CN104696765A - Indoor lighting device - Google Patents

Indoor lighting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104696765A
CN104696765A CN201510153042.3A CN201510153042A CN104696765A CN 104696765 A CN104696765 A CN 104696765A CN 201510153042 A CN201510153042 A CN 201510153042A CN 104696765 A CN104696765 A CN 104696765A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
rete
installation sheet
light fixture
intercommunicating pore
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510153042.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104696765B (en
Inventor
叶伟炳
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Dongguan Wenyu Industrial Co Ltd
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Dongguan Wenyu Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510153042.3A priority Critical patent/CN104696765B/en
Publication of CN104696765A publication Critical patent/CN104696765A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104696765B publication Critical patent/CN104696765B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0044Household appliances, e.g. washing machines or vacuum cleaners

Abstract

The invention relates to an indoor lighting device which is characterized by comprising a mounting body and a plurality of lamps disposed on the mounting body. Each lamp comprises a lamp base, a body, a plurality of mounting pieces and lamp beads, wherein the lamp base is disposed on the mounting body; the body is disposed on the lamp base; the mounting pieces are disposed on the body at intervals, and each mounting piece is provided with a plurality of mounting positions; the lamp beads are mounted on the mounting positions of the mounting pieces. The indoor lighting device has the advantages that the device is fast in radiation, the service life of the indoor lighting device s prolonged, maintenance is reduced, and maintenance cost is saved.

Description

Interior illuminator
Technical field
The present invention relates to lighting field, particularly relate to a kind of interior illuminator.
Background technology
Along with the progressively raising of people's living standard, the requirement of people to indoor decoration also improves gradually, and lighting device is the requisite part of indoor decoration, but current interior illuminator heat radiation is poor, and maintenance cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, be necessary to provide a kind of heat radiation good interior illuminator.
A kind of interior illuminator, is characterized in that, comprise fixing body and be arranged at the multiple light fixtures on described fixing body,
Described light fixture comprises: lamp socket, body, installation sheet, lamp pearl,
Described lamp socket is arranged on described fixing body;
Described body is arranged on described lamp socket;
Described installation sheet is multiple, and multiple described installation sheet is arranged at intervals on described body, and each described installation sheet is equipped with some installation positions;
Described lamp pearl is arranged on the described installation position of described installation sheet.
Wherein in an embodiment, described body is equipped with intercommunicating pore, described intercommunicating pore and described installation sheet interval are arranged.
Wherein in an embodiment, described light fixture also comprises the fan be arranged on body, and described fan is positioned at described intercommunicating pore.
Wherein in an embodiment, described fixing body periphery is provided with baffle plate, and described light fixture is arranged on described baffle plate.
Wherein in an embodiment, described baffle plate is provided with slide rail, and described light fixture is arranged on described slide rail.
Wherein in an embodiment, described baffle plate comprises spaced Part I and Part II, and described slide rail between described Part I and described Part II, and abuts against with described Part I and described Part II respectively.
Wherein in an embodiment, described intercommunicating pore is positioned at the central region of described body.
Wherein in an embodiment, described installation sheet distributes along the periphery of described intercommunicating pore.
Wherein in an embodiment, described light fixture also comprises lampshade, and described lampshade hides described installation sheet.
Wherein in an embodiment, described lampshade is provided with diffusion layer.
Light fixture rapid heat dissipation on above-mentioned interior illuminator, extends the life-span of interior illuminator, reduces maintenance, and then saves maintenance cost.
There is the desk of fan, make the light fixture on desk except can throwing light on, fan can also be used as and use, increase the comfortableness that user used in summer.
Baffle plate is divided into two parts, makes the air quantity of fan larger, and can auxiliary lamp heat radiation.
The light that lampshade makes lamp pearl send is more even, makes passenger more comfortable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the light fixture of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of light fixture shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of light fixture shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention light fixture;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the bridge light applying above-mentioned light fixture;
Fig. 6 is the cabin inner structure schematic diagram of the airplane lighting lamp applying above-mentioned light fixture;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the interior illuminator applying above-mentioned light fixture.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings, the present invention is described more fully.Better embodiment of the present invention is given in accompanying drawing.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, is not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, provide the object of these embodiments be make to disclosure of the present invention understand more thorough comprehensively.
It should be noted that, when element is called as " being arranged at " another element, directly can there is element placed in the middle in it on another element or also.When an element is considered to " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to another element or may there is centering elements simultaneously.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right" and similar statement just for illustrative purposes, do not represent it is unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technology used herein and scientific terminology are identical with belonging to the implication that those skilled in the art of the present invention understand usually.The object of term used in the description of the invention herein just in order to describe concrete embodiment, is not intended to be restriction the present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " comprise arbitrary and all combinations of one or more relevant Listed Items.
As shown in Figure 1, it is the structural representation of the light fixture 10 of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Light fixture 10 comprises: lamp socket 100, body 200, installation sheet 300, lamp pearl 400 and lampshade (not shown).Wherein, body 200 is arranged on lamp socket 100.Installation sheet 300 is multiple, and multiple installation sheet 300 is arranged at intervals on body 200, and each installation sheet 300 is equipped with some installation positions.Lamp pearl 400 is arranged on the installation position of installation sheet 300.Lampshade is arranged on lamp socket 100, and hides lamp pearl 400.Also can be understood as, lampshade and lamp socket 100 fasten, and body 200 and installation sheet 300 are all placed in the fastening region of lampshade and lamp socket 100.
Above-mentioned light fixture 10, structure is simple, quick for installation, because lamp pearl 400 is arranged on the installation sheet 300 be intervally installed, makes the radiating effect of lamp pearl 400 better.
In the present embodiment, multiple installation sheet 300 comprises many groups, and often organize installation sheet 300 and have at least two installation sheets 300, the installation sheet 300 often in group be arranged in parallel.Such as, installation sheet 300 comprises four groups, four groups of rectangular distributions of installation sheet 300.Also can be understood as, multiple installation sheet 300 is in the nested distribution of " returning " word.For another example, installation sheet 300 is divided into two groups, two groups of installation sheet 300 distributions in " eight " font each other.
Multiple installation sheet 300 makes the illumination range of light fixture 10 wider, and then makes lighting effect better.It is stronger that the illumination that multiple installation sheet 300 makes equidirectional is often set in group, many group installation sheets 300 make light fixture 10 can according to user need select direction of illumination, and then increase its modulability.
