CN104692608A - An efficient sludge dehydration agent - Google Patents
An efficient sludge dehydration agent Download PDFInfo
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- CN104692608A CN104692608A CN201310655589.4A CN201310655589A CN104692608A CN 104692608 A CN104692608 A CN 104692608A CN 201310655589 A CN201310655589 A CN 201310655589A CN 104692608 A CN104692608 A CN 104692608A
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- high efficiency
- sludge dehydration
- sludge
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/14—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening with addition of chemical agents
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
An efficient sludge dehydration agent is disclosed. The dehydration agent comprises acrylamide, acryloyloxyethyltrimethyl ammonium chloride, a polymerization auxiliary agent, urea, azodiisobutyronitrile, deionized water, an initiator and a reducing agent. The dehydration agent has good solubility and can be dissolved in water rapidly. Flocs formed by biochemical sludge treatment in a sewage factory are large and rapid in settlement. The dehydration agent is high in water yield and increases the sludge treatment efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dewatering agent, particularly relate to a kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration.
Background technology
Municipal sewage plant produces a large amount of mud in the process of disposing of sewage, and because moisture percentage in sewage sludge is very high, will take too large space, and the transportation cost of mud can improve greatly if do not processed.Therefore, the volume sludge dewatering treatment of Sewage Plant is most important.
Usually, these Organic Sludge army things are made up of the colloidal solid that wetting ability is electronegative, and granular size is very uneven and very tiny, and contractibility is large, and specific filtration resistance resistance value is also large, thus filter dehydration poor-performing.Need to add sludge dehydrating agent before mechanical sludge dewatering to nurse one's health, improve its filter dehydration performance, reduce cost of water treatment, improve purifying water effect.Therefore, in process, sludge dehydrating agent is used to become a kind of trend at cities and towns tap water, process water, trade effluent and municipal effluent.
At present, domestic researchist has carried out more concern to sludge dehydrating agent, and be engaged in the study on the synthesis of corresponding laboratory stage, but China exploitation sludge dehydrating agent kind few, yield poorly, unstable properties, the dewatering agent product of present stage sewage disposal station-service depends on imported product.Therefore, the sludge dehydrating agent product that independent research is new and effective has important practical significance.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides one and have good solubility, can be dissolved in the water rapidly, the biochemical sludge process of Sewage Plant is formed to flocs unit is large, sedimentation fast, water rate is high, improves the High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration of the efficiency of sludge treatment.
A kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration, comprises following material:
Acrylamide, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac, reagent and additive in polymerization, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, deionized water, initiator and reductive agent.
A kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration, by mass parts, comprises following material:
Acrylamide 80 ~ 100 parts, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 20 ~ 40 parts, reagent and additive in polymerization 10 ~ 15 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate 1 ~ 3 part, deionized water 60 ~ 70 parts, initiator 3 ~ 5 parts, reductive agent 1 ~ 4 part.
Described acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac massfraction is 80%.
Described initiator is Potassium Persulphate, or one or several in ammonium persulphate.
Described reductive agent is ferrous sulfate, or one or several in S-WAT.
A kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration is obtained by following steps:
(1) in proportion acrylamide, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac, reagent and additive in polymerization, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate and deionized water are joined in polymeric kettle, keep 32 DEG C of constant temperature to pass into N
2deoxygenation 1h;
(2) add initiator and reductive agent by recipe ratio, start polymerization after 30min, after 2 ~ 3h, reaction terminates, and obtained product, carries out the product of the present invention processed through cryodrying.
Sludge dehydrating agent of the present invention has good solubility, can be dissolved in the water rapidly, the biochemical sludge process of Sewage Plant is formed to flocs unit is large, sedimentation fast, and water rate is high, improves the efficiency of sludge treatment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration, by mass parts, comprises following material:
Acrylamide 82 parts, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 20 parts, reagent and additive in polymerization 10 parts, 5 parts, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate 1 part, deionized water 62 parts, Potassium Persulphate 3 parts, 1 part, ferrous sulfate.
This kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration is obtained by following steps:
(1) in proportion acrylamide, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac, reagent and additive in polymerization, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate and deionized water are joined in polymeric kettle, keep 32 DEG C of constant temperature to pass into N
2deoxygenation 1h;
(2) add Potassium Persulphate and ferrous sulfate by recipe ratio, start polymerization after 30min, after 2 ~ 3h, reaction terminates, and obtained product, carries out the product of the present invention processed through cryodrying.
This kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration can be dissolved in the water rapidly, and water rate is high, improves the efficiency of sludge treatment.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration, by mass parts, comprises following material:
Acrylamide 90 parts, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 30 parts, reagent and additive in polymerization 12 parts, 8 parts, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate 2 parts, deionized water 65 parts, Potassium Persulphate 4 parts, S-WAT 3 parts.
This kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration is obtained by following steps:
(1) in proportion acrylamide, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac, reagent and additive in polymerization, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate and deionized water are joined in polymeric kettle, keep 32 DEG C of constant temperature to pass into N
2deoxygenation 1h;
(2) add Potassium Persulphate and S-WAT by recipe ratio, start polymerization after 30min, after 2 ~ 3h, reaction terminates, and obtained product, carries out the product of the present invention processed through cryodrying.
The biochemical sludge process formation flocs unit of this kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration to Sewage Plant is large, sedimentation fast, improves the efficiency of sludge treatment.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration, by mass parts, comprises following material:
Acrylamide 100 parts, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 40 parts, reagent and additive in polymerization 15 parts, 10 parts, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate 3 parts, deionized water 68 parts, ammonium persulphate 5 parts, 4 parts, ferrous sulfate.
This kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration is obtained by following steps:
(1) in proportion acrylamide, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac, reagent and additive in polymerization, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate and deionized water are joined in polymeric kettle, keep 32 DEG C of constant temperature to pass into N
2deoxygenation 1h;
(2) add ammonium persulphate and ferrous sulfate by recipe ratio, start polymerization after 30min, after 2 ~ 3h, reaction terminates, and obtained product, carries out the product of the present invention processed through cryodrying.
This kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration has good solubility, the biochemical sludge process of Sewage Plant is formed to flocs unit is large, sedimentation is fast.
Sludge dehydrating agent of the present invention has good solubility, can be dissolved in the water rapidly, the biochemical sludge process of Sewage Plant is formed to flocs unit is large, sedimentation is fast, water rate is high, improve the efficiency of sludge treatment, therefore, dewatering agent of the present invention is a kind of High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration.
Invention can be understood further by the invention process given above; above embodiment is only several specific embodiment of the present invention; but design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto; all changes utilizing this design the present invention to be carried out to unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading scope.
Claims (7)
1. a High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration, comprises following material: acrylamide, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac, reagent and additive in polymerization, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, deionized water, initiator and reductive agent.
2. High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, by mass parts, comprise following material: acrylamide 80 ~ 100 parts, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 20 ~ 40 parts, reagent and additive in polymerization 10 ~ 15 parts, 5 ~ 10 parts, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate 1 ~ 3 part, deionized water 60 ~ 70 parts, initiator 3 ~ 5 parts, reductive agent 1 ~ 4 part.
3. High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac massfraction is 80%.
4. High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described initiator is Potassium Persulphate, or one or several in ammonium persulphate.
5. High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described reductive agent is ferrous sulfate, or one or several in S-WAT.
6. according to the arbitrary described High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, by mass parts, comprise following material: acrylamide 82 parts, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 20 parts, reagent and additive in polymerization 10 parts, 5 parts, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate 1 part, deionized water 62 parts, initiator 3 parts, reductive agent 1 part.
7. according to the arbitrary described High Efficiency Agent of Sludge Dehydration of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, by mass parts, comprise following material: acrylamide 90 parts, acrylyl oxy-ethyl-trimethyl salmiac 30 parts, reagent and additive in polymerization 12 parts, 8 parts, urea, Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate 2 parts, deionized water 65 parts, initiator 4 parts, reductive agent 3 parts.
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CN201310655589.4A CN104692608A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | An efficient sludge dehydration agent |
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CN201310655589.4A CN104692608A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | An efficient sludge dehydration agent |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106277663A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-01-04 | 天津城建大学 | Sludge solidifying agent and application, sludge curing soil |
CN107265825A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of dewatering of oily sludge dehydrating agent and preparation method thereof and oily sludge |
CN107459250A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-12 | 常州苏通海平机电科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of sewage dehydrating agent |
-
2013
- 2013-12-04 CN CN201310655589.4A patent/CN104692608A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106277663A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-01-04 | 天津城建大学 | Sludge solidifying agent and application, sludge curing soil |
CN107265825A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of dewatering of oily sludge dehydrating agent and preparation method thereof and oily sludge |
CN107265825B (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2021-01-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Oily sludge dehydrating agent, preparation method thereof and dehydration method of oily sludge |
CN107459250A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-12 | 常州苏通海平机电科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of sewage dehydrating agent |
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Application publication date: 20150610 |