CN104692755B - A kind of ardealite based self-leveling material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of ardealite based self-leveling material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104692755B CN104692755B CN201510054945.6A CN201510054945A CN104692755B CN 104692755 B CN104692755 B CN 104692755B CN 201510054945 A CN201510054945 A CN 201510054945A CN 104692755 B CN104692755 B CN 104692755B
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N methyl cellulose Chemical group COC1C(OC)C(OC)C(COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1C(OC)C(OC)C(OC)OC1COC YLGXILFCIXHCMC-JHGZEJCSSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 phosphogypsum dihydrate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007974 melamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate group Chemical group S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-] QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000329 aluminium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical group [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 7
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920005646 polycarboxylate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006184 cellulose methylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000004683 dihydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008393 encapsulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001027 hydrothermal synthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002686 phosphate fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008030 superplasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ardealite based self-leveling material and preparation method thereof, its raw material composition percentage is: β Gypsum Fibrosum powder: 10~20%;High strength gypsum powder: 20~30%;Gather materials: 30~40%;Ester exchange at phosphorus: 5~15%;Breeze: 2~4%;Cement 3~8%;Retarder: 0.1~0.3%;Water-retaining agent: 0.05~0.10%;Water reducer: 0.1~0.5%.The method have the advantages that: compared with existing gypsum-based self-leveling material, present invention utilizes substantial amounts of trade waste ardealite;Compared with ardealite based self-leveling material, the product quality of the present invention is more preferable, has been improved particularly rupture strength, and production cost also decreases.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material field, relate particularly to a kind of ardealite based self-leveling material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Ardealite is topmost industry byproduct during China phosphorous chemical industry produces, be phosphatic fertilizer company discharge in process of production with two
H 2 O calcium sulphate is the precipitate of main component.Often produce one ton of P2O54.5~5.5 tons of ardealites will be discharged.Phosphorus stone for a long time
Cream is because making its Utilizing question become an international technology difficult problem, so mainly taking to store up containing impurity such as certain phosphorus, fluorine, Organic substances
Measure.At present, ardealite can be applicable to the fields such as cement industry, construction material, chemical fertilizer industry and agricultural, but utilization is little.
China in 2012 produces 13,000,000 tons of phosphate fertilizer, ardealite generation amount nearly 70,000,000 tons, accumulative volume of cargo in storage more than 300,000,000 tons,
Ardealite comprehensive utilization ratio is less than 10%.
Crystal whisker of gypsum refers to the fibrous monocrystal of two water, half water or dead plaster, is a kind of function admirable, cheap
New function material.The conventional raw material preparing crystal whisker of gypsum is the natural gypsum, mainly has hydro-thermal method and normal pressure acidization method two kinds.
Crystal whisker of gypsum has high tensile strength and elastic modelling quantity, is the industrial materials of a kind of high value, resin, rubber, coating,
Papermaking is made reinforcing agent or functional type filler it can also be used to friction material, construction material, encapsulant, insulation and fire proofing
Deng.
Self-leveling material is a kind of with inorganic coagulation material or organic material as base material, with additive and the thin fluvial sand etc. such as super plasticizer
The building ground alignment material being dry mixed.In actual application, by the ratio of mud of regulation add water mix uniformly after, machinery
After pumping or artificial construction, under self gravitation effect, form flat surface by slurry, eliminate artificial floating link, construction speed
Degree greatly speeds up.And surface smoothness after self-leveling material is formed is good, intensity is the highest.
Self-leveling material includes inorganic self-leveling material and two aspects of organic self-leveling material.Inorganic self-leveling material includes Gypsum Fibrosum
Base, cement based and mixed base Binder Materials.At present, gypsum-based self-leveling material has the feature of light weight, it is possible to reduce ground is born
Weight, its research and application are more and more extensive.
Domestic have many inorganic self-leveling materials, and it is the highest that the place of its deficiency is mainly rupture strength, and production cost is higher.Phosphorus stone
Cream whisker can significantly improve material rupture strength, reduces production cost.But do not see that employing crystal whisker of gypsum is to improve Gypsum Fibrosum at present
The report of based floor self-leveling material.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to propose a kind of ardealite based self-leveling material and preparation method thereof, and main purpose is
Improve the high added value that ardealite utilizes, on the basis of original gypsum-based self-leveling material, promote ardealite based self-leveling material
Various performances, especially in terms of rupture strength, reduce production cost simultaneously.