It is pointed out that the different sizes often organizing installation sheet 300, order distribution from large to small, during many group installation sheet 300 assembled arrangement, often less in group installation sheet 300 is arranged in the middle part of body 200, and larger installation sheet 300 is arranged near the edge of body 200.Like this, the installation sheet 300 near middle part can not block the lamp pearl 400 on adjacent installation sheet 300, and installation sheet 300 not of uniform size further increases the modulability of light fixture 10, can regulate the installation sheet 300 needing brightness as required.
See also Fig. 2, it is the partial schematic diagram of light fixture 10 shown in Fig. 1.
In order to increase the modulability of light fixture 10 further, installation sheet 300 rotates and is arranged on body 200.Such as, installation sheet 300 comprises main part 310 and the rotating shaft 320 of rotary setting on main part 310, and rotating shaft 320 is arranged on body 200, and installation position is arranged on main part 310.Wherein, rotating shaft 320 is spherical, and main part 310 is provided with the mounting groove 311 mated with rotating shaft 320, and spherical rotating shaft 320 is placed in mounting groove 311.For another example, mounting groove 311 is arranged on body 200, and main part 310 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 320.
The installation sheet of rotary setting further increases the controllability of light fixture 10, and spherical rotating shaft 320 makes installation sheet arbitrarily angledly regulate.
In order to make installation sheet 300 stably be arranged on body 200, such as, in mounting groove 311, some locating slots are set, rotating shaft 320 arranges some positioning convex, projection is placed in locating slot, makes postrotational installation sheet 300 stably rest on current angular, can not rock skew.
In the present embodiment, installation sheet 300 and body 200 socket connection, it is specially, and body 200 is provided with some Plug Divisions, and Plug Division described in installation sheet 300 grafting, is arranged at installation sheet 300 on body 200.Like this, just can select size and the installation site of installation sheet 300 as required, increase the modulability of light fixture 10.
It is pointed out that according to actual conditions, light fixture 10 also can have main light source, and main light source is arranged on body 200, and installation sheet 300 is around main light source distribution, and also can be understood as, main light source is between multiple installation sheet 300.
During use, main light source can be opened separately, or the lamp pearl 400 on independent opening installation sheet 300, also can turn on main light source and lamp pearl 400 simultaneously.
In addition, body 200 arranges the surface of main light source, and the periphery along main light source offers some varying diameters and concentric chute, and installation sheet 300 slides and is arranged in chute.Which further increases the modulability of body 200.
In order to increase the versatility of light fixture 10, such as, light fixture 10 also comprises some function parts, and multiple function part slides and is arranged in chute.Wherein, function part can be mosquito repelling lamp, and it is specially, and function part comprises electrical network, and electrical network is electrically connected with lamp socket 100 by body 200.For another example, function part also comprises uviol lamp, or disinfection tablet, wherein, disinfection tablet scribbles photocatalyst cleaning of substances.And for example, function part is charcoal bag, and charcoal bag has outward extending multiple contact chip, to expand the contact area of charcoal bag.The light fixture 10 more than with function part all omits lampshade.
And for example, function part also can be arranged on lampshade, also can be understood as, and functional part is outside lampshade.
Function part adds the versatility of light fixture 10, makes its scope of application wider, meets the different demands of user, such as desinsection, purify air.
See also Fig. 3, it is the side view of light fixture shown in Fig. 1.
In order to increase the illuminating effect of light fixture 10, light fixture 10 also comprises the snoot 600 be arranged on body 200, and such as, the corresponding one group of installation sheet 300 of each snoot 600 is arranged on body 200, and wraps up this group installation sheet 300.And for example, each snoot 600 comprises multiple optically focused post, the corresponding installation sheet 300 of each optically focused post, and and installation sheet 300 interval arrange, its gap is 1cm ~ 2.5cm.For another example, snoot 600 is removable installed on body 200.
The light that light fixture 10 sends gathered by snoot 600, strengthens the illuminating effect of light fixture 10, make its range of exposures wider.Concentration piece is removable installed on body 200, further increases the adjustable range of light fixture 10, makes light fixture 10 can regulate according to the demand of user.
According to actual conditions, snoot 600 can have multiple color, and different optically focused moulding, and such as, snoot 600 has multiple rotary setting and outwardly directed optically focused post.Like this, increase its modulability further, and according to environment for use, color and the moulding of light fixture 10 can be regulated, to build atmosphere.
It is pointed out that lamp pearl 400 also can have multiple color.Such as, often the lamp pearl 400 organized on installation sheet 300 is same color, and the color of the lamp pearl 400 on the installation sheet 300 of different group is different.For another example, often organize the lamp pearl 400 installation sheet 300 or each installation sheet 300 all with multiple color, the corresponding controller of lamp pearl 400 of each color, lights with the lamp pearl 400 controlling same color or cuts out.Like this, just can carry out selection color according to actual needs, meet the different demands of user.
In the present embodiment, each installation sheet 300 is provided with louvre, and louvre and lamp pearl 400 interval are arranged.Wherein, the periphery of each lamp pearl 400 all arranges some louvres, to accelerate heat radiation.
In addition, according to actual conditions, lampshade is provided with diffusion layer, uniform illumination effect.And for example, body 200 is provided with reflector layer, and reflector layer is concavely arranged, and installation sheet 300 is positioned at the sunk area of concavity reflecting piece.The illumination that reflecting lamp 10 sends, makes full use of the light that light fixture 10 sends.
In addition, it is pointed out that and body 200 offers some grooves, for being connected with refrigeration piping, body 200 matches with the outlet of refrigeration piping, and hides refrigeration piping.Now, omit lampshade or on lampshade, offer some through holes be connected with groove, circulating to make cold air.
Such as, light fixture 10 is arranged at the exit region of central air-conditioning, and makes body 200 hide outlet, cold air enters the region needing refrigeration by the groove on body 200 and the through hole on lampshade.For another example, light fixture 10 also comprises the pipeline be connected with groove, and described pipeline one end is connected with the opening of air-conditioning, and the other end is connected with body 200, and body 200 hides pipeline tapping.
Like this, by being connected with refrigeration piping, make light fixture 10 not only can carry out throwing light on and can also discharge cold wind as the outlet of central air-conditioning, further, while discharge cold wind, can also dispel the heat by auxiliary lamp 10, add the versatility of light fixture 10, and extend the service life of light fixture 10.
