CN104695515A - Volume-expanded drainage concentrator for toilet of building - Google Patents
Volume-expanded drainage concentrator for toilet of building Download PDFInfo
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- CN104695515A CN104695515A CN201510122219.3A CN201510122219A CN104695515A CN 104695515 A CN104695515 A CN 104695515A CN 201510122219 A CN201510122219 A CN 201510122219A CN 104695515 A CN104695515 A CN 104695515A
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- section
- water seal
- seal body
- collecting
- plane
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
A building drainage concentrator relates to a volume-expanded drainage concentrator for a toilet of a building. The volume-expanded drainage concentrator for the toilet of the building consists of a stand pipe drainage section (1), a horizontal pipe drainage concentrating section (2) and a water seal component (3). A flow guidance vane (6) is installed inside a volume-expanded section of the stand pipe drainage section (1). A horizontal surface (9) of the horizontal pipe drainage concentrating section (2) and an inner wall below are planes or cambered surfaces approximate to planes. A maximum distance of a horizontal opening (15) of a channel (13) on the top of the concentrating section is greater than a maximum distance of a vertical opening (16). A distance L of an inner wall at a hollow position of a horizontal opening (17) of the horizontal surface (9) and the outer wall of the adjacent stand pipe drainage section is ranging from 40mm to 450mm. The water seal component (3) can be separated from the horizontal opening (17); the upper portion (18) of the water seal component is provided with a floor drain cover (23); the lowest end at the inlet of a horizontal pipe port (44) is higher than the horizontal surface (9). In case of the floor drains are installed, the volume-expanded drainage concentrator for the toilet of the building is able to use the toilet, the kitchen and the balcony when the water is drained at the same floor of the building, without any fall slabs or slightly descending floors.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of draining manifold for building, particularly use expanding type draining manifold between a kind of building hygiene.
Background technology
At present, highrise building co-layer draining washroom is when arranging floor drain, floor need be fallen or locally fall floor, pipeline below drainage fixture easily blocks, overhaul not easily, and floor drain water seal is easily dried up, the foul smell in drainage pipe, pernicious gas, small worm etc. easily run and affect living-hygienic environment into room.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome existing technological deficiency, a kind of washroom that uses in highrise building co-layer draining is provided all to fall floor or the plate that edges down without the need to any when arranging floor drain, pipeline below drainage fixture not easily blocks, overhaul easily, and floor drain water seal is not easily dry that foul smell, pernicious gas, small worm etc. can be made not easily to run into room, with expanding type draining manifold between a kind of building hygiene that can improve human settlements living-hygienic environment.
Use expanding type manifold between draining building hygiene of the present invention, be made up of standpipe draining section (1), the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and water seal body component (3).Standpipe draining section (1) upper and lower connection, interlude has dilatation, guide vane (6) is had in dilatation section, dilatation section divides straight section dilatation (7) and funnel-form dilatation (8), it is identical or close to identical pipeline section that straight section dilatation (7) dilatation place has a segment length to be greater than the external diameter of 30mm, funnel-form dilatation (8) is the funnel shaped little with lower interface (5) junction greatly of the junction with straight section dilatation, straight section dilatation (7) is positioned at the upper end of funnel-form dilatation (8), in upper interface (4) below, funnel-form dilatation (8) is in lower interface (5) top, the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) is positioned at the side of standpipe draining section (1), and middle vacancy is communicated with the middle vacancy of standpipe draining section (1), the plane of structure (9) of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and the inwall of below are plane or close to plane or cambered surface, the angle of the upper interface (4) of plane and standpipe draining section (1) is between 80 ° ~ 100 °, the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) is greater than 1500mm with the cross-sectional area of the connectivity part opening (10) of standpipe draining section (1)
2, the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) of connection standpipe draining section (1) there is the section of collecting top passage (13), the distance of the minimum point a in passage (13) most significant end face, the section of collecting top and the inwall c of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) bottom end closure is greater than 60mm and is less than 150mm, play large more than 1 times of volume in the water seal body member lower that formed from the minimum point a plane cross section starting point in the most significant end face on the section of collecting top passage (13) to water seal body member lower exit d point plane cross section terminal the volume ratio water seal body member lower in the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) inner chamber that water seal body member lower exit d point plane cross section terminal formed from the minimum point a plane cross section in the most significant end face on the section of collecting top passage (13), and the volume of the container of the closed front formed between a point and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) bottom inwall c point is greater than 140000mm
3, in transverse opening, the ultimate range of (15) is greater than the ultimate range of vertical openings (16) on the section of collecting top passage (13) that the minimum point a in passage (13) most significant end face, the section of collecting top and the inwall of the transverse tube draining section of collecting plane of structure (9) are formed, transverse opening (15) maximum length is greater than 65mm and is less than 250mm, vertical openings (16) maximum length is greater than 10mm and is less than 80mm, and formation passage section area is greater than 1500mm
2be less than 15000mm
