CN104688030A - Pressure cooking appliance and cooking method thereof - Google Patents
Pressure cooking appliance and cooking method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104688030A CN104688030A CN201310648738.4A CN201310648738A CN104688030A CN 104688030 A CN104688030 A CN 104688030A CN 201310648738 A CN201310648738 A CN 201310648738A CN 104688030 A CN104688030 A CN 104688030A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pressure cooking appliance. The pressure cooking appliance comprises a pot body, a pot cover, a locking assembly for locking the pot cover, an exhaust assembly for adjusting the pressure in the pressure cooking appliance and a controller. The controller is connected with the exhaust assembly, obtains a midway uncovering point and conducts exhausting on the pressure cooking appliance through the exhaust assembly at the midway uncovering point to enable the locking assembly to end locking between the pot body and the pot cover when the pressure in the pressure cooking appliance to be smaller than or equal to a preset pressure. By means of the pressure cooking appliance, automatic exhausting can be carried out in the cooking process according to user requirements, unlocking and uncovering are achieved, a user can know the conditions of cooked foods to conduct followed operation, the food cooking effect can be accordingly improved, the life requirement of people is sufficiently met, and the personal safety of the user is guaranteed. The invention further discloses a cooking method of the pressure cooking appliance and another pressure cooking appliance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to living electric apparatus technical field, particularly the cooking methods of a kind of pressure cooking appliance and this pressure cooking appliance.
Background technology
Existing electric pressure cooking saucepan, for guaranteeing security, cannot uncap after playing pressure in cooking process, user can not be met on the one hand uncap and understand the demand of cooking process, food is stirred on the other hand because user cannot uncap in cooking process, make when cooked rice the rice of cooking out easily occur the phenomenon that bottom is sticking, surface is half-cooked, and easily occur the problem that soup class surface is light when cooking soup dishes.Therefore, electric pressure cooking saucepan of the prior art needs to improve.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is intended at least solve one of above-mentioned technical problem.
For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of pressure cooking appliance, this pressure cooking appliance can need automatic vent in cooking process according to user, unblock is uncapped, user is facilitated to understand the situation of institute's cooking food to carry out subsequent operation, thus the effect of cooking out food can be improved, fully meet the living needs of people, ensure the personal safety of user.
Another object of the present invention is the cooking methods proposing a kind of pressure cooking appliance.
Another object of the present invention is to also proposed a kind of pressure cooking appliance.
For achieving the above object, a kind of pressure cooking appliance of the embodiment proposition of one aspect of the present invention, comprising: pot body and pot cover; Lock the locked component of described pot cover; Regulate the gas deflation assembly of pressure in described pressure cooking appliance; Controller, described controller is connected with described gas deflation assembly, described controller obtains midway and uncaps a little, and uncap in described midway and a little by described gas deflation assembly, described pressure cooking appliance is exhausted, when being less than or equal to preset pressure to make pressure in described pressure cooking appliance, described locked component removes the locking between described pot body and described pot cover.
According to the pressure cooking appliance of the embodiment of the present invention, uncap a little at cooking process middle controller by obtaining the midway arranged, and uncap a little by gas deflation assembly, pressure cooking appliance is exhausted to reduce pressure in pressure cooking appliance in midway, then when in pressure cooking appliance, pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure, locked component removes the locking between pot body and pot cover, user is facilitated to open pot cover, thus facilitate user to understand the concrete condition of cooked food to carry out subsequent operation, bring convenience to user's cooking food, and then the effect of the food of cooking out can be made good, fully meet the living needs of people, improve the quality of life of people.In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, by locked component, pot cover and pot body can be locked after culinary art starts, and after only in pressure cooking appliance, pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure (namely reaching safety standard), locked component just unlocks, and now user just can open pot cover, thus eliminates the possibility that user artificially participates in, reduce the possibility that security incident occurs, ensure the personal safety of user.
In one embodiment of the invention, described locked component can be float-controlled valve.
In another embodiment of the present invention, described locked component is automatically controlled self-locking mechanism, and described automatically controlled self-locking mechanism is connected with described controller, and described automatically controlled self-locking mechanism is by the control of described controller.
In one embodiment of the invention, described gas deflation assembly comprises: pressure limiting valve, and described pressure limiting valve is removable between the first position and the second position; Driver, pressure limiting valve described in described driver drives moves from described primary importance to the described second place to make described gas deflation assembly be in open mode; Elastic reset part, described elastic reset part drives described pressure limiting valve to move from the described second place to described primary importance to make described gas deflation assembly be in described closed condition.
Further, described pressure limiting valve has pressure limiting valve handle, and described driver comprises: magnetic valve, and described magnetic valve is connected with described controller, and described magnetic valve is controlled by described controller; Magnetic valve push rod, described magnetic valve push rod is connected with described magnetic valve, and described magnetic valve push rod promotes described pressure limiting valve handle and moves to the described second place to drive described pressure limiting valve from described primary importance under the control of described magnetic valve.
Wherein, after removing the locking between described pot body and described pot cover, and after described pot cover is again closed, when pressure in described pressure cooking appliance is greater than described preset pressure, described locked component locks described pot cover.
In one embodiment of the invention, uncapping and a little set before culinary art by user in described midway, or is set in cooking process by user, or determine according to the culinary art pattern that described user selects.
Further, uncapping in described midway a little can according to arbitrary setting parameter in the pressure in described pressure cooking appliance working time, described pressure cooking appliance or the temperature in described pressure cooking appliance, or the setting that be combined with each other.
