CN104685588B - Device for conductor to be hermetic directed through to housing wall - Google Patents

Device for conductor to be hermetic directed through to housing wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104685588B
CN104685588B CN201380051017.3A CN201380051017A CN104685588B CN 104685588 B CN104685588 B CN 104685588B CN 201380051017 A CN201380051017 A CN 201380051017A CN 104685588 B CN104685588 B CN 104685588B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulating sleeve
outside
housing wall
conductor
depression
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201380051017.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104685588A (en
Inventor
M.苏利泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of CN104685588A publication Critical patent/CN104685588A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104685588B publication Critical patent/CN104685588B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C1/00Details
    • H01C1/02Housing; Enclosing; Embedding; Filling the housing or enclosure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B17/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by their form
    • H01B17/26Lead-in insulators; Lead-through insulators
    • H01B17/30Sealing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C7/00Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
    • H01C7/10Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material voltage responsive, i.e. varistors
    • H01C7/12Overvoltage protection resistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • H01F27/04Leading of conductors or axles through casings, e.g. for tap-changing arrangements

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)
  • Insulators (AREA)
  • Insulating Bodies (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of device for being used to hermetic being directed through conductor into the housing wall of housing wall, especially discharge device for overvoltage protection or measuring transformer, described device has the insulating sleeve of inside that is arranged on case inside and is opposed to be arranged in the insulating sleeve of the outside in hull outside with the insulating sleeve of the inside.The conductor edge guiding axis is directed through the insulating sleeve of inside, the insulating sleeve for being open and passing through outside through housing wall.According to the present invention, the insulating sleeve of the outside is torsionally fixedly installed in the depression of the housing wall relative to guiding axis.It when fixing bolt is being arranged on case inside during assembling described device, can thus make insulating sleeve not servo rotary, and therefore need not be also fixed using instrument, this simplifies assembling.

