CN104699059B - Remote-control automatic degumming system based on image recognition technology and control method thereof - Google Patents

Remote-control automatic degumming system based on image recognition technology and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104699059B
CN104699059B CN201510096157.3A CN201510096157A CN104699059B CN 104699059 B CN104699059 B CN 104699059B CN 201510096157 A CN201510096157 A CN 201510096157A CN 104699059 B CN104699059 B CN 104699059B
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China
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subsystem
offset printing
module
removing glue
car
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CN104699059A (en
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刘晓琳
郭双
袁昆
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Civil Aviation University of China
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Civil Aviation University of China
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • G05B19/4189Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the transport system
    • G05B19/41895Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the transport system using automatic guided vehicles [AGV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a remote-control automatic degumming system based on an image recognition technology and a control method thereof. The system comprises an automatic degumming trolley and a monitor which are connected; the automatic degumming trolley comprises a trolley body and an autonomous navigation subsystem, an offset print identification subsystem, an offset print cleaning sub-system and a wireless communication subsystem; the monitor consists of a wireless communication module and a remote-control monitoring system. The remote-control automatic degumming system provided by the invention has the effects of using a camera to replace human eyes to carry out autonomous navigation and autonomous navigation automatic identification of the automatic degumming trolley, therefore the trolley body is not needed to be provided with a driving cab, the dependency on a driver by a primary degumming trolley can be reduced, the pressure on field workers by existing degumming equipment can be alleviated, the manpower saving can be beneficially realized, and the cost of a vehicle-mounted degumming trolley can be reduced; furthermore, the remote monitoring on a plurality of automatic degumming trolleys by a remote monitoring subsystem can be realized by a wireless communication technology, therefore the efficiency of cleaning up the offset print of a track can be improved.

Description

Based on the remote-controlled automatically except colloid system and control method of image recognition technology
Technical field
The invention belongs to the tire offset printing clearance technique field in airfield runway touch-down zone, more particularly to a kind of to be based on image The remote-controlled of technology of identification removes colloid system and control method automatically.
Background technology
With the prosperity and development of aviation transport, the aircraft of landing becomes increasingly intensive on airfield runway, therefore runway The black offset printing adhered on Lu Qu road surfaces is also increasingly thickened.These black offset printings can reduce the friction between aero tyre and runway Coefficient, so as to affect takeoff and landing safety, therefore, according to related regulations of rules, when the frictional damping coefficient on runway road surface During less than 0.5, should just removing glue be carried out to runway.Currently, the glue-removing equipment of domestic and international airfield runway mainly include vehicular or Person's hand propelled high pressure descaling machine, ground milling machine, Mobile shot-blasting machine etc., the such as GM- of Hefei General Machinery Institute's exploitation 300-J type vehicular airfield runway removing glue cars, Jets Systemer A/S of Britain (Jetting Systems Ltd.) develop Vehicular removing glue car.It can be seen that, existing glue-removing equipment is required to manually be operated at the scene, i.e. the mobile side of manual control device To, the artificial black offset printing searched on runway road surface, manually start on vehicle-mounted offset printing cleaning mechanism, manual monitoring glue-removing equipment Meter reading etc.;Additionally, existing vehicular removing glue car purchases high with cost of use, according to civil aviaton's resource network data display, Per platform, unit price is about 4,000,000 to the vehicular removing glue car purchased from foreign countries, and uses once the price of the removing glue car 15 to 20 ten thousand. Under the historical background that AIRLINE & AIRPORT is become increasingly prosperous, this kind equipment due to by people's power restriction and the inefficiency that seems, simultaneously because It is expensive and be difficult to popularize;And in view of most of airport can by this kind of removing glue job placement at the night of socked-in, The problems such as so as to cause to operate reverse staff's daily schedule black and white of this kind equipment, work load weight.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of based on the remote-controlled automatic of image recognition technology Except colloid system and control method.
