CN104677513A - System for measuring temperature of Internet of Things based on wireless cooperative communication technique - Google Patents
System for measuring temperature of Internet of Things based on wireless cooperative communication technique Download PDFInfo
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- CN104677513A CN104677513A CN201310616724.4A CN201310616724A CN104677513A CN 104677513 A CN104677513 A CN 104677513A CN 201310616724 A CN201310616724 A CN 201310616724A CN 104677513 A CN104677513 A CN 104677513A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a system for measuring temperature of Internet of Things based on a wireless cooperated communicative technique. The system comprises a miniature processor system, a temperature collecting module, a wireless receiving and sending module, a wireless communication network, a temperature collecting system, an LED (light emitting diode) display module, a buzzer alarming module and a software module, wherein the software module comprises a temperature detection module, a wireless transmitting module, a wireless receiving module, a display module, an alarming module and an abnormality processing module; a minimum system which is formed by an STC89C52 single chip microcomputer is used as the miniature processor system of a main controller, a DS18B20 temperature detection sensor is used as the temperature collecting module, an Nrf24L01 wireless transmitting module is used as the wireless receiving and sending module, and the single chip microcomputer and the wireless module form a wireless communication network; the DS18B20 temperature detection sensor is used as the temperature collecting module, and the temperature collecting module, the LED display module and the buzzer alarming module form a system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of temp measuring system applying Internet of Things, particularly be a kind of Internet of Things temperature measurement system based on the wireless cooperation communication technology.
Background technology
Technology of Internet of things is considered to the tide again of information industry after computer science, Internet technology, is the technological means then being realized the perception world by the network interconnection of thing thing.Internet of Things extends on the basis of existing network framework, and interconnection more wide for the scope that realizes communicates by each internet-of-things terminal of enormous amount.Thus the appearance of Internet of Things, extends to M2M(Machine to Machine by the mode of information mutual communication from H2H (Human to Human)), for informationization provides larger space.This is undoubtedly also for traditional wireless communication technology provides the new development opportunity based on ubiquitous internet of things.
The category of short-range wireless communication technology is relatively extensive, generally refers to that effective communication distance is in the wireless communication technology centimetre within the scope of hundreds of rice.Short-distance wireless communication for coordination technology is intended to solve the connectivity problem of relatively near field communication devices, can also support dynamic group net and realize the information interaction function with upper layer network flexibly.This technological orientation meets internet-of-things terminal networking, and internet-of-things terminal network and communication network, and the requirement of the interconnection and interflow of internet is the basic reason that short-distance wireless communication technology shows vigor under Internet of Things its development.Short distance wireless technical has been widely used in the aspects such as focus covering, home office network, family digital amusement, intelligent building, material handling management, and with its abundant technology kind and superior technical characterstic, meet the application demand of object-object interconnection, become the main support technology of Internet of Things framework system gradually.
The universal use of the wireless cooperation communication technology, will promote the considerable progress of Internet of Things and related application thereof, and then realizes the development again of information age.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the wireless cooperation communication technology and networking to combine, realize the detection to temperature, then temperature monitored, report to the police and unusual condition process.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of Internet of Things temperature measurement system based on the wireless cooperation communication technology, its composition comprises compact processor system, temperature collect module, wireless receiving and sending module, cordless communication network, temperature collect module, LED display module, buzzer warning module and software module, and wherein software module comprises the module of temperature detecting module, wireless transmitter module, wireless receiving module, display module and alarm module and process abnormality.
Described a kind of Internet of Things temperature measurement system based on the wireless cooperation communication technology, is characterized in that the combination superposition coordinated between software program.
Described a kind of Internet of Things temperature measurement system based on the wireless cooperation communication technology, it is characterized in that host computer system part comprises: wireless transceiver system, numeral method system and buzzer warning system, host computer system receives the temperature information data that send over from one of them slave system and then through the data of use numeral method received by it, after there is change in temperature, the display of charactron also rapidly collaborative variation show.
The minimum system formed with STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer is as the system of the compact processor of master control, and using DS18B20 as temperature collect module, Nrf24L01 is used as the module of wireless reception and transmission, utilizes single-chip microcomputer and wireless module to build cordless communication network.Using DS18B20 as temperature collect module, add LED display module in addition, the alarm module construction system of hummer.Software module comprises the module of temperature detecting module, wireless transmitter module, wireless receiving module, display module and alarm module and process abnormality.
The present invention also comprises a kind of Software for Design module, because whole system is made up of three parts, the combination superposition of the coordination between each software program, reasonable arrangement realize corresponding module function order and how to make these three module coordination complete corresponding work.Slave system one mainly gathers temperature, then the temperature information collected is sent to host computer system, and then circulate this process gathering and send always.The system that host computer system part comprises has wireless transceiver system, numeral method system and buzzer warning system.Host computer system must receive the temperature information data that send over from one of them slave system and the data then through using numeral method received by it, after there is change in temperature, the display of charactron also rapidly collaborative variation show.The program of slave system two is just relatively a bit simple, due to the limitation of real system, can only replace whether occurring abnormal conditions by the light on and off of light emitting diode in the process of this part of abnormality, and go timely to process unusual condition.When being in normal condition, green light on slave system; When there is unusual condition, when red on slave system.
Advantage of the present invention:
Use eaily temperature detection sensor DS18B20 as temperature acquisition element, coordinate low-power consumption, high performance single-chip microcomputer, adopt wireless transport module Nrf24L01 again to carry out transmission data, calculated by microprocessor again, warning and abnormality process etc., system is succinct, reliable, cost performance is high.