It is pointed out that and for example, light fixture 10 also comprises fan, and fan is arranged on lamp socket 100, and between lamp socket 100 and body 200.According to actual conditions, the free end of fan blade is also provided with heater, to heat indoor temperature.
The light fixture 10 of fan is set, can be dispelled the heat by groove or direct auxiliary lamp 10 equally.In addition the light fixture 10 arranging heater can also be heated to indoor, further increases the versatility of light fixture 10.
According to actual conditions, each body 200 is equipped with intercommunicating pore 220, multiple installation sheet 300 distributes along the periphery of intercommunicating pore 220.Such as, cross section and the intercommunicating pore 220 of body 200 are square, and the cross section of body 200 is regular hexagon for another example, and intercommunicating pore 220 is circular.Intercommunicating pore 220 adds the radiating effect of light fixture 20 to a certain extent.
As shown in Figure 4, it is the structural representation of another embodiment of the present invention light fixture 20.
A kind of light fixture 20 comprises: lamp socket 100, body 200, installation sheet 300, lamp pearl 400.Wherein, body 200 is multiple, and multiple body 200 rotates and is rotationally connected each other, and at least one body 200 is arranged on lamp socket 100.Installation sheet 300 is multiple, and multiple installation sheet 300 is arranged at intervals on body 200, and each installation sheet 300 is equipped with some installation positions.Lamp pearl 400 is arranged on the installation position of installation sheet 300.In the present embodiment, body 200 is platy structure.
Above-mentioned light fixture 20, by rotating body 200, can regulate the position between two bodies 200, and then light fixture 20 can be regulated according to the actual demand of user, change its irradiated area, no matter increase the scope of application of light fixture 20, be that big room or cubicle all can ensure range of exposures.
The cross section of body 200 is polygonized structure, and polygonal side is provided with connecting portion 210, and body 200 is arranged on connecting portion 210.Such as, the cross section of body 200 is rectangle, and one group of wherein relative opposite side is provided with connecting portion 210.And for example, the cross section of body 200 is regular pentagon, and at least three sides of body 200 are provided with connecting portion 210.
In the present embodiment, connecting portion 210 comprises the first connector and the second connector that are rotatably connected, connects two adjacent bodies 200 respectively.Wherein, the angle of the first connector and the second connector is 0 ° ~ 180 °.Also can be understood as, the angle between two bodies 200 be rotatably connected is 0 ° ~ 180 °, and namely multiple body 200 both can superpose setting, setting of also can tiling.For another example, in other embodiments, multiple body 200 surrounds the cuboid with opening.Also regular polygon etc. can be surrounded.
The angle of the first connector and the second connector is 0 ° ~ 180 °, makes body 200 can rotate according to usable floor area, and when room needs irradiation in a big way, rotate to 180 ° by adjacent two bodies 200, namely tile multiple body 200.When room needs irradiation more among a small circle, adjacent two bodies 200 are rotated to 0 °, namely superposes multiple body 200.Further increase the controllability of light fixture 20.
In order to increase the scope of application of light fixture 20 further, in the present embodiment, body 200 and connecting portion 210 splice and arrange.Such as, the first connector and the second connector all offer splicing groove, and body 200 part is placed in splicing groove.For another example, body 200 is fixedly installed by threaded fastener and the first connector and the second connector.
Body 200 and connecting portion 210 splice and arrange, add the controllability of light fixture 20, make it can select the quantity of body 200 according to actual needs, and by regulating the position between adjacent two bodies 200, meet the demand of different users to light fixture 20, and then increase the scope of application of light fixture 20.
It is pointed out that according to actual conditions, each body 200 is also provided with multiple support portion, and multiple support portion is all positioned at the same side of body 200, and the surface that each body 200 arranges support portion is identical.Such as, the periphery on one of them surface of body 200 arranges the support portion of four rectangular distributions, also can be understood as four support portions and arranges near the edge on one of them surface of body 200.For another example, support portion is roller.
Like this, light fixture 20 not only can use as lamp affixed to the ceiling, can also use as floor lamp, when it uses as floor lamp, multiple body 200 is folded into the shape of needs, and is positioned on ground or other bearing-surfaces by the support portion on body 200.Further increase versatility and the modulability of light fixture 20.
Please again consult Fig. 1, each body 200 is equipped with intercommunicating pore 220, multiple installation sheet 300 distributes along the periphery of intercommunicating pore 220.Such as, cross section and the intercommunicating pore 220 of body 200 are square, and the cross section of body 200 is regular hexagon for another example, and intercommunicating pore 220 is circular.Intercommunicating pore 220 adds the radiating effect of light fixture 20 to a certain extent.
In other embodiments, light fixture 20 also comprises dust collection mechanism, and dust collection mechanism is arranged on lamp socket 100, and is positioned at intercommunicating pore 220.Such as, dust collection mechanism comprises the dust suction main body with opening, is arranged at the separation net in dust suction main body, and dust collecting port.Wherein, dust suction main body is divided into two parts by separation net, and dust collecting port is positioned at a part away from opening.
Like this, use and here can clean light fixture 20 according to actual needs, open dust collection mechanism time clean, sucked by the dust be attached on light fixture 20, person easy to use cleans light fixture 20.
It is pointed out that according to actual conditions, installation sheet 300 rotary setting is on body 200, and body 200 is provided with multiple storage tank, for accommodating installation sheet 300.Installation sheet 300 be placed in storage tank, and not higher than the surface of body 200, namely installation sheet 300 is placed in storage tank completely after rotating.Like this, installation sheet 300 can not affect the rotary folding of body 200.
In addition, in the present embodiment, light fixture 20 also comprises remote controller, is provided with wireless receiving module in remote controller, for receiving wireless signal, and controls the position between relative two bodies 200, and the unlatching of lamp pearl 400 and closed.Wherein, remote control can control the unlatching of lamp pearl 400 on each installation sheet 300 respectively and close.Like this, further increase the modulability of light fixture 20, make its lamp pearl 400 quantity of selecting according to actual needs to open and position.
In order to improve radiating effect, preferably, at least one described installation sheet also extended some radiating fins.Such as, in this installation sheet, the area of described radiating fin is the 0.2%-0.8% of the area of described installation sheet; Such as, the area of described radiating fin is the 0.5%-0.6% of the area of described installation sheet.And for example, the gross area of each described radiating fin is the 60%-95% of the area of described installation sheet.