In order to achieve the above object, the automatic removing glue system of the remote-controlled vehicular based on image recognition technology that the present invention is provided System includes:Automatic removing glue car and watch-dog two parts, wherein automatic removing glue car is wirelessly connected with watch-dog;From Dynamic removing glue car includes car body and the independent navigation subsystem on car body, offset printing recognition subsystem, offset printing cleaning subsystem And radio communication subsystem;Radio communication subsystem is cleared up respectively with independent navigation subsystem, offset printing recognition subsystem and offset printing Subsystem is connected;
Described independent navigation subsystem, offset printing recognition subsystem and offset printing cleaning subsystem can pass through wireless communication System realizes data exchange each other;
Watch-dog is the remote control platform of automatic removing glue car, is made up of wireless communication module and remote monitoring subsystem; Remote monitoring subsystem is connected with wireless communication module, and by the radio communication on wireless communication module and automatic removing glue car Subsystem realizes wireless connection;
Remote monitoring subsystem is used to show the state of automatic removing glue car, controls the action of automatic removing glue car, and by nothing Line communication module is entered row information and is exchanged with automatic removing glue car.
Described radio communication subsystem and wireless communication module is GPRS wireless communication modules, described remote monitoring System is the monitor supervision platform built on a personal computer.
Described independent navigation subsystem by runway graticule identification module, d GPS locating module, electronic-controlled power steering drive module and Navigation central control module composition, wherein:Navigation central control module respectively with runway graticule identification module, d GPS locating module, Electronic-controlled power steering drive module is connected with radio communication subsystem;Runway graticule identification module includes being arranged on taking the photograph for car body front end As head and high rate burst communication chip, wherein photographic head is used to gather such as runway center line marking, runway in the identification region of car body front The information such as sideline and tire offset printing, the white axis that high rate burst communication chip must be goed off the course using image recognition algorithm, from Dynamic removing glue car is navigated as object of reference;Electronic-controlled power steering drive module mainly includes on-vehicle battery group, high power motor And drive mechanism, it is mainly responsible for the actions such as left and right turning of car body and forward-reverse;Navigation central control module is mainly responsible for The signal of radio communication subsystem and runway graticule identification module is received, the concrete action of electronic-controlled power steering drive module is controlled, together When the kinematic parameter of current removing glue car automatically is sent to radio communication subsystem;Only when automatic removing glue car is in automatic mode, D GPS locating module just starts, the work of secondary runway graticule identification module, and independent navigation is realized jointly.
Described offset printing recognition subsystem is made up of offset printing identification module and identification central control module, wherein offset printing identification Module is connected by recognizing central control module with radio communication subsystem, mainly adopts high rate burst communication chip, its energy The tire offset printing in the identification region of car body front for enough being gathered to photographic head using image recognition algorithm is identified, and by Line template comparison technology is estimated to the rubber blanket on concrete material runway road surface;Central control module is known according to offset printing The offset printing assessment result of other module judges whether to start offset printing cleaning subsystem, while being nothing by identification central control module 1.22 Line communication subsystem, navigation central control module and offset printing cleaning central control module provide offset printing information.
Described offset printing cleaning subsystem is by clearing up motor drive module and offset printing cleaning central control module is constituted;Cleaning Motor drive module is mainly used in the power output of the mechanism relevant with offset printing cleaning;Offset printing cleaning central control module is obtained immediately The signal of identification central control module and radio communication subsystem is taken, Comprehensive Control cleaning motor drive module drives corresponding removing glue Mechanism works.
High rate burst communication chip on described runway graticule identification module and offset printing identification module is schemed using W99713 As process chip, image Parallel Processing chip I MAPCAR2 of Japan NEC and the TM320C6X of American TI Company.