2, the plane of structure (9) of the transverse tube draining section of collecting has plane of structure opening (17), and the upper surface of plane of structure opening (17) and the floor height h of lower end closed are between 100mm ~ 200mm, the inwall limit of plane of structure opening (17) and the outer wall distance L of mutually close standpipe draining section are between 40mm ~ 450mm, water seal body component (3) is for upper, the component of lower connection, be divided into top (18), middle part (19) and bottom (20), bottom (20) external diameter is less than the internal diameter of plane of structure opening (17), and the cavity be positioned in the transverse tube draining section of collecting of plane of structure opening (17) below, and lower part outlet place d is lower than the minimum point a in passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top, be greater than 20mm with the minimum point a distance in passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top and be less than 100mm, the distance of the bottom c of the lower part outlet place d of water seal body component and the cavity inner wall of the draining section of collecting is greater than 10mm and is less than 100mm, middle part (19) there is fixture, the internals (21) of fixture fix the inwall of plane of structure opening (17), the outer member (22) of fixture fixes the outer wall of plane of structure opening (17), plane of structure opening (17) is tightly connected mutually with the middle part of water seal body component (3), water seal body component (3) and plane of structure opening (17) are separable, seal by rotating water seal body component, the internals (21) of the fixture on water seal body component fix the inwall of plane of structure opening (17), the outer member (22) of fixture fixes the outer wall of plane of structure opening (17), sealing is produced under mutual squeezing action, rotate water seal body member upper (18) and plane of structure opening (17) can be fixed or separated to water seal body component (3) sealing, top (18) is positioned at above the outer wall of plane of structure opening (17), the outer wall of distance plane of structure opening (17) is greater than 5mm, top (18) is provided with drain cover (23), and drain cover (23) and top (18) are separable, plane of structure (9) top standpipe draining section (1) dilatation place of the transverse tube draining section of collecting there is transverse tube interface (44), the drainage inlet place least significant end of transverse tube interface (44) is higher than the plane of structure (9) of the transverse tube draining section of collecting, the entrance of transverse tube interface (44) is towards horizontal sextant angle between ± 10 °, and the transverse tube draining section of collecting angle is between 80 ° ~ 100 °.
With expanding type draining manifold between building hygiene of the present invention, the internal diameter of plane of structure opening (17) is circular or close to circular open, plane of structure opening (17) there is the groove port (26) that a group (2) are symmetrical, the outer member (22) of middle part (19) fixture of water seal body component is blocked up for circular port, the external diameter that circular port blocks up is greater than the internal diameter of plane of structure opening (17), and in the middle part of water seal body component, middle-end (27) external diameter of (19) is less than the internal diameter of plane of structure opening (17), in the middle part of water seal body component, the fixture internals (21) of lower end are the boss that a group (2) are symmetrical, the external diameter of boss (21) and size are all less than internal diameter and the size of groove (26), the external diameter of boss (21) is greater than the internal diameter of plane of structure opening (17), in the middle part of the top water seal body component of plane of structure opening (17), there is sealing mat (29) the stifled below of outer member (22) circular port of fixture, groove port (26) on plane of structure opening (17) is corresponding with the boss (21) on water seal body component (2), after boss (21) inserts groove port (26), only need rotate and the stifled below of circular port just can be made with the top (18) of water seal body component (2) to have the outer wall of sealing mat (29) and plane of structure (9) stifled at circular port and boss (21) to extrude lower seal fix plane of structure opening (17).
Not integrated member with the bottom (20) of expanding type draining manifold water seal body component and the middle part (19) of water seal body component between building hygiene of the present invention, the internal diameter of middle part (19) lower end (31) of water seal body is greater than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) lower end and is less than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), on the outer wall of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) fluted (34), have rubber ring (35) in groove (34), rubber ring (35) is positioned at the inwall of (19) in the middle part of water seal body component, when needing maintenance, during cleaning transverse tube draining the section of collecting (2), only the bottom of water seal body component (20) middle part (19) from water seal body component need be extracted, (there is handle water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33)), when the bottom of water seal body component (20) being inserted middle part (19) of water seal body component, water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) can be limited in middle part (19) lower end (31) of water seal body, and the rubber ring (35) on the outer wall of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) in fluted (34) makes upper end, water seal body bottom (33) outer wall seal up the inwall at the middle part of water seal body.
With expanding type draining manifold between building hygiene of the present invention, in the middle part of water seal body member lower (20) and water seal body component, (19) are not integrated members, in the middle part of water seal body component, the internal diameter of (19) lower end (31) is greater than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) lower end, and be less than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), in the middle part of water seal body component, (19) lower end (31) upper surface contacts with the soffit of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), and be all plane, when after (19) in the middle part of water seal body member lower (20) insertion water seal body component, the soffit of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) seals up the upper surface of (19) lower end (31) in the middle part of water seal body component under gravity.
