CN203366110U - Dovecote environment monitoring system - Google Patents
Dovecote environment monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN203366110U CN203366110U CN2013204525955U CN201320452595U CN203366110U CN 203366110 U CN203366110 U CN 203366110U CN 2013204525955 U CN2013204525955 U CN 2013204525955U CN 201320452595 U CN201320452595 U CN 201320452595U CN 203366110 U CN203366110 U CN 203366110U
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- dovecote
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Abstract
The utility model discloses a dovecote environment monitoring system. The dovecote environment monitoring system comprises a wireless acquisition controller and a monitoring center. The wireless acquisition controller is arranged a dovecote, and is used for acquiring and processing the environmental data, transmitting the data to a central node via a wireless network, and receiving a control instruction outputted by the central node. The monitoring center is used for monitoring the dovecote wirelessly and concentratedly, and comprises a monitoring host and the central node. The monitoring host and the central node are connected, and the central node is used for transmitting the received environmental data to the monitoring host, and transmitting the received control instruction to the wireless acquisition controller via the wireless network. The monitoring host is used to determine whether to send the control instruction according to the received environmental data, if yes, transmits the control instruction to the central node. The dovecote environment monitoring system disclose by the utility model realizes the wireless connection, and enables the workload to be reduced and the resource to be saved.
Description
Technical field
The novel agricultural engineering technology field that relates to of this use, be specifically related to a kind of dovecote environmental monitoring system.
Background technology
Pigeon for meat is due to itself distinctive nutritive value, and additional meat is delicate, delicious, always as high-end consumption meat.The aspects such as the pigeon for meat cultivation belongs to a kind of new industry, exists more limiting factor and development bottleneck in the industrial structure, is mainly reflected in production model and falls behind, and level of industrial technology is low, restricting the fast development of pigeon for meat aquaculture to a great extent.In the process of large-scale cultivation pigeon for meat, the dovecote environment is a key factor that affects pigeon for meat breeding growth.Along with the development of science and technology and industrialized agriculture, also more and more higher to the requirement of pigeon for meat growing environment supervisory system.
At present, dovecote environmental monitoring system great majority adopt the networking of traditional wired networking mode to control, and by wired mode, each node, sensor, controller and transport module etc. in system are coupled together.
Adopt traditional wired networking mode, make whole supervisory system comprise a lot of sensors and controller, with being connected of each node, need to consume a large amount of resource and material, and the installation work amount is large, system installation, expansion and difficult in maintenance.。
The utility model content
(1) technical matters that will solve
Problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of dovecote environmental monitoring system is provided, with solve prior art due to the wasting of resources that adopts wired networking mode to cause and the technical matters wasted time and energy.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of dovecote environmental monitoring system, and this system comprises: wireless collection controller and Surveillance center;
Described wireless collection controller is located in dovecote, for the environmental data of acquisition and processing dovecote, by wireless network transmissions, gives described Centroid, and receives the steering order of described Centroid output;
Described Surveillance center, for wireless Centralized Monitoring dovecote, comprise monitoring host computer and Centroid, and described monitoring host computer is connected with described Centroid;
Described Centroid is for being transferred to described monitoring host computer by the environmental data received, by the steering order that receives by wireless network transmissions to described wireless collection controller;
Described monitoring host computer, the environmental data for according to receiving, judge whether sending controling instruction, as sent, this steering order is transferred to described Centroid.
Preferably, described wireless network is the Zigbee wireless network.
Preferably, described wireless collection controller comprises sensor, AD module, wireless module, microprocessor, output module and relay control module;
Described sensor, be transferred to the AD module for the signal by collecting;
Described AD module is transferred to described microprocessor for the signal by receiving after analog-to-digital conversion;
Described wireless module, be transferred to described microprocessor for the described steering order by receiving, and received signal is transferred to described Centroid;
Described microprocessor, be transferred to described output module and described wireless module for the signal by after processing;
Described output module, be transferred to described relay control module by the signal received;
Described relay control module, for being regulated and controled the environment of described dovecote.
