CN106699094B - A kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material - Google Patents

A kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material Download PDF

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CN106699094B
CN106699094B CN201611222203.0A CN201611222203A CN106699094B CN 106699094 B CN106699094 B CN 106699094B CN 201611222203 A CN201611222203 A CN 201611222203A CN 106699094 B CN106699094 B CN 106699094B
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ardealite
agent
building decoration
decoration engineering
based self
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CN106699094A (en
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张俊立
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Guizhou mortar doctor Technology Co., Ltd.
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Guizhou Mortar Doctor Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • C04B28/142Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements containing synthetic or waste calcium sulfate cements
    • C04B28/143Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements containing synthetic or waste calcium sulfate cements the synthetic calcium sulfate being phosphogypsum
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B11/00Calcium sulfate cements
    • C04B11/26Calcium sulfate cements strating from chemical gypsum; starting from phosphogypsum or from waste, e.g. purification products of smoke
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to building intellectualization installing engineering technical fields, disclose a kind of building decoration engineering building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material, weight percentage of each component is as follows: modified ardealite 50%-60%, cement 10%-15%, lime 0-5%, redispersable latex powder 1%-5%, retarder 0.03%-0.2%, thickening water-retaining agent 0.05%-0.1%, gypsum reinforcing agent 0.5%-1%, levelling dispersing agent 0.5%-1%, defoaming agent 0.005%-0.01%, surplus are quartz sand tailing.Ardealite utilization rate of the present invention is high, material property is good, has good economical and environmentally friendly benefit.

Description

A kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material
Technical field
The invention belongs to building intellectualization installing engineering technical fields, and in particular to a kind of building decoration engineering building dress Adorn engineering ardealite based self-leveling material.
Background technique
Ardealite is that wet process manufactures the waste residue being discharged when phosphoric acid in phosphorous chemical industry, and 1 ton of phosphoric acid of every production is (with P2O5Meter) it generates about 4.5~5.5 tons of by-product ardealite, about 80,000,000 tons of China's ardealite yield in 2015, while there is also about 2.5 hundred million in China The ardealite history stockpiling of ton.The accumulation not only land occupation, but also waste of resource of a large amount of ardealite, wherein the acidity that contains and its His harmful substance is easy to pollute surrounding enviroment, endangers ecological environment.Leaching Properties of Soluble Phosphorus, fluorine, organic matter in ardealite etc. are miscellaneous Matter is made the building gypsum plaster prepared using ardealite the adverse consequences such as setting time is long, intensity is low occur, seriously restricts phosphorus stone The extensive application of cream.The improvement of ardealite and Utilizing question are a global problems.Many phosphate fertilizer producers bear heavy thus Weight, ardealite problem have become the world-famous puzzle of the sustainable development of relationship phosphorous chemical industry and environmental protection.
Main component in ardealite is calcium sulphate dihydrate, production gypsum base building materials be now efficiently use in fact it is main Approach.Self-leveling material is one kind using cementitious material as base-material, and various additives modifications are added is used for the novel of floor leveling Earth material.Chinese patent CN102643065A discloses a kind of ardealite self-leveling material, changes in the invention self-leveling material Property ardealite has only accounted for 30%.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ardealite dosage be more than 50% building decoration engineering with ardealite base from Levelling material reduces land seizure caused by due to ardealite discharge and the problem of environmental pollution.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention uses following technical scheme, a kind of building decoration engineering ardealite base gravity flow Flat material, weight percentage of each component are as follows:
Modified ardealite: 50%-60%
Cement: 10%-15%
Lime: 0-5%
Latex powder: 2%-5%
Retarder: 0.03%-0.2%
Thicken water-retaining agent: 0.05%-0.1%
Gypsum reinforcing agent: 0.5%-1%
Levelling dispersing agent: 0.5%-1%
Defoaming agent: 0.005%-0.01%
Quartz sand tailing: surplus
The preparation method of the modified ardealite is: by ardealite and the modifying agent for accounting for ardealite total weight 5%-6% Ageing reaction 20h-25h, then dries at 160 DEG C -180 DEG C and both obtained after being mixed with water.