For achieving the above object, the cooking methods of a kind of pressure cooking appliance that the present invention's embodiment on the other hand proposes, wherein, described pressure cooking appliance comprises a pot body, pot cover, locked component, gas deflation assembly and controller, described cooking methods comprises the following steps: start described pressure cooking appliance, and described controller controls described pressure cooking appliance and heats; Described controller obtains midway and uncaps a little, and uncaps in described midway and be a little exhausted described pressure cooking appliance by described gas deflation assembly; When in described pressure cooking appliance, pressure is less than or equal to described preset pressure, described locked component removes the locking between described pot body and pot cover.
According to the cooking methods of the pressure cooking appliance of the embodiment of the present invention, uncap a little by obtaining the midway arranged in cooking process, and uncap a little by gas deflation assembly, pressure cooking appliance is exhausted to reduce pressure in pressure cooking appliance in midway, then when in pressure cooking appliance, pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure, locked component removes the locking between pot body and pot cover, user is facilitated to open pot cover, thus facilitate user to understand the concrete condition of cooked food to carry out subsequent operation, bring convenience to user's cooking food, and then the effect of the food of cooking out can be made good, fully meet the living needs of people, improve the quality of life of people.And, in an embodiment of the present invention, by locked component, pot cover and pot body can be locked after culinary art starts, and after only in pressure cooking appliance, pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure (namely reaching safety standard), locked component just unlocks, and now user just can open pot cover, thus eliminates the possibility that user artificially participates in, reduce the possibility that security incident occurs, ensure the personal safety of user.In addition, this cooking methods step is simple and reliable, is easy to carry out.
In one embodiment of the invention, after described locked component removes the locking between described pot body and described pot cover, also comprise: after described pot cover is again closed, when pressure in described pressure cooking appliance is greater than described preset pressure, described locked component locks described pot cover.
Wherein, uncapping and a little set before culinary art by user in described midway, or is set in cooking process by user, or determine according to the culinary art pattern that described user selects.
Further, uncap a little according to arbitrary setting parameter in the pressure in described pressure cooking appliance working time, described pressure cooking appliance or the temperature in described pressure cooking appliance in described midway, or the setting that be combined with each other.
For achieving the above object, a kind of pressure cooking appliance that another aspect of the invention embodiment proposes, comprising: pot body and pot cover; Lock the locked component of described pot cover; Regulate the exhaust apparatus of pressure in described pressure cooking appliance; Uncap button in midway, described midway button of uncapping is connected with described exhaust apparatus, described midway button of uncapping receives the midway that sends of user and to uncap instruction, if wherein in the cooking process of described pressure cooking appliance, described midway button of uncapping is triggered by described user, described exhaust apparatus is exhausted described pressure cooking appliance, and when being less than or equal to preset pressure to make pressure in described pressure cooking appliance, described locked component removes the locking between described pot body and described pot cover.
According to the pressure cooking appliance of the embodiment of the present invention, if uncapped in cooking process halfway, button is triggered by user, exhaust apparatus is exhausted step-down to pressure cooking appliance, when being less than or equal to preset pressure to make pressure in pressure cooking appliance, locked component removes the locking between pot body and pot cover, user is facilitated to open pot cover, thus facilitate user to understand the situation of cooked food, bring convenience to user's cooking food, and then make the effect of the food of cooking out good, fully meet the living needs of people, improve the quality of life of people.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described exhaust apparatus comprises: linkage, and described bar linkage structure and described midway button of uncapping is connected; Exhaust gear, described exhaust gear is connected with described linkage, and wherein, when described midway is uncapped after button triggered by described user in described cooking process, described bar linkage structure promotes described exhaust gear and is exhausted.
The aspect that the present invention adds and advantage will part provide in the following description, and part will become obvious from the following description, or be recognized by practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will become obvious and easy understand from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments, wherein:
Figure 1A is the schematic diagram of pressure cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 1B is the block diagram of pressure cooking appliance in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 C and Fig. 1 D is the structural representation of the pot cover of pressure cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 1 E is the enlarged diagram in A portion in Fig. 1 C;
Fig. 1 F is the enlarged diagram in B portion in Fig. 1 D;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the cooking methods of pressure cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the cooking methods of electric pressure cooking saucepan according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the cooking methods of electric pressure cooking saucepan in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 5 is the block diagram of the pressure cooking appliance according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
Pot body 10, pot cover 20, locked component 30, gas deflation assembly 40 and controller 50, prompting device 60, pressure limiting valve 801, driver 802, pressure limiting valve handle 8011, magnetic valve 8021 and magnetic valve push rod 8022, button 80 of halfway uncapping, exhaust apparatus 700, linkage 701 and exhaust gear 702.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Being exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention being interpreted as.
Disclosing hereafter provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing different structure of the present invention.Of the present invention open in order to simplify, hereinafter the parts of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are only example, and object does not lie in restriction the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different example repeat reference numerals and/or letter.This repetition is to simplify and clearly object, itself does not indicate the relation between discussed various embodiment and/or setting.In addition, the various specific technique that the invention provides and the example of material, but those of ordinary skill in the art can recognize the property of can be applicable to of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.In addition, fisrt feature described below second feature it " on " structure can comprise the embodiment that the first and second features are formed as directly contact, also can comprise other feature and be formed in embodiment between the first and second features, such first and second features may not be direct contacts.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, such as, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, also can be the connection of two element internals, can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be.
