CN104696401B - Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment - Google Patents

Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104696401B
CN104696401B CN201410751609.2A CN201410751609A CN104696401B CN 104696401 B CN104696401 B CN 104696401B CN 201410751609 A CN201410751609 A CN 201410751609A CN 104696401 B CN104696401 B CN 104696401B
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China
Prior art keywords
shaping
interior
slide
pull bar
shaping set
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CN201410751609.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104696401A (en
Inventor
金风雨
欧阳晖传
张裕军
魏方
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Automatisme Equipment Co Ltd Is Built In Ninghai
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Automatisme Equipment Co Ltd Is Built In Ninghai
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/36Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers
    • F16F1/38Springs made of rubber or other material having high internal friction, e.g. thermoplastic elastomers with a sleeve of elastic material between a rigid outer sleeve and a rigid inner sleeve or pin, i.e. bushing-type
    • F16F1/3842Method of assembly, production or treatment; Mounting thereof

Abstract

One automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment of the present invention, including workbench and shaping component, described shaping component includes lower driver, outer shaping set, interior shaping set, installs set and top board, the zoom action of shaping set working chamber in the outer shaping block set up and down motion realization of lower driver drives.Product after extruding is put into working chamber, realizes shaping by shaping ring in lower driver drives.The advantage that interior shaping set is divided into interior shaping ring and outer shaping ring is convenient maintenance, it is only necessary to the part damaged in the interior shaping ring that will damage axially is taken out, and then fills new going back, very convenient, and can material saving.The invention belongs to automobile component technical field of processing equipment.