Description

Device for conductor to be hermetic directed through to housing wall
It is according to claim 1 as described in the preamble for conductor to be hermetic directed through the present invention relates to one kind The device of housing wall.
Gas isolated switchgear generally has such component, and the component is also needed in addition to high pressure guidance part For ground joint or the guidance part of monitoring device.This component is, for example, discharge device for overvoltage protection, anti-to the overvoltage The ground connection guidance part of shield discharger should monitor occurred derived current.Conductor is made from air tight enclosure by this guidance part Inside outwards guide, wherein, conductor must be electrically insulated relative to housing.Because the voltage occurred is very small here, lead to It is sufficient that normal two insulating sleeves are as guidance part, the insulating sleeve is arranged in enclosure interior or outer on shell nozzle Portion.Conductor is directed through internal sleeve pipe, contactlessly passes through shell nozzle and passes through outside sleeve pipe from internal.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to be used to conductor being airtightly directed through housing wall there is provided a kind of Device, described device can be assembled particularly simply.
The technical problem is solved by the device according to claim 1 according to the present invention.
Here, being used for conductor to be hermetic directed through to housing wall, especially discharge device for overvoltage protection or measurement The device of the housing wall of transformer has the insulating sleeve for the inside being arranged on case inside and the insulating sleeve with the inside The insulating sleeve for the outside for being opposed to be arranged in hull outside.Conductor is directed through the insulation sleeve of inside along guiding axis Pipe, through housing wall opening and through outside insulating sleeve.According to the present invention, outside insulating sleeve is relative to guidance axis Line is torsionally fixed in the depression of housing wall.This can for example be achieved in, i.e. the housing side in outside insulating sleeve Direction arrangement on face along guiding axis is swelled, for example sold, and the corresponding female that the pin is engaged in hull outside is aerial.When in dress During with being screwed to the fixing nut on case inside on conductor during device, insulating sleeve can be thus set not to be servo-actuated rotation Turn, and be therefore also not necessarily fixed using instrument, this simplifies assembling.
In a kind of preferred design of the present invention, at least the one of the insulating sleeve of depression and outside in housing wall The individual section for putting in the depression has overlapping or consistent and relative to the non-rotationally-symmetric cross section of guiding axis.For example it is exhausted Edge sleeve pipe can be cylindrical, and with polygonal crosssection, the polygonal crosssection carries three, four or six It is preferred that the depression in the angle of rounding, housing wall has corresponding cross section, so that outside insulating sleeve can be extended partially into In depression.Make the insulating sleeve of outside torsionally solid relative to the rotation around guiding axis from there through polygonal cross section It is fixed.Because the outline of the respective design by outside insulating sleeve realizes antitorque protection, therefore in outside insulation sleeve Device is not needed on the end face of pipe.If the end face of outside insulating sleeve is designed as plane and plane in concave interior Ground is abutted on housing wall, then can particularly simply realize reliable sealing.In addition, insulating sleeve can particularly simply be made Make.
In another favourable design of the present invention, conductor has backstop, the backstop for example shape-ordinatedly, Torsionally it is fixed in the correspondence depression of the insulating sleeve of outside relative to guiding axis.Backstop can be outside the housing of conductor In side end region it is circular, relative to guiding axis radially, the shaping that is equipped with one or more flat horizontal surfaces it is concavo-convex Structure.Depression is correspondingly molded on the end face of the hull outside of exterior insulation sleeve pipe.Thus, on the one hand backstop be used as being used to lead The depth stop of body, on the other hand as antitorque fixture, screws fixing nut to be assemblied on case inside so as to work as When on to conductor, conductor again can not servo rotary.Because insulating sleeve is equally torsionally fixed, it is no longer necessary to setting tool by Device is assemblied on the outside of housing.
The present invention is carried out below in conjunction with accompanying drawing more to illustrate in detail.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 shows the sectional view of the apparatus according to the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the view of the apparatus according to the invention from hull outside.
Mutual corresponding part is equipped with identical reference in all of the figs.
Figures 1 and 2 show that gas isolated switchgear, for example gas isolated discharge device for overvoltage protection portion A part for the housing wall 1 of part.On shell nozzle 17, be disposed with hull outside 13 outside insulating sleeve 4, and with The insulating sleeve of the outside is opposed to be disposed with the insulating sleeve 3 of inside on case inside 14, so as to obtain passing through two The through hole of individual insulating sleeve 3,4 and housing wall 1.Conductor 5 is inserted by the through hole.The insulation tube 10 of two mutual sleeves Two insulating sleeves 3,4 are connected through shell nozzle 17, and are conducive to improving the dielectric strength between conductor 5 and housing wall 1. Conductor 5 is designed as the form of straight pin, and it has the screw thread for fixing nut 16 on case inside 14, and outside housing There is backstop 7, on the end face for the remote housing wall 1 for abutting in the insulating sleeve 4 of outside on side 13 the stop plane shape.Lead The cylinder axis of body 5 define guiding axis 15.The seal of annular is embedded between the insulating sleeve 4 of backstop 7 and outside 12。
Internal insulating sleeve 3 is substantially hollow cylinder (being represented herein with the bottom surface of circle), the cylinder by End face is abutted on case inside 14.Outside insulating sleeve 4 also hollow cylindrical, but but there is rotation asymmetry Cross section.Here it is shown that the square cross section with rounding.But cross section can also be it is polygonal, for example For triangle or hexagon or with oval shape.Hull outside 13 has depression 6 around shell nozzle 17, described recessed Falling into can for example be made up of milling.The cross section of depression 6 is corresponding with outside insulating sleeve 3, that is, exhausted with outside The cross section of edge sleeve pipe is consistent, so that in the outside energy partial insertion of insulating sleeve 3 depression 6.The shell of outside insulating sleeve 4 Thus side end face is abutted on housing wall 1 to planar, and is sealed using the seal 11 of annular relative to housing wall.Pass through Outside insulating sleeve 4 and the non-rotationally-symmetric cross section of depression 6, outside insulating sleeve is relative to around guiding axis 15 Rotation be torsionally fixedly installed on depression 6 in.
The backstop 7 of conductor 5 is arranged on disk in the hull outside end regions of conductor 5, with two flat horizontal surfaces Formation type concaveconvex structure.Outside insulating sleeve 4 has depression 8 on its end face away from housing wall 1, and the concave shape is matched somebody with somebody Close ground and accommodate backstop 7.Here, form fit connection is two flat horizontal surfaces formation by backstop, they abut in depression 8 On two flat side walls (here it is shown that being lug-shaped).But alternately it is also feasible that backstop 7 be equipped with only one or Multiple flat horizontal surfaces, they are abutted in the respective wall of depression 8.Therefore, backstop 7 and thus conductor 5 relative to guiding axis 15 resist It is fixedly installed in the insulating sleeve 4 of outside with turning round.Earth conductor cable or other electric leads can be connected to and led by coupling bar 9 On body 5.
It is preferred that the case lid is arranged on housing by device assembling in case lid after the assembling of finishing device. In order to assemble the device for making conductor 5 hermetic be directed through housing wall 1, first respectively by insulation tube 10 insert it is outside and In internal insulating sleeve 3,4, and for example fixed in this place by adhesive.Then, outside insulating sleeve 4 is outside housing In the depression 6 of the insertion of side 13 housing wall 1, wherein, insulation tube 10 is inserted through shell nozzle 17.It is fixed on the insulating sleeve of inside Insulation tube 10 on 3 is inserted into the insulating sleeve 4 of outside always from case inside 14 through shell nozzle 17.Conductor 5 is present The insulating sleeve 4 of outside is then inserted from hull outside 13, insulation tube 10 and shell nozzle 17 is directed through and eventually passes through interior The insulating sleeve 3 in portion is until reach case inside 14.Backstop 7 is then in the depression 8 of externally-located insulating sleeve 4.Fixing nut 16 are screwed on conductor 5 from case inside 14, and are so tightened using instrument, so that seal 11,12 is by case inside 14 seal relative to hull outside 13.Because outside insulating sleeve 4 is torsionally fixedly installed in the depression 6 of housing wall 13, And conductor 5 is torsionally fixedly installed on using backstop 7 in the depression 8 of the insulating sleeve 4 of outside, so tightening fixing nut 16 When whether conductor 5 or outside insulating sleeve 4 all without servo rotary.Coordinated thus without using other instruments It is fixed.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is used for the device that conductor (5) is hermetic directed through to housing wall (1), described device, which has, is arranged in housing The insulating sleeve (3) of inside on inner side (14) and the insulating sleeve of the inside are opposed to be arranged in hull outside (13) Outside insulating sleeve (4), wherein, the conductor (5) is directed through the insulating sleeve of inside along guiding axis (15) (3), through housing wall opening (17) and through outside insulating sleeve (4), it is characterised in that
The insulating sleeve (4) of the outside is torsionally fixedly installed on the recessed of the housing wall (1) relative to guiding axis (15) Fall into (6), wherein,
At least one of the depression (6) of the housing wall (1) and the insulating sleeve (4) of the outside stretch into the housing wall (1) Depression (6) in section have it is consistent and relative to guiding axis (15) non-rotationally-symmetric cross section.
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The conductor (5) has backstop (7), and the backstop is torsionally fixedly installed on the outside relative to guiding axis (15) Insulating sleeve (4) corresponding depression (8) in.
3. device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the device is used to hermetic guide conductor (5) to wear Cross the housing wall of discharge device for overvoltage protection or measuring transformer.
CN201380051017.3A 2012-09-28 2013-09-23 Device for conductor to be hermetic directed through to housing wall Expired - Fee Related CN104685588B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012217789.2 2012-09-28
DE102012217789.2A DE102012217789A1 (en) 2012-09-28 2012-09-28 Device for gastight passage of a conductor through a housing wall
PCT/EP2013/069723 WO2014048875A1 (en) 2012-09-28 2013-09-23 Device for guiding a conductor through a housing wall in a gastight manner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104685588A CN104685588A (en) 2015-06-03
CN104685588B true CN104685588B (en) 2017-11-03