With reference to description below and accompanying drawing, these and other aspects of embodiments of the invention will be known.Describe at these and in accompanying drawing, specifically disclose some particular implementation in embodiments of the invention, representing some modes of the principle implementing embodiments of the invention, but should be appreciated that the scope of embodiments of the invention is not limited.On the contrary, embodiments of the invention comprise fall into attached claims spirit and intension within the scope of all changes, amendment and equivalent.
Describe with reference to the accompanying drawings according to the embodiment of the present invention propose pressure cooking appliance and cooking methods.
Figure 1A is the schematic diagram of pressure cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 1A, this pressure cooking appliance comprises pot body 10, pot cover 20, locked component 30, gas deflation assembly 40 and controller 50.
Wherein, locked component 30 is for locking pot cover 20, and gas deflation assembly 40 is for regulating pressure in pressure cooking appliance.Controller 50 is connected with gas deflation assembly 40, controller 50 obtains a little such as midway decap point of uncapping halfway, and locked component 30 removes the locking between pot body 10 and pot cover 20 when uncapping in midway that a little such as halfway decap point is exhausted to make pressure in pressure cooking appliance to be less than or equal to preset pressure by gas deflation assembly 40 pairs of pressure cooking appliances, user is facilitated to open pot cover 20, understand the actual conditions of the food of culinary art in pot, to carry out subsequent operation.Further, eliminate the possibility that user artificially participates in, reduce the possibility that security incident occurs, ensure the personal safety of user.
In an example of the present invention, controller 50 can be MCU(Micro Controller Unit, microcontroller), pressure cooking appliance can be electric pressure cooking saucepan.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1B, above-mentioned pressure cooking appliance also comprises prompting device 60, and prompting device 60 is connected with controller 50, and after the locking wherein removed between pot body 10 and pot cover 20 at locked component 30, controller 50 controls prompting device 60 and sends cue.Particularly, cue can be voice signal, optical signal etc., facilitates reminding user now can open pot cover.Certainly, when pressure cooking appliance has radio communication function, cue can be also the wireless communication signals such as electromagnetic signal, infrared signal, and this signal is sent to control terminal by pressure cooking appliance, receive cue in time when facilitating user not near pressure cooking appliance, uncap.
Wherein, in one embodiment of the invention, after removing the locking between pot body 10 and pot cover 20, and when pot cover 20 is again closed, when pressure in pressure cooking appliance is greater than preset pressure, locked component 30 locks pot cover 20.That is, when again producing pressure in pressure cooking appliance, locked component 30 just locks pot cover 20, such as again after closing lid, if also do not produce pressure in pressure cooking appliance, if when now user needs midway to uncap, then directly unlock and uncap, need not be vented again, facilitate user's subsequent operation.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when electric pressure cooking saucepan carries out cooking food, first select by function menu the food needing culinary art, such as cooked rice.Before cooking, first rice and appropriate water are put in electric pressure cooking saucepan, then control voltage power pot starts heating, arranges midway simultaneously and uncaps a little.
Wherein, uncap and a little can be set before culinary art by user, or set in cooking process by user in midway, or determine according to the culinary art pattern that user selects.Further, one or more midway can be arranged according to the needs of cooking food to uncap a little.In an embodiment of the present invention, uncapping in midway is some generalized concept, the midway midway that a little can be sent by user instruction of uncapping of uncapping is determined, such as in cooking process, user manually inputs instruction of uncapping halfway, also can be in operation by the control program in controller and determine, such as, run to default time point.Or, also before cooking, can be pre-set by user, and uncapped in the midway pre-set and a little remain in pressure cooking appliance.Namely say, instruction time uncapping in midway can be produced by man-machine interface, command generating device, and namely user uncaps a little by man-machine interface, command generating device setting midway in cooking process; Instruction time uncapping in midway also can automatically be produced or cook parameter and meet to preset when uncapping condition and produce by controller, namely user set and uncaps a little halfway before culinary art; The culinary art scheme that instruction time uncapping in midway can also be arranged by user produces, and the culinary art pattern namely selected according to user automatically sets midway and uncaps a little.
In an embodiment of the present invention, uncapping in midway a little can according to setting parameter arbitrary in the pressure in pressure cooking appliance working time, pressure cooking appliance or the temperature in pressure cooking appliance, or the setting that be combined with each other.Therefore, uncap in midway can be some midway decap point, midway uncaps temperature spot or pressure spot etc. of uncapping halfway.Such as, the moment of midway decap point can be preset between 0 ~ 120 minute, preferably, can be set to 40 minutes, and namely electric pressure cooking saucepan work carried out uncapping action after 40 minutes; Or the temperature of temperature spot of uncapping can be preset in 101 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C, preferably halfway, 105 DEG C can be set to, namely, when the temperature in electric pressure cooking saucepan arrives 105 DEG C, starting pressure adjusting part, after being depressured to the locking between locked component releasing pot cover and pot body, just action can be carried out uncapping, also can be set to when kettle temperature reaches 105 DEG C, wait for after 20 minutes, restart pressure adjusting part, after being depressured to the locking between locked component releasing pot cover and pot body, just action can be carried out uncapping; Or the force value of pressure spot of uncapping can be preset as P+ △ P2, when the pressure in electric pressure cooking saucepan is down to P+ △ P2 from P+ △ P1 halfway, electric pressure cooking saucepan carries out uncapping action, and wherein, P is atmospheric pressure, △ P1 can be 5KPa ~ 100KPa, is preferably 50KPa, △ P2≤5KPa.