With expanding type draining manifold between building hygiene of the present invention, (19) lower end (31) internal diameter has 2 grooves (39) in the middle part of water seal body component, the diameter of groove (39) is less than the soffit external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), the outer wall of water seal body member lower (20) there are 2 salient points (40), the external diameter of salient point (40) and size are all less than internal diameter and the size of groove (39), but be greater than the internal diameter of (19) lower end (31) in the middle part of water seal body component, the upper surface of salient point (40) is identical or slightly large with the upper and lower thickness in (19) lower end (31) in the middle part of water seal body component to the distance of the soffit of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), the external diameter of salient point (40), the internal diameter of groove (39) is all less than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) soffit, thus, after (19) in the middle part of water seal body member lower (20) insertion water seal body component, rotate water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), the upper surface of salient point (40) is stuck in the soffit of (19) lower end (31) in the middle part of water seal body component, water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) soffit seals up 2 grooves (39) in the middle part of the upper surface of (19) lower end (31) in the middle part of water seal body component and water seal body component on (19) lower end (31) internal diameter, again because (19) in the middle part of water seal body member lower (20) and water seal body component are not overall, extracting so water seal body component (20) can be rotated when producing blocking in the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2), being convenient to the obstruction in the clear and coherent transverse tube draining section of collecting (2), because in the middle part of water seal body component, the internal diameter of (19) lower end (31) is greater than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) lower end, and be less than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), so the bottom of water seal body component (20) to be inserted in the middle part of water seal body component after (19) when having cleared up obstruction, in the middle part of water seal body component, (31) of lower end limit (33) of water seal body member lower (20) upper end, again because (19) lower end (31) upper surface in the middle part of water seal body component contacts with the soffit of water seal body member lower upper end (33), and be all plane, so, when after (19) in the middle part of water seal body member lower (20) insertion water seal body component, under gravity, the upper surface of (19) lower end (31) in the middle part of the salable firmly water seal body component of soffit of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), and in the middle part of water seal body component, (19) lower end (31) has 2 grooves (39), the diameter of groove (39) is less than the external diameter of the soffit of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), thus, groove (39) can not affect the soffit of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) to the sealing of (19) lower end (31) upper surface in the middle part of water seal body component, because the upper surface of the salient point (40) on water seal body member lower (20) is identical or slightly large with the upper and lower thickness of (19) lower end (31) internal diameter in the middle part of the distance of the soffit of upper end (33) and water seal body component, so when rotating upper end (33), the soffit of upper end (33) can seal up the upper surface of lower end (31).
With expanding type draining manifold between building hygiene of the present invention, the water seal body component (3) of drain cover (23) below there is during draining the draining check device (36) automatically opened, automatically close after drained water.When ground or other utensils are automatically opened from during water seal body component (3) top draining, automatically closed after drained water, the water seal evaporation in the transverse tube draining section of collecting can be reduced simultaneously, and prevent worm mouse from climbing into room from water seal.
With expanding type draining manifold between building hygiene of the present invention, the top end opening end face (11) at the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and standpipe draining section (1) open communication place (10) is lower than the plane cross section of plane of structure (9) inwall.Standpipe draining section (1) is entered front after the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) collects the water of other drainage fixture such as floor drain, go out through the stop of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) of the plane cross section lower than plane of structure (9) inwall with the top end opening end face (11) at standpipe draining section (1) open communication place (10) fast from the inclined-plane passage formed between the minimum point a in the water seal body means outlet transverse tube draining section of collecting bottom interior wall c and passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top, fluidised form is changed, it is broken that top end opening end face (11) makes the moisture film of original fluidised form produce, make the current of inflow standpipe draining section can not form ventilation in moisture film blocking pipe, and then improve the drainability of standpipe, simultaneously because the top end opening end face (11) of open communication place (10) is lower than the plane cross section of plane of structure (9) inwall, in standpipe draining section (1), the water vent of top not easily flows into the transverse tube draining section of collecting, thus improve the spatter property of water seal ponding in the transverse tube draining section of collecting.
The passage connecting standpipe draining section (1) between building hygiene of the present invention with the expanding type draining manifold transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) there is channel interface (24), the channel interface (24) of access dilatation place is side direction access, when channel interface (24) draining, current enter in straight section dilatation place (7) to be formed to be rotated counterclockwise through side path formation side direction state and flow into below pipeline, can not produce the exhaust in moisture film blocking pipe, the sidewall of the transverse tube draining section of the collecting passage in the outside, open communication place (10) of standpipe draining section (1) there is skew back face e, standpipe draining section (1) is entered front after the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) collects the water of other drainage fixture such as floor drain, go out fast from the inclined-plane passage formed between the minimum point a in the water seal body means outlet transverse tube draining section of collecting bottom interior wall c and passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top, it is broken that top end opening end face (11) makes the moisture film of original fluidised form produce, skew back face e then makes broken current flow into standpipe draining section (1) with counterclockwise side direction, below pipeline is diverted at the effect backspin of dilatation section guide vane (6), make drainage effect better.
Having one or more with the top (18) of expanding type draining manifold water seal body component, the below of drain cover (23) between a kind of building hygiene of the present invention is that the interface of angle between ± 10 ° (30) can be used for being connected other drainage fixture with horizontal direction, because being connected with the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2), enter standpipe draining section (1) after current converge and the drainage fixture connected all without the need to separately establishing water seal arrangement, thus can line clogging be reduced.
With expanding type draining manifold between building hygiene of the present invention, standpipe draining section (1) and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) there is more than one or more anti-hydrofoil ring (37), can prevent when product is buried underground in floor ground from leaking.
With the interface (38) expanding type draining manifold drain cover (23) having internal diameter be greater than 25mm to be less than 55mm between building hygiene of the present invention, can be used for the connection connecting the drainage fixture such as washing machine, washbasin, vegetable sink.