The tool of the remote-controlled control method for being adopted except colloid system automatically based on image recognition technology that the present invention is provided Body step is as follows:
1st, start the main power of automatic removing glue car and watch-dog, realize the initialization of each hardware in system;It is hardware-initiated just Often go to step, otherwise buzzer reports an error prompting;
2nd, start remote monitoring subsystem and radio communication subsystem, realize automatic removing glue car and remote monitoring subsystem Data communication is verified, and data check is errorless to be gone to step, and otherwise remote monitoring subsystem reports an error prompting;Remote monitoring subsystem and nothing Line communication subsystem once starts continuous service, till manual-lock;
3rd, remote monitoring subsystem sends control instruction to automatic removing glue car, and automatic removing glue car receives these control instructions After go to step, otherwise point out remote monitoring subsystem resend;
4th, automatic removing glue car performs the control instruction for receiving.
The present invention provide based on the remote-controlled automatically except colloid system and control method have following skill of image recognition technology Art effect:
1st, replace human eye using photographic head, carry out self-navigation and the offset printing automatic identification of automatic removing glue car, therefore car body On driver's cabin need not be set, it is to avoid dependence of original removing glue car to driver, alleviate existing glue-removing equipment to work on the spot The pressure of personnel, contributes to saving manpower, reduces the cost of vehicular removing glue car;
2nd, remote monitoring of the remote monitoring subsystem to the automatic removing glue car of multiple stage is realized using wireless communication technology, is carried The high efficiency of runway offset printing cleaning.
Description of the drawings
The remote-controlled automatic removing glue block diagram of system based on image recognition technology that Fig. 1 is provided for the present invention.
Fig. 2 removes independent navigation subsystem in colloid system automatically for what the present invention was provided based on the remote-controlled of image recognition technology Composition frame chart.
Fig. 3 removes offset printing recognition subsystem in colloid system automatically for what the present invention was provided based on the remote-controlled of image recognition technology Composition frame chart.
Fig. 4 removes offset printing cleaning subsystem in colloid system automatically for what the present invention was provided based on the remote-controlled of image recognition technology Composition frame chart.
The remote-controlled control method sketch for removing colloid system automatically based on image recognition technology that Fig. 5 is provided for the present invention.
Fig. 6 removes a watch-dog manipulation in colloid system automatically for what the present invention was provided based on the remote-controlled of image recognition technology Simulation drawing during multiple stage automatic removing glue car.
Specific embodiment
Removed automatically based on the remote-controlled of image recognition technology to what the present invention was provided with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Colloid system and its control method are described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provide based on the remote-controlled automatically except colloid system includes removing automatically of image recognition technology Glue car 1 and the two parts of watch-dog 2, wherein automatic removing glue car 1 is wirelessly connected with watch-dog 2;Automatic removing glue car 1 Independent navigation subsystem 1.1, offset printing recognition subsystem 1.2, offset printing cleaning subsystem 1.3 including car body and on car body And radio communication subsystem 1.4;Radio communication subsystem 1.4 respectively with independent navigation subsystem 1.1, offset printing recognition subsystem 1.2 are connected with offset printing cleaning subsystem 1.3;
Described independent navigation subsystem 1.1, offset printing recognition subsystem 1.2 and offset printing cleaning subsystem 1.3 can pass through Radio communication subsystem 1.4 realizes data exchange each other;
Watch-dog 2 is the remote control platform of automatic removing glue car 1, by wireless communication module 2.1 and remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 composition;Remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 is connected with wireless communication module 2.1, and by wireless communication module 2.1 with it is automatic Radio communication subsystem 1.4 on removing glue car 1 realizes wireless connection;
Remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 is used to show the state of automatic removing glue car 1, controls the action of automatic removing glue car 1, and leads to Cross wireless communication module 2.1 and enter row information with automatic removing glue car 1 and exchange.
Described radio communication subsystem 1.4 and wireless communication module 2.1 is GPRS wireless communication modules, and described is long-range Monitor And Control Subsystem 2.2 is the monitor supervision platform built on a personal computer.