It is as follows that the present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used: a kind of ardealite based self-leveling material, its raw material group
One-tenth percentage is: β Gypsum Fibrosum powder: 10~20%;High strength gypsum powder: 20~30%;Gather materials: 30~40%;Ardealite
Whisker: 5~15%;Breeze: 2~4%;Cement 3~8%;Retarder: 0.1~0.3%;Water-retaining agent: 0.05~0.10%;Subtract
Water preparation: 0.1~0.5%.
By such scheme, described high strength gypsum powder is to prepare through the reaction of water at atmospheric pressure full-boiled process, and its strength grade is at more than 30MPa.
By such scheme, described ester exchange at phosphorus is commercially available phosphogypsum dihydrate whisker, to the requirement of its quality is:
CaSO4·2H2O content is more than 98wt.%, tensile strength 21.0GPa, and tensile modulus is 173GPa, average diameter 2-4 μm,
Average length is 40-130 μm.
By such scheme, described gathering materials for fluvial sand, modulus of fineness is 2.0~2.5.
By such scheme, described cement is sulphate aluminium cement.
By such scheme, described breeze is ground granulated blast furnace slag.
By such scheme, described β Gypsum Fibrosum powder is commercially available Gypsum Fibrosum powder, and its quality is: fineness is 0.074mm square hole screen sieve
Yuing 1%, the presetting period is 6min, and final setting time is 10min, and over dry comprcssive strength is 11MPa, and over dry rupture strength is 4.6MPa.
By such scheme, described retarder is any one in tartrate, citric acid, citrate or SC retarder,
Water-retaining agent is any one in methyl cellulose ether, hydroxyethyl cellulose or carboxymethyl cellulose, and water reducer is polycarboxylic acids diminishing
Any one in agent or sulfonated melamine.
The preparation method of described ardealite based self-leveling material, it comprises the following steps:
1) according to percentage by weight by ester exchange at phosphorus 5~15%, breeze 2~4%, cement 3~8%, retarder 0.1~0.3%,
Water-retaining agent 0.05~0.10%, water reducer 0.1~0.5%, once it is uniformly mixed;
2) according to percentage by weight successively by β Gypsum Fibrosum powder 10~20%, high strength gypsum powder 20~30%, gathering materials 30~40% adds step
Rapid 1) gained compound carries out secondary stirring mix homogeneously;
3) by step 2) raw material that mixes of gained and water in the ratio mix and blend of 1:0.4-0.6, prepare low cost ardealite
Based self-leveling material.
The ultimate principle of the present invention: β Gypsum Fibrosum powder, high strength gypsum powder and cement are main gelling material, is the gravity flow of ardealite base
The main source of the flat strength of materials.Ester exchange at phosphorus increase intensity be primarily due between gypsum fiber there is certain table
Face adhesion, it combines in ardealite based self-leveling material, forms certain structural network.When phosphorus whisker volume is at 5%-15%
Time, the network integration power between whisker is relatively big, and while not reducing comprcssive strength, rupture strength is remarkably reinforced.Work as ardealite
When whisker volume is less than 5%, between whisker, spacing is relatively big, and the adhesion of generation is too small or does not produce adhesion, and whisker only plays filler
Effect, reinforced effects is inconspicuous;When ester exchange at phosphorus volume is more than 15%, too much crystal whisker of gypsum is connected with each other, half water
The dihydrate gypsum crystalline network that Gypsum Fibrosum is formed is destructurized, shows as the resistance to compression of phosphorio self-leveling material, rupture strength can be
Reduce.