Such as, described radiating fin comprises: superpose the first rete of setting, the second rete, third membrane layer, the 4th rete and the 5th rete successively, namely the first rete, the second rete, third membrane layer, the 4th rete and the 5th rete superpose attaching successively, that is, second rete is attached on the first rete, third membrane layer is attached on the second rete, and the 4th rete is attached in third membrane layer, and the 5th rete is attached on the 4th rete.Such as, the first rete connects or installation sheet described in close contact
Such as, the invention provides a kind of radiating fin, the first rete wherein, it is good that it has insulation effect, the advantage that thermal conductivity factor is large and thermal coefficient of expansion is low, so, when heat is directly delivered to described first rete, described first rete can lead away the heat that near zone is assembled fast and in time, to guarantee the normal work treating heat radiation product.Secondly, due to described first rete and waiting, to dispel the heat between product nearest, its heat conduction load born is maximum, when the thermal coefficient of expansion of described first rete is low, just can avoid producing gap between described first rete and described second rete, with avoid described first rete self to produce gap, and then the problem that the thermal conductivity factor that produces after can avoiding this gap and gap filling air reduces.Finally, due to described first rete and waiting, to dispel the heat between product nearest, the problem that easy generation electric elements directly contact with described first rete, when the insulation effect of described first rete is good, just can avoid the first rete energising, thus improve the security performance of described radiating fin, safety standard is higher.
Such as, first rete of an embodiment of the present invention, it comprises each component of following mass parts: 40 parts ~ 70 parts, carborundum, alundum (Al2O3) 13 parts ~ 55 parts, silica 2 parts ~ 15 parts, binding agent 3 parts ~ 25 parts, kaolin 2 parts ~ 20 parts, 0.5 part ~ 2 parts, magnesia, 0.5 part ~ 2 parts, Dongyang soil, light weight calcium 0.5 part ~ 2 parts and rare earth oxide 0.2 part ~ 0.5% part.Above-mentioned first rete utilizes carborundum as primary raw material, and mix the raw material that remaining may be used for preparing pottery, thus thermal conductivity factor is high, good insulation preformance, thermal coefficient of expansion are low and the good advantage of heat resistance to make above-mentioned first rete possess simultaneously, in addition, above-mentioned first rete also has the advantage being easy to the manufacturing and low cost of manufacture.
Preferably, first rete of an embodiment of the present invention comprises each component of following mass parts: 50 parts ~ 60 parts, carborundum, alundum (Al2O3) 30 parts ~ 50 parts, silica 10 part ~ 15 parts, binding agent 10 parts ~ 20 parts, kaolin 15 parts ~ 20 parts, 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, magnesia, 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, Dongyang soil, light weight calcium 1 part ~ 1.5 parts and rare earth oxide 0.3 part ~ 0.4% part.Preferably, first rete of an embodiment of the present invention comprises each component of following mass parts: 55 parts, carborundum, alundum (Al2O3) 40 parts, silica 13 parts, binding agent 15 parts, kaolin 18 parts, 1.5 parts, magnesia, 1.5 parts, Dongyang soil, light weight calcium 1.5 parts and rare earth oxide 0.3 part.
It should be noted that, because above-mentioned second rete is directly fitted with described first rete, so described first rete can be directly passed to described second rete by from the heat that absorbs of product of waiting to dispel the heat, this just requires that described second rete has high thermal conductivity factor, can the heat absorbed from described first rete be delivered to rapidly on described second rete, in addition, also require that described second rete has good heat dispersion simultaneously, and lower thermal coefficient of expansion.
Such as, the invention provides a kind of second rete, it is high that it has thermal conductivity factor, the advantage of perfect heat-dissipating and good mechanical property, so, when described first rete is directly passed to described second rete by from the heat that absorbs of product of waiting to dispel the heat, the heat that so described first rete absorbs just can be delivered to rapidly on described second rete, and in the process of heat conduction, based on the heat dispersion that described second rete is excellent, can also by the heat loss on described second rete in the air in the external world.Secondly, because described second rete is also in the distance relatively near with product of waiting to dispel the heat, the temperature of itself also can be higher, but, based on the thermal coefficient of expansion that described second rete is lower, just can avoid producing gap between described second rete and described third membrane layer, ensure that the compactness of both laminatings.
Such as, second rete of an embodiment of the present invention, it comprises each component of following mass parts: Graphene 80 parts ~ 95 parts, CNT 0.1 part ~ 20 parts and carbon nano-fiber 0.1 part ~ 20 parts.Above-mentioned second rete is by adopting Graphene to be primary raw material, and its thermal conductivity factor is greatly improved, and heat-conducting effect is better.In addition, then pass through to add CNT and carbon fiber, can form heat dissipation channel, heat dispersion is also better.
Preferably, the second rete comprises each component of following mass parts: Graphene 85 parts ~ 90 parts, CNT 5 parts ~ 15 parts and carbon nano-fiber 5 parts ~ 15 parts.Preferably, the second rete comprises Graphene 90 parts, CNT 10 parts and carbon nano-fiber 10 parts.
It should be noted that, because heat is through front two-layer, namely after described first rete and described second rete, understand the heat loss of some in the air in the external world.In addition, because the cost of described second rete is higher, its main cause is, the primary raw material of described second rete is the Graphene that preparation cost is higher, therefore, based on described third membrane layer heat transfer and heat radiation burden relatively little when, the heat dissipation metal material that described third membrane layer can use current market the most frequently used, to reach the effect reducing costs and obtain better heat transfer property.
Such as, the invention provides a kind of third membrane layer, it is high that it has thermal conductivity factor, perfect heat-dissipating, good mechanical property and lower-cost advantage, so, when the heat of described second rete passes to described third membrane layer, the heat that so described second rete absorbs just can more promptly be delivered in described third membrane layer, and in the process of heat transfer, the heat of part also can be directly delivered in extraneous air by described third membrane layer.
Such as, the third membrane layer of an embodiment of the present invention, it comprises each component of following mass parts: copper 93 parts ~ 97 parts, 2 parts ~ 4.5 parts, aluminium, 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part, nickel, 0.1 part ~ 0.4 part, manganese, titanium 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part, chromium 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part and vanadium 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part.