As shown in Fig. 2 described independent navigation subsystem 1.1 is by runway graticule identification module 1.11, d GPS locating module 1.12nd, electronic-controlled power steering drive module 1.13 and navigation central control module 1.14 are constituted, wherein:Navigation central control module 1.14 Respectively with runway graticule identification module 1.11, d GPS locating module 1.12, electronic-controlled power steering drive module 1.13 and radio communication subsystem System 1.4 is connected;Runway graticule identification module 1.11 includes being arranged on the photographic head and high rate burst communication chip of car body front end, Wherein photographic head is used to gather the information such as runway center line marking, runway sideline and tire offset printing in the identification region of car body front, high The white axis that fast picture processing chip must be goed off the course using image recognition algorithm, automatic removing glue car 1 enters as object of reference Row navigation;Wherein high rate burst communication chip using low side such as W99713 picture processing chips, it is high-end such as the figure of Japanese NEC TM320C6X as parallel processing chip I MAPCAR2 and American TI Company etc.;Electronic-controlled power steering drive module 1.13 mainly includes car Set of cells, high power motor and drive mechanism are carried, it is mainly responsible for the actions such as left and right turning of car body and forward-reverse;Navigation Central control module 1.14 is mainly responsible for receiving the signal of radio communication subsystem 1.4 and runway graticule identification module 1.11, control Brake force turns to the concrete action of drive module 1.13, while sending current removing glue car 1 automatically to radio communication subsystem 1.4 Kinematic parameter;Only when automatic removing glue car 1 is in automatic mode, d GPS locating module 1.12 just starts, the identification of secondary runway graticule Module 1.1 works, and independent navigation is realized jointly.
As shown in figure 3, described offset printing recognition subsystem 1.2 is by offset printing identification module 1.21 and identification central control module 1.22 compositions, wherein offset printing identification module 1.21 are connected by identification central control module 1.22 with radio communication subsystem 1.4 Connect, mainly adopt high rate burst communication chip, low side such as W99713 picture processing chips, it is high-end such as the image of Japanese NEC TM320C6X of parallel processing chip I MAPCAR2 and American TI Company etc., it can be adopted using image recognition algorithm to photographic head Tire offset printing in the car body front identification region of collection is identified, and concrete material is run by online template matching technology Rubber blanket in road surface is estimated;Offset printing assessment result of the central control module 1.22 according to offset printing identification module 1.21 Judge whether start offset printing cleaning subsystem 1.3, while by identification central control module 1.22 be radio communication subsystem 1.4, Navigation central control module 1.14 and offset printing cleaning central control module 1.32 provide offset printing information.
As shown in figure 4, described offset printing cleaning subsystem 1.3 is by cleaning motor drive module 1.31 and offset printing cleaning central authorities Control module 1.32 is constituted;Cleaning motor drive module 1.31 is mainly used in the power output of the mechanism relevant with offset printing cleaning; Offset printing cleaning central control module 1.32 obtains the letter of identification central control module 1.22 and radio communication subsystem 1.4 immediately Number, Comprehensive Control cleaning motor drive module 1.31 drives corresponding removing glue mechanism to work.
It is logical with the data of remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 that described radio communication subsystem 1.4 is mainly responsible for automatic removing glue car 1 Letter, these data types include control instruction, state parameter and image information, wherein, control instruction includes automatic removing glue car Navigation instruction, offset printing identification instruction, removing glue instruction, start and pause instruction, the operation ginseng of for example automatic removing glue car 1 of state parameter Number, image information refers to the image that automatic removing glue car 1 shoots in current position;By the subsystem, it is possible to achieve automatic removing glue The remote control function of car 1.
Driver's cabin is not set on the car body of described automatic removing glue car 1, car load relies on driven by power, is led by photographic head Boat and the lookup of offset printing, equipped with wireless communication system, and are monitored by remote monitoring subsystem 2.2.
