CN104700932B - Automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire - Google Patents

Automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104700932B
CN104700932B CN201510069130.5A CN201510069130A CN104700932B CN 104700932 B CN104700932 B CN 104700932B CN 201510069130 A CN201510069130 A CN 201510069130A CN 104700932 B CN104700932 B CN 104700932B
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China
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copper
monofilament
electric wire
conductor cores
iron alloy
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CN104700932A (en
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袁立靖
赵平堂
刘少刚
张献军
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Henan THB Electric Co Ltd
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Henan THB Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of mm2 electric wires of automobile high-strength 0.13, including insulating barrier and conductor cores, the insulating barrier surrounds the conductor cores, it is characterised in that:The conductor cores are formed by 7 copper-iron alloy monofilament are mutually stranded, either the conductor cores of the electric wire are formed or the conductor cores of the electric wire stranded are formed by 6 signal bronze monofilament and 1 copper covered steel monofilament are mutual by 6 copper-iron alloy monofilament and 1 copper covered steel monofilament are mutually stranded;The diameter of the copper-iron alloy monofilament, copper covered steel monofilament and signal bronze monofilament is 0.16mm.Automobile of the present invention 0.13mm2 electric wires; solution automobile main frame maker realizes on the premise of wirning harness performance is not reduced reduces the purpose of cost; obtained wire external diameter is small and high mechanical strength; electric conductivity can still meet requirement; and complete vehicle weight can be reduced; reduce raw material to use and oil consumption, environmental protection improves product competitiveness.

