CN104696277B - The spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower - Google Patents

The spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104696277B
CN104696277B CN201510092696.XA CN201510092696A CN104696277B CN 104696277 B CN104696277 B CN 104696277B CN 201510092696 A CN201510092696 A CN 201510092696A CN 104696277 B CN104696277 B CN 104696277B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blower fan
cooling tower
boss
spoke
outer ring
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Active
Application number
CN201510092696.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104696277A (en
Inventor
周琴伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yixing Yizhou environmental protection equipment Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Yixing City Gao Cheng Town Whirlwind Blower Fan Factory
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Publication date
Application filed by Yixing City Gao Cheng Town Whirlwind Blower Fan Factory filed Critical Yixing City Gao Cheng Town Whirlwind Blower Fan Factory
Priority to CN201510092696.XA priority Critical patent/CN104696277B/en
Publication of CN104696277A publication Critical patent/CN104696277A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/325Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps for axial flow fans
    • F04D29/329Details of the hub
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/26Rotors specially for elastic fluids
    • F04D29/32Rotors specially for elastic fluids for axial flow pumps
    • F04D29/34Blade mountings
    • F04D29/36Blade mountings adjustable

Abstract

The invention discloses the spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower, for the blower fan of cooling tower of minor diameter, using the star-shaped disc shape of cross, and the reinforcement group structure constituted using semicanal and gusset, for the large cooling column blower fan of major diameter, by setting the spoke architecture of pipe and blade between boss and annular outer ring, structural strength is both ensure that, also increases draught area to improve ventilation using the space in outer ring.The present invention in the card of spoke ring flange by being provided with arc waist hole, fan blade is set to tilt different angles by angular adjustment, and carry out angle calibration system using graduation mark and datum line, it is simple in construction, practical function, different ventilations can be realized on same blower fan, the adaptability to different use environments is improved, the demand of many air quantity application scenarios is met.