Description

Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile component technical field of processing equipment, especially relate to a kind of automobile hanging pull bar Lining process equipment.
Background technology
Automobile hanging pull bar is the main parts size of automobile, in order to improve the service life of pull bar, reduce vapour The vibrations of car, the automobile hanging pull bar two ends of prior art are generally provided with lining, the automobile of prior art Hanging pull bar lining and typically have two kinds, one is clean steel set, and two is rubber bushing, and three is that steel pipe is rubber combined Lining, clean steel set damping performance is poor, and service life is shorter, and frequency of maintenance is higher, and use cost is bigger; Although rubber bushing has good damping performance, but wearability is poor, and service life is shorter;Steel pipe rubber Glue composite bush has good durability performance and good damping performance, outside the rubber combined lining of steel pipe includes Quoit, vulcanite, metal iron hoop and aluminum core, vulcanite, metal iron hoop and aluminum core sulfidization molding It is an assembly (workpiece), then outer quoit is enclosed within this assembly (workpiece) outward.The most also Do not have preferable equipment outer quoit is squeezed in assembly (workpiece) upper simultaneously can also externally quoit its Carry out shaping.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is: provide a kind of automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment, The outer quoit of lining can accurately be realized shaping.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment, including work Station and shaping component, described shaping component includes lower driver, outer shaping set, interior shaping set, peace Encapsulation and top board, described outer shaping set, interior shaping set are positioned at installation set, described outer shaping set Being actively set on that interior shaping set is outer and both inclined-planes coordinate, outer shaping overlaps vertical clearance fit in installing set, Interior shaping set, is arranged in up/down perforation in the middle part of top board through top board vertical spacing in installing set;Interior whole Shape set is internal is provided with the working chamber for placing product, the scalable setting of working chamber of described interior shaping set, Lower driver is arranged on below workbench and is connected with outer shaping set, in the outer shaping block set of lower driver drives Lower motion realizes the zoom action of interior shaping set working chamber.
Described interior shaping set includes interior shaping ring and outer shaping ring, in described interior shaping ring has several Slide block annular array forms, and described outer shaping ring is formed by several outer slide annular array, inner slide Consistent with the quantity of outer slide, inner slide is radially fixed with outer slide to be connected and axial sliding fit;Described Inner slide medial surface be provided with step, the placement rack of the step of several inner slide medial surface composition product; Described interior shaping set external diameter reduces from the top down, and the internal diameter of outer shaping set becomes big from the top down, interior shaping Between the inwall of the outer wall of set and outer shaping set, inclined-plane matches.
It is provided with spring between described adjacent inner slide or adjacent outer slide.
Described adjacent inner slide sidewall is equipped with through hole, and the two ends of spring lay respectively at adjacent inner slide Through hole in.
Described adjacent outer slide sidewall is equipped with through hole, and the two ends of spring lay respectively at adjacent outer slide Through hole in.
Described inner slide is radially fixed with outer slide to be connected and axial sliding fit refers to inner slide and outer cunning Block uses dovetail groove to match.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment of the present invention, after extruding Product puts into working chamber, realizes shaping by shaping ring in lower driver drives.In interior shaping set is divided into The advantage of shaping ring and outer shaping ring is convenient maintenance, it is only necessary to the portion damaged in the interior shaping ring that will damage Split axle, to taking out, then fills new going back, very convenient, and can material saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is present invention schematic diagram before extruding when combining pressurizing unit.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention combines extruding front schematic diagram when workpiece placed by pressurizing unit.
Fig. 4 is present invention schematic diagram after extruding when combining pressurizing unit.
Fig. 5 is present invention extrusion head rollback schematic diagram when combining pressurizing unit.
Fig. 6 is present invention schematic diagram during shaping when combining pressurizing unit.
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram at dotted line in Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is schematic diagram at dotted line in Fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is schematic diagram at dotted line in Fig. 4.
Figure 10 is schematic diagram at dotted line in Fig. 5.
Figure 11 is schematic diagram at dotted line in Fig. 6.
Figure 12 is shaping component schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram after shaping component shaping workpiece.
Figure 14 is that in Figure 13, part inner slide and outer slide combine schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is workpiece schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is workpiece and outer quoit combines schematic diagram.
In figure, 1, workbench, 2, water tank, 3, upper bracket, 4.1, upper driver, 4.2, extrusion head, 4.2.1, pilot hole, 4.2.2, depression, 4.3 leads, 4.4, positioning seat, 4.5, reset assembly, 5.1, lower driver, 5.2, outer shaping set, 5.3, interior shaping set, 5.3.1, inner slide, 5.3.2, Outer slide, 5.3.3, placement rack, 5.3.4, spring, 5.4, install set, 5.5 top boards, h, away from From, 6, workpiece, 6.1, aluminum core, 6.2, rubber, 7, outer quoit.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to shown in Fig. 1-Figure 16, a kind of automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment, including workbench 1 and whole Shape assembly,