Description

Automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire
Technical field
The invention belongs to Power-line technology field, and in particular to a kind of 0.13mm for auto electric information transmission2Electric wire.
Background technology
Automotive wire bundle is connected to power supply and each electric component on automobile, and the information being responsible between each electrical appliance of vehicle is passed Pass, and electric wire is the core of wirning harness.With the raising that people are required comprehensive vehicle performance, electrical appliance on automobile also towards Diversified development, automotive wire bundle is also more and more numerous and more jumbled, and more intelligence systems are applied to automobile, the output of these intelligent controllers The electric wire of automobile is designed interface and assembling proposes higher requirement.
Now, the cost pressure of automobile main frame maker is increasing, and smaller lighter wire can not only reduce cost, moreover it is possible to drop Low complete vehicle weight, saves the use of material, reduces the oil consumption of automobile.No matter consider from technology, cost or from environmental angle, vapour Wire size on car will be less and less.At present, the line footpath wire generally used on automobile is 0.22mm2, 0.35mm2, it is smaller The electric wire of line footpath such as 0.13mm2Electric wire is the inexorable trend of electric wire industry future development, but 0.13mm2Electric wire its mechanical performance is such as Low tensile strength is maximum obstacle, the 0.13mm of the technology of the present invention manufacture2Electric wire has in the case where ensureing its electrical property The characteristics of tensile strength is high.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to be directed to existing automobile 0.13mm2Its mechanical performance of electric wire such as tension is strong There is provided a kind of high intensity 0.13mm for the problem of spending low2Electric wire replaces 0.22mm2Or 0.35mm2Electric wire, solves automobile main frame maker and exists Being realized on the premise of not reducing wirning harness performance reduces the purpose of cost, and can reduce complete vehicle weight, and reduction raw material are used, protected Retaining ring border, improves product competitiveness.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of electric wire for automobiles, including insulating barrier and conductor cores, the insulating barrier surround the conductor cores, the conductor cores By 7 copper-iron alloy monofilament mutually it is stranded formed, or the electric wire conductor cores by 6 copper-iron alloy monofilament and 1 copper-clad Steel monofilament is mutually stranded to be formed, or the conductor cores of the electric wire are mutually twisted by 6 signal bronze monofilament and 1 copper covered steel monofilament Close and formed;The diameter of the copper-iron alloy monofilament, copper covered steel monofilament and signal bronze monofilament is 0.16mm.
The content of the copper of the copper-iron alloy monofilament is 90~98%, and the content of iron is 2~10%.
The content of the copper of the copper covered steel monofilament is 20%, and the content of iron is 80%.
The content of the copper of the signal bronze monofilament is 99.7%, and the content of tin is 0.3%.
The insulating barrier is made up of metallocene PE.
The thickness of the insulating barrier is 0.2mm.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:(1) automobile 0.13mm of the present invention2Electric wire, solving automobile main frame maker is not reducing electricity Being realized on the premise of wire harness performance reduces the purpose of cost, and obtained wire external diameter is small and high mechanical strength, and electric conductivity still may be used Meet and require, and complete vehicle weight can be reduced, reduction raw material are used and oil consumption, and environmental protection improves product competitiveness.(2) originally Invention is to start with using 0.13mm from the light-weight design of automobile2Electric wire replaces 0.22mm2、0.35mm2Electric wire, in the design There is quality to mitigate and common 0.13mm2The intensity of electric wire does not reach 0.22mm2、0.35mm2The technical contradiction of the intensity of electric wire, Reached using inventive principles of the TRIZ in theoretical by using this inventive principle of composite and improve metallic conductor intensity Purpose, to ensure the electric conductivity replaced, using the relatively good iron of electric conductivity, the copper alloy of tin, by substantial amounts of checking and at present The Cu alloy material that in the market is easily obtained finally determines the composition of copper alloy, while being closed by a copper covered steel and six roots of sensation copper The compound stranded intensity for further increasing conductor of gold.(3) by the resource analysis method of nine theoretical TRIZ windows, analysis Resource outside using conductor system is designed, and is used using the higher metallocene PE of intensity instead of current common wiring Polyvinyl chloride, so as to finally realize the 0.13mm that makes of the present invention2The intensity of electric wire reaches 0.22mm2Or 0.35mm2Electric wire The requirement of intensity.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is automobile high-strength 0.13mm of the present invention2The cross-sectional view of electric wire.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire, including the 0.2mm being made up of metallocene PE are thick Insulating barrier 2 and conductor cores 1, insulating barrier 2 surrounds conductor cores 1, and the conductor cores 1 of electric wire are mutually stranded by 7 signal bronze monofilament Formed, the content of the copper of signal bronze monofilament is 99.7%, the content of tin is 0.3%, signal bronze monofilament it is a diameter of 0.16mm。
Embodiment 2
A kind of automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire, including the thick insulating barriers of the 0.2mm being made up of metallocene PE and Conductor cores, insulating barrier surrounds conductor cores, and the conductor cores of electric wire are mutually stranded by 6 signal bronze monofilament and 1 copper covered steel monofilament Formed;The content of the copper of signal bronze monofilament is 99.7%, and the content of tin is 0.3%, and the content of the copper of copper covered steel monofilament is 20%, the content of iron is 80%, and the diameter of copper covered steel monofilament and signal bronze monofilament is 0.16mm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire, including the thick insulating barriers of the 0.2mm being made up of metallocene PE and Conductor cores, insulating barrier surrounds conductor cores, and the conductor cores of electric wire are formed by 7 copper-iron alloy monofilament are mutually stranded, copper-iron alloy list The content of the copper of silk is 98%, and the content of iron is 2%, a diameter of 0.16mm of copper-iron alloy monofilament.