With expanding type draining manifold between building hygiene of the present invention, dilatation place of standpipe draining section (1) has 2 ~ 6 guide vanes.
With expanding type draining manifold between building hygiene of the present invention, standpipe draining section (1) and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) are shaping for being connected after being separately made, it is shaping that straight section dilatation (7) and funnel-form dilatation (8) are separately made rear connection, connect into after water seal body component and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) are separately made, it is shaping for being connected after being separately made with the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) that the section of collecting top passage (13) of plane of structure (9) below, a point and inclined-plane e are integrated member.
When the present invention is used in building, upper and lower soil stack connects upper and lower interface (4), (5), the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) is buried underground with concrete floor, draining manifold has dilatation and dilatation place is provided with the guide vane (6) that current can be made to be rotated counterclockwise, top draining is rotated counterclockwise through guide vane (6) generation of dilatation place, generation aqueous vapor is separated, the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) is positioned at the side of standpipe draining section (1), be communicated with in dilatation place with standpipe gutter (1), the open section area of the opening part (10) of dilatation section is greater than 1500mm
2, the drain discharge in the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) can be guaranteed thus, the flow-shape direction entered in dilatation place can be made again to change, to reach better drainage effect, the angle of the plane of structure (9) of the transverse tube draining section of collecting and the upper interface (4) of standpipe draining section (1), between 80 ° ~ 100 °, thus, can ensure when standpipe draining section (1) connects standpipe draining, the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) ground plane or utensil draining, the distance of the minimum point a transverse opening in the passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top of the transverse tube draining section of collecting plane of structure (9) below is greater than the distance of vertical openings, the maximum length of transverse opening is greater than 65mm and is less than 250mm, vertical openings maximum length is greater than 10mm and is less than 80mm, thus, guaranteeing to reduce the overall height of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) plane of structure to the end h closed, under guaranteeing that water seal height is more than or equal to 50mm situation again, the minimum widith of runner cross-sectional area and runner can be guaranteed again, the transverse tube draining section of collecting is made to bury (2) when being located in floor, namely under can not exposing floor situation, ensure again to reach a certain amount of drain discharge, can guarantee again to discharge larger foreign material, to guarantee that the unobstructed performance of draining (is formed under guaranteeing width of flow path and drainage section area situation thus, to increase runner transverse width, reduce the technical method of vertical height, the transverse tube draining section of collecting plane of structure (9) is minimized) to the height h of bottom surface, the minimum point a in passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top and the inwall c distance of the draining section of collecting bottom end closure are greater than 60mm and are less than 150mm, thus after water seal body component (3) and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) seals and fix, when the water seal height that the discrepancy in elevation between the exit d of water seal body member lower (20) and the minimum point a in passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top is formed requires between 50mm ~ 100mm, runner between the exit d to the section of collecting bottom interior wall c that can guarantee bottom (20) has and is greater than 10 mm height, with guarantee drain discharge and draining unobstructed, and large more than 1 times of the volume played due to the minimum point a plane cross section in the most significant end face from the section of collecting top passage (13) in the water seal body member lower that formed from the minimum point a plane cross section starting point in the most significant end face on the section of collecting top passage (13) to water seal body member lower exit d point plane cross section terminal in the volume ratio water seal body member lower in the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) inner chamber that water seal body member lower exit d point plane cross section terminal formed, and the volume of the container of the closed front formed between the inwall c point of a point and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) bottom end closure is greater than 140000mm
3, the water seal in the survivable transverse tube draining of the pressure oscillation that this structure can make soil stack the be formed section of collecting inner chamber, thus the draining safety improving the transverse tube draining section of collecting, when the height of the upper surface of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and the bottom surface h of lower end closed is between 100mm ~ 200mm, after the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) is fixed in water seal body component (3) sealing, water seal height is greater than 50mm, width of flow path is greater than 10mm, drainage section area is greater than 1500 mm guaranteeing to meet
2overall height can be applicable in the concrete floor of 100mm ~ 200mm in situation, the outer wall distance L of the standpipe draining section (1) that the Bian Yuxiang of the outer wall of water seal body member upper (18) is close is between 40mm ~ 450mm, thus, after installing draining manifold, the isolation ornaments such as soil stack ceramic tile, cement can be encased, and not affect the draining of the floor drain (23) on plane of structure opening, the bottom (20) of water seal body component is positioned at the cavity of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) below, and lower part outlet place d is lower than the minimum point a in passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top, be greater than 20mm with the minimum point a distance in passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top and be less than 100mm, thus after the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) fixed by water seal body component (3), water seal body member lower exit d forms the tall and big water seal being less than 100mm in 20mm with the drop of the minimum point a in passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top, run into room to isolate pernicious gas, the lower part outlet place d of water seal body component and the bottom c distance of the draining section of collecting cavity inner wall are greater than 10mm and are less than 100mm, the runner guaranteeing below water seal is thus greater than 10mm and is less than 100mm, and the top (18) of water seal body component is greater than 5mm so that do ground decoration