CN104694336B - A kind of pit and production method doubling to improve liquor grade quality - Google Patents
A kind of pit and production method doubling to improve liquor grade quality Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104694336B CN104694336B CN201510139077.1A CN201510139077A CN104694336B CN 104694336 B CN104694336 B CN 104694336B CN 201510139077 A CN201510139077 A CN 201510139077A CN 104694336 B CN104694336 B CN 104694336B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pit
- pond
- pool wall
- wall
- mud
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/02—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12L—PITCHING OR DEPITCHING MACHINES; CELLAR TOOLS
- C12L11/00—Cellar tools
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pit and production method doubling to improve liquor grade quality, first clean up at the bottom of fixing pit pond, the positive middle part at the bottom of fixing pit pond is put into by moving pit with crane, then fermented grain raw material is entered pond to be sprinkled in pit, still adopt solid fermentation, continuous groove mixes the traditional handicraft operations such as steaming, fermented grain is made to increase 68 times with the contact area of pit mud, the fermented grain of every contact pit mud, it is exactly best superfine high-quality aromatic Chinese spirit through specially steaming specially tune, the high-quality distillation yield that need not move pit than tradition improves 46 times, the high-quality product rank of aromatic Chinese spirit improves more than 4 grades, after completing fermentation, propose totally to locate outside solid-state fermentation pit by movement pit with machinery, continue cyclic production after going out grain to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wine-making technology, a kind of pit mud improving liquor grade quality and production method.
Background technology
The production of aromatic Chinese spirit have " 10000 years grooves of pit mud in thousand ", supports groove with cellar for storing things, supports saying of cellar for storing things with groove, it is seen that mud cellar for storing things, the pit mud importance to Production of Luzhou-flavor Liquor.Mud is stored, pit mud is critically important to quality, the yield of wine, the useful brewing microorganism flora that in aged pit mud, enrichment, the kind of training and number are various all the year round, provides prerequisite for producing quality liquor.The strains such as caproic acid fungas therein, butyric, lactic acid bacteria, yeast, methane backeria, play useful effect jointly, and especially caproic acid fungas effect is huge.Want to have produced wine, be necessary for the pit of high-quality, and good pit depends on the aged pit mud of high-quality.Quality aged pit mud also grows the microbial bacteria group of miscellaneous Various Functions, such as the flora class of coccus class, clostridium class, bacillus class, antibacterial class and other known and unknown brewing functionals.The aged pit mud of this high-quality brings abundant mouthfeel and fragrance to aromatic Chinese spirit.In the production practices of reality, also it is further characterized by and confirms effect and the importance of aged pit mud, that is, good not as middle level on the fermented grain upper strata of fermentation, good not as lower floor in middle level, good not as pit bottom surface of lower floor.The fermented grain of its high-quality derives from the contact surface of fermented grain and aged pit mud, and aged pit mud is the biggest more many with the contact surface of fermentation fermented grain, and the quality of Chinese liquor is the best.But the pit used due to current liquor-making enterprise is mostly for the old pit of traditional a width of 4:2 of length, fermented grain and the contact surface of pit mud, be also only four limits and the end, cellar for storing things in pond, and middle most of fermented grain is from pond mud farther out, play less than due effect, and the serious distillation yield that have impact on high quality liquor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention overcomes drawbacks described above exactly, it is provided that a kind of portable pit working system doubling to improve liquor grade quality, to play the application function of pit mud, improves the quality of Chinese liquor, increases the economic benefit of enterprise.
nullThe solution of the present invention includes fixing pit and portable pit,Described portable pit is by base、Front pit、Rear pit forms,Base is made up at the bottom of rectangular pond of stainless-steel sheet,The left side of base is provided with Zuo Chidi,Right side is provided with You Chidi,Front end at the bottom of pond, left and right is provided with at the bottom of forebay,Rear side at the bottom of forebay is provided with Zhong Chidi,Rear side at the bottom of middle pond is provided with at the bottom of after-bay,Width at the bottom of pond is 10cm,Two row's rustless steel columns it are respectively equipped with at the bottom of middle pond,The bottom of two row's rustless steel columns is respectively welded the dual-side being fixed at the bottom of pond,It is combined into the double wall framework that width is 10cm,The lateral separation of column is 15cm,The both sides of every row folding wall framework bottom are respectively welded connection rustless steel screen frame high for 15cm,Rustless steel screen frame closes off the both sides at pit mud pool wall,To prevent the poor blister rotten pit mud pool wall under sedimentation,The upper end of rustless steel screen frame is provided with twice rinforcement bar,The top of framework is provided with upper side frame,Upper side frame is welded and fixed with column and is integrated,Left pit mud pool wall it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of left pond,The double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of right pond is built with right pit mud pool wall,Front pit mud pool wall it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of forebay,Middle pit mud pool wall it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of middle pond,Rear pit mud pool wall it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of after-bay,Pit mud pool wall is made as with double wall framework integrally forming pool wall body of wall wide for 10cm respectively,Front pit mud pool wall is combined into front pit with middle pit mud pool wall,Middle pit mud pool wall is combined into rear pit with rear pit mud pool wall,Move at the bottom of the pond of pit similar to the pond Bottom Shape of fixing pit,The height of middle pit mud pool wall is less than the height of pit mud pool wall front and back.The height of described mobile pit is 1/3rd of the fixing pit degree of depth, and width and length are respectively 2/3rds of fixing pit, and the upper end of mobile pit is provided with lifting hook.