Above-mentioned third membrane layer contains copper (Cu) can make the heat conductivility of third membrane layer remain on a higher level.When the mass parts of copper is 93 parts ~ 97 parts, the coefficient of heat conduction of described third membrane layer can reach more than 380W/mK, the heat that can come described second rete transmits more quickly passes, and then be evenly dispersed in the structure of described third membrane layer entirety, to prevent from the contact position of heat between described second rete and described third membrane layer accumulates, cause the generation of hot-spot phenomenon.And the density of described third membrane layer but only has 8.0kg/m3 ~ 8.1kg/m3, be far smaller than the density of fine copper, effectively can alleviate the weight of described third membrane layer like this, be more conducive to manufacture is installed, also greatly reduce cost simultaneously.In addition, described third membrane layer contains the vanadium that mass parts is the aluminium of 2 parts ~ 4.5 parts, the nickel of 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part, the manganese of 0.1 part ~ 0.4 part, the titanium of 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part, the chromium of 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part and 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part.Relative to fine copper, the ductility of third membrane layer, toughness, intensity and resistance to elevated temperatures improve all greatly, and not easy-sintering.
In order to make described third membrane layer have performance better, such as, described third membrane layer contains the nickel (Ni) that mass parts is 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part, can improve the resistance to elevated temperatures of third membrane layer.And for example, it is that the vanadium (V) of 0.2 part ~ 1.2 parts can suppress third membrane layer grain growth that third membrane layer contains mass parts, obtains more tiny grain structure, to reduce the fragility of described third membrane layer, improve the mechanical property of described third membrane layer entirety, to improve toughness and intensity.And for example, described third membrane layer contains the titanium (Ti) that mass parts is 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part, can make the crystal grain miniaturization of described third membrane layer, to improve the ductility of described third membrane layer; And for example, described third membrane layer also comprises the silicon (Si) that mass parts is 1 part ~ 2.5 parts, when described third membrane layer contains appropriate silicon, under the prerequisite not affecting described third membrane layer heat conductivility, can effectively promote hardness and the abrasion resistance of described third membrane layer.
Preferably, described third membrane layer comprises each component of following mass parts: copper 94 parts ~ 96 parts, 3 parts ~ 4 parts, aluminium, 0.2 part ~ 0.3 part, nickel, 0.2 part ~ 0.3 part, manganese, titanium 0.2 part ~ 0.3 part, chromium 0.2 part ~ 0.3 part and vanadium 0.2 part ~ 0.3 part.Preferably, described third membrane layer comprises each component of following mass parts: copper 95 parts, 3.5 parts, aluminium, 0.3 part, nickel, 0.2 part ~ 0.3 part, manganese, titanium 0.2 part ~ 0.3 part, chromium 0.2 part ~ 0.3 part and vanadium 0.2 part ~ 0.3 part.
It should be noted that, when treating that the heat of heat radiation product generation is through three first layers, namely described first rete is respectively, after described second rete and described third membrane layer, have relatively large a part of heat to be dissipated in transmission in air dielectric, in addition, primary raw material due to described third membrane layer is copper, its heavier mass, therefore, when relatively little based on described 4th convection burden, described 4th rete can use radiating effect better, lighter in weight, lower-cost material, reduce costs and weight to reach, and obtain the effect of better heat dispersion.
Such as, the invention provides a kind of 4th rete, it is better that it has radiating effect, lighter in weight and lower-cost advantage, so, when the heat of described third membrane layer transmits described 4th rete, so described 4th rete can by the heat loss of the overwhelming majority in air dielectric, to coordinate described first rete, described second rete and described third membrane layer complete the effect of gradient heat transfer, like this, can for different heat regions, namely to measure with the distance of product distance of waiting to dispel the heat, realize the gradient transmission of heat and lost effect, solve traditional heat sinks insulated with material poor, cost is high, quality weight, the problem of heat conduction and radiating effect difference.
Such as, 4th rete of an embodiment of the present invention, it comprises each component of following mass parts: copper 47 parts ~ 50 parts, 49 parts ~ 52 parts, aluminium, 0.2 part ~ 0.7 part, magnesium, iron 0.2 part ~ 0.7 part, 0.2 part ~ 0.5 part, manganese, titanium 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part, chromium 0.05 part ~ 0.1 part and vanadium 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part.
It is the copper of 47 parts ~ 50 parts and the aluminium of 49 parts ~ 52 parts that above-mentioned 4th rete contains mass parts, the coefficient of heat conduction of described 4th rete can be made to remain on 300W/mK ~ 350W/mK, to ensure that the heat passed over by described third membrane layer can be dissipated in air dielectric by described 4th rete rapidly, and then prevent heat from piling up on described 4th rete, cause hot-spot phenomenon to produce.Relative to prior art, merely adopt price costly and the larger copper of quality, above-mentioned 4th rete both had good heat dissipation effect, can rapidly by heat loss in air, there is again lighter weight, be convenient to install casting, advantage that price is cheaper.Meanwhile, relative to prior art, merely adopt the aluminium alloy that radiating effect is poor, above-mentioned 4th rete has better heat transfer property.In addition, it is the magnesium of 0.2 part ~ 0.7 part, the iron of 0.2 part ~ 0.7 part, the manganese of 0.2 part ~ 0.5 part, the titanium of 0.1 part ~ 0.3 part, the chromium of 0.05 part ~ 0.1 part and the vanadium of 0.1 part ~ 0.3 that 4th rete contains mass parts, improves the yield strength of the 4th rete, tensile strength and resistance to elevated temperatures.Such as, find through many experiments evidence and theory analysis, the 4th rete contains the magnesium that mass parts is 0.2 part ~ 0.7 part, can give the 4th rete yield strength and tensile strength to a certain extent.
Preferably, described 4th rete comprises each component of following mass parts: copper 48 parts ~ 49 parts, 50 parts ~ 52 parts, aluminium, 0.2 part ~ 0.5 part, magnesium, iron 0.2 part ~ 0.5 part, 0.3 part ~ 0.5 part, manganese, titanium 0.2 part ~ 0.3 part, chromium 0.05 part ~ 0.08 part and vanadium 0.2 part ~ 0.3 part.Preferably, described 4th rete comprises each component of following mass parts: copper 48 parts, 51 parts, aluminium, 0.3 part, magnesium, iron 0.3 part, 0.4 part, manganese, titanium 0.4 part, chromium 0.08 part and vanadium 0.3 part.
It should be noted that, because treating that the heat of heat radiation product is through first four layers, namely after described first rete, described second rete, described third membrane layer and described 4th rete, greatly the heat of a part has been lost in extraneous air.Therefore; heat radiation burden based on described 5th rete is relatively little; and self-temperature lower when; when the impact of the larger generation of thermal coefficient of expansion is minimum; the plastic material that described third membrane layer can use current market the most frequently used; reduce costs and weight to reach, and obtain better surface protection performance.