Embodiment 4
A kind of automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire, including the thick insulating barriers of the 0.2mm being made up of metallocene PE and Conductor cores, insulating barrier surrounds the conductor cores, and the conductor cores of electric wire are mutual by 6 copper-iron alloy monofilament and 1 copper covered steel monofilament Stranded to be formed, the content of the copper of copper-iron alloy monofilament is 98%, and the content of iron is 2%, and the content of the copper of copper covered steel monofilament is 20%, the content of iron is 80%, and the diameter of copper-iron alloy monofilament and copper covered steel monofilament is 0.16mm.
Embodiment 5
A kind of automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire, including the thick insulating barriers of the 0.2mm being made up of metallocene PE and Conductor cores, insulating barrier surrounds conductor cores, and the conductor cores of electric wire are formed by 7 copper-iron alloy monofilament are mutually stranded, copper-iron alloy list The content of the copper of silk is 95%, and the content of iron is 5%, a diameter of 0.16mm of copper-iron alloy monofilament.
Embodiment 6
A kind of automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire, including the thick insulating barriers of the 0.2mm being made up of metallocene PE and Conductor cores, insulating barrier surrounds conductor cores, and the conductor cores of electric wire are formed by 7 copper-iron alloy monofilament are mutually stranded, copper-iron alloy list The content of the copper of silk is 90%, and the content of iron is 10%, a diameter of 0.16mm of copper-iron alloy monofilament.
Embodiment 7
A kind of automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire, including the thick insulating barriers of the 0.2mm being made up of metallocene PE and Conductor cores, insulating barrier surrounds the conductor cores, and the conductor cores of electric wire are mutual by 6 copper-iron alloy monofilament and 1 copper covered steel monofilament Stranded to be formed, the content of the copper of copper-iron alloy monofilament is 90%, and the content of iron is 10%, and the content of the copper of copper covered steel monofilament is 20%, the content of iron is 80%, and the diameter of copper-iron alloy monofilament and copper covered steel monofilament is 0.16mm.
Embodiment 8
A kind of automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire, including the thick insulating barriers of the 0.2mm being made up of metallocene PE and Conductor cores, insulating barrier surrounds the conductor cores, and the conductor cores of electric wire are mutual by 6 copper-iron alloy monofilament and 1 copper covered steel monofilament Stranded to be formed, the content of the copper of copper-iron alloy monofilament is 95%, and the content of iron is 5%, and the content of the copper of copper covered steel monofilament is 20%, the content of iron is 80%, and the diameter of copper-iron alloy monofilament and copper covered steel monofilament is 0.16mm.
Embodiment 1~8 obtains 0.13mm2The resistivity and tensile strength of electric wire and common wiring (comparative example 1, comparative example 2nd, comparative example 3) contrast it is as shown in the table, wherein electric wire used in comparative example 1 is 7 diameter 0.16mm fine copper silk intertwist bodies to lead Body, polyvinyl chloride is the 0.13mm of insulator2Electric wire, electric wire used in comparative example 2 is that 7 diameter 0.21mm fine copper silk intertwist bodies are Conductor, polyvinyl chloride is the 0.22mm of insulator2Electric wire, electric wire used in comparative example 3 is 7 diameter 0.25mm fine copper silk intertwist bodies For conductor, polyvinyl chloride is the 0.35mm of insulator2Electric wire.This test is tested according to China according to the pull-off force of conductor and electric wire People's republic's standard GB/T/T4909.3-2009《Bare wire test method third portion pull test》Carry out, specimen length For 150mm, apart from 50mm between fixture, fixture speed of service 50mm/min, conductor resistance rate is according to country of the People's Republic of China (PRC) Standard GB/T3048.2-2007《Electric wire electrical performance test method part 2:Metal material resistivity test》Test.
As seen from the above table, the 0.13mm that embodiment 1~8 is obtained2Wire-break power, conductor pull-off force is all than comparative example 1 I.e. common 0.13mm2The corresponding numerical value of electric wire is greatly improved, and has met or exceeded 0.22mm2The numerical value of electric wire, wherein example 2nd, example 6, the conductor pull-off force of example 8 and wire-break power have all reached common 0.35mm2The corresponding numerical value of electric wire;And its Weight compares 0.35mm2Electric wire alleviates more than 54%, compares 0.22mm2Electric wire alleviates more than 35%.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire, including the thick insulating barrier of the 0.2mm that is made up of metallocene PE and lead Body core, insulating barrier surrounds the conductor cores, and the conductor cores of electric wire are mutually twisted by 6 copper-iron alloy monofilament and 1 copper covered steel monofilament Close and formed, the content of the copper of copper-iron alloy monofilament is 95%, the content of iron is 5%;The content of the copper of copper covered steel monofilament is 20%, The content of steel is 80%, and the diameter of copper-iron alloy monofilament and copper covered steel monofilament is 0.16mm.
CN201510069130.5A 2015-02-10 2015-02-10 Automobile high-strength 0.13mm2Electric wire Active CN104700932B (en)

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WO2017168842A1 (en) 2016-03-31 2017-10-05 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Electric wire for communication
JP6075490B1 (en) 2016-03-31 2017-02-08 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 Shield wire for communication

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104039994A (en) * 2012-01-11 2014-09-10 住友电气工业株式会社 Copper alloy and copper alloy wire
CN204087840U (en) * 2014-03-04 2015-01-07 上海福尔欣线缆有限公司 Automobile electric wire

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5118906A (en) * 1989-12-14 1992-06-02 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Wire conductors for automobiles
US6642456B2 (en) * 1998-05-15 2003-11-04 Servicios Condumex Flexible automotive electrical conductor of high mechanical strength using a central wire of copper clad steel and the process for manufacture thereof
CN100403456C (en) * 2006-04-30 2008-07-16 大连科尔奇新材料研发有限公司 Copper-cladded iron alloy composite conductor and its preparing method
CN204423963U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-24 河南天海电器有限公司 A kind of automobile high-strength 0.13mm2 electric wire

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104039994A (en) * 2012-01-11 2014-09-10 住友电气工业株式会社 Copper alloy and copper alloy wire
CN204087840U (en) * 2014-03-04 2015-01-07 上海福尔欣线缆有限公司 Automobile electric wire

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