CN104695295A - Brake structure for traveling wheel of high-speed railway track measurement instrument - Google Patents

Brake structure for traveling wheel of high-speed railway track measurement instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104695295A
CN104695295A CN201510075554.2A CN201510075554A CN104695295A CN 104695295 A CN104695295 A CN 104695295A CN 201510075554 A CN201510075554 A CN 201510075554A CN 104695295 A CN104695295 A CN 104695295A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
shaft
wheel
traveling wheel
axle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510075554.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104695295B (en
Inventor
任晓春
罗文彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Ltd
Original Assignee
China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Ltd filed Critical China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Ltd
Priority to CN201510075554.2A priority Critical patent/CN104695295B/en
Publication of CN104695295A publication Critical patent/CN104695295A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104695295B publication Critical patent/CN104695295B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B35/00Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes
    • E01B35/02Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes for spacing, for cross levelling; for laying-out curves
    • E01B35/04Wheeled apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B35/00Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes
    • E01B35/06Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes for measuring irregularities in longitudinal direction
    • E01B35/08Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes for measuring irregularities in longitudinal direction for levelling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2203/00Devices for working the railway-superstructure
    • E01B2203/14Way of locomotion or support
    • E01B2203/141Way of locomotion or support on the track to be treated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2203/00Devices for working the railway-superstructure
    • E01B2203/16Guiding or measuring means, e.g. for alignment, canting, stepwise propagation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a brake structure for a traveling wheel of a high-speed railway track measurement instrument. The traveling wheel of the track measurement instrument travels on a top rail face of a steel rail and a corresponding brake structure is required when the traveling wheel is stopped or the track measurement instrument is required to stand. According to the brake structure, a barrel-shaped shaft sleeve which is in parallel to a wheel shaft of the traveling wheel is arranged above the wheel face of the traveling wheel; an arc brake slice adaptive to the shape of the wheel face of the traveling wheel is fixed at the bottom end of the shaft sleeve; a brake shaft is arranged in the shaft sleeve; an eccentric shaft which is in parallel to the axial direction of the brake shaft is arranged at the middle part of the brake shaft, and the diameter of the eccentric shaft is greater than that of the brake shaft; a brake rod perpendicular to the brake shaft is arranged at the end part of the brake shaft. According to the design of the brake structure, the brake slice and the brake shaft with the eccentric structure are arranged; effective braking of the traveling wheel can be completed by the simple mechanical action; the brake structure has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.

Description

High speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure
Technical field
the invention belongs to railroad survey technical field, be specifically related to a kind of high speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure.
Background technology
The smooth degree of railroad track refers to that the height that track is occurred rises and falls and left and right offsets, and affects the normal traveling of train because train orbits and the change of track bed for a long time.Along with improving constantly of train running speed, for realizing safety and the comfortableness of train operation, particularly the ride comfort of high speed railway track directly affects the safety of bullet train with steady, the design and construction of circuit must accomplish high ride, railroad requires more and more higher to railway irregularity state parameter, therefore particularly seems important to the detection of rail smooth degree with maintenance.
At present, the detection for railroad track smooth degree adopts the mode of track geometry status measuring instrument to carry out more, i.e. rail measuring apparatus, and the road wheel of this instrument walks in rail head track face, needs corresponding skidding structure when stopping or needing rail measuring apparatus to leave standstill.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of high speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure, road wheel is effectively braked.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
High speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure, is characterized in that:
Above road wheel wheel face, arrange tubular axle sleeve parallel with road wheel wheel shaft, axle sleeve bottom is fixed with the brake holding sheet adapted in cambered surface with road wheel wheel face shape, is provided with brake axle in axle sleeve;
The eccentric shaft that and diameter axially parallel with brake axle is greater than brake axle is provided with in the middle part of brake axle;
Brake axle end is provided with the brake bar vertical with brake axle.
Described brake holding sheet bottom surface is provided with two friction plates parallel with road wheel wheel shaft, lays respectively at the two ends of brake holding sheet.
Brake bar end is provided with installing sleeve, adds and is placed on brake axle end, and is fixed by the clamping bolt of sidewall.
The present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention devises brake holding sheet and has the brake axle of eccentric structure, completes the effective brake of road wheel by simple mechanical action, rational in infrastructure, easy to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is brake axle structure chart.
In figure, 1-road wheel, 2-brake holding sheet, 3-axle sleeve, 4-brake axle, 5-brake bar, 6-directive wheel, 7-eccentric shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be described in detail.
The present invention relates to a kind of high speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure, above road wheel 1 wheel face, tubular axle sleeve 3 parallel with road wheel wheel shaft is set, axle sleeve 3 bottom is fixed with the brake holding sheet 2 adapted in cambered surface with road wheel 1 wheel face shape, brake holding sheet 2 bottom surface is provided with two friction plates parallel with road wheel wheel shaft, lays respectively at the two ends of brake holding sheet 2.Be provided with brake axle 4 in axle sleeve 3, in the middle part of brake axle 4, be provided with the eccentric shaft 7 that and diameter axially parallel with brake axle 4 is greater than brake axle 4.Brake axle 4 end is provided with the brake bar 5 vertical with brake axle 4.Brake bar 5 end is provided with installing sleeve, adds and is placed on brake axle 4 end, and fixed by the clamping bolt of sidewall.
When needing to brake road wheel 1, pull brake bar 5 downwards, brake axle 4 is driven to rotate, and under the effect of eccentric shaft 7, brake holding sheet 2 moves down and compresses road wheel 1 wheel face, realizes braking.
Content of the present invention is not limited to cited by embodiment, and the conversion of those of ordinary skill in the art by reading manual of the present invention to any equivalence that technical solution of the present invention is taked, is claim of the present invention and contains.