Such as; the invention provides a kind of 5th rete; it is good that it has surface protection performance; the lower advantage of lighter in weight, cost; so, when described 5th rete is positioned at the outermost layer of described radiating fin, good heat dispersion can be had; good surface protection performance, lighter weight and lower cost.
Such as, 5th rete of an embodiment of the present invention, it comprises each component of following mass parts: described 5th rete comprises each component of following mass parts: 20 parts ~ 40 parts, graphite, 20 parts ~ 30 parts, carbon fiber, polyamide 40 parts ~ 60 parts, water-soluble silicate 10 parts ~ 20 parts, hexagonal boron nitride 1 part ~ 8 parts, BMI 2 parts ~ 5 parts, silane coupler 0.5 part ~ 2 parts, 0.25 part ~ 1 part, antioxidant.
When above-mentioned water-soluble silicate mixes with graphite and carbon fiber, under the high temperature conditions can with the generation copolyreaction of polyamide, form heat dissipation channel, thus improve heat dispersion, and the structure of more fluffy sky, quality is lighter.In addition, owing to the addition of carbon fiber, its surface protection performance and mechanical performance are better, such as, more anti-oxidant, and more acid and alkali-resistance is more corrosion-resistant.
Preferably, described 5th rete comprises each component of following mass parts: 30 parts ~ 35 parts, graphite, 25 parts ~ 30 parts, carbon fiber, polyamide 45 parts ~ 50 parts, water-soluble silicate 15 parts ~ 20 parts, hexagonal boron nitride 4 parts ~ 6 parts, BMI 3 parts ~ 4 parts, silane coupler 1 part ~ 1.5 parts, 0.5 part ~ 1 part, antioxidant.Preferably, described 5th rete comprises each component of following mass parts: 35 parts, graphite, 28 parts, carbon fiber, polyamide 45 parts, water-soluble silicate 18 parts, hexagonal boron nitride 5 parts, BMI 3.5 parts, silane coupler 1.8 parts, 0.7 part, antioxidant.
In order to make described first rete better, described second rete, described third membrane layer, described 4th rete and described 5th rete heat conduction and sinking path more optimize, therefore, considering cost, weight, heat conduction and radiating effect, and when surface protection performance, described second rete of an embodiment of the present invention, described third membrane layer, described 4th rete and described 5th thicknesses of layers ratio are 1 ~ 1.5:8 ~ 12:5 ~ 7:6 ~ 10:2 ~ 2.5, so, described first rete can be made, described second rete, described third membrane layer, heat conduction and the sinking path of described 4th rete and described 5th rete are optimized more.
Be fixed together to make described first rete, described second rete, described third membrane layer, described 4th rete and described 5th rete further, to improve structural stability further, and the impact reduced described radiating fin heat conduction and heat transfer property, such as, filling adhesive layer is also set between each rete.
Such as, first filling adhesive layer is set between the first rete and the second rete, second filling adhesive layer is set between the second rete and third membrane layer, is provided with the 3rd between third membrane layer and the 4th rete and fills adhesive layer, arrange the 4th between the 4th rete and the 5th rete and fill adhesive layer.Be appreciated that, first rete, the second rete, the second rete, third membrane layer, the 4th rete and the 5th rete there is the small and a fairly large number of gap of structure between two between adjacent interfaces, its reason is mainly, due to the binding face defective tightness of above-mentioned layers of material, and the first filling adhesive layer, second fills adhesive layer by arranging, the 3rd filling adhesive layer and the 4th is filled adhesive layer and can be filled these gaps preferably, also play the effect of bonding simultaneously.
Such as, the invention provides an embodiment described first fills adhesive layer, it comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 300 parts ~ 1000 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 5 parts ~ 30 parts, vinyl silicone oil 10 parts ~ 50 parts, dimethicone 10 parts ~ 100 parts and MQ silicones 1 part ~ 20 parts.
Preferably, described first filling adhesive layer comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 800 parts ~ 1000 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 20 parts ~ 30 parts, vinyl silicone oil 40 parts ~ 50 parts, dimethicone 80 parts ~ 100 parts and MQ silicones 15 parts ~ 20 parts.
Preferably, described first filling adhesive layer comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 900 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 25 parts, vinyl silicone oil 45 parts, dimethicone 85 parts and MQ silicones 20 parts.
Such as, the invention provides an embodiment described second fills adhesive layer, it comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 200 parts ~ 800 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 10 parts ~ 40 parts, vinyl silicone oil 10 parts ~ 50 parts, dimethicone 10 parts ~ 100 parts and MQ silicones 1 part ~ 20 parts;
Preferably, described second filling adhesive layer comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 500 parts ~ 700 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 20 parts ~ 30 parts, vinyl silicone oil 30 parts ~ 40 parts, dimethicone 50 parts ~ 80 parts and MQ silicones 10 parts ~ 15 parts.
Preferably, described second filling adhesive layer comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 600 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 15 parts, vinyl silicone oil 35 parts, dimethicone 65 parts and MQ silicones 15 parts.
Such as, the invention provides an embodiment the described 3rd fills adhesive layer, it comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 200 parts ~ 700 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 10 parts ~ 40 parts, vinyl silicone oil 10 parts ~ 50 parts, dimethicone 10 parts ~ 100 parts and MQ silicones 1 part ~ 20 parts.
Preferably, described 3rd filling adhesive layer comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 200 parts ~ 600 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 20 parts ~ 40 parts, vinyl silicone oil 20 parts ~ 50 parts, dimethicone 30 parts ~ 100 parts and MQ silicones 5 parts ~ 10 parts.
Preferably, described 3rd filling adhesive layer comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 500 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 25 parts, vinyl silicone oil 25 parts, dimethicone 30 parts and MQ silicones 8 parts.
Such as, the invention provides an embodiment the described 4th fills adhesive layer, it comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 150 parts ~ 700 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 15 parts ~ 45 parts, vinyl silicone oil 10 parts ~ 50 parts, dimethicone 10 parts ~ 100 parts and MQ silicones 1 part ~ 20 parts.
Preferably, described 4th filling adhesive layer comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 150 parts ~ 450 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 15 parts ~ 25 parts, vinyl silicone oil 10 parts ~ 25 parts, dimethicone 80 parts ~ 100 parts and MQ silicones 1 part ~ 10 parts.