The present invention designs uniqueness, easy to operate, spends production cost hardly, just can significantly improve high-quality product rank and the high-quality distillation yield of Chinese liquor, bring huge economic benefit for enterprise.
It is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is portable pit plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is portable pit forward sight structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
nullBase shown in Fig. 1-2 is made up at the bottom of rectangular pond of stainless-steel sheet,The left side of base is provided with at the bottom of left pond 1,Right side is provided with at the bottom of right pond 7,Front end at the bottom of pond, left and right is provided with at the bottom of forebay 3,Rear side at the bottom of forebay is provided with at the bottom of middle pond 5,Rear side at the bottom of middle pond is provided with at the bottom of after-bay 9,Width at the bottom of pond is 10cm,Two row's rustless steel columns 11 it are respectively equipped with at the bottom of middle pond,The bottom of two row's rustless steel columns is respectively welded the dual-side being fixed at the bottom of pond,It is combined into the double wall framework that width is 10cm,The lateral separation of column is 15cm,The both sides of every row folding wall framework bottom are respectively welded connection rustless steel screen frame 14 high for 15cm,The upper end of rustless steel screen frame is provided with twice rinforcement bar 13,The top of framework is provided with upper side frame 12,Upper side frame is welded and fixed with column and is integrated,The double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of left pond is built with left pit mud pool wall 2,The double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of right pond is built with right pit mud pool wall 8,Front pit mud pool wall 4 it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of forebay,Middle pit mud pool wall 6 it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of middle pond,Rear pit mud pool wall 10 it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of after-bay,Front pool wall is combined into front pit with middle pit mud pool wall,Middle pool wall and rear pool wall are combined into rear pit,The height of middle pit mud pool wall is less than the height of pit mud pool wall front and back.The height of described mobile pit is 1/3rd of the fixing pit degree of depth, and width and length are respectively 2/3rds of fixing pit, and the upper end of mobile pit is provided with lifting hook 15.
The production method of mobile pit alcoholic:
During production, first clean up at the bottom of fixing pit pond, the positive middle part at the bottom of fixing pit pond is put into by moving pit with crane, then fermented grain raw material is entered pond to be sprinkled in pit, still adopt solid fermentation, continuous groove mixes the traditional handicraft operations such as steaming, fermented grain is made to increase 6-8 times with the contact area of pit mud, the fermented grain of every contact pit mud, it is exactly best superfine high-quality aromatic Chinese spirit through specially steaming specially tune, the high-quality distillation yield that need not move pit than tradition improves 4-6 times, the high-quality product rank of aromatic Chinese spirit improves more than 4 grades, after completing fermentation, propose totally to locate outside solid-state fermentation pit by movement pit with machinery, continue cyclic production after going out grain to use.
The protection of portable pit and cultivation:
After having gone out fermented grain, old pit Tong Bu maintenance fixing with fermentation, clean pit four wall and face, pond, after fermented grain is cleaned up, wooden stick at pit four wall diameter 3cm uniformly inserts the inclined hole of 45 degree up and down at interval of 15cm, hole depth 5cm-6cm, aged pit mud functional liquid is irrigated in hole, then with artificial old brewing mud's sealing that high-quality is ripe, four walls of pit mud are smeared the thick artificial old brewing mud of 2cm again, Tu Pinghou, then after being spread uniformly by koji powder and giving at the bottom of cellar for storing things wall surrounding and pond, then spill one layer of liquor tailing.