The modifying agent is by steel-making slag powder, waterglass, ethanedioic acid triethylammonium tetrakis and ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid according to weight It is formed than 100:2-5:0.1-0.5:0.1-0.5.
The waterglass solid content 38%-42%, modulus 2.5-3.2.
The cement is PO42.5 cement
The latex powder is ethylene and vinyl chloride and vinyl laurate terpolymer latex powder, vinylacetate homopolymerization One of latex powder.
The retarder is malic acid, citric acid, the five sodium-salt of diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid, polyphosphate, chlorination One of zinc, zinc sulfate or more than one.
Preferably, the retarder is made of malic acid and zinc chloride by weight 1:8.
The thickening water-retaining agent is one of fish-bone albumen, cellulose ether, gelatin, peach gum, carboxymethyl starch ether or one Kind or more.
Preferably, institute's cellulose ether is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether of the degree of etherification falling between 1.2-1.5.
The gypsum reinforcing agent is one of line borate, calgon, aluminum phosphate, sodium molybdate or more.
Preferably, the gypsum reinforcing agent is made of aluminum phosphate and sodium molybdate according to weight ratio 1:1.
The levelling dispersing agent is made of water-reducing agent, desugar condensation sodium lignin sulfonate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate.
Preferably, the levelling agent by water-reducing agent, desugar condensation sodium lignin sulfonate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate by being pressed Weight ratio 7:2:1 composition.
It is furthermore preferred that the water-reducing agent is powder melamine water reducing agent.
The defoaming agent be one of tributyl phosphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether, polypropylene glycerol aether or More than.
The quartz sand tailing is by the float glass tailing generated in quartz sand powder process of manufacture, and fineness is - 150 mesh of 120 mesh.
Steel-making slag powder in the present invention in phosphogypsum modification agent can provide alkaline environment for system, in such circumstances steel slag and phosphorus Gypsum is capable of forming entringite and C-S-H gel, forms spacial framework, calcium and aluminium therein can be with the sulfuric acid in ardealite Calcium reaction, forms the lower hydrated calcium aluminate sulfate class hydrated product of solubility, to be dissolved into being adsorbed on calcium sulfate in ardealite The impurity such as phosphorus, the fluorine on surface;Waterglass can react the salt for generating indissoluble with the fluorine in ardealite;Ethanedioic acid triethylammonium tetrakis and second two With calcium ion complex reaction can occur for amine tetramethylene phosphonic acid, generate stable complex compound, this complex compound is attached to crystal table Face increases the surface energy of crystal, slows down crystalline growth velocity, make crystal Surface Generation Velocity difference, adjust crystal form.Peach gum There are thickening, water conservation with carboxymethyl starch ether, avoids isolation, the bleeding problem of self-leveling material of the present invention.Defoaming agent can Material internal defect is eliminated, the strength of materials is improved.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) ardealite utilization rate is high, can reduce land seizure caused by ardealite, steel slag stacking and cause to ambient enviroment Pollution, reduce the consumption of the natural gypsum, with circular economy, low-carbon economy dual characteristics.
(2) rational proportion of various raw material has building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material of the present invention Good performance.
Specific embodiment
Son illustrates the present invention with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material, weight percentage of each component are as follows: modified ardealite 50%, cement 10%, latex powder 2%, retarder 0.03%, thickening water-retaining agent 0.05%, gypsum reinforcing agent 0.5%, levelling point Powder 0.5%, defoaming agent 0.005%, surplus are quartz sand tailing;
The preparation method of the modified ardealite is: ardealite is added water with the modifying agent for accounting for ardealite total weight 5% Ageing reaction 20h after mixing, then dries at 160 DEG C and both obtained, the modifying agent is by steel-making slag powder, waterglass, second two Sour triethylammonium tetrakis and ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid are formed according to weight ratio 100:2:0.5:0.1, the waterglass solid content 38%, Modulus 2.5.
The cement is PO42.5 cement.
The latex powder is ethylene and vinyl chloride and vinyl laurate terpolymer latex powder.