Preferably, described sensor comprises:
Temperature Humidity Sensor, for gathering the temperature and humidity data of described dovecote;
The intensity of illumination sensor, for gathering the intensity of illumination data of described dovecote;
Sensor of dust concentration, for gathering the dust concentration data of described dovecote.
Preferably, described wireless module comprises the geocoding of 8, for identifying described dovecote.
Preferably, described monitoring host computer disposes dovecote numbering and the geocoding corresponding with described wireless module.
Preferably, described relay control module comprises:
The first relay, for controlling the on/off of fan;
Fan, for adjusting the dust concentration of described dovecote;
The second relay, for controlling heat generator;
Heat generator, for adjusting the humiture of described dovecote.
Preferably, the antenna of described wireless network is fixed in outside described dovecote.
(3) beneficial effect
The advantage of a kind of dovecote environmental monitoring system provided by the utility model:
Wireless collection controller and Centroid are by the wireless network transmissions mode, the environmental data of dovecote is transferred to monitoring host computer, the steering order that monitoring host computer sends is through Centroid, be transferred to wireless collection by the wireless network transmissions mode and control node, all data or signal transmission are all through wireless transmission, whole supervisory system realizes wireless connections, wireless collection monitor node in each dovecote and the wired connection between Centroid have been avoided, thereby do not need to connect up, reduce workload, saved resource.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is a kind of dovecote environmental monitoring system of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the wireless collection in the utility model is controlled node.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the utility model drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are only for the utility model is described, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Wireless network is a focus of information science research in recent years, at aspects such as military affairs, environmental monitoring, agricultural, medical treatment, has a wide range of applications.Wireless sensor network node, as a kind of embedded system of microminiaturization, forms the basal layer support platform of wireless network.
The problem existed for prior art and the development of radio network technique, with reference to figure 1, the utility model proposes a kind of dovecote environmental monitoring system, comprises that this system comprises: wireless collection controller and Surveillance center;
Described wireless collection controller is located in dovecote, for the environmental data of acquisition and processing dovecote, by wireless network transmissions, gives described Centroid, and receives the steering order of described Centroid output;
Described Surveillance center, for wireless Centralized Monitoring dovecote, comprise monitoring host computer and Centroid, and described monitoring host computer is connected with described Centroid;
Described Centroid is for being transferred to described monitoring host computer by the environmental data received, by the steering order that receives by wireless network transmissions to described wireless collection controller;
Described monitoring host computer, the environmental data for according to receiving, judge whether sending controling instruction, as sent, this steering order is transferred to described Centroid.
Wireless collection controller in the utility model embodiment and Centroid are by the wireless network transmissions mode, the environmental data of dovecote is transferred to monitoring host computer, the steering order that monitoring host computer sends is through Centroid, be transferred to the wireless collection controller by the wireless network transmissions mode, all data or signal transmission are all through wireless transmission, whole supervisory system realizes wireless connections, wireless collection watch-dog in each dovecote and the wired connection between Centroid have been avoided, thereby do not need to connect up, reduce workload, saved resource.
Due to the fast development of the Zigbee communication technology, this technology with other short-distance wireless communication technologies on market, compare have low in energy consumption, cost is low, time delay is short, safe, strong anti-interference performance, network topology ability that network capacity is large and good.So another embodiment of the present utility model, whole supervisory system has adopted the Zigbee wireless network to connect.
Wherein, the wireless collection controller can be a plurality of.
With reference to figure 2, the wireless collection controller of above-described embodiment comprises sensor, AD module, wireless module, microprocessor, output module and relay control module;
Described sensor, be transferred to the AD module for the signal by collecting;
Described AD module is transferred to described microprocessor for the signal by receiving after analog-to-digital conversion;
Described wireless module, be transferred to described microprocessor for the described steering order by receiving, and received signal is transferred to described Centroid;
Described microprocessor, be transferred to described output module and described wireless module for the signal by after processing;
Described output module, be transferred to described relay control module by the signal received;
Described relay control module, for being regulated and controled the environment of described dovecote.