The method have the advantages that: compared with existing gypsum-based self-leveling material, present invention utilizes substantial amounts of trade waste ardealite;
Compared with ardealite based self-leveling material, the product quality of the present invention is more preferable, has been improved particularly rupture strength, and production cost also has
Reduced.The ardealite based self-leveling material of preparation fully achieves in JC/T1023-2007 " gypsum base gravity flowing levelling mortar "
To 30min fluidity loss, presetting period, final setting time, rupture strength, comprcssive strength, the requirement of shrinkage factor.Particularly as follows:
By adding α high strength gypsum powder, breeze, product strength is greatly improved;Add sulphate aluminium cement, improve the early stage of product
Intensity;Add β plaster of Paris and crystal whisker of gypsum, reduce production cost, improve the rupture strength of product;Interpolation retarder,
Water-retaining agent, water reducer etc., improve the setting time of product, adhesion strength, the thick water consumption of mark etc., and workability is better.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more fully understood that the present invention, it is further elucidated with present disclosure below in conjunction with embodiment, but present disclosure is not
It is limited only to the following examples.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of a kind of ardealite based self-leveling material, its raw material components percentage is: β Gypsum Fibrosum powder: 15%;
High strength gypsum powder: 28%;Thin fluvial sand: 35.65%;Ester exchange at phosphorus: 12%;Ground granulated blast furnace slag: 3%;Aluminium sulfate
Cement: 6%;SC retarder: 0.2%;Methyl cellulose ether: 0.05%;Polycarboxylic acids dehydragent: 0.1%.
Wherein: the quality of described β Gypsum Fibrosum is: fineness is that 0.074mm square hole screen tails over 1%, and the presetting period is 6min, eventually
The solidifying time is 10min, and over dry comprcssive strength is 11MPa, and over dry rupture strength is 4.6MPa: described high strength gypsum powder be through
Crossing the reaction of water at atmospheric pressure full-boiled process to prepare, its strength grade is at more than 30MPa;The quality of described dihydrate gypsum whisker is:
CaSO4·2H2O content is more than 98%, and tensile strength 21.0GPa, tensile modulus is 173GPa, average diameter 2-4 μm, flat
The most a length of 40-130 μm.By above-mentioned self-leveling material by the ratio of mud be 0.45 add water stirring after construct.After testing: this material
Key property be: 24h rupture strength be 3.8Mpa, 24h comprcssive strength be 14.1Mpa, over dry rupture strength 9.4Mpa,
Over dry comprcssive strength 23.1Mpa, 30min fluidity loss is 2mm, presetting period 81min, final setting time 90min, shrinks
Rate is 0.024%, and over dry tensile bond strength is 1.2Mpa.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of preparation method of low cost ardealite based self-leveling material, its raw material components percentage is: β Gypsum Fibrosum powder:
20%;High strength gypsum powder: 24%;Thin fluvial sand: 36.65%;Ester exchange at phosphorus: 10%;Ground granulated blast furnace slag: 3%;Sulfur
Aluminate cement: 6%;SC retarder: 0.2%;Methyl cellulose ether: 0.05%;Polycarboxylic acids dehydragent: 0.1%.
Wherein: the quality of described β Gypsum Fibrosum is: fineness is that 0.074mm square hole screen tails over 1%, and the presetting period is 6min, eventually
The solidifying time is 10min, and over dry comprcssive strength is 11MPa, and over dry rupture strength is 4.6MPa: described high strength gypsum powder be through
Crossing the reaction of water at atmospheric pressure full-boiled process to prepare, its strength grade is at more than 30MPa;The quality of described dihydrate gypsum whisker is:
CaSO4·2H2O content is more than 98%, and tensile strength 21.0GPa, tensile modulus is 173GPa, average diameter 2-4 μm, flat
The most a length of 40-130 μm.By above-mentioned self-leveling material by the ratio of mud be 0.45 add water stirring after construct.After testing: this material
Key property be: 24h rupture strength be 3.4Mpa, 24h comprcssive strength be 13.0Mpa, over dry rupture strength 8.5Mpa,
Over dry comprcssive strength 22.0Mpa, 30min fluidity loss is 2mm, presetting period 81min, final setting time 90min, shrinks
Rate is 0.024%, and over dry tensile bond strength is 1.2Mpa.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of preparation method of low cost ardealite based self-leveling material, its raw material components percentage is: β Gypsum Fibrosum powder:
20%;High strength gypsum powder: 26%;Thin fluvial sand: 36.65%;Crystal whisker of gypsum: 8%;Ground granulated blast furnace slag: 3%;Sulfur aluminic acid
Salt cement: 6%;SC retarder: 0.2%;Methyl cellulose ether: 0.05%;Polycarboxylic acids dehydragent: 0.1%.