The retarder is malic acid.
The thickening water-retaining agent is fish-bone albumen.
The gypsum reinforcing agent is line borate.
The levelling dispersing agent is by water-reducing agent, desugar condensation sodium lignin sulfonate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate according to weight Amount is formed than 5:2:1.
The defoaming agent is tributyl phosphate.
The quartz sand tailing is by the float glass tailing generated in quartz sand powder process of manufacture, and fineness is - 150 mesh of 120 mesh.
Embodiment 2
A kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material, weight percentage of each component are as follows: modified ardealite 60%, cement 15%, lime 5%, latex powder 5%, retarder 0.2%, thickening water-retaining agent 0.1%, gypsum reinforcing agent 1%, stream Dividing powder 1%, defoaming agent 0.01%, surplus equally is quartz sand tailing;
The preparation method of the modified ardealite is: ardealite is added water with the modifying agent for accounting for ardealite total weight 6% Ageing reaction 25h after mixing, then dries at 180 DEG C and both obtained, the modifying agent is by steel-making slag powder, waterglass, second two Sour triethylammonium tetrakis and ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid are formed according to weight ratio 100:5:0.1:0.5.
The waterglass solid content 42%, modulus 3.2.
The cement is PO42.5 cement.
The latex powder is vinylacetate homopolymerization latex powder.
The retarder is by the five sodium-salt, tripolyphosphate, zinc sulfate of diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid according to weight ratio 1: 2:2 composition.
The thickening water-retaining agent is made of gelatin and peach gum according to weight ratio 1:1.
The gypsum reinforcing agent is made of line borate, aluminum phosphate, sodium molybdate according to weight ratio 1:1:1.
The levelling dispersing agent is condensed sodium lignin sulfonate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate by weight by water-reducing agent, desugar It is formed than 5:3:1.
The defoaming agent is made of polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether and polypropylene glycerol aether by weight 1:1.
The quartz sand tailing is by the float glass tailing generated in quartz sand powder process of manufacture, and fineness is - 150 mesh of 120 mesh.
Embodiment 3
A kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material, weight percentage of each component are as follows: modified ardealite 58%, cement 14%, quick lime 2%, latex powder 3%, retarder 0.15%, thickening water-retaining agent 0.08%, gypsum reinforcing agent 0.7%, levelling dispersing agent 0.8%, defoaming agent 0.008%, surplus are quartz sand tailing;
The preparation method of the modified ardealite is: ardealite is added with the modifying agent for accounting for ardealite total weight 5.5% Water is aged reaction for 24 hours after mixing, then dries at 170 DEG C and both obtained, the modifying agent is by steel-making slag powder, waterglass, second Diacid triethylammonium tetrakis and ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid are formed according to weight ratio 100:3:0.5:0.5.
The waterglass solid content 40%, modulus 3.0.
The cement is PO42.5 cement.
The latex powder is ethylene and vinyl chloride and vinyl laurate terpolymer latex powder.
The retarder is made of malic acid and zinc chloride by weight 1:8.
It is described thickening water-retaining agent by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, peach gum, carboxymethyl starch ether according to 1:3:1 weight ratio Composition, the degree of etherification falling of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether is between 1.2-1.5.
The gypsum reinforcing agent is made of aluminum phosphate and sodium molybdate according to weight ratio 1:1.
The levelling agent is pressed by melamine water reducing agent, desugar condensation sodium lignin sulfonate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate Weight ratio 7:2:1 composition.
The defoaming agent is by tributyl phosphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether and polypropylene glycerol aether by weight 1: 1:1 composition.
The quartz sand tailing is by the float glass tailing generated in quartz sand powder process of manufacture, and fineness is - 150 mesh of 120 mesh.
Embodiment 4
A kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material, weight percentage of each component are as follows: modified ardealite 60%, cement 12%, white lime 1%, latex powder 3%, melamine water reducing agent 0.6%, retarder: 0.03%-0.2%, increasing Thick water-retaining agent: 0.05%-0.1%, gypsum reinforcing agent: 0.5%-1%, levelling dispersing agent: 0.5%-1%, defoaming agent 0.007%, surplus is quartz sand tailing.