It should be noted that, above example is only describe the citing uncapped a little in midway, and also to adopt above mode that is similar or equivalent variations to determine, midway is uncapped a little, does not repeat them here.And be understandable that, uncapping in midway is a little uncap in the middle of corresponding pressure cooking apparatus cooking process.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 1A, locked component 30 can be float-controlled valve.Specifically, after electric pressure cooking saucepan heating, playing pressure, until arrive midway decap point, controller 50 now in electric pressure cooking saucepan begins through gas deflation assembly 40 and is exhausted to reduce Voltage force pot inner pressure, and when Voltage force pot inner pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure such as zero-pressure left and right, float-controlled valve falls to remove the locking between pot body 10 and pot cover 20, and user can open pot cover 20.At this moment, user is according to the actual conditions of the rice of cooking in electric pressure cooking saucepan, judge whether that needs stir, if needed, after agitation and closed by pot cover 20, when Voltage force pot inner pressure is greater than preset pressure, locked component 30 locks pot body 10 and pot cover 20, controller 50 control voltage power pot continues heating, until culinary art terminates.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1B, locked component 30 is automatically controlled self-locking mechanism, and automatically controlled self-locking mechanism is connected with controller 50, and automatically controlled self-locking mechanism is by the control of controller 50.Particularly, after electric pressure cooking saucepan heating, playing pressure, until arrive midway decap point, controller 50 now in electric pressure cooking saucepan begins through gas deflation assembly 40 and is exhausted to reduce Voltage force pot inner pressure, and when Voltage force pot inner pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure such as zero-pressure left and right, controller 50 controls to remove the locking between pot body 10 and pot cover 20 to automatically controlled self-locking mechanism, and can automatically open pot cover 20.At this moment user is according to the actual conditions of the rice of cooking in electric pressure cooking saucepan, judge whether that needs stir, if needed, after agitation pot cover 20 is closed, automatically controlled self-locking mechanism is controlled to lock pot body 10 and pot cover 20 when Voltage force pot inner pressure is greater than preset pressure Time Controller 50, and control voltage power pot continues heating, until culinary art terminates.
In one embodiment of the invention, controller 50 get midway uncap a little before, controlled pressure cooking apparatus heats with the first mode of heating, and obtain the first culinary art data of pressure cooking appliance, when getting midway and uncapping, controlled pressure cooking apparatus heats with the second mode of heating, and after pot cover is again closed, if controller judges the midway of pressure cooking appliance, operation of uncapping completes, then controlled pressure cooking apparatus continues heating with the first mode of heating on the basis of the first culinary art data.
Such as user is when using electric pressure cooking saucepan culinary art soup class, controller in electric pressure cooking saucepan get midway uncap a little before, namely before receiving instruction controlled pressure adjusting part of uncapping halfway and carrying out pressure regulation, control voltage power pot heats with the first mode of heating such as high power, and namely the first culinary art data obtaining electric pressure cooking saucepan receive the culinary art data of electric pressure cooking saucepan when uncapping instruction halfway.And, when getting midway and uncapping and controlled pressure adjusting part carry out pressure regulation after control voltage power pot carry out heating such as low-power with the second mode of heating and heat, and after pot cover is again closed, if controller judges the midway of electric pressure cooking saucepan, operation of uncapping completes, and namely on the basis of the first culinary art data, continues heating with the first mode of heating such as high power receiving midway control voltage power pot after instruction of having uncapped.
Thus, the electric pressure cooking saucepan of the embodiment of the present invention can adopt different heating powers for after uncapping and when not uncapping, such as, after uncapping, adopt low-power to heat, effectively save electric energy, reduce waste of energy.And eliminating the possibility that user artificially participates in when uncapping, reducing the possibility that security incident occurs, ensure the personal safety of user.
Particularly, in one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 1 C or Fig. 1 D, gas deflation assembly 80 comprises pressure limiting valve 801, driver 802 and elastic reset part (not shown).Wherein, pressure limiting valve 801 is removable between the first position and the second position, and driver 802 drives pressure limiting valve 801 to move from primary importance to the second place to make gas deflation assembly 80 be in open mode, is exhausted; Elastic reset part drives pressure limiting valve 801 to move from the second place to primary importance to make gas deflation assembly 80 be in closed condition, heated sealed chamber.
Particularly, as shown in Fig. 1 E or Fig. 1 F, pressure limiting valve 801 has pressure limiting valve handle 8011, and driver 802 comprises magnetic valve 8021 and magnetic valve push rod 8022.Magnetic valve 8021 is connected with controller 50, magnetic valve 8021 is controlled by controller 50, magnetic valve push rod 8022 is connected with magnetic valve 8021, and magnetic valve push rod 8022 promotes pressure limiting valve handle 8011 and moves to the second place to drive pressure limiting valve 801 from primary importance under the control of magnetic valve 8021.That is, controller 50 by Controlling solenoid valve 8021 to make electromagnetism valve rod 8022 back and forth movement, thus magnetic valve push rod 8022 can be made to promote pressure limiting valve handle 8011 move to the second place to drive pressure limiting valve 801 from primary importance, gas deflation assembly 80 is in open mode, be exhausted, now pressure limiting valve 801 is in the second place, as the position in Fig. 1 F residing for pressure limiting valve 801.When magnetic valve push rod 8022 resets under the control of magnetic valve 8021, such as position in fig. 1 c, elastic reset part drives pressure limiting valve 801 to move from the second place to primary importance to make gas deflation assembly 80 be in closed condition, heated sealed chamber, now pressure limiting valve 801 is in primary importance, as the position in Fig. 1 E residing for pressure limiting valve 801.