Family

ID=49301449

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380051017.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104685588B (en) 2012-09-28 2013-09-23 Device for conductor to be hermetic directed through to housing wall

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2885795B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6025993B2 (en)
KR (1) KR101691469B1 (en)
CN (1) CN104685588B (en)
DE (1) DE102012217789A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2014048875A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105162060B (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-09-19 深圳科安达电子科技股份有限公司 Signal monitoring lightning prevention junction cabinet
JP7231339B2 (en) 2018-06-01 2023-03-01 ショット日本株式会社 airtight terminal

Citations (2)

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CN1360321A (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-07-24 松下电器产业株式会社 Terminal equipment of electric appliance
CN101904070A (en) * 2007-12-20 2010-12-01 胡默尔股份公司 Connection fitting

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DE3606588A1 (en) * 1986-02-28 1987-09-03 Siemens Ag Gas-tight feedthrough of a glass fibre
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FR2719150B1 (en) * 1994-04-21 1996-06-07 Pioch Sa Rod holder, especially for transformer.
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JP2009081283A (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-16 Daihen Corp Bushing for electric apparatus
DE102010020139A1 (en) * 2010-05-11 2011-11-17 Maschinenfabrik Reinhausen Gmbh Transformer Bushing
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1360321A (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-07-24 松下电器产业株式会社 Terminal equipment of electric appliance
CN101904070A (en) * 2007-12-20 2010-12-01 胡默尔股份公司 Connection fitting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102012217789A1 (en) 2014-04-03
EP2885795B1 (en) 2017-11-15
JP2015536020A (en) 2015-12-17
WO2014048875A1 (en) 2014-04-03
JP6025993B2 (en) 2016-11-16
KR20150048818A (en) 2015-05-07
CN104685588A (en) 2015-06-03
EP2885795A1 (en) 2015-06-24
KR101691469B1 (en) 2017-01-02

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Granted publication date: 20171103

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