Embodiment 5
A kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material, weight percentage of each component are as follows: modified ardealite 55%, cement 14%, lime 1%, vinylacetate homopolymerization latex powder 3%, citric acid 0.05%, diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid Five sodium-salt 0.05%, gelatin 0.05%, peach gum 0.02%, calgon 0.6%, sodium molybdate 0.1%, polycarboxylate water-reducer 0.5%, desugar is condensed sodium lignin sulfonate 0.1%, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 0.05%, tributyl phosphate 0.002%, gathers Ethylene oxide polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether 0.003%, polypropylene glycerol aether 0.001%, peach gum 0.03%-0.08%, carboxymethyl starch Ether 0.03%-0.08%, surplus are quartz sand tailing;
The preparation method of the modified ardealite is: by ardealite and the modifying agent for accounting for ardealite total weight 5%-6% Ageing reaction 20h-25h, then dries at 160 DEG C -180 DEG C and both obtained after being mixed with water.The modifying agent is by steel slag Powder, waterglass, ethanedioic acid triethylammonium tetrakis and ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid are according to weight ratio 100:2-5:0.1-0.5:0.1-0.5 group At.
The waterglass solid content 38%-42%, modulus 2.5-3.2.
Comparative example 1
A kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material, weight percentage of each component are as follows: original state ardealite 58%, cement 14%, quick lime 2%, latex powder 3%, retarder 0.15%, thickening water-retaining agent 0.08%, gypsum reinforcing agent 0.7%, levelling dispersing agent 0.8%, defoaming agent 0.008%, surplus are quartz sand tailing;
The cement is PO42.5 cement.
The latex powder is ethylene and vinyl chloride and vinyl laurate terpolymer latex powder.
The retarder is made of malic acid and zinc chloride by weight 1:8.
It is described thickening water-retaining agent by hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, peach gum, carboxymethyl starch ether according to 1:3:1 weight ratio Composition, the degree of etherification falling of the hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether is between 1.2-1.5.
The gypsum reinforcing agent is made of aluminum phosphate and sodium molybdate according to weight ratio 1:1.
The levelling agent is pressed by melamine water reducing agent, desugar condensation sodium lignin sulfonate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate Weight ratio 7:2:1 composition.
The defoaming agent is by tributyl phosphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether and polypropylene glycerol aether by weight 1: 1:1 composition.
The quartz sand tailing is by the float glass tailing generated in quartz sand powder process of manufacture, and fineness is - 150 mesh of 120 mesh.
Comparative example 2
A kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material, weight percentage of each component are as follows: modified ardealite 58%, cement 14%, quick lime 2%, latex powder 3%, retarder 0.15%, gypsum reinforcing agent 0.7%, levelling dispersing agent 0.8%, defoaming agent 0.008%, surplus are quartz sand tailing;
The preparation method of the modified ardealite is: ardealite is added with the modifying agent for accounting for ardealite total weight 5.5% Water is aged reaction for 24 hours after mixing, then dries at 170 DEG C and both obtained, the modifying agent is by steel-making slag powder, waterglass, second Diacid triethylammonium tetrakis and ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid are formed according to weight ratio 100:3:0.5:0.5.
The waterglass solid content 40%, modulus 3.0.
The cement is PO42.5 cement.
The latex powder is ethylene and vinyl chloride and vinyl laurate terpolymer latex powder.
The retarder is made of malic acid and zinc chloride by weight 1:8.
The gypsum reinforcing agent is made of aluminum phosphate and sodium molybdate according to weight ratio 1:1.
The levelling agent is pressed by melamine water reducing agent, desugar condensation sodium lignin sulfonate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate Weight ratio 7:2:1 composition.
The defoaming agent is by tributyl phosphate, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether and polypropylene glycerol aether by weight 1: 1:1 composition.
The quartz sand tailing is by the float glass tailing generated in quartz sand powder process of manufacture, and fineness is - 150 mesh of 120 mesh.