It can thus be appreciated that, in an embodiment of the present invention, base site controller of uncapping in midway controls gas deflation assembly and is automatically exhausted, and manually participates in without the need to user, thus avoid the injury that the high-pressure hot gas in pressure cooking appliance causes user, ensure the personal safety of user when using pressure cooking appliance.
According to the pressure cooking appliance of the embodiment of the present invention, uncap a little at cooking process middle controller by obtaining the midway arranged, and uncap a little by gas deflation assembly, pressure cooking appliance is exhausted to reduce pressure in pressure cooking appliance in midway, then when in pressure cooking appliance, pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure, locked component removes the locking between pot body and pot cover, user is facilitated to open pot cover, thus facilitate user to understand the situation of cooked food to carry out follow-up operation, bring convenience to user's cooking food, and then the effect of the food of cooking out can be made good, fully meet the living needs of people, improve the quality of life of people.In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, by locked component, pot cover and pot body can be locked after culinary art starts, and after only in pressure cooking appliance, pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure (namely reaching safety standard), locked component just unlocks, and now user just can open pot cover, thus eliminates the possibility that user artificially participates in, reduce the possibility that security incident occurs, ensure the personal safety of user.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the cooking methods of pressure cooking appliance according to the embodiment of the present invention.Wherein, this pressure cooking appliance is the pressure cooking appliance that above-described embodiment describes, and it comprises a pot body, pot cover, locked component, gas deflation assembly and controller.As shown in Figure 2, this cooking methods comprises the following steps:
S1, starting pressure cooking apparatus, controller controlled pressure cooking apparatus heats.
S2, controller obtains midway and uncaps a little, and uncaps a little be exhausted pressure cooking appliance by gas deflation assembly in midway.
Wherein, uncap and a little can be set before culinary art by user, or set in cooking process by user in midway, or determine according to the culinary art pattern that user selects.Further, one or more midway can be arranged according to the needs of cooking food to uncap a little.
In an embodiment of the present invention, uncapping in midway a little can according to setting parameter arbitrary in the pressure in pressure cooking appliance working time, pressure cooking appliance or the temperature in pressure cooking appliance, or the setting that be combined with each other.Therefore, uncap in midway can be some midway decap point, midway uncaps temperature spot or pressure spot etc. of uncapping halfway.Such as, the moment of midway decap point can be preset between 0 ~ 120 minute, preferably, can be set to 40 minutes, and namely electric pressure cooking saucepan work carried out uncapping action after 40 minutes; Or the temperature of temperature spot of uncapping can be preset in 101 DEG C ~ 120 DEG C, preferably halfway, 105 DEG C can be set to, namely, when the temperature in electric pressure cooking saucepan arrives 105 DEG C, starting pressure adjusting part, after being depressured to the locking between locked component releasing pot cover and pot body, just action can be carried out uncapping, also can be set to when kettle temperature reaches 105 DEG C, wait for after 20 minutes, restart pressure adjusting part, after being depressured to the locking between locked component releasing pot cover and pot body, just action can be carried out uncapping; Or the force value of pressure spot of uncapping can be preset as P+ △ P2, when the pressure in electric pressure cooking saucepan is down to P+ △ P2 from P+ △ P1 halfway, electric pressure cooking saucepan carries out uncapping action, and wherein, P is atmospheric pressure, △ P1 can be 5KPa ~ 100KPa, is preferably 50KPa, △ P2≤5KPa.
S3, when in pressure cooking appliance, pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure, locking in locked component pressure relief cooking apparatus between pot body and pot cover, facilitates user to open pot cover, thus facilitates user to understand the concrete condition of the food that will cook to carry out subsequent operation.And eliminating the possibility that user artificially participates in when uncapping, reducing the possibility that security incident occurs, ensure the personal safety of user.
In one embodiment of the invention, after locked component removes the locking between pot body and pot cover, and after pot cover is again closed, the locked component locking pot cover when pressure in pressure cooking appliance is greater than preset pressure.
Further, in one embodiment of the invention, pressure cooking appliance also comprises prompting device, and after the locking wherein between locked component releasing pot body and pot cover, controller controls prompting device and sends cue.Particularly, cue can be voice signal, optical signal etc., facilitates reminding user now can open pot cover.Certainly, when pressure cooking appliance has radio communication function, cue can be also the wireless communication signals such as electromagnetic signal, infrared signal, and this signal is sent to control terminal by pressure cooking appliance, receive cue in time when facilitating user not near pressure cooking appliance, uncap.
Particularly, in one embodiment of the invention, getting before described midway uncaps a little, above-mentioned cooking methods also comprises: controller controlled pressure cooking apparatus heats with the first mode of heating, and obtain the first culinary art data of pressure cooking appliance, when getting midway and uncapping, controlled pressure cooking apparatus heats with the second mode of heating.Further, after pot cover is again closed, if controller judges the midway of pressure cooking appliance, operation of uncapping completes, then controlled pressure cooking apparatus continues to heat with the first mode of heating on the basis of the first culinary art data.