Description

The spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower
Technical field
Field is manufactured the present invention relates to blower fan, and in particular to a kind of spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower.
Background technology
Existing blower fan of cooling tower includes spoke and fan blade, shown in reference picture 1, and the disc 1 of spoke is complete circle, spoke Plate 1 is provided centrally with boss 2, and the periphery of disc 1 sets some ring flanges 4, muscle is utilized between boss 2 and ring flange 4 The connection of plate 3 is strengthened, and fan blade is fixed on ring flange 4.For proof strength and rigidity, the area of disc 1 of spoke it is larger and For solid whole plate, heavy construction, especially in the limited scope in space, it is impossible to meet the demand of ventilation.Fan blade and spoke it Between fixed using bolt, fan blade deflection angle can not be adjusted flexibly according to ventilation demand, thus adaptability is not high, cost compared with It is high.
The content of the invention
The applicant is big for the spoke architecture spoke area of above-mentioned existing blower fan of cooling tower, and ventilation is small and can not be flexible The shortcomings of adjusting air quantity, can be in large-scale or small-sized use there is provided a kind of spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower rational in infrastructure Used under occasion, there can be larger ventilation on the premise of structural strength is ensured.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower, the center of disc is provided with boss, and the periphery of disc is some head The connected indent arc-shaped side of tail, the intersection of adjacent two arc-shaped side is provided with ring flange, is welded between boss and each ring flange Reinforcement group is connected to, the reinforcement group includes semicanal and gusset, and the semicanal is buckled on disc and is welded and fixed with disc, muscle Plate is uprightly fixed on semicanal, and the two ends of gusset and semicanal are welded and fixed with boss with ring flange respectively.
It is used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal:
The disc is star-like in cross, and the indent arc-shaped side is four, and the ring flange is four.
A kind of spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower, including boss and annular outer ring, boss are located at outer ring inside center Place, is fixedly welded with the pipe of some radial radiations, pipe the inner is fixed on boss periphery between boss and outer ring, outside it End goes back radial radiation some intra vanes, intra vane deflection one is distributed with through being welded between ring flange, adjacent pipe behind outer ring Determine angle setting.
It is used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal:
Offered in the card of the ring flange and be provided with several scale on some arc waist holes, the outer peripheral face of ring flange Line.
If also including the dry plate stipule that balance sets and is fixed on disc periphery, stipule is in fusiformis, and weldering is fixed in stipule root It is connected in terminal pad, the card of terminal pad and opens up through hole, datum line is provided with the outer peripheral face of terminal pad, stipule support is also opened up There are some blade fixing holes, to fixed fan blade.
The terminal pad of stipule is docked with the ring flange of disc, by through through hole and curved waist between terminal pad and ring flange The fastener connection in hole, the graduation mark of the set same position of the datum line alignment flange disk of terminal pad realizes the angle of blade Degree regulation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
For minor diameter(2m~5m)Blower fan of cooling tower, the present invention effectively reduced using the star-shaped disc shape of cross The area of spoke, i.e., add the wind area excessively of the spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower in same space, be favorably improved wind Fan delivery.The reinforcement group structure that the present invention is constituted using semicanal and gusset, makes disc in less area and the premise of weight Lower guarantee has enough structural strengths, safely and effectively improves the ventilation of blower fan of cooling tower.
For major diameter(6m~9m)Large cooling column blower fan, the present invention by being set between boss and annular outer ring The spoke architecture of pipe and blade is put, the thin-wall high intensity characteristic of materials in the tube is taken full advantage of, regard pipe as main load-carrying member The weight of fan blade is fully undertaken, the overall weight of spoke has both been alleviated, it is ensured that structural strength, and utilizes the sky in outer ring again Gap increases draught area to improve ventilation.
The present invention makes fan blade tilt not by being provided with arc waist hole in the card of spoke ring flange by angular adjustment Same angle, and angle calibration system is carried out using graduation mark and datum line, simple in construction, practical function can be real on same blower fan Existing different ventilations, improve the adaptability to different use environments, meet the demand of many air quantity application scenarios.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the spoke architecture of existing blower fan of cooling tower.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of embodiments of the invention one.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of embodiments of the invention two.
In figure:1st, disc;2nd, boss;3rd, gusset;4th, ring flange;5th, arc-shaped side;6th, arc waist hole;7th, graduation mark;8、 Reinforcement group;9th, semicanal;10th, stipule;11st, terminal pad;12nd, through hole;13rd, datum line;14th, blade fixing hole;21st, outer ring;22、 Pipe;23rd, intra vane.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Fig. 2 the disc 1 of the spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower of the present invention is star-like in cross, the center of disc 1 Boss 2 is provided with, the periphery of disc 1 is four end to end indent arc-shaped sides 5, and the intersection of adjacent two arc-shaped side 5 is set It is equipped with ring flange 4, disc 1 and installs four ring flanges 4 altogether.Some arc waist holes 6 are offered in the card of the ring flange 4, Several graduation mark 7 is provided with the outer peripheral face of ring flange 4.Reinforcement group 8 is welded between boss 2 and each ring flange 4, i.e., Four reinforcement groups 8 are formed altogether, and the reinforcement group 8 includes semicanal 9 and gusset 3, and the semicanal 9 is buckled on disc 1 and and spoke Plate 1 is welded and fixed, and gusset 3 is weldingly fixed on semicanal 9, and the two ends of gusset 3 and semicanal 9 are welded with boss 2 with ring flange 4 respectively Connect fixation.The structure of reinforcement group 8 constituted using semicanal 9 and gusset 3, makes disc 1 on the premise of less area and weight Guarantee has enough structural strengths, safely and effectively improves the ventilation of blower fan of cooling tower.
If spoke architecture of the present invention also includes the dry plate stipule 10 that balance sets and is fixed on the periphery of disc 1, leaf Support 10 is in fusiformis, and the root of stipule 10 is fixedly welded with terminal pad 11, the card of terminal pad 11 and opens up through hole 12, terminal pad 11 Datum line 13 is provided with outer peripheral face, the support of stipule 10 is further opened with some blade fixing holes 14, to fixed fan blade.Leaf The terminal pad 11 of support 10 is docked with the ring flange 4 of disc 1, connects solid by screw bolt and nut between terminal pad 11 and ring flange 4 Fixed, the screw bolt passes through hole 12 and arc waist hole 6 are connected with nut, by the alignment flange disk of datum line 13 of terminal pad 11 The graduation mark 7 of 4 set same position, tightens nut, i.e., stipule 10 can be made to keep different angles of inclination, so that Blade can tilt special angle, adapt to air-conditioning requirement and obtain suitable ventilation.
Embodiment two:
As shown in figure 3, the spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower of the present invention includes boss 2 and annular outer ring 21, axis hole Seat 2 is located at the inside center of outer ring 21, and the pipe 22 of some radial radiations is fixedly welded between boss 2 and outer ring 21, circle The inner of pipe 22 is fixed on the periphery of boss 2, and its outer end is welded with ring flange 4, the structure of ring flange 4 and implementation after passing through outer ring 21 It is identical in example one.Also radiation profiles have some intra vanes 23 between adjacent pipe 22, and intra vane 23 deflects certain angle in sector Set.The spoke architecture of the present embodiment takes full advantage of the thin-wall high intensity characteristic of materials in the tube, regard pipe 22 as main load structure Part fully undertakes the weight of fan blade, has both alleviated the overall weight of spoke, it is ensured that structural strength, and again using in outer ring 21 Large area space increase draught area to improve ventilation, be particularly suitable for the use requirement of large cooling column blower fan.
Above description is explanation of the invention, is not the restriction to invention, without departing from the spirit of the invention, The present invention can make any type of modification.Such as ring flange number can be two or more several.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower, it is characterised in that:Including boss(2)And annular outer ring(21), boss (2)Positioned at outer ring(21)At inside center, boss(2)With outer ring(21)Between be fixedly welded with the pipes of some radial radiations (22), pipe(22)The inner is fixed on boss(2)Periphery, its outer end passes through outer ring(21)After be welded with ring flange(4), it is adjacent Pipe(22)Between go back radial radiation some intra vanes be distributed with(23), intra vane(23)Deflect certain angle to set, the method Blue disk(4)Card on offer some arc waist holes(6).
2. according to the spoke architecture of the blower fan of cooling tower described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Ring flange(4)Outer peripheral face on It is provided with several graduation mark(7).
CN201510092696.XA 2015-03-02 2015-03-02 The spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower Active CN104696277B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510092696.XA CN104696277B (en) 2015-03-02 2015-03-02 The spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510092696.XA CN104696277B (en) 2015-03-02 2015-03-02 The spoke architecture of blower fan of cooling tower