Wherein: the quality of described β Gypsum Fibrosum is: fineness is that 0.074mm square hole screen tails over 1%, and the presetting period is 6min, eventually
The solidifying time is 10min, and over dry comprcssive strength is 11MPa, and over dry rupture strength is 4.6MPa: described high strength gypsum powder be through
Crossing the reaction of water at atmospheric pressure full-boiled process to prepare, its strength grade is at more than 30MPa;The quality of described dihydrate gypsum whisker is:
CaSO4·2H2O content is more than 98%, and tensile strength 21.0GPa, tensile modulus is 173GPa, average diameter 2-4 μm, flat
The most a length of 40-130 μm.By above-mentioned self-leveling material by the ratio of mud be 0.45 add water stirring after construct.After testing: this material
Key property be: 24h rupture strength be 3.2Mpa, 24h comprcssive strength be 13.7Mpa, over dry rupture strength 8.0Mpa,
Over dry comprcssive strength 22.3Mpa, 30min fluidity loss is 2mm, presetting period 81min, final setting time 90min, shrinks
Rate is 0.024%, and over dry tensile bond strength is 1.2Mpa.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of preparation method of low cost ardealite based self-leveling material, its raw material components percentage is: β Gypsum Fibrosum powder:
16%;High strength gypsum powder: 30%;Thin fluvial sand: 36.65%;Crystal whisker of gypsum: 8%;Ground granulated blast furnace slag: 3%;Sulfur aluminic acid
Salt cement: 6%;SC retarder: 0.2%;Methyl cellulose ether: 0.05%;Polycarboxylic acids dehydragent: 0.1%.
Wherein: the quality of described β Gypsum Fibrosum is: fineness is that 0.074mm square hole screen tails over 1%, and the presetting period is 6min, eventually
The solidifying time is 10min, and over dry comprcssive strength is 11MPa, and over dry rupture strength is 4.6MPa: described high strength gypsum powder be through
Crossing the reaction of water at atmospheric pressure full-boiled process to prepare, its strength grade is at more than 30MPa;The quality of described dihydrate gypsum whisker is:
CaSO4·2H2O content is more than 98%, and tensile strength 21.0GPa, tensile modulus is 173GPa, average diameter 2-4 μm, flat
The most a length of 40-130 μm.By above-mentioned self-leveling material by the ratio of mud be 0.45 add water stirring after construct.After testing: this material
Key property be: 24h rupture strength be 3.3Mpa, 24h comprcssive strength be 14.4Mpa, over dry rupture strength 8.2Mpa,
Over dry comprcssive strength 24.5Mpa, 30min fluidity loss is 2mm, presetting period 81min, final setting time 90min, shrinks
Rate is 0.024%, and over dry tensile bond strength is 1.2Mpa.
Claims (6)
1. an ardealite based self-leveling material, its raw material composition percentage is: β Gypsum Fibrosum powder: 10~20%;High
Strong Gypsum Fibrosum powder: 20~30%;Gather materials: 30~40%;Ester exchange at phosphorus: 5~15%;Breeze: 2~4%;Cement 3~8%;Slow
Solidifying agent: 0.1~0.3%;Water-retaining agent: 0.05~0.10%;Water reducer: 0.1~0.5%;Described ester exchange at phosphorus is commercially available two
Water ester exchange at phosphorus, to the requirement of its quality be: CaSO4·2H2O content is more than 98wt.%, tensile strength 21.0GPa, resists
Opening modulus is 173GPa, and average diameter 2-4 μm, average length is 40-130 μm;Described breeze is granulated blast-furnace slag
Powder;Described β Gypsum Fibrosum powder is commercially available Gypsum Fibrosum powder, and its quality is: fineness is that 0.074mm square hole screen tails over 1%, initial set
Time is 6min, and final setting time is 10min, and over dry comprcssive strength is 11MPa, and over dry rupture strength is 4.6MPa.
Ardealite based self-leveling material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described high strength gypsum powder be through
The reaction of water at atmospheric pressure full-boiled process prepares, and its strength grade is at more than 30MPa.
Ardealite based self-leveling material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gathers materials for fluvial sand, fineness
Modulus is 2.0~2.5.
Ardealite based self-leveling material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cement is aluminium sulfate water
Mud.
Ardealite based self-leveling material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described retarder be tartrate,
Any one in citric acid, citrate or SC retarder, water-retaining agent is methyl cellulose ether, hydroxyethyl cellulose or carboxylic first
Any one in base cellulose, water reducer is any one in polycarboxylate water-reducer or sulfonated melamine.