In an example of the present invention, pressure cooking appliance can be electric pressure cooking saucepan.Wherein, by before electric pressure cooking saucepan work or in work, uncapped in midway and carry out operation setting and midway decap point is such as set (uncapping and arrange in midway can be user oneself setting, also automatically can preset for program, the parameter arranged can be decap, or uncap the stage, or after reaching setting pressure, or after reaching design temperature), realizing 1 time or N(N >=2 in electric pressure cooking saucepan work) secondary midway uncaps, meet the concrete condition that user understands institute's cooking food in electric pressure cooking saucepan cooking process, so that subsequent operation, thus the culinary art effect of food can be improved.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 3, the cooking methods of above-mentioned electric pressure cooking saucepan comprises the steps:
S301, function menu is selected.User selects by function menu the food such as cooked rice needing culinary art as required.
S302, setting of halfway uncapping.User arranges midway according to the kind of institute's cooking food and uncaps a little, in the present embodiment, arranges midway to uncap pressure spot of a little namely halfway uncapping according to the pressure in electric pressure cooking saucepan, such as, arrange two midways and to uncap pressure spot.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, user also can arrange midway according to the working time of the temperature in electric pressure cooking saucepan or electric pressure cooking saucepan and uncaps a little.
S303, electric pressure cooking saucepan starts heating, and the pressure in electric pressure cooking saucepan starts to become large.
S304, judges whether Voltage force pot inner pressure reaches pressure when uncapping pressure spot halfway.If so, then step S305 is entered; If not, then return step S303, electric pressure cooking saucepan continues heating.
S305, control voltage power pot is exhausted, until Voltage force pot inner pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure such as zero-pressure.
S306, uncap in midway, now user can judge whether to need to carry out the operations such as stirring to prevent from occurring the half-cooked phenomenon be sticking during cooked rice as required, if needed, then closes pot cover after agitation.
S307, electric pressure cooking saucepan continues heating.
S308, the pressure judging in electric pressure cooking saucepan whether reach midway uncap pressure spot time pressure.If so, then step S309 is entered; If not, then return step S307, electric pressure cooking saucepan continues heating.
S309, control voltage power pot is vented, until Voltage force pot inner pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure such as zero-pressure.
S310, uncap in midway, now user can carry out subsequent operation as required, closed pot cover after operation.
S311, electric pressure cooking saucepan continues heating, until culinary art terminates.
In the present embodiment, need to carry out once uncapping setting halfway before electric pressure cooking saucepan culinary art, in electric pressure cooking saucepan cooking process, carry out midway uncap twice, and be, when Pressure Drop is low to moderate zero-pressure in electric pressure cooking saucepan, open pot cover.And eliminating the possibility that user artificially participates in when uncapping, reducing the possibility that security incident occurs, ensure the personal safety of user.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, the cooking methods of above-mentioned electric pressure cooking saucepan comprises the steps:
S401, function menu is selected.User selects to need the food of culinary art such as to cook soup class by function menu as required.
S402, electric pressure cooking saucepan starts heating, and the pressure in pot starts to become large.
S403, setting of halfway uncapping.User arranges midway according to the kind of institute's cooking food and uncaps a little in electric pressure cooking saucepan cooking process, in the present embodiment, is also arrange midway according to the pressure in electric pressure cooking saucepan to uncap pressure spot of a little namely halfway uncapping, such as, arrange a midway and to uncap pressure spot.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, user also can arrange midway according to the working time of the temperature in electric pressure cooking saucepan or electric pressure cooking saucepan and uncaps a little.
S404, judges whether Voltage force pot inner pressure reaches pressure when uncapping pressure spot halfway.If so, then step S405 is entered; If not, return step S404, continue to judge.
S405, control voltage power pot is exhausted, until Voltage force pot inner pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure such as zero-pressure.
S406, uncaps halfway, and now user can judge whether that needing to carry out stirring etc. operates to ensure the soup class of cooking out enough strong, if needed, then closes pot cover after agitation as required.
S407, electric pressure cooking saucepan continues heating, and the pressure in pot starts to become large.
S408, setting of halfway uncapping.User again arranges midway according to the kind of institute's cooking food and uncaps a little in electric pressure cooking saucepan cooking process.Similarly, in the present embodiment, or arranging midway according to the pressure in electric pressure cooking saucepan uncaps pressure spot of a little namely halfway uncapping, such as, arrange a midway and to uncap pressure spot.
S409, the pressure judging in electric pressure cooking saucepan whether reach midway uncap pressure spot time pressure.If so, then step S410 is entered; If not, then return step S409, continue to judge.
S410, control voltage power pot is exhausted, until Voltage force pot inner pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure such as zero-pressure.
S411, uncap in midway, now user closes pot cover after again can carrying out stirring as required.
S412, electric pressure cooking saucepan continues heating, until culinary art terminates.
In the present embodiment, in electric pressure cooking saucepan cooking process, carry out twice midway to uncap setting, a midway is set at every turn and uncaps pressure spot, and be Pressure Drop in electric pressure cooking saucepan when being low to moderate zero-pressure, open pot cover.And eliminating the possibility that user artificially participates in when uncapping, reducing the possibility that security incident occurs, ensure the personal safety of user.