Performance test
Reference standard JC/T1023-2007 " gypsum based self-leveling mortar " is to 1-5 of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example 1-2 Some main performances of self-leveling material be tested, as a result see the table below 1.
1 material property of table

Claims (6)

1. a kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material, which is characterized in that weight percentage of each component is as follows: changing Property ardealite 50%-60%, cement 10%-15%, lime 0-5%, latex powder 1%-5%, retarder 0.03%-0.2%, increase Thick water-retaining agent 0.05%-0.1%, gypsum reinforcing agent 0.5%-1%, levelling dispersing agent 0.5%-1%, defoaming agent 0.005%- 0.01%, surplus is quartz sand tailing;
The preparation method of the modified ardealite is: ardealite is added water with the modifying agent for accounting for ardealite total weight 5%-6% Ageing reaction 20h-25h after mixing, it is then obtained by drying at 160 DEG C -180 DEG C;The modifying agent is by steel-making slag powder, water Glass, ethanedioic acid triethylammonium tetrakis and ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphonic acid are formed according to weight ratio 100:2-5:0.1-0.5:0.1-0.5;Institute State thickening water-retaining agent be one of fish-bone albumen, cellulose ether, gelatin, peach gum, carboxymethyl starch ether or more than one.
2. building decoration engineering according to claim 1 ardealite based self-leveling material, the latex powder be ethylene with One of vinyl chloride and vinyl laurate terpolymer latex powder, vinylacetate homopolymerization latex powder.
3. building decoration engineering according to claim 1 ardealite based self-leveling material, the retarder be malic acid, One of citric acid, the five sodium-salt of diethylene-triamine pentaacetic acid, polyphosphate, zinc chloride, zinc sulfate or more than one.
4. building decoration engineering according to claim 1 ardealite based self-leveling material, the gypsum reinforcing agent are boron One of sour calcium, calgon, aluminum phosphate, sodium molybdate or more.
5. building decoration engineering according to claim 1 ardealite based self-leveling material, the levelling dispersing agent is by subtracting Aqua, desugar condensation sodium lignin sulfonate, dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate composition.
6. building decoration engineering according to claim 1 ardealite based self-leveling material, the defoaming agent is tricresyl phosphate One of butyl ester, polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether, polypropylene glycerol aether or more.
CN201611222203.0A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 A kind of building decoration engineering ardealite based self-leveling material Active CN106699094B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110436805B (en) * 2018-05-04 2021-09-21 北新集团建材股份有限公司 Caulking gypsum powder, preparation method thereof and phosphogypsum harmless treatment method
CN109851307A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-06-07 四川轻化工大学 Phosphogypsum matrix building material and preparation method thereof
CN111606647A (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-09-01 中建材创新科技研究院有限公司 Phosphogypsum self-leveling mortar and preparation method thereof
CN112390607B (en) * 2020-11-18 2022-06-07 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司 A kind of geotechnical solidifying agent prepared by utilizing low-grade raw materials and preparation method thereof
CN115677315A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-02-03 贵州砂浆博士科技有限公司 Phosphogypsum anti-cracking mortar and preparation method thereof

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CN102643065A (en) * 2011-02-17 2012-08-22 徐迅 Phosphogypsum self-leveling material
CN102731047A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-17 西南科技大学 Self-leveling mortar material with phosphogypsum as filling material, and preparation method thereof
CN103274659A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-09-04 武汉理工大学 Ardealite-based self-leveling material
CN104692755A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-10 武汉理工大学 Phosphogypsum-base self-leveling material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102643065A (en) * 2011-02-17 2012-08-22 徐迅 Phosphogypsum self-leveling material
CN102731047A (en) * 2012-06-11 2012-10-17 西南科技大学 Self-leveling mortar material with phosphogypsum as filling material, and preparation method thereof
CN103274659A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-09-04 武汉理工大学 Ardealite-based self-leveling material
CN104692755A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-06-10 武汉理工大学 Phosphogypsum-base self-leveling material and preparation method thereof

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