In the process of large-scale cultivation pigeon for meat, the dovecote environment is a key factor that affects pigeon for meat breeding growth.Larger for pigeon for meat growth and breeding impact is the conditions such as temperature, humidity and intensity of illumination, in order to meet the requirement of dovecote internal temperature and humidity, generally needs attemperating unit to regulate temperature.Therefore, the sensor of above-described embodiment can comprise:
Temperature Humidity Sensor, for gathering the temperature and humidity data of described dovecote;
The intensity of illumination sensor, for gathering the intensity of illumination data of described dovecote;
Sensor of dust concentration, for gathering the dust concentration data of described dovecote.
Identify each dovecote for the ease of monitoring host computer, wireless module comprises the geocoding of 8, can each dovecote of unique identification.And monitoring host computer disposes dovecote numbering and the geocoding corresponding with described wireless module.
The relay control module of above-described embodiment comprises:
The first relay, for controlling the on/off of fan;
Fan, for adjusting the dust concentration of described dovecote;
The second relay, for controlling heat generator;
Heat generator, for adjusting the humiture of described dovecote.
In order to improve the communication stability of system, in the above-described embodiments, the antenna of wireless network is fixed in outside described dovecote.
Below, with n dovecote, each dovecote has 1 wireless collection controller, and it is example that the wireless collection controller adopts the Zigbee wireless network to connect Centroid, introduces in detail whole dovecote environmental monitoring system, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.
As shown in Figure 1, the dovecote environmental monitoring system that the utility model embodiment provides, this dovecote environment wireless supervisory control system comprises a monitoring host computer 101, Centroid 102 and an a plurality of wireless collection controller 20, described monitoring host computer 101 and Centroid 102 are located at dovecote group's Surveillance center 10, and wireless collection controller 10 is located in each dovecote.In order to improve the accuracy of monitoring information, every dovecote arranges a plurality of collection points, and dovecote Surveillance center 10 can each dovecote environment of wireless Centralized Monitoring; Monitoring host computer 101 connects Centroid 102 by serial ports, and wireless collection controller 20 adopts the Zigbee wireless network to connect Centroid 102.
As shown in Figure 2, the output terminal of wireless collection controller 20 connects fan 2062 and heat generator 2064, and wireless collection controller 20 input ends connect aerial temperature and humidity sensor 2011, intensity of illumination sensor 2012 and sensor of dust concentration 2013.Temperature, humidity data, intensity of illumination data and the dust concentration data of the dovecote inside that wireless collection controller 20 gathers send to monitoring host computer 101 by the Zigbee wireless network.
Described wireless collection controller comprises sensor 201,202 of AD moulds, microprocessor 203, wireless module 204, output module 205 and relay control module 206.Sensor 201 comprises aerial temperature and humidity sensor 2011, intensity of illumination sensor 2012 and sensor of dust concentration 2013.Aerial temperature and humidity sensor 2011, intensity of illumination sensor 2012 and sensor of dust concentration 2013 are connected AD module 202.Signal input microprocessor 203 after analog-to-digital conversion of each sensor output.Wireless collection controller 20 adopts the Zigbee wireless network to connect Centroid 102.The signal of processing through microprocessor 203 arrives relay control module from output module 205, and relay control module 206 comprises the first relay 2061, fan 2062, the second relay 2063 and heat generator 2064.
Wireless transport module 204 has the address number of 8, can each dovecote of unique identification.The wireless collection controller 20 of each dovecote reports the time interval according to configuration, and the dovecote data that timed sending gathers are to Centroid 102.On monitoring host computer 101,8 bit address of configuration dovecote numbering and wireless module are corresponding one by one.The sensing data that each dovecote wireless collection control node reports so just can be presented on monitoring host computer 101 accordingly.Steering order also can be dealt into the wireless collection controller 20 of corresponding dovecote accordingly.
Whether monitoring host computer 101 calculates decision-making according to each wireless collection controller aerial temperature and humidity data, dust concentration and is heated and ventilation operation, steering order sends to the wireless collection controller by Zigbee network, then the pilot relay control module 206, thereby the on/off of control fan 2062 is realized the ventilation operation of dovecote inside.