The automatic removing glue car 1 has two kinds of mode of operations, i.e. automatic mode and remote control mode.Wherein automatic mode refers to work Make the order that personnel send automatic running by remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 to automatic removing glue car 1, subsequent removing glue car 1 automatically is certainly It is dynamic to start displacement, speed and direction that the automatic decision of independent navigation subsystem 1.1 goes out the automatic needs of removing glue car 1, and automatic A kind of mode of operation of subsystem 1.3 is removed in offset printing recognition subsystem 1.2 and offset printing;Remote control mode refers to that automatic removing glue car 1 connects Started a kind of mode of operation of corresponding subsystem and functional module by the real time control command of remote monitoring subsystem 2.2.
As shown in figure 5, the remote-controlled automatic control adopted except colloid system based on image recognition technology that the present invention is provided Method processed is comprised the following steps that:
1st, start the main power of automatic removing glue car 1 and watch-dog 2, realize the initialization of each hardware in system;It is hardware-initiated Normally go to step 2, otherwise buzzer reports an error prompting;
2nd, start remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 and radio communication subsystem 1.4, realize automatic removing glue car 1 and remote monitoring The data communication verification of subsystem 2.2, data check is errorless to go to step 3, and otherwise remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 reports an error prompting;Far Range monitoring subsystem 2.2 and radio communication subsystem 1.4 once start continuous service, till manual-lock;
3rd, remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 sends control instruction to automatic removing glue car 1, and automatic removing glue car 1 receives these controls 4 are gone to step after system instruction, otherwise points out remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 to resend;
4th, automatic removing glue car 1 performs the control instruction for receiving.
Under above-mentioned control method, the different control instructions of remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 are operated in can automatic removing glue car 1 Automatically and under remote control both of which, wherein, when remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 starts the automatic mode of automatic removing glue car 1, automatically Automatic navigation subsystem 1.1, offset printing recognition subsystem 1.2 and offset printing are cleared up subsystem 1.3 by removing glue car 1, until automatic Removing glue car 1 stops this mode of operation;When remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 starts the remote control mode of automatic removing glue car 1, remove automatically Glue car 1 will only start the corresponding subsystem of control instruction, otherwise automatic removing glue car 1 automatic pause instruction.
For different instructions, automatic removing glue car 1 has different actions, specific as follows.
Automatically when removing glue car is arranged to remote control mode, can successively receive and such as give an order:
Pause instruction A1, now the independent navigation subsystem 1.1 of automatic removing glue car 1, offset printing recognition subsystem 1.2, offset printing Cleaning subsystem 1.3 is in halted state, but radio communication subsystem 1.4 and remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 in normal Working condition.
The view data that photographic head shoots is sent to channel radio by navigation instruction A2, the central control module 1.14 that now navigates Letter subsystem 1.4, remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 to be obtained and carry out figure after the view data that radio communication subsystem 1.4 is uploaded in real time As recovering, operator checks the kinematic parameter such as speed, direction of the automatic removing glue car 1 of reselection after the real time imaging of recovery, remotely These kinematic parameters are sent to automatic removing glue car 1 by Monitor And Control Subsystem 2.2 again, and automatic removing glue car 1 is according to these kinematic parameter controls The motion of its own is made, while automatically removing glue car 1 is until receiving other kinematic parameters with the kinematic parameter persistent movement Only;
Offset printing identification instructs A3, and now automatic removing glue car 1 starts offset printing recognition subsystem 1.2.The subsystem first with Image recognition algorithm estimates the area ratio of black offset printing on automatic removing glue front side concrete track road surface, and then, offset printing is known The area ratio is sent to remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 and is shown by small pin for the case system 1.2.Automatically removing glue car 1 can start offset printing identification The premise of subsystem 1.2 is certain position that automatic removing glue car 1 is on runway.
Subsystem 1.3 is cleared up in offset printing cleaning instruction A4, the now automatic startup of removing glue car 1 offset printing, subsystem controls cleaning Motor drive module 1.31 drives the work of removing glue mechanism.
Automatically when removing glue car 1 is arranged to automatic mode, pause instruction can only be received from remote monitoring subsystem 2.2, i.e., In this mode, the automatic navigation subsystem 1.1 of automatic removing glue car 1, offset printing recognition subsystem 1.2 and offset printing cleaning subsystem 1.3, just can stop when receiving pause instruction.