Publications (2)

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CN104696277A CN104696277A (en) 2015-06-10
CN104696277B true CN104696277B (en) 2017-08-01

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108302064A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-07-20 上海优睿农牧科技有限公司 A kind of novel hub

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE602960C (en) * 1933-03-17 1934-09-19 Escher Wyss Maschf Ag Welded wing hub for centrifugal machines with at least three blades for axial flow

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1127241A (en) * 1964-10-16 1968-09-18 Smiths Industries Ltd Improvements in or relating to axial flow fans
FR2343907A1 (en) * 1976-03-08 1977-10-07 Delas Condenseurs Cooling tower double circulating fan system - has auxiliary fan under main fan and housed inside tube concentric with chimney
US4187056A (en) * 1977-05-02 1980-02-05 Ecodyne Corporation Fan blade assembly and coupling
US4321013A (en) * 1979-04-25 1982-03-23 Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Headpiece support for rotor of a rotary wing aircraft
CN2605405Y (en) * 2003-04-03 2004-03-03 广州马利新菱冷却塔有限公司 Wing-type fan for cooling
CN100389267C (en) * 2004-07-06 2008-05-21 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Fan blade structure
CN201053411Y (en) * 2007-05-21 2008-04-30 香港祥莱股份有限公司 Industrial fan blade rack
CN204646783U (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-09-16 宜兴市高塍镇旋风风机厂 The spoke architecture of large cooling column blower fan
CN204646773U (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-09-16 宜兴市高塍镇旋风风机厂 The spoke architecture of small-sized blower fan of cooling tower

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE602960C (en) * 1933-03-17 1934-09-19 Escher Wyss Maschf Ag Welded wing hub for centrifugal machines with at least three blades for axial flow

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
一种新型冷却塔专用风机;张磊;《流体机械》;20131031;第41卷(第10期);57 *

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Effective date of registration: 20180529

Address after: 214200 116, room 12, Yixing international environmental protection, No. 66, Far East Road, Gaosheng Town, Yixing, Wuxi, Jiangsu.

Patentee after: Yixing Yizhou environmental protection equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 214000 room 116, environmental protection city, Gaosheng Town, Yixing, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 116

Patentee before: Yixing City Gao Cheng town whirlwind blower fan factory

TR01 Transfer of patent right