According to the cooking methods of the pressure cooking appliance of the embodiment of the present invention, uncap a little by obtaining the midway arranged in cooking process, and uncap a little by gas deflation assembly, pressure cooking appliance is exhausted to reduce pressure in pressure cooking appliance in midway, then when in pressure cooking appliance, pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure, locked component removes the locking between pot body and pot cover, user is facilitated to open pot cover, thus facilitate user to understand the situation of cooked food to carry out subsequent operation, bring convenience to user's cooking food, and then the effect of the food of cooking out can be made good, fully meet the living needs of people, improve the quality of life of people.And, in an embodiment of the present invention, by locked component, pot cover and pot body can be locked after culinary art starts, and after only in pressure cooking appliance, pressure is less than or equal to preset pressure (namely reaching safety standard), locked component just unlocks, and now user just can open pot cover, thus eliminates the possibility that user artificially participates in, reduce the possibility that security incident occurs, ensure the personal safety of user.In addition, this cooking methods step is simple and reliable, is easy to carry out.
As shown in Figure 5, the pressure cooking appliance proposed according to another embodiment of the present invention comprises pot body 10, pot cover 20, locked component 30, exhaust apparatus 700 and button 80 of uncapping halfway.
Wherein, locked component 30 is for locking pot cover 20, and exhaust apparatus 700 is for regulating pressure in pressure cooking appliance.Button 80 of halfway uncapping is connected with exhaust apparatus 700, midway button 80 of uncapping receives midway that user sends and to uncap instruction, if wherein uncapped in the cooking process of pressure cooking appliance halfway, button 80 is triggered by described user, exhaust apparatus 700 is exhausted described pressure cooking appliance, when being less than or equal to preset pressure to make pressure in described pressure cooking appliance, locked component 30 removes the locking between pot body 10 and pot cover 20, facilitates user to open pot cover.
According to one embodiment of present invention, as shown in Figure 5, exhaust apparatus 70 comprises linkage 701 and exhaust gear 702.Wherein, bar linkage structure 701 and button 80 of halfway uncapping are connected; Exhaust gear 702 is connected with linkage 701, and wherein, in cooking process after button 80 of halfway uncapping is triggered by user, bar linkage structure 701 promotes exhaust gear 702 and is exhausted, to regulate the pressure in pressure cooking appliance.
According to the pressure cooking appliance of the embodiment of the present invention, if uncapped in cooking process halfway, button is triggered by user, exhaust apparatus is exhausted step-down to pressure cooking appliance, when being less than or equal to preset pressure to make pressure in pressure cooking appliance, locked component removes the locking between pot body and pot cover, user is facilitated to open pot cover, thus facilitate user to understand the situation of cooked food, bring convenience to user's cooking food, and then make the effect of the food of cooking out good, fully meet the living needs of people, improve the quality of life of people.
Describe and can be understood in flow chart or in this any process otherwise described or method, represent and comprise one or more for realizing the module of the code of the executable instruction of the step of specific logical function or process, fragment or part, and the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises other realization, wherein can not according to order that is shown or that discuss, comprise according to involved function by the mode while of basic or by contrary order, carry out n-back test, this should understand by embodiments of the invention person of ordinary skill in the field.
In flow charts represent or in this logic otherwise described and/or step, such as, the sequencing list of the executable instruction for realizing logic function can be considered to, may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, for instruction execution system, device or equipment (as computer based system, comprise the system of processor or other can from instruction execution system, device or equipment instruction fetch and perform the system of instruction) use, or to use in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, device or equipment.With regard to this description, " computer-readable medium " can be anyly can to comprise, store, communicate, propagate or transmission procedure for instruction execution system, device or equipment or the device that uses in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, device or equipment.The example more specifically (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable medium comprises following: the electrical connection section (electronic installation) with one or more wiring, portable computer diskette box (magnetic device), random-access memory (ram), read-only storage (ROM), erasablely edit read-only storage (EPROM or flash memory), fiber device, and portable optic disk read-only storage (CDROM).In addition, computer-readable medium can be even paper or other suitable media that can print described program thereon, because can such as by carrying out optical scanner to paper or other media, then carry out editing, decipher or carry out process with other suitable methods if desired and electronically obtain described program, be then stored in computer storage.
Should be appreciated that each several part of the present invention can realize with hardware, software, firmware or their combination.In the above-described embodiment, multiple step or method can with to store in memory and the software performed by suitable instruction execution system or firmware realize.Such as, if realized with hardware, the same in another embodiment, can realize by any one in following technology well known in the art or their combination: the discrete logic with the logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal, there is the special IC of suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), field programmable gate array (FPGA) etc.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that realizing all or part of step that above-described embodiment method carries is that the hardware that can carry out instruction relevant by program completes, described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable recording medium, this program perform time, step comprising embodiment of the method one or a combination set of.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing module, also can be that the independent physics of unit exists, also can be integrated in a module by two or more unit.Above-mentioned integrated module both can adopt the form of hardware to realize, and the form of software function module also can be adopted to realize.If described integrated module using the form of software function module realize and as independently production marketing or use time, also can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.
The above-mentioned storage medium mentioned can be read-only storage, disk or CD etc.
In the description of this description, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referred to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, be appreciated that and can carry out multiple change, amendment, replacement and modification to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, scope of the present invention is by claims and equivalency thereof.
Claims (14)
1. a pressure cooking appliance, is characterized in that, comprising:
Pot body and pot cover;
Lock the locked component of described pot cover;
Regulate the gas deflation assembly of pressure in described pressure cooking appliance;
Controller, described controller is connected with described gas deflation assembly, described controller obtains midway and uncaps a little, and uncap in described midway and a little by described gas deflation assembly, described pressure cooking appliance is exhausted, when being less than or equal to preset pressure to make pressure in described pressure cooking appliance, described locked component removes the locking between described pot body and described pot cover.