Described shaping component includes lower driver 5.1, outer shaping set 5.2, interior shaping set 5.3, installs set 5.4 and top board 5.5, described outer shaping set 5.2, interior shaping set 5.3 are positioned at installation set 5.4, described Outer shaping set 5.2 be actively set on that interior shaping set 5.3 is outer and both inclined-planes coordinate, outer shaping set 5.2 is vertically lived Moving and coordinate in installing set 5.4, interior shaping overlaps 5.3 through top board 5.5 vertical spacing in installation set 5.4, Arrange in up/down perforation in the middle part of top board 5.5;Interior shaping set 5.3 is internal is provided with the work for placing product Chamber, the scalable setting of working chamber of described interior shaping set 5.3, lower driver 5.1 is arranged on workbench 1 time Side and 5.2 being connected with outer shaping set, lower driver 5.1 drive outer shaping overlap 5.2 move up and down realize interior whole Shape overlaps the zoom action of 5.3 working chambers;
Described interior shaping set 5.3 includes interior shaping ring and outer shaping ring.The present invention is herein by interior shaping set 5.3 to be divided into the purpose of interior shaping ring and outer shaping ring be convenient maintenance, it is only necessary in the interior shaping ring that will damage The part damaged axially is taken out, and then fills new going back, very convenient, Er Qieneng Material saving.So, in maintenance is changed, it is not necessary to dismount outer shaping set 5.2 and mounting seat 5.4 In, substantially increase maintenance efficiency and lower maintenance cost.
Described interior shaping ring has several inner slides 5.3.1 annular array to form, described outer shaping ring by Several outer slides 5.3.2 annular array forms, and inner slide 5.3.1 is consistent with the quantity of outer slide 5.3.2, Inner slide 5.3.1 is radially fixed with outer slide 5.3.2 to be connected and axial sliding fit;Described inner slide
5.3.1 medial surface is provided with step, the placement rack of the step composition product of several inner slides 5.3.1 medial surface 5.3.3;Described interior shaping is overlapped 5.3 external diameters and is reduced from the top down, and the internal diameter of outer shaping set 5.2 is from the top down Becoming big, between outer wall and the inwall of outer shaping set 5.2 of interior shaping set 5.3, inclined-plane matches.Interior shaping set 5.3 Can only radial motion, so when outer shaping set 5.2 up and down motion when, drive in shaping set 5.3 footpath To motion, it is achieved zoom function, reach the purpose of shaping.
It is provided with spring 5.3.4 between described adjacent inner slide 5.3.1 or adjacent outer slide 5.3.2. Spring 5.3.4 is set, when shaping terminates, after upper driver 4.1 and lower driver 5.1 rollback, at spring 5.3.4 under the effect of elastic force, a radial force can be produced, make inner slide 5.3.1 and outer slide 5.3.2 outside Motion, unclamps product, and now reset assembly 4.5 (helical spring) drives positioning seat 4.4 and product (outer Quoit 7 and the coalition of workpiece 6) move upward.
Described adjacent inner slide 5.3.1 sidewall is equipped with through hole, and the two ends of spring 5.3.4 lay respectively at In the through hole of adjacent inner slide 5.3.1.The installation site of spring 5.3.4, owing between adjacent slide block being Contact of incline plane, therefore design spring 5.3.4, according to force resolution principle, can produce the power of a radial direction, Unclamp product (outer quoit and the coalition of workpiece).
Described adjacent outer slide 5.3.2 sidewall is equipped with through hole, the two ends of spring lay respectively at adjacent outside In the through hole of slide block 5.3.2.
Described inner slide 5.3.1 is radially fixed with outer slide 5.3.2 to be connected and in axial sliding fit refers to Slide block 5.3.1 and outer slide 5.3.2 uses dovetail groove to match.
As a further improvement on the present invention, improve the degree of automatization, will extruding and shaping action placement Same equipment completes, improves efficiency.Present invention additionally comprises water tank 2, upper bracket 3 and compression assemblies, Described water tank 2 and upper bracket 3 are arranged on workbench 1;Shaping component is arranged in water tank 2;
Described compression assemblies includes driver 4.1, extrusion head 4.2 and workpiece placing modules, and workpiece is put Putting assembly be positioned at water tank 2 and be fixed on workbench 1, upper driver 4.1, extrusion head 4.2 are positioned at workpiece The top of placing modules and being arranged on upper bracket 3, the vertical clearance fit of extrusion head 4.2 is on upper bracket 3;
Described workpiece placing modules is positioned at the working chamber of shaping set 5.3.
Described workpiece placing modules includes lead 4.3, positioning seat 4.4 and reset assembly 4.5, reset group Part 4.5 is enclosed within lead 4.3, and positioning seat 4.4 axial sliding fit and is positioned at reset on lead 4.3 Assembly 4.5 upper;Described extrusion head 4.2 vertically fits snugly within upper bracket 3 through cross bar, extrusion head 4.2 It is connected with upper driver 4.1;Extrusion head 4.2 is axially arranged with pilot hole 4.2.1, pilot hole 4.2.1 and guiding Post 4.3 matching size, the port of pilot hole 4.2.1 is inwardly formed depression 4.2.2.
The described depression 4.2.2 degree of depth is aluminum core 6.1 upper surface on workpiece and rubber 6.2 upper surface distance h 1.2-1.5 times.Advantage is: first allow extrusion head 4.2 contact rubber 6.2, owing to rubber 6.2 has necessarily Retractility, after compression section, depression 4.2.2 of extrusion head 4.2 encounters aluminum core 6.1, such extrusion head 4.2 can drive aluminum core 6.1 and rubber 6.2 to clamp-on in outer quoit 7 simultaneously.If extrusion head 4.2 elder generation and aluminum After core 6.1 contact, easily cause rubber 6.2 part upper surface and do not stress, cause in extrusion process, aluminum Dislocation between core 6.1 and rubber 6.2, the situation such as even come off occurs.
Described reset assembly 4.5 is helical spring, is provided with cushion pad in described depression 4.2.2.Avoid Aluminum core 6.1 end is impaired.
Described water tank 2 is provided with circulation, and water tank 2 side is provided with entering of several circular array The mouth of a river.Described circulation includes water pump, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, water pump, water inlet pipe, water outlet A circulation is formed between pipe and water tank 2.The water inlet of design annular array, for the ease of water inlet Time flowing water impact workpiece 6 outer surface, the blister on workpiece 6 surface is blown off, such workpiece 6 and outer gold After belonging to circle 7 assembling, water can be filled between the two in space, improve the performance of product damping.
The operation principle of the present invention is: be placed into by product on placement rack 5.3.3;Lower driver 5.1 carries Dynamic outer shaping set 5.2 moves upward, and in outer shaping set 5.2 drive, 5.3 inward are overlapped in shaping, work Chamber reduces, it is achieved shaping action.