Because formed system is a small-sized computer system, wherein considerable function can be led to and realized by software, therefore is realizing having flexibility characteristics and the excellent ratio of performance to price in engineering;
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall system block diagram;
Fig. 2 is slave system one overview flow chart;
Fig. 3 is main frame overview flow chart;
Fig. 4 is slave system two process flow diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing citing, the present invention is described in more detail:
A kind of Internet of Things temperature measurement system based on the wireless cooperation communication technology, its composition comprises compact processor system, temperature collect module, wireless receiving and sending module, cordless communication network, temperature collect module, LED display module, buzzer warning module and software module, and wherein software module comprises the module of temperature detecting module, wireless transmitter module, wireless receiving module, display module and alarm module and process abnormality.
It is characterized in that the combination superposition coordinated between software program.
It is characterized in that host computer system part comprises: wireless transceiver system, numeral method system and buzzer warning system, host computer system receives the temperature information data that send over from one of them slave system and then through the data of use numeral method received by it, after there is change in temperature, the display of charactron also rapidly collaborative variation show.
Composition graphs 1, Fig. 1 is overall system block diagram.Realize the simulation to Internet of things system, need the pattern that whole system simulation object-object is connected here, and communication for coordination each other, realize the process with abnormality of sharing of its information.So the design of whole system is mainly served as theme with temperature, realize the detection to temperature, then temperature monitored, report to the police and unusual condition process.Therefore the design of hardware circuit mainly designs around these aspects, and realize these functions.So just require to design three wireless communication systems that three wireless modules and Single Chip Microcomputer (SCM) system form here, realize the simulation of Internet of Things.Here by serviceability temperature, no matter this is in daily life, or in engineering practice, often need the intermediary mentioned as the information transmitted required for whole Internet of things system, in the design of this problem, here just use eaily temperature detection sensor DS18B20 as temperature acquisition element, coordinate low-power consumption, high performance single-chip microcomputer, adopt wireless transport module Nrf24L01 again to carry out transmission data, calculated by microprocessor again, the problems such as warning and abnormality process.Whole system is that the collection of temperature or the transmission of data are all conducive to engineering practice.In the design of whole system, we adopt the STC89C52 single-chip microcomputer produced by STC Corporation as the chip of master control, use high performance temperature probe, high performance radio receiving transmitting module and shown by charactron, form an alarm processing system by hummer and unusual condition again.
Composition graphs 2 is overview flow charts of slave system one.Slave system one mainly gathers temperature, then the temperature information collected is sent to host computer system, and then circulate this process gathering and send always.The Software for Design idea of this part is as follows: first must from initialization DS18B20 and wireless transmitter module (this does not have relation successively), then the temperature value that DS18B20 surveys is read, decimal number can be obtained after changing, get ten of temperature array and a position (because normal room temperature is no more than more than 100 degrees Celsius, therefore do not add hundred, and this problem does not consider that temperature is in subzero situation) write transmission data array, temperature data information is sent to host computer system.
Composition graphs 3, Fig. 3 machine overview flow chart.The system that host computer system part comprises has wireless transceiver system, numeral method system and buzzer warning system.Host computer system must receive the temperature information data that send over from one of them slave system and the data then through using numeral method received by it, after there is change in temperature, the display of charactron also rapidly collaborative variation show.When detect there are abnormal conditions time, host computer system can carry out buzzer warning, and issues another one slave system and send abnormality processing scheme.So the idea of the overall design of native system is such, first still obtains intiating radio and receive sending module Nrf24L01, then enter systemic circulation and judge whether status register has receive interruption.Just data are read from input into/output from cache if had, then convert data to the decimal system to show on charactron, after there are abnormal conditions, hummer there will be warning, and meanwhile, host computer system sends abnormality treating method to another slave system.
Composition graphs 4, Fig. 4 is slave system two process flow diagram.The program of this part is just relatively a bit simple, due to the limitation of real system, can only replace whether occurring abnormal conditions by the light on and off of light emitting diode in the process of this part of abnormality, and go timely to process unusual condition.When being in normal condition, green light on slave system; When there is unusual condition, when red on slave system.The thought of whole system Software for Design is as follows: we obtain first intiating radio module, receives the data sended over, judges whether to occur abnormality, show the state residing for whole system by the situation of bright light.
Claims (3)
1. the Internet of Things temperature measurement system based on the wireless cooperation communication technology, its composition comprises compact processor system, temperature collect module, wireless receiving and sending module, cordless communication network, temperature collect module, LED display module, buzzer warning module and software module, and wherein software module comprises the module of temperature detecting module, wireless transmitter module, wireless receiving module, display module and alarm module and process abnormality.
2. a kind of Internet of Things temperature measurement system based on the wireless cooperation communication technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that the combination superposition coordinated between software program.
3. a kind of Internet of Things temperature measurement system based on the wireless cooperation communication technology according to claim 1, it is characterized in that host computer system part comprises: wireless transceiver system, numeral method system and buzzer warning system, host computer system receives the temperature information data that send over from one of them slave system and then through the data of use numeral method received by it, after there is change in temperature, the display of charactron also rapidly collaborative variation show.
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Cited By (1)
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CN113676560A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2021-11-19 | 天津嘉萱智财云科技有限公司 | Data sharing method and system based on Internet of things |
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CN113676560A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2021-11-19 | 天津嘉萱智财云科技有限公司 | Data sharing method and system based on Internet of things |
CN113676560B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-02-22 | 天津嘉萱智财云科技有限公司 | Data sharing method and system based on Internet of things |
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