Automatically when removing glue car 1 is arranged to automatic mode, independent navigation subsystem 1.1 can automatically rely on d GPS locating module 1.12 and machine vision navigated.Wherein, machine vision navigation refers to and recognized and calculated using high rate burst communication chip The speed and two, direction kinematic parameter of the automatic removing glue car 1 of the axis line position information in the front of removing glue car 1, and then control automatically, D GPS locating module 1.12 provides rough positional information for automatic removing glue car 1 during being somebody's turn to do, and machine vision navigation is automatic removing glue Car provides accurate positional information.If working condition of the removing glue car 1 in automatic mode, and offset printing recognition subsystem 1.2 automatically (ratio can be with offset printing area ratio in unit area during artificial removing glue as mark more than certain ratio for the offset printing area ratio for estimating It is accurate) when, automatic offset printing at once is cleared up subsystem 1.3 by automatic removing glue car 1, and adjusts independent navigation subsystem 1.1 at once Kinematic parameter to removing glue kinematic parameter;When automatic removing glue car 1 not offset printing remove working condition when, automatic removing glue car 1 from Main Navigational Movements parameter is normally travel kinematic parameter;The removing glue kinematic parameter of independent navigation subsystem 1.1 and automatic removing glue car 1 Moving speed in offset printing cleaning work is adapted, and normally travel kinematic parameter is with automatic removing glue car 1 not in offset printing fettler Moving speed when making is adapted;During independent navigation pattern, automatic removing glue car 1 can only be sailed runway road surface is up, otherwise Give a warning information.
Fig. 6 removes a watch-dog manipulation in colloid system automatically for what the present invention was provided based on the remote-controlled of image recognition technology Simulation drawing during multiple stage automatic removing glue car.As shown in fig. 6, watch-dog 2 is located in the office building on airport, the He of runway left side bearing 3 There is the automatic removing glue car 1 of 5 same models between axis 4, it is automatic without arranging between runway right side bearing 5 and axis 4 Removing glue car 1.Wherein each automatic removing glue car 1 has unique regular coding, and this regular coding is by radio communication subsystem 1.4 Held, the automatic removing glue car 1 of multiple stage is made a distinction for remote monitoring subsystem 2.2, therefore, a radio communication subsystem 1.4 data that can only receive a remote monitoring subsystem 2.2, and same remote monitoring subsystem 2.2 can receive multiple The data that radio communication subsystem 1.4 sends;When 5 automatic removing glue cars 1 in figure are manipulated by a watch-dog 2, it is only necessary to one Name staff, saves manpower, improves efficiency.
Finally, it is to be more clearly understood from the invention, here makees following statement.
In sum, the control method of the automatic removing glue car in specific embodiment described in this case is in order that in the art Technical staff be more fully understood the invention, and be not intended to limit the invention with above-described embodiment.It is any without departing from The technical scheme of the spirit and scope of the invention, or to each system or each part described in embodiment of the present invention content Alternative, all should cover within the protection domain of the invention patent.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of remote-controlled vehicular based on image recognition technology removes colloid system automatically, and it includes automatic removing glue car (1) and prison Control device (2) two parts, wherein automatic removing glue car (1) is wirelessly connected with watch-dog (2);Automatic removing glue car (1) Independent navigation subsystem (1.1), offset printing recognition subsystem (1.2), offset printing cleaning subsystem including car body and on car body System (1.3) and radio communication subsystem (1.4);Radio communication subsystem (1.4) respectively with independent navigation subsystem (1.1), glue Print recognition subsystem (1.2) is connected with offset printing cleaning subsystem (1.3);
Described independent navigation subsystem (1.1), offset printing recognition subsystem (1.2) and offset printing cleaning subsystem (1.3) can lead to Cross radio communication subsystem (1.4) realization data exchange each other;
Watch-dog (2) for automatic removing glue car (1) remote control platform, by wireless communication module (2.1) and remote monitoring subsystem System (2.2) composition;Remote monitoring subsystem (2.2) is connected with wireless communication module (2.1), and by wireless communication module (2.1) realize wirelessly being connected with the radio communication subsystem (1.4) on automatic removing glue car (1);