6. the preparation method of the ardealite based self-leveling material described in claim 1, it comprises the following steps:
1) according to percentage by weight by ester exchange at phosphorus 5~15%, breeze 2~4%, cement 3~8%, retarder 0.1~0.3%,
Water-retaining agent 0.05~0.10%, water reducer 0.1~0.5%, once it is uniformly mixed;
2) according to percentage by weight successively by β Gypsum Fibrosum powder 10~20%, high strength gypsum powder 20~30%, gathering materials 30~40% adds step
Rapid 1) gained compound carries out secondary stirring mix homogeneously;
3) by step 2) raw material that mixes of gained and water in the ratio mix and blend of 1:0.4-0.6, prepare low cost ardealite
Based self-leveling material;
Described high strength gypsum powder is to prepare through the reaction of water at atmospheric pressure full-boiled process, and its strength grade is at more than 30MPa;Described phosphorus stone
Cream whisker is commercially available phosphogypsum dihydrate whisker, to the requirement of its quality is: CaSO4·2H2O content is more than 98wt.%, anti-tensile
Intensity 21.0GPa, tensile modulus is 173GPa, average diameter 2-4 μm, and average length is 40-130 μm;Described gathers materials
For fluvial sand, modulus of fineness is 2.0~2.5;Described cement is sulphate aluminium cement;Described breeze is ground granulated blast furnace slag;
Described β Gypsum Fibrosum powder is commercially available Gypsum Fibrosum powder, and its quality is: fineness is that 0.074mm square hole screen tails over 1%, the presetting period
For 6min, final setting time is 10min, and over dry comprcssive strength is 11MPa, and over dry rupture strength is 4.6MPa;Described slow setting
Agent is any one in tartrate, citric acid, citrate or SC retarder, and water-retaining agent is methyl cellulose ether, hydroxyl second
Any one in base cellulose or carboxymethyl cellulose, water reducer is any one in polycarboxylate water-reducer or sulfonated melamine
Kind.
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CN105400236A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-03-16 | 贵州开磷集团股份有限公司 | Method for using ardealite as polyvinyl chloride soft sectional material packing |
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CN108659175A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-16 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | A kind of method preparing polycarboxylate water-reducer and a kind of retarder and preparation method thereof |
CN107117841B (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2020-01-14 | 武汉理工大学 | Active cellulosic sulphoaluminate cement mortar reinforcing agent and preparation method thereof |
CN107892541B (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2020-07-31 | 石家庄一建建设集团有限公司 | Gypsum slurry for building block strength test and preparation method thereof |
CN108117361B (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2020-01-31 | 成都上筑建材有限公司 | Water-resistant phosphogypsum self-leveling material |
CN110627462A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-12-31 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | Gypsum self-leveling mortar and preparation method thereof |
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CN111606655A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-09-01 | 中建材创新科技研究院有限公司 | Gypsum-based self-leveling floor material and preparation method thereof |
CN110981393A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-10 | 苏州国中新材料研究院有限公司 | High-strength gypsum self-leveling mortar |
CN112851287A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-28 | 湖南省富民乐建材科技发展有限公司 | Gypsum-based sand-free self-leveling formula with strong bonding force |
CN115893969A (en) * | 2022-12-16 | 2023-04-04 | 四川龙蟒新材料有限公司 | High-strength bonding gypsum and preparation method thereof |
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JPH10167797A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1998-06-23 | Mitsui Chem Inc | Hydraulic composition for injecting into floor panel |
CN102190470A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-09-21 | 上海晋马建材有限公司 | Dehydrate desulfurated alpha high-strength gypsum based self-leveling mortar and production method thereof |
CN102173705B (en) * | 2011-01-29 | 2013-04-24 | 长沙归一建材科技有限公司 | Composite sulphoaluminate cement-based self-leveling material and preparation method thereof |
CN102659369B (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-09-18 | 山西省交通科学研究院 | Epoxy emulsion modified quick repair mortar for concrete roads and bridges and preparation method for mortar |
CN103288410B (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2015-04-08 | 武汉理工大学 | Alpha high-strength gypsum based self-leveling material prepared by adopting phosphogypsum and production process thereof |
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