Claims (2)
- null1. the pit doubling to improve liquor grade quality,Including fixing pit and portable pit,It is characterized in that: described portable pit is by base、Front pit、Rear pit forms,Base is made up at the bottom of rectangular pond of stainless-steel sheet,The left side of base is provided with Zuo Chidi (1),Right side is provided with You Chidi (7),Front end at the bottom of pond, left and right is provided with (3) at the bottom of forebay,Rear side at the bottom of forebay is provided with Zhong Chidi (5),Rear side at the bottom of middle pond is provided with (9) at the bottom of after-bay,Width at the bottom of pond is 10cm,Two rows' rustless steel column (11) it are respectively equipped with at the bottom of middle pond,The bottom of two row's rustless steel columns is respectively welded the dual-side being fixed at the bottom of pond,It is combined into the double wall framework that width is 10cm,The lateral separation of column is 15cm,The both sides of every row folding wall framework bottom are respectively welded connection rustless steel screen frame (14) high for 15cm,Rustless steel screen frame closes off the both sides at pit mud pool wall,The upper end of rustless steel screen frame is provided with twice rinforcement bar (13),The top of framework is provided with upper side frame (12),Upper side frame is welded and fixed with column and is integrated,Left pit mud pool wall (2) it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of left pond,Right pit mud pool wall (8) it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of right pond,Front pit mud pool wall (4) it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of forebay,Middle pit mud pool wall (6) it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of middle pond,Rear pit mud pool wall (10) it is provided with in the double wall framework of upper end at the bottom of after-bay,Pit mud pool wall is made as one respectively with double wall framework,The pool wall body of wall that composition 10cm is wide,Front pit mud pool wall is combined into front pit with middle pit mud pool wall,Middle pit mud pool wall is combined into rear pit with rear pit mud pool wall,The height of middle pit mud pool wall is less than the pool wall height of pit mud front and back,Production method step is as follows: first clean up at the bottom of fixing pit pond,The positive middle part at the bottom of fixing pit pond is put into by moving pit with crane,Then fermented grain raw material is entered pond to be sprinkled in pit,Fermented grain is made to increase with the contact area of pit mud,Use solid fermentation、Continuous groove mixes the traditional handicraft operation of steaming,After completing fermentation,Propose totally to locate outside solid-state fermentation pit by movement pit with machinery,Continue cyclic production after going out grain to use,After having gone out fermented grain,Old pit Tong Bu maintenance fixing with fermentation,Clean pit four wall and face, pond,After fermented grain is cleaned up,Wooden stick at pit four wall diameter 3cm uniformly inserts the inclined hole of 45 degree up and down at interval of 15cm,Hole depth 5cm-6cm,Aged pit mud functional liquid is irrigated in hole,Then with artificial old brewing mud's sealing that high-quality is ripe,Four walls of pit are smeared the thick artificial old brewing mud of 2cm again,Tu Pinghou,Again koji powder is spread uniformly after giving at the bottom of cellar for storing things wall surrounding and pond,Spill one layer of liquor tailing again.
- The pit doubling to improve liquor grade quality the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of described mobile pit is 1/3rd of the fixing pit degree of depth, width and length are respectively 2/3rds of fixing pit, and the upper end of mobile pit is provided with lifting hook (15).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510139077.1A CN104694336B (en) | 2015-03-28 | 2015-03-28 | A kind of pit and production method doubling to improve liquor grade quality |
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CN201510139077.1A CN104694336B (en) | 2015-03-28 | 2015-03-28 | A kind of pit and production method doubling to improve liquor grade quality |
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CN104694336A CN104694336A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
CN104694336B true CN104694336B (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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CN106867795A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-06-20 | 泸州成邦机械工程有限公司 | A kind of spirit brewing pit device |
Citations (6)
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US5331133A (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1994-07-19 | Seguin Moreau & Co. Of Zone Industrielle | Process permitting the modification of the chemical composition of the inner face of a barrel, and machine implementing such a process |
CN1940050A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-04-04 | 四川大学 | Self-controlled fermenting cellar unit for spirit solid fermentation and spirit fermentation |
CN201924004U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-08-10 | 泸州品创科技有限公司 | Strong-aromatic Chinese spirit fermentation container |
CN202401048U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-08-29 | 四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院 | Fermentation container for strong aromatic Chinese spirit |
CN202626159U (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-12-26 | 四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院 | Flow-adding type strong-flavor liquor fermentation mud pit |
CN204529829U (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-08-05 | 侯广群 | Multifunctional mobile Jiao Chi |
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2015
- 2015-03-28 CN CN201510139077.1A patent/CN104694336B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5331133A (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1994-07-19 | Seguin Moreau & Co. Of Zone Industrielle | Process permitting the modification of the chemical composition of the inner face of a barrel, and machine implementing such a process |
CN1940050A (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-04-04 | 四川大学 | Self-controlled fermenting cellar unit for spirit solid fermentation and spirit fermentation |
CN201924004U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-08-10 | 泸州品创科技有限公司 | Strong-aromatic Chinese spirit fermentation container |
CN202401048U (en) * | 2011-11-25 | 2012-08-29 | 四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院 | Fermentation container for strong aromatic Chinese spirit |
CN202626159U (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2012-12-26 | 四川省食品发酵工业研究设计院 | Flow-adding type strong-flavor liquor fermentation mud pit |
CN204529829U (en) * | 2015-03-28 | 2015-08-05 | 侯广群 | Multifunctional mobile Jiao Chi |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
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新型动态固态生物发酵反应器的研究及应用进展;苏占元 等;《酿酒科技》;20141031(第10期);第82-84页 * |
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Granted publication date: 20161123 Termination date: 20190328 |