Claims (3)

1. high speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure, is characterized in that:
Above road wheel (1) wheel face, arrange tubular axle sleeve (3) parallel with road wheel wheel shaft, axle sleeve (3) bottom is fixed with the brake holding sheet (2) adapted in cambered surface with road wheel (1) wheel face shape, is provided with brake axle (4) in axle sleeve (3);
Brake axle (4) middle part is provided with the eccentric shaft (7) that and diameter axially parallel with brake axle (4) is greater than brake axle (4);
Brake axle (4) end is provided with the brake bar (5) vertical with brake axle (4).
2. high speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described brake holding sheet (2) bottom surface is provided with two friction plates parallel with road wheel wheel shaft, lays respectively at the two ends of brake holding sheet (2).
3. high speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Brake bar (5) end is provided with installing sleeve, adds and is placed on brake axle (4) end, and fixed by the clamping bolt of sidewall.
CN201510075554.2A 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 High speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure Active CN104695295B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510075554.2A CN104695295B (en) 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 High speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510075554.2A CN104695295B (en) 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 High speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104695295A true CN104695295A (en) 2015-06-10
CN104695295B CN104695295B (en) 2016-10-05

Family

ID=53342812

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510075554.2A Active CN104695295B (en) 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 High speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104695295B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114214880A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-22 许苗苗 Track detection device with stable function of moving

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005053376A1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-10 Battenfeld Extrusionstechnik Gmbh Apparatus for separating plastics strands, especially from extruder, has cutting blade driven by electric motor, allowing operation at high cycle frequency and cutting speed
CN101559723A (en) * 2009-06-02 2009-10-21 温志朝 Automobile hand control throttle device with control button on steering wheel
CN101922133A (en) * 2010-08-12 2010-12-22 上海铁路局科学技术研究所 Intelligent track detector for high-efficiency measurement of track parameters
CN202249380U (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-05-30 中国兵器工业第二○二研究所 Brake device for push-and-pull garage door
CN203548657U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-04-16 刘兴甫 Brake plate adjusting mechanism
CN204509912U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-29 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of high speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005053376A1 (en) * 2005-11-07 2007-05-10 Battenfeld Extrusionstechnik Gmbh Apparatus for separating plastics strands, especially from extruder, has cutting blade driven by electric motor, allowing operation at high cycle frequency and cutting speed
CN101559723A (en) * 2009-06-02 2009-10-21 温志朝 Automobile hand control throttle device with control button on steering wheel
CN101922133A (en) * 2010-08-12 2010-12-22 上海铁路局科学技术研究所 Intelligent track detector for high-efficiency measurement of track parameters
CN202249380U (en) * 2011-08-04 2012-05-30 中国兵器工业第二○二研究所 Brake device for push-and-pull garage door
CN203548657U (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-04-16 刘兴甫 Brake plate adjusting mechanism
CN204509912U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-29 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of high speed railway track measuring instrument road wheel brake structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114214880A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-03-22 许苗苗 Track detection device with stable function of moving
CN114214880B (en) * 2021-12-02 2023-10-24 国网安徽省电力有限公司铜陵市义安区供电公司 Track detection device with stable movement function

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Publication number Publication date
CN104695295B (en) 2016-10-05

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