layer after installing apart from plane of structure (9), the top of water seal body component can be made to be suitable for the ground decoration layer of different materials different-thickness.Middle part (19) there is fixture, the internals (21) of fixture fix the inwall of plane of structure opening (17), the outer member (22) of fixture fixes the outer wall of plane of structure opening (17), and plane of structure opening (17) and the middle part of water seal body component (3) are tightly connected mutually, water seal body component (3) and plane of structure opening (17) are separable, seal by rotating water seal body component, the internals (21) of the fixture on water seal body component fix the inwall of plane of structure opening (17), the outer member (22) of fixture fixes the outer wall of plane of structure opening (17), sealing is produced under mutual squeezing action, the direction of rotatable water seal body component thus, floor drain face above adjustment water seal body component or the direction of refuting adapter road of other drainage fixture, to adapt to the finishing requirement of various complex conditions, or rotation water seal body component makes it be separated and extracts plane of structure opening (17), realizes the block clearing maintenance in the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2), top standpipe draining section (1) dilatation place of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) has transverse tube interface (44), and transverse tube interface (44) can be used for connecting other drainage fixture, the outer wall of the least significant end of transverse tube interface (44) is higher than the plane of structure (9) of the section of collecting, the entrance of transverse tube interface (44) towards horizontal sextant angle between ± 10 °, thus when the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) to be embedded in floor for floor drain or other utensil drainings, transverse tube interface (44) can basset, be convenient to connect other sanitary apparatus, the angle of transverse tube interface and the section of collecting plane of structure (9) is between 80 ° ~ 100 °, when the drain cover (23) of the water seal body member upper (18) in the transverse tube draining section of collecting or the upper interface (30) of water seal body component discharge the surface water or other utensil drainings, transverse tube interface (30) is unlikely to imbed body of wall, be convenient to the drainage fixture that connection transverse tube Yan Qiang lays.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 front appearance figure.
Fig. 4 is Fig. 1 side external view.
The minimum point a point cross section section flat view in passage most significant end face, Fig. 5 section of collecting top.
Fig. 6 is STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is water seal body component upward view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the top view after Fig. 1 pulls out water seal body component.
Fig. 9 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram after the present invention applies.
Figure 10 is the STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION schematic diagram (floor drain cover strip interface) after the present invention applies.
Figure 11 is structural representation of the present invention (the multiple interface of water seal body member tape).
Figure 12 is Figure 10 top view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described, but be not limited to embodiment.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, be made up of standpipe draining section (1), the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and water seal body component (3) with expanding type draining manifold between building hygiene of the present invention.Standpipe draining section (1) upper and lower connection, interlude has dilatation, guide vane (6) is had in dilatation section, dilatation section divides straight section dilatation (7) and funnel-form dilatation (8), straight section dilatation (7) dilatation place has a segment length to be the identical pipeline section of external diameter that 110mm grows, straight section dilatation (7) is positioned at the upper end of funnel-form dilatation (8), and in upper interface (4) below, funnel-form dilatation (8) is in lower interface (5) top, the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) is positioned at the side of standpipe draining section (1), middle vacancy is communicated with the middle vacancy of standpipe draining section (1), the plane of structure (9) of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and the inwall of below are plane, are 90 ° with the angle of the upper interface (4) of standpipe draining section (1), the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and standpipe draining section (1) connectivity part opening (10) are positioned in standpipe draining section (1) dilatation place, the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) is 3000mm with the cross-sectional area of the connectivity part opening (10) of standpipe draining section (1)
2, the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) of connection standpipe draining section (1) there is the section of collecting top passage (13), the distance of the minimum point a in the most significant end face on the section of collecting top passage (13) and the inwall c of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) bottom end closure is 85mm, and the cavity volume the transverse tube draining section of collecting of stopping from the minimum point a plane cross section in passage (13) most significant end face, the section of collecting top to water seal body member lower exit d plane cross section is compared on water seal body component and stopped large 3 times of cavity volume from the minimum point a plane cross section in passage (13) most significant end face, the section of collecting top to water seal body member lower exit d plane cross section, and the volume of the container of the closed front formed between the inwall c point of a point and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) bottom end closure is 300000mm
3, the opening that the minimum point a in passage (13) most significant end face, the section of collecting top and the inwall of the transverse tube draining section of collecting plane of structure (9) are formed is transverse opening (15) length is 100mm, and vertical openings (16) length h is 35mm, and the cross-sectional area forming passage is 3500mm