Remote monitoring subsystem (2.2) for showing the state of automatic removing glue car (1), controlling the action of automatic removing glue car (1), and Enter row information with automatic removing glue car (1) by wireless communication module (2.1) to exchange;
It is characterized in that:Described independent navigation subsystem (1.1) is by runway graticule identification module (1.11), d GPS locating module (1.12), electronic-controlled power steering drive module (1.13) and navigation central control module (1.14) composition, wherein:Navigation central authorities control mould Block (1.14) respectively with runway graticule identification module (1.11), d GPS locating module (1.12), electronic-controlled power steering drive module (1.13) It is connected with radio communication subsystem (1.4);Runway graticule identification module (1.11) includes being arranged on the photographic head of car body front end With high rate burst communication chip, wherein photographic head is used to gather car body front identification region inner track center line, runway sideline and wheel The information of tire offset printing, the white axis that high rate burst communication chip must be goed off the course using image recognition algorithm, automatic removing glue car (1) navigated as object of reference;Electronic-controlled power steering drive module (1.13) mainly includes on-vehicle battery group, high power motor And drive mechanism, the action that its left and right for being mainly responsible for car body is turned with forward-reverse;Navigation central control module (1.14) is main It is responsible for receiving the signal of radio communication subsystem (1.4) and runway graticule identification module (1.11), control electronic-controlled power steering drives The concrete action of module (1.13), while sending the motion ginseng of current removing glue car (1) automatically to radio communication subsystem (1.4) Number;Only when automatic removing glue car (1) is in automatic mode, d GPS locating module (1.12) just starts, secondary runway graticule identification mould Block (1.1) works, and independent navigation is realized jointly.
2. the remote-controlled vehicular based on image recognition technology according to claim 1 removes colloid system automatically, and its feature exists In:Described offset printing recognition subsystem (1.2) is made up of offset printing identification module (1.21) and identification central control module (1.22), Wherein offset printing identification module (1.21) is connected by recognizing central control module (1.22) with radio communication subsystem (1.4), High rate burst communication chip is mainly adopted, it can utilize the car body front identification region that image recognition algorithm is gathered to photographic head Interior tire offset printing is identified, and the rubber blanket on concrete material runway road surface is entered by online template matching technology Row assessment;Central control module (1.22) judges whether to start offset printing according to the offset printing assessment result of offset printing identification module (1.21) Cleaning subsystem (1.3), while by identification central control module (1.22) be radio communication subsystem (1.4), navigation central authorities control Molding block (1.14) and offset printing cleaning central control module (1.32) provide offset printing information.
3. the remote-controlled vehicular based on image recognition technology according to claim 1 removes colloid system automatically, and its feature exists In:Described offset printing cleaning subsystem (1.3) is by cleaning motor drive module (1.31) and offset printing cleaning central control module (1.32) constitute;Cleaning motor drive module (1.31) is mainly used in the power output of the mechanism relevant with offset printing cleaning;Offset printing Cleaning central control module (1.32) obtains the letter of identification central control module (1.22) and radio communication subsystem (1.4) immediately Number, Comprehensive Control cleaning motor drive module (1.31) drives corresponding removing glue mechanism work.
4. the remote-controlled vehicular based on image recognition technology according to claim 1 and 2 removes colloid system, its feature automatically It is:High rate burst communication chip on described runway graticule identification module (1.11) and offset printing identification module (1.21) is adopted W99713 picture processing chips, image Parallel Processing chip I MAPCAR2 of Japan NEC and the TM320C6X of American TI Company.
CN201510096157.3A 2015-03-04 2015-03-04 Remote-control automatic degumming system based on image recognition technology and control method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN104699059B (en)

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