Claims (6)

1. an automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment, it is characterised in that: include workbench (1) And shaping component, described shaping component include lower driver (5.1), outer shaping set (5.2), Interior shaping set (5.3), set (5.4) and top board (5.5) are installed, described outer shaping set (5.2), Interior shaping set (5.3) is positioned at installation set (5.4), and described outer shaping set (5.2) is actively set on Interior shaping set (5.3) is outward and both inclined-planes coordinate, and the vertical clearance fit of outer shaping set (5.2) is in peace In encapsulation (5.4), interior shaping set (5.3) is installing set (5.4) through top board (5.5) vertical spacing In, top board (5.5) middle part is arranged in up/down perforation;Interior shaping set (5.3) is internal be provided with for Place the working chamber of product, the scalable setting of working chamber of described interior shaping set (5.3), lower driving Device (5.1) is arranged on workbench (1) lower section and is connected with outer shaping set (5.2), lower driver (5.1) Drive outer shaping set (5.2) seat to move up and down and realize the zoom action of interior shaping set (5.3) working chamber.
Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Described interior shaping set (5.3) includes interior shaping ring and outer shaping ring, and described interior shaping ring has some Individual inner slide (5.3.1) annular array forms, and described outer shaping ring is by several outer slides (5.3.2) Annular array forms, and inner slide (5.3.1) is consistent with the quantity of outer slide (5.3.2), inner slide (5.3.1) radially fixed with outer slide (5.3.2) it is connected and axial sliding fit;Described interior cunning Block (5.3.1) medial surface is provided with step, the step composition of several inner slides (5.3.1) medial surface The placement rack (5.3.3) of product;Described interior shaping set (5.3) external diameter reduces, outward from the top down The internal diameter of shaping set (5.2) becomes big from the top down, the outer wall of interior shaping set (5.3) and outer shaping set (5.2) between inwall, inclined-plane matches.
Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: It is provided with spring (5.3.4) between adjacent inner slide (5.3.1) or adjacent outer slide (5.3.2).
Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: Adjacent inner slide (5.3.1) sidewall is equipped with through hole, and the two ends of spring lay respectively at adjacent inner slide (5.3.1) in through hole.
Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: Adjacent outer slide (5.3.2) sidewall is equipped with through hole, and the two ends of spring lay respectively at adjacent outer slide (5.3.2) in through hole.
Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: Inner slide (5.3.1) is radially fixed with outer slide (5.3.2) to be connected and in axial sliding fit refers to Slide block (5.3.1) and outer slide (5.3.2) use dovetail groove to match.
CN201410751609.2A 2014-12-06 2014-12-06 Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment Active CN104696401B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410751609.2A CN104696401B (en) 2014-12-06 2014-12-06 Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410751609.2A CN104696401B (en) 2014-12-06 2014-12-06 Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment

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CN104696401A CN104696401A (en) 2015-06-10
CN104696401B true CN104696401B (en) 2016-09-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107225399A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-03 成都市阿李科技有限公司 A kind of damper assemble method and damper assembling device
CN109664092B (en) * 2019-01-25 2020-05-26 重庆市国和机械制造有限公司 Automobile suspension pull rod bushing assembling equipment

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10299805A (en) * 1997-04-21 1998-11-13 Bridgestone Corp Coupling device
CN2830778Y (en) * 2005-05-24 2006-10-25 杨位杯 Novel rubber bushing assembly for automobile suspension
CN202952034U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-05-29 山推工程机械股份有限公司 Convenient lining press fitting device
CN203702954U (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-07-09 梁山众兴机械制造有限公司 Automotive suspension pull rod bush
CN204344775U (en) * 2014-12-06 2015-05-20 宁海建新自动化设备有限公司 Automobile hanging pull bar lining process equipment

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