2, because transverse opening (15) length is 100mm, vertical openings (16) length is 35mm, so when draining manifold is embedded in floor, the section of collecting top passage (13) below will bury underground with floor in the middle of, ground not easily produces and leaks, the plane of structure (9) of the transverse tube draining section of collecting has plane of structure opening (17), and the upper surface of plane of structure opening (17) and the floor height h of lower end closed are 125mm, the inwall limit of plane of structure opening (17) and the outer wall distance L of mutually close standpipe draining section are at 120mm, water seal body component (3) is for upper, lower connection, bottom (20) external diameter is 65mm, internal diameter in plane of structure opening (17) is 67mm, lower part outlet place d is lower than the minimum point a place 50mm in passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top, drop thus between a place and d place forms the water seal of 50mm, the distance of the bottom c of the lower part outlet place d of water seal body component and the cavity inner wall of the draining section of collecting is 30mm, the internals (21) of the fixture on middle part (19) fix the inwall of plane of structure opening (17), the outer member (22) of fixture fixes the outer wall of plane of structure opening (17), top (18) is positioned at above the outer wall of plane of structure opening (17), the outer wall of distance plane of structure opening (17) is 20mm, have drain cover (23) in top (18), drain cover (23) and top (18) are separable, dilatation place of the standpipe draining section (1) of plane of structure (9) top of the transverse tube draining section of collecting has transverse tube interface (44), the least significant end of transverse tube interface (44) is higher than plane of structure (9) 25mm of the transverse tube draining section of collecting, the entrance of transverse tube interface (44) is+2 ° towards with horizontal sextant angle, is 90 ° with the angle of the transverse tube draining section of collecting.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 7,8,9, between building hygiene of the present invention with expanding type draining manifold plane of structure opening (17) internal diameter be circle or close to circular open, plane of structure opening (17) there is the groove port (26) that a group (2) are symmetrical, the arc length 20mm of single groove port, dark 4mm, diameter are 108mm, the outer member (22) of middle part (19) fixture of water seal body component is blocked up for circular port, (22) external diameter that circular port is stifled is 115mm, the internal diameter of plane of structure opening (17) is 100mm, and in the middle part of water seal body component, middle-end (27) external diameter of (19) is 98mm, in the middle part of water seal body component, the fixture internals (21) of lower end are the boss that a group (2) are symmetrical, the external diameter of boss (21) is 106mm, arc length 18mm, dark 3mm, in the middle part of the top water seal body component of plane of structure opening (17), there is sealing mat (29) the stifled below of outer member (22) circular port of fixture, the internal diameter of sealing mat is 100mm, external diameter is 115mm, groove port (26) on plane of structure opening (17) is corresponding with the boss (21) on water seal body component (2), after boss (21) inserts groove port (26), rotate the top (18) with water seal body component (2), circular port can be made to block up the sealing mat (29) of below outer wall with plane of structure (9) stifled at circular port and boss (21) extrude lower seal and fix plane of structure opening (17).All the other are with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5, not integrated member with the bottom (20) of expanding type draining manifold water seal body component and the middle part (19) of water seal body component between building hygiene of the present invention, the internal diameter of middle part (19) lower end (31) of water seal body is greater than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) lower end and is less than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), on the outer wall of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) fluted (34), have rubber ring (35) in groove (34), rubber ring (35) is positioned at the inwall of (19) in the middle part of water seal body component, when needing maintenance, during cleaning transverse tube draining the section of collecting (2), only the bottom of water seal body component (20) middle part (19) from water seal body component need be extracted, (there is handle water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33)), when the bottom of water seal body component (20) being inserted middle part (19) of water seal body component, water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) can be limited in middle part (19) lower end (31) of water seal body, and the rubber ring (35) on the outer wall of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) in fluted (34) makes upper end, water seal body bottom (33) outer wall seal up the inwall at the middle part of water seal body, all the other are with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 4
As Fig. 5, 6, shown in 7, not integrated member with (19) in the middle part of expanding type draining manifold water seal body member lower (20) and water seal body component between building hygiene of the present invention, in the middle part of water seal body component, the internal diameter of (19) lower end (31) is 70mm, the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) lower end is 68mm, the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) is 86mm, in the middle part of water seal body component, (19) lower end (31) upper surface contacts with the soffit of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), and be all plane, (19) lower end (31) there are 2 grooves (39) in the middle part of water seal body component, the diameter of groove is 76mm, arc length is 10mm, the outer wall of water seal body member lower (20) has 2 salient points (40), the external diameter of salient point (40) is 75mm, arc length is 9mm, in the middle part of water seal body component, the thickness up and down of lower end (31) is 3.5mm, the upper surface of salient point (40) is 3.52mm to the distance of the soffit of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33).All the other are with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 1, with the water seal body component (3) of expanding type draining manifold water drain cover (23) below there being during draining the draining check device (36) automatically opened, automatically close after drained water between building hygiene of the present invention, all the other are with embodiment 3,4.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Fig. 1,8, with the plane cross section 30mm of the top end opening end face (11) at the expanding type draining manifold transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and standpipe draining section (1) open communication place (10) lower than plane of structure (9) inwall between building hygiene of the present invention.The bottom end opening end face at the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and standpipe draining section (1) open communication place (10) is lower than the section of collecting top passage minimum point a point 35mm, and all the other are with embodiment 5.
Embodiment 7
As shown in Fig. 1,4, the passage connecting standpipe draining section (1) between building hygiene of the present invention with the expanding type draining manifold transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) there is channel interface (24), access dilatation place channel interface (24) be side direction access, standpipe draining section (1) open communication place (10) outside the transverse tube draining section of collecting channel interface (24) sidewall on have skew back face e all the other with embodiment 6.
Embodiment 8
As shown in Figure 11,12, have one or more and horizontal direction to be the interface of angle between ± 10 ° (30) with the top (18) of expanding type draining manifold water seal body component, the below of drain cover (23) between building hygiene of the present invention, all the other are with embodiment 7.