Whether monitoring host computer 101 is heated according to each wireless collection controller 20 temperature computation decision-makings, steering order sends to wireless collection controller 20 by Zigbee network, then the pilot relay control module 206, thereby control heat generator 2064, realize the regulation and control of dovecote internal temperature.
The wireless bar antenna of Centroid 102 and wireless collection controller 20 is fixed in the dovecote outside by fixed mount, has improved the communication stability of system.
In sum, the radio sensing network of application based on ZigBee in the dovecote environmental monitoring, can effectively solve the wired system wiring wastes time and energy high with system cost, even affect the problem of operation, without wiring, networking is extremely convenient, and automaticity is high, realize dovecote group's Centralized Monitoring management, and then improved the deficiency of legacy network networked control systems.Environmental monitoring system based on ZigBee more can be effectively applied in the extensive pigeon for meat cultivation of modernization, thereby promote the development of facility agricultural.
The kind of environmental monitoring installation of the present utility model is not particularly limited, and can realize that the various supervising devices of function described in the utility model are all in scope of the present utility model.
The utility model is not limited to the above mode; no matter do any variation on its shape or structure, every utilization is random generate the simulation clicking operation of described application program the technical scheme of monitoring the status information of described application program all dropped on to the utility model protection domain within.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a dovecote environmental monitoring system, is characterized in that, this system comprises: wireless collection controller and Surveillance center;
Described wireless collection controller is located in dovecote, for the environmental data of acquisition and processing dovecote, by wireless network transmissions, gives described Centroid, and receives the steering order of described Centroid output;
Described Surveillance center, for wireless Centralized Monitoring dovecote, comprise monitoring host computer and Centroid, and described monitoring host computer is connected with described Centroid;
Described Centroid is for being transferred to described monitoring host computer by the environmental data received, by the steering order that receives by wireless network transmissions to described wireless collection controller;
Described monitoring host computer, the environmental data for according to receiving, judge whether sending controling instruction, as sent, this steering order is transferred to described Centroid.
2. supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wireless network is the Zigbee wireless network.
3. supervisory system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described wireless collection controller comprises sensor, AD module, wireless module, microprocessor, output module and relay control module;
Described sensor, be transferred to the AD module for the signal by collecting;
Described AD module is transferred to described microprocessor for the signal by receiving after analog-to-digital conversion;
Described wireless module, be transferred to described microprocessor for the described steering order by receiving, and received signal is transferred to described Centroid;
Described microprocessor, be transferred to described output module and described wireless module for the signal by after processing;
Described output module, be transferred to described relay control module by the signal received;
Described relay control module, for being regulated and controled the environment of described dovecote.
4. supervisory system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described sensor comprises:
Temperature Humidity Sensor, for gathering the temperature and humidity data of described dovecote;
The intensity of illumination sensor, for gathering the intensity of illumination data of described dovecote;
Sensor of dust concentration, for gathering the dust concentration data of described dovecote.
5. supervisory system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described wireless module comprises the geocoding of 8, for identifying described dovecote.
6. supervisory system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described monitoring host computer disposes dovecote numbering and the geocoding corresponding with described wireless module.
7. supervisory system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described relay control module comprises:
The first relay, for controlling the on/off of fan;
Fan, for adjusting the dust concentration of described dovecote;
The second relay, for controlling heat generator;
Heat generator, for adjusting the humiture of described dovecote.
8. according to the described supervisory system of claim 1～7 any one, it is characterized in that, the antenna of described wireless network is fixed in outside described dovecote.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013204525955U CN203366110U (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Dovecote environment monitoring system |
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| CN2013204525955U CN203366110U (en) | 2013-07-26 | 2013-07-26 | Dovecote environment monitoring system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314469A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-05 | 南京农业大学 | Intelligent water circulation temperature control pigeon house and temperature control and debugging method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112314469A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-02-05 | 南京农业大学 | Intelligent water circulation temperature control pigeon house and temperature control and debugging method thereof |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131225 Termination date: 20160726 |