Preferably, described 4th filling adhesive layer comprises each component of following mass parts: nano alumina particles 250 parts, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 18 parts, vinyl silicone oil 20 parts, dimethicone 95 parts and MQ silicones 5 parts.
Above-mentioned first fills adhesive layer, the second filling adhesive layer, the 3rd fills adhesive layer and the 4th filling adhesive layer is all matrix material with organic siliconresin, and adds the nano alumina particles with better heat-conducting effect.By adding conduction powder nano aluminium oxide in organic siliconresin matrix, thus it is stronger to prepare bonding force, thermal conductivity factor height fills jointing material, and then described first rete, described second rete, described third membrane layer, described 4th rete and described 5th rete can be made better to be fixed together, to improve structural stability further.
It is emphasized that, first fills adhesive layer, the second filling adhesive layer, the 3rd fills adhesive layer and the 4th content of filling nano alumina particles in adhesive layer successively decreases successively, because heat load is also successively decrease successively from the first rete, the second rete, third membrane layer, the 4th rete to described 5th rete, like this, the effect of gradient heat conduction and heat radiation can be got better.
Described first rete, described second rete, described third membrane layer, described 4th rete and described 5th rete is held in order to sticky better, avoid increasing excessive thickness simultaneously, and the impact reduced heat conduction and heat dispersion, such as, described first fills adhesive layer, described second filling adhesive layer, the described 3rd fills adhesive layer and the 4th Thickness Ratio of filling adhesive layer is 1 ~ 1.5:2 ~ 2.5:3 ~ 3.5:4 ~ 4.5, and for example, the described first Thickness Ratio of filling adhesive layer and described first rete is 1:50 ~ 80.
Above-mentioned radiating fin arranges the first rete, the second rete, third membrane layer, the 4th rete and the 5th rete by superposition successively, can obtain good insulating, the coefficient of expansion is low, thermal conductivity factor is large, the advantage of good heat dissipation effect and light weight.
See also Fig. 5, it is the structural representation of the bridge light of application above-described embodiment light fixture.
The body of a bridge fixing body 31 that bridge light 30 comprises strip and the light fixture 10 be arranged on body of a bridge fixing body 31.Light fixture 10 comprises: lamp socket, body, installation sheet, lamp pearl.Wherein, lamp socket is arranged on body of a bridge fixing body 31; Body is arranged on lamp socket; Installation sheet is multiple, and multiple installation sheet is arranged at intervals on body, and each installation sheet is equipped with some installation positions; Pearl is arranged on the installation position of installation sheet lamp.
Such as, described body of a bridge fixing body is for being installed on the body of a bridge by described bridge light; And for example, the two ends of described body of a bridge fixing body arrange link respectively, and described link is used for the link phase cascade with other body of a bridge fixing body.
Light fixture 10 rapid heat dissipation on above-mentioned bridge light 30, extends the life-span of bridge light 30, reduces the maintenance of bridge light 30, and then saves maintenance cost.
According to actual conditions, body is equipped with intercommunicating pore, intercommunicating pore and installation sheet interval are arranged.In the present embodiment, intercommunicating pore and installation sheet are positioned at the relative two ends of main part, and intercommunicating pore is arranged near the free end of main part.In other embodiments, intercommunicating pore also can be positioned at the central region of body.
In order to increase the versatility of bridge light 30, such as, bridge light 30 has drainage pipeline, and one end of drainage pipeline is connected with intercommunicating pore.For another example, body of a bridge fixing body 31 arranges light trough, and the passage for flowing water be connected with light trough, light fixture 10 is arranged on light trough, and intercommunicating pore is connected with passage.
Above-mentioned bridge light 30, is transported to body of a bridge fixing body 31 on by water by the intercommunicating pore of light fixture 10 by drainage or passage, puts out a fire or cleans, add the versatility of bridge light 30 to bridge light 30, easy to use.
According to actual conditions, and for example, bridge light 30 water injection system that also comprises the temperature inductor be arranged on body of a bridge fixing body 31, be connected with temperature inductor.Temperature inductor is for measuring the temperature of body of a bridge fixing body 31.Water injection system is arranged on body of a bridge fixing body 31, and is connected with intercommunicating pore by passage.The temperature signal of water injection system response temperature inductor, and judge whether water spray by temperature signal.
Like this, when temperature inductor senses the preset value of body of a bridge fixing body 31 temperature higher than water injection system, water injection system automatic water jetting, current are sprayed onto on body of a bridge fixing body 31 by intercommunicating pore, self-extinguishing or cooling.Make bridge light 30 more intelligent, further increase the functional of bridge light 30.
It is pointed out that warning system bridge light 30 being also provided with and being connected with water injection system, warning system has intelligent terminal and locating module.When water injection system starts, warning system starts thereupon, and the framing signal that alarm signal and locating module send is sent to intelligent terminal.Intelligent terminal response framing signal and alarm signal, and show the position of bridge light 30.Wherein, intelligent terminal can be mobile phone, panel computer etc.
In addition, warning system also comprises hand switch, and hand switch is arranged on body of a bridge fixing body 31, when pedestrian faces a danger, also can manually switch, and report to the police.It should be noted that, intelligent terminal has resolution module, and for identifying the source of alarm signal, namely alarm signal is for manually sending or automatically sending.
Be provided with the bridge light 30 of warning system, make bridge light 30 use safer.
In order to ensure the safety in utilization of light fixture 10, light fixture 10 also comprises bucker, and bucker is arranged on body, and covers installation sheet and lamp socket, and intercommunicating pore is positioned at outside bucker.Also can be understood as, lampshade covers the region except intercommunicating pore on light fixture 10, and by other parts of light fixture 10 and intercommunicating pore isolated.
Like this, add the water resistance of light fixture 10, when making bridge light 30 be sprayed water by intercommunicating pore, the normal use of light fixture 10 can not be affected.
In the present embodiment, body of a bridge fixing body 31 comprises arc bridge floor portion and is arranged at the blocking surface of both sides, bridge floor portion, and wherein, light fixture 10 is arranged on blocking surface.Further, light fixture 10 is multiple, and multiple light fixture 10 interval is arranged.Such as, the distance between adjacent two light fixtures 10 is 5m ~ 10m.
In addition, lamp pearl has multiple color.When using night, by sending the light warning drivers of different colours.