Embodiment 9
As shown in Figure 5, shaping for being connected after being separately made by expanding type draining manifold standpipe draining section (1) and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) between building hygiene of the present invention, it is shaping that straight section dilatation (7) and funnel-form dilatation (8) are separately made rear connection, and water seal body component (2) is connected shaping after being separately made with the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2).It is shaping for being connected after being separately made with the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) that the section of collecting top passage (13) of plane of structure (9) below, a point and inclined-plane e are integrated member.All the other are with embodiment 8.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described but not to be limited; although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. use an expanding type draining manifold between building hygiene, it is characterized in that: be made up of standpipe draining section (1), the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and water seal body component (3), standpipe draining section (1) upper and lower connection, interlude has dilatation, guide vane (6) is had in dilatation section, dilatation section divides straight section dilatation (7) and funnel-form dilatation (8), it is identical or close to identical pipeline section that straight section dilatation (7) dilatation place has a segment length to be greater than the external diameter of 30mm, funnel-form dilatation (8) is the funnel shaped little with lower interface (5) junction greatly of the junction with straight section dilatation, straight section dilatation (7) is positioned at the upper end of funnel-form dilatation (8), in upper interface (4) below, funnel-form dilatation (8) is in lower interface (5) top, the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) is positioned at the side of standpipe draining section (1), middle vacancy is communicated with the middle vacancy of standpipe draining section (1), the plane of structure (9) of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and the inwall of below are plane or close to plane or cambered surface, the angle of the upper interface (4) of plane and standpipe draining section (1) is between 80 ° ~ 100 °, the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) is greater than 1500mm with the cross-sectional area of the connectivity part opening (10) of standpipe draining section (1)
2, the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) of connection standpipe draining section (1) there is the section of collecting top passage (13), the distance of the minimum point a in the most significant end face on the section of collecting top passage (13) and the inwall c of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) bottom end closure is greater than 60mm and is less than 150mm, play large more than 1 times of volume in the water seal body member lower that formed from the minimum point a plane cross section starting point in the most significant end face on the section of collecting top passage (13) to water seal body member lower exit d point plane cross section terminal the volume ratio water seal body member lower in the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) inner chamber that water seal body member lower exit d point plane cross section terminal formed from the minimum point a plane cross section in the most significant end face on the section of collecting top passage (13), and the volume of the container of the closed front formed between a point and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) bottom inwall c point is greater than 140000mm
3, in transverse opening, the ultimate range of (15) is greater than the ultimate range of vertical openings (16) on the section of collecting top passage (13) that the minimum point a in the most significant end face on the section of collecting top passage (13) and the inwall of the transverse tube draining section of collecting plane of structure (9) are formed, the maximum length of transverse opening (15) is greater than 65mm and is less than 250mm, the maximum length of vertical openings (16) is greater than 10mm and is less than 80mm, and formation passage section area is greater than 1500mm
2be less than 15000mm
2, the plane of structure (9) of the transverse tube draining section of collecting has plane of structure opening (17), and the upper surface of plane of structure opening (17) and the floor height h of lower end closed are between 100mm ~ 200mm, the inwall limit, middle vacancy of plane of structure opening (17) and the outer wall distance L of mutually close standpipe draining section are between 40mm ~ 450mm, water seal body component (3) is for upper, the component of lower connection, be divided into top (18), middle part (19) and bottom (20), bottom (20) external diameter is less than the internal diameter of plane of structure opening (17), and the cavity be positioned in the transverse tube draining section of collecting of plane of structure opening (17) below, and lower part outlet place d is lower than the minimum point a in passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top, be greater than 20mm with the minimum point a distance in passage most significant end face, the section of collecting top and be less than 100mm, the distance of the bottom c of the lower part outlet place d of water seal body component and the cavity inner wall of the draining section of collecting is greater than 10mm and is less than 100mm, plane of structure opening (17) is tightly connected mutually with the middle part of water seal body component (3), water seal body component (3) and plane of structure opening (17) are separable, middle part (19) there is fixture, the internals (21) of fixture fix the inwall of plane of structure opening (17), the outer member (22) of fixture fixes the outer wall of plane of structure opening (17), top (18) is positioned at above the outer wall of plane of structure opening (17), the outer wall of distance plane of structure opening (17) is greater than 5mm, top (18) is provided with drain cover (23), and drain cover (23) and top (18) are separable, standpipe draining section (1) dilatation place of plane of structure (9) top of the transverse tube draining section of collecting there is transverse tube interface (44), the least significant end at transverse tube interface (44) drainage inlet place is higher than the plane of structure (9) of the transverse tube draining section of collecting, the entrance of transverse tube interface (44) is towards horizontal sextant angle between ± 10 °, and the transverse tube draining section of collecting angle is between 80 ° ~ 100 °.
2. use expanding type draining manifold for kitchen use between building hygiene according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the internal diameter of plane of structure opening (17) is for circle or close to circular open, plane of structure opening (17) there is the groove port (26) that a group (2) are symmetrical, the outer member (22) of middle part (19) fixture of water seal body component is blocked up for circular port, (22) external diameter that circular port is stifled is greater than the internal diameter of plane of structure opening (17), and in the middle part of water seal body component, middle-end (27) external diameter of (19) is less than the internal diameter of plane of structure opening (17); In the middle part of water seal body component, the internals (21) of the fixture of lower end are one group of (2) boss, the external diameter of boss (21) and size are all less than internal diameter and the size of groove (26), the external diameter of boss (21) is greater than the internal diameter of plane of structure opening (17), and in the middle part of the top water seal body component of plane of structure opening (17), there is sealing mat (29) the stifled below of outer member (22) circular port of fixture.