2. pressure cooking appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described locked component is float-controlled valve.
3. pressure cooking appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described locked component is automatically controlled self-locking mechanism, and described automatically controlled self-locking mechanism is connected with described controller, and described automatically controlled self-locking mechanism is by the control of described controller.
4. pressure cooking appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gas deflation assembly comprises:
Pressure limiting valve, described pressure limiting valve is removable between the first position and the second position;
Driver, pressure limiting valve described in described driver drives moves from described primary importance to the described second place to make described gas deflation assembly be in open mode;
Elastic reset part, described elastic reset part drives described pressure limiting valve to move from the described second place to described primary importance to make described gas deflation assembly be in described closed condition.
5. pressure cooking appliance as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described pressure limiting valve has pressure limiting valve handle, and described driver comprises:
Magnetic valve, described magnetic valve is connected with described controller, and described magnetic valve is controlled by described controller;
Magnetic valve push rod, described magnetic valve push rod is connected with described magnetic valve, and described magnetic valve push rod promotes described pressure limiting valve handle and moves to the described second place to drive described pressure limiting valve from described primary importance under the control of described magnetic valve.
6. pressure cooking appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, after removing the locking between described pot body and described pot cover, and after described pot cover is again closed, when pressure in described pressure cooking appliance is greater than described preset pressure, described locked component locks described pot cover.
7. pressure cooking appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, uncapping and a little set before culinary art by user in described midway, or is set in cooking process by user, or determine according to the culinary art pattern that described user selects.
8. pressure cooking appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, uncap a little according to arbitrary setting parameter in the pressure in described pressure cooking appliance working time, described pressure cooking appliance or the temperature in described pressure cooking appliance in described midway, or the setting that be combined with each other.
9. a cooking methods for pressure cooking appliance, is characterized in that, described pressure cooking appliance comprises a pot body, pot cover, locked component, gas deflation assembly and controller, and described cooking methods comprises the following steps:
Start described pressure cooking appliance, described controller controls described pressure cooking appliance and heats;
Described controller obtains midway and uncaps a little, and uncaps in described midway and be a little exhausted described pressure cooking appliance by described gas deflation assembly;
When in described pressure cooking appliance, pressure is less than or equal to described preset pressure, described locked component removes the locking between described pot body and pot cover.
10. cooking methods as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, after described locked component removes the locking between described pot body and described pot cover, also comprise:
After described pot cover is again closed, when pressure in described pressure cooking appliance is greater than described preset pressure, described locked component locks described pot cover.
11. cooking methods as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, uncapping and a little set before culinary art by user in described midway, or is set in cooking process by user, or determine according to the culinary art pattern that described user selects.
12. cooking methods as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, uncap a little according to arbitrary setting parameter in the pressure in described pressure cooking appliance working time, described pressure cooking appliance or the temperature in described pressure cooking appliance in described midway, or the setting that be combined with each other.
13. 1 kinds of pressure cooking appliances, is characterized in that, comprising:
Pot body and pot cover;
Lock the locked component of described pot cover;
Regulate the exhaust apparatus of pressure in described pressure cooking appliance;
Uncap button in midway, described midway button of uncapping is connected with described exhaust apparatus, described midway button of uncapping receives the midway that sends of user and to uncap instruction, if wherein in the cooking process of described pressure cooking appliance, described midway button of uncapping is triggered by described user, described exhaust apparatus is exhausted described pressure cooking appliance, and when being less than or equal to preset pressure to make pressure in described pressure cooking appliance, described locked component removes the locking between described pot body and described pot cover.
14. pressure cooking appliances as claimed in claim 13, it is characterized in that, described exhaust apparatus comprises:
Linkage, described bar linkage structure and described midway button of uncapping is connected;
Exhaust gear, described exhaust gear is connected with described linkage, and wherein, when described midway is uncapped after button triggered by described user in described cooking process, described bar linkage structure promotes described exhaust gear and is exhausted.
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| CN201310648738.4A CN104688030A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Pressure cooking appliance and cooking method thereof |
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| CN201310648738.4A CN104688030A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Pressure cooking appliance and cooking method thereof |
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| CN104688030A true CN104688030A (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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| CN201310648738.4A Pending CN104688030A (en) | 2013-12-04 | 2013-12-04 | Pressure cooking appliance and cooking method thereof |
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| CN107773020A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 | Cooking utensil |
| CN107773021A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-09 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking apparatus |
| CN108013742A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2018-05-11 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Pressure cooking appliance and its control method |
| CN109222670A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-18 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | The control method of cooking apparatus and cooking apparatus |
| CN109419336A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2019-03-05 | 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 | Control method of cooking appliance |
| CN109892967A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2019-06-18 | Seb公司 | A kind of improved portable cooking utensil |
| CN110119102A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-13 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Control method, cooking machine and the computer readable storage medium of cooking machine |
| CN110652188A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 | Pressure cooking appliance |
| CN110811291A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2020-02-21 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Cooking appliance and control method thereof |
| CN111109999A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-05-08 | 浙江苏泊尔家电制造有限公司 | Cooking appliance and control method for cooking appliance |
| CN112137399A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 | Method for controlling cooking utensil and cooking utensil |
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Application publication date: 20150610 |