See also Fig. 6, it is the cabin inner structure schematic diagram of the airplane lighting lamp applying above-mentioned light fixture 10.
Airplane lighting lamp 40 comprises fuselage fixing body, the multiple seats 41 be arranged in fuselage fixing body, and is arranged at the multiple light fixtures 10 on fuselage fixing body.Light fixture 10 comprises: lamp socket, body, installation sheet, lamp pearl.Wherein, lamp socket is arranged on fuselage fixing body; Body is arranged on lamp socket; Installation sheet is multiple, and multiple installation sheet is arranged at intervals on body, and each installation sheet is equipped with some installation positions; Lamp pearl is arranged on the installation position of installation sheet; Lampshade is arranged on lamp socket, and hides lamp pearl.
In the present embodiment, light fixture 10 and seat 41 one_to_one corresponding are arranged.According to actual conditions, also can the corresponding multiple light fixture 10 of each seat 41, such as correspondence two, four etc.
Light fixture 10 rapid heat dissipation on above-mentioned airplane lighting lamp 40, extends the life-span of airplane lighting lamp, reduces the maintenance of airplane lighting lamp 40, and then saves maintenance cost.
In the present embodiment, described fuselage fixing body is arc.Described fuselage fixing body is symmetrical arranged two beater or beat-ups, and described in each, beater or beat-up arranges installation portion, for described fuselage fixing body being arranged on the fuselage of aircraft.The end that described beater or beat-up arranges installation portion is also provided with rib, for the intensity of strengthening wing daughter board.
According to actual conditions, body is equipped with intercommunicating pore, intercommunicating pore and installation sheet interval are arranged.In the present embodiment, intercommunicating pore is positioned at the central region of body.Wherein, installation sheet distributes along the periphery of intercommunicating pore.
In order to increase the versatility of light fixture 10 in fuselage fixing body, such as, fuselage fixing body has oxygen transmission pipeline, and transmission pipeline is connected with intercommunicating pore.Further, fuselage fixing body also comprises the oxygen mask be connected with transmission pipeline, and oxygen mask is placed in intercommunicating pore.
Like this, when passenger needs to use oxygen mask, only the oxygen mask be positioned in intercommunicating pore need be taken out, easy to use, and save the accommodation space of airplane lighting lamp 40.
It is pointed out that light fixture 10 also comprises lampshade, lampshade hides installation sheet.Wherein, lampshade is provided with diffusion layer.Like this, the light making lamp pearl send is more even, makes passenger more comfortable.
In the present embodiment, the lamp pearl on identical installation sheet is same color.Lamp pearl color on different installation sheets is different.Like this, just can select according to the actual needs of passenger, add the modulability of light fixture 10.
See also Fig. 7, it is the structural representation of the interior illuminator applying above-mentioned light fixture 10.
Interior illuminator 50, comprises fixing body 51 and is arranged at the multiple light fixtures 10 on fixing body 51.Light fixture 10 comprises: lamp socket, body, installation sheet, lamp pearl.Wherein, lamp socket is arranged on fixing body 51; Body is arranged on lamp socket; Installation sheet is multiple, and multiple installation sheet is arranged at intervals on body, and each installation sheet is equipped with some installation positions; Pearl is arranged on the installation position of installation sheet lamp.Described fixing body is for being installed on desk by described interior illuminator.
In the present embodiment, body is equipped with intercommunicating pore, intercommunicating pore and installation sheet interval are arranged.Further, intercommunicating pore is positioned at the central region of body, and installation sheet distributes along the periphery of intercommunicating pore.
Light fixture 10 rapid heat dissipation on above-mentioned interior illuminator 50, extends the life-span of interior illuminator 50, reduces maintenance, and then saves maintenance cost.
In order to increase the versatility of interior illuminator 50, such as, light fixture 10 also comprises the fan be arranged on body, and fan is positioned at intercommunicating pore.
Like this, the light fixture 10 on interior illuminator 50, except can throwing light on, can also be used as fan and use, increase the comfortableness that user used in summer.
According to actual needs, fixing body 51 periphery is provided with baffle plate 52, and light fixture 10 is arranged on baffle plate 52.Wherein, baffle plate 52 is provided with slide rail, and light fixture 10 is arranged on slide rail.In addition, baffle plate 52 also comprises spaced Part I and Part II, and slide rail between Part I and Part II, and abuts against with Part I and Part II respectively.
Like this, the hollow space between baffle plate 52 Part I and Part II makes the air quantity of fan larger, and can dispel the heat by auxiliary lamp 10.
In addition, light fixture 10 also comprises lampshade, and lampshade hides installation sheet, and lampshade is provided with diffusion layer.Like this, the light making lamp pearl send is more even, makes passenger more comfortable.
Each technical characteristic of the above embodiment can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, the all possible combination of each technical characteristic in above-described embodiment is not all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics does not exist contradiction, be all considered to be the scope that this description is recorded.
The above embodiment only have expressed several embodiment of the present invention, and it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but can not therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (10)

1. an interior illuminator, is characterized in that, comprises fixing body and is arranged at the multiple light fixtures on described fixing body,
Described light fixture comprises: lamp socket, body, installation sheet, lamp pearl,
Described lamp socket is arranged on described fixing body;
Described body is arranged on described lamp socket;
Described installation sheet is multiple, and multiple described installation sheet is arranged at intervals on described body, and each described installation sheet is equipped with some installation positions;
Described lamp pearl is arranged on the described installation position of described installation sheet.
2. interior illuminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described body is equipped with intercommunicating pore, and described intercommunicating pore and described installation sheet interval are arranged.
3. interior illuminator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described light fixture also comprises the fan be arranged on body, and described fan is positioned at described intercommunicating pore.
4. interior illuminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fixing body periphery is provided with baffle plate, and described light fixture is arranged on described baffle plate.
5. interior illuminator according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described baffle plate is provided with slide rail, and described light fixture is arranged on described slide rail.
6. interior illuminator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described baffle plate comprises spaced Part I and Part II, and described slide rail between described Part I and described Part II, and abuts against with described Part I and described Part II respectively.
7. interior illuminator according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described intercommunicating pore is positioned at the central region of described body.
8. interior illuminator according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described installation sheet distributes along the periphery of described intercommunicating pore.
9. interior illuminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described light fixture also comprises lampshade, and described lampshade hides described installation sheet.
10. interior illuminator according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described lampshade is provided with diffusion layer.
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