3. use expanding type draining manifold between a kind of building hygiene according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom (20) of water seal body component and the middle part (19) of water seal body component are not integrated members, the internal diameter of middle part (19) lower end (31) of water seal body is greater than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) lower end and is less than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), on the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) fluted (34), rubber ring (35) is had in groove (34), rubber ring (35) is positioned at the inwall of (19) in the middle part of water seal body component.
4. use expanding type draining manifold between a kind of building hygiene according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: in the middle part of water seal body member lower (20) and water seal body component, (19) are not integrated members, in the middle part of water seal body component, the internal diameter of (19) lower end (31) is greater than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) lower end, and be less than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), in the middle part of water seal body component, (19) lower end (31) upper surface contacts with the soffit of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), and is all plane.
5. a kind of highrise building use in toilet draining manifold according to claim 4, (19) lower end (31) internal diameter there are 2 grooves (39) in the middle part of water seal body component, the diameter of groove (39) is less than the soffit external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), the outer wall of water seal body member lower (20) there are 2 salient points (40), the external diameter of salient point (40) and size are all less than internal diameter and the size of groove (39), but be greater than the internal diameter of (19) lower end (31) in the middle part of water seal body component, the upper surface of salient point (40) is identical or slightly large with the upper and lower thickness in (19) lower end (31) in the middle part of water seal body component to the distance of the soffit of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33), the external diameter of salient point (40), the internal diameter of groove (39) is all less than the external diameter of water seal body member lower (20) upper end (33) soffit.
6. with expanding type draining manifold between a kind of building hygiene according to claim 1,2,3,4,5, it is characterized in that: the water seal body component (3) of drain cover (23) below has during draining the draining check device (36) automatically opened, automatically close after drained water.
7. it is characterized in that with expanding type draining manifold between a kind of building hygiene according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6: the top end opening end face (11) at the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) and standpipe draining section (1) open communication place (10) is lower than the plane cross section of plane of structure (9) inwall.
8. with expanding type draining manifold between a kind of building hygiene according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7, it is characterized in that: the passage of the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) connection standpipe draining section (1) has channel interface (24), the channel interface (24) of access dilatation place is side direction access, and the sidewall of the transverse tube draining section of the collecting passage in the outside, open communication place (10) of standpipe draining section (1) has skew back face e.
9., with expanding type draining manifold between a kind of building hygiene according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, it is characterized in that the top (18) of water seal body component, the below of drain cover (23) has one or more and horizontal direction to be the interface of angle between ± 10 ° (30).
10., with expanding type draining manifold between a kind of building hygiene according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, it is characterized in that: standpipe draining section (1) and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) have more than one or more anti-hydrofoil ring (37).
With expanding type draining manifold between 11. a kind of building hygienes according to claim 1,2,4,6, it is characterized in that: the interface (38) drain cover (23) having internal diameter be greater than 25mm to be less than 55mm.
With expanding type draining manifold between 12. a kind of building hygienes according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10, it is characterized in that: dilatation place of standpipe draining section (1) has 2 ~ 6 guide vanes.
With expanding type draining manifold between 13. a kind of building hygienes according to claim 1,2,3,4,5,6, it is characterized in that: standpipe draining section (1) and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) are shaping for being connected after being separately made, it is shaping that straight section dilatation (7) and funnel-form dilatation (8) are separately made rear connection, connect into after water seal body component and the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) are separately made, it is shaping for being connected after being separately made with the transverse tube draining section of collecting (2) that the section of collecting top passage (13) of plane of structure (9) below, a point and inclined-plane e are integrated member.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510122219.3A CN104695515B (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | Volume-expanded drainage concentrator for toilet of building |
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| CN201510122219.3A CN104695515B (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | Volume-expanded drainage concentrator for toilet of building |
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| CN104695515A true CN104695515A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
| CN104695515B CN104695515B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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| CN201510122219.3A Active CN104695515B (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2015-03-20 | Volume-expanded drainage concentrator for toilet of building |
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| CN108442499A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-08-24 | 禧屋家居科技（昆山）有限公司 | A kind of ultra-thin floor drain and its mounting structure |
| CN109024785A (en) * | 2018-08-26 | 2018-12-18 | 昆明群之英科技有限公司 | A kind of assembled integral vacuum toilet drainage joint |
| CN110886376A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-03-17 | 成都美沃实机电科技有限公司 | Flat-opening type drainage floor drain structure without water seal |
| CN111287263A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-06-16 | 殷志 | Same-floor drainage collector for building |
| CN111287264A (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2020-06-16 | 殷志 | Building same-floor drainage device |
| CN113529873A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-10-22 | 孙银奎 | Drainage pipe for building convenient to overhaul |
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| CN104695515B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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Address after: 553203 Magu Industrial Park, Hezhang County, Bijie Prefecture, Guizhou Province Patentee after: Guizhou qunzhiying Housing Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 553203 Magu Industrial Park, Hezhang County, Bijie Prefecture, Guizhou Province Patentee before: GUIZHOU QUNZHIYING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CASTING CO.,LTD. |
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