CN104674621B - Track direction vector gauge metering and detecting device for track measuring instrument - Google Patents

Track direction vector gauge metering and detecting device for track measuring instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104674621B
CN104674621B CN201510075709.2A CN201510075709A CN104674621B CN 104674621 B CN104674621 B CN 104674621B CN 201510075709 A CN201510075709 A CN 201510075709A CN 104674621 B CN104674621 B CN 104674621B
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
measuring
measurement
track
road wheel
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CN201510075709.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104674621A (en
Inventor
任晓春
罗文彬
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China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Ltd
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China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Ltd
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Priority to CN201510075709.2A priority Critical patent/CN104674621B/en
Publication of CN104674621A publication Critical patent/CN104674621A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B35/00Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes
    • E01B35/02Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes for spacing, for cross levelling; for laying-out curves
    • E01B35/04Wheeled apparatus
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B2203/00Devices for working the railway-superstructure
    • E01B2203/16Guiding or measuring means, e.g. for alignment, canting, stepwise propagation

Abstract

The invention relates to a track direction vector gauge metering and detecting device for a track measuring instrument. The track measuring instrument needs to accurately measure the track direction vector gauge of a steel rail in a walking process in order to realize comprehensive detection of the rail smoothness. The track direction vector gauge metering and detecting device comprises a measuring wheel axle and a measuring wheel arranged on the measuring wheel axle, wherein a fixing rod is arranged at the top end of the measuring wheel axle; a vector gauge measuring main scale which is vertical to the fixing rod is fixed on one side of a walking wheel of the fixing rod; a walking wheel protection cover is arranged above the walking wheel; an open groove is formed in the top of the walking wheel protection cover; the vector gauge measuring main scale is positioned in the open groove in the top of the walking wheel protection cover; a vector gauge measuring auxiliary scale is arranged on the groove edge of the vector gauge measuring main scale corresponding to one side of the open groove in the top of the walking wheel protection cover. A relevant measuring device is arranged at the measuring wheel of the track measuring instrument, so that accurate measurement of the track direction vector gauge through the measuring wheel is realized, and spatial conflict with a walking wheel structure in a limited space is avoided. The track direction vector gauge metering and detecting device is compact and reasonable in structure, and is accurate and reliable in measurement.

Description

Orbit measurement tradition is to vector distance measuring and testing device
Technical field
The invention belongs to railroad survey technical field is and in particular to a kind of orbit measurement tradition fills to vector distance gauge check Put.
Background technology
The smooth degree of railroad track refers to the change orbiting for a long time with track bed due to train, so that track is gone out Existing height rises and falls and left and right skew, the normally travel of impact train.With the continuous improvement of train running speed, for realizing row Security and comfortableness that car runs, the ride comfort of particularly high speed railway track directly affects the safety peace of bullet train Surely, the design and construction of circuit must accomplish high ride, and railroad requires more and more higher to railway irregularity state parameter, Therefore the detection to rail smooth degree particularly seems important with safeguarding.
How detection currently for railroad track smooth degree is carried out by the way of track geometry status measuring instrument, i.e. rail Road measuring instrument, this instrument accurately need to be measured to vector distance to the rail rail in walking process, to realize to orbital forcing Comprehensive detection.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of orbit measurement tradition is to vector distance measuring and testing device, matching track measuring instrument Measurement wheel is accurately measured to vector distance to rail.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Orbit measurement tradition to vector distance measuring and testing device it is characterised in that:
Including measurement wheel wheel shaft and the measurement wheel being installed on measurement wheel wheel shaft, measurement wheel axle tip is provided with fix bar, The road wheel side of fix bar is fixed with the vector distance measurement main scale vertical with fix bar;
It is provided with road wheel protecting cover, road wheel protecting cover top is provided with fluting, vector distance measurement main scale is located above road wheel In the fluting at road wheel protecting cover top;
The groove that the corresponding vector distance in road wheel protecting cover top-slitting side measures main scale measures secondary chi along being provided with vector distance.
The down-set road wheel wheel shaft ear mount plate having protrusion in road wheel protecting cover end, it is solid that road wheel passes through road wheel wheel shaft Due to road wheel wheel shaft ear mount plate.
The invention has the advantages that
It is provided with the measuring equipment of correlation it is achieved that passing through measurement wheel to rail at the measurement wheel of in rail measuring instrument of the present invention To the accurate measurement of vector distance, and there are not Steric clashes with walking wheel construction in limited space, compact conformation rationally, is having In the space of limit, rational layout and tissue are carried out to assembly it is achieved that multi-functional integrated in the confined space, measurement is accurate Really reliable.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is present configuration figure.
Fig. 2 is assembly structure figure of the present invention.
In figure, 1- vector distance measures main scale, and 2- vector distance measures secondary chi, 3- fix bar, 4- measurement wheel, 5- measurement wheel wheel shaft, 6- Road wheel, 7- road wheel protecting cover, 8- road wheel wheel shaft ear mount plate.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail.
A kind of orbit measurement tradition according to the present invention to vector distance measuring and testing device, including measurement wheel wheel shaft 5 with install In the measurement wheel 4 of measurement wheel wheel shaft 5, measurement wheel wheel shaft 5 top is provided with fix bar 3, and road wheel 6 side of fix bar 3 is fixed The vector distance vertical with fix bar 3 is had to measure main scale 1.It is provided with road wheel protecting cover 7, road wheel protecting cover 7 top sets above road wheel 6 It is equipped with fluting, vector distance measures in the fluting that main scale 1 is located at road wheel protecting cover 7 top.Road wheel protecting cover 7 top-slitting side corresponds to The groove that vector distance measures main scale 1 measures secondary chi 2 along being provided with vector distance.The down-set road wheel having protrusion in road wheel protecting cover 7 end Wheel shaft ear mount plate 8, road wheel 6 is fixed on road wheel wheel shaft ear mount plate 8 by road wheel wheel shaft.
During rail measuring apparatus walking, measurement wheel 4 all the time against rail side wall, measurement wheel 4 perpendicular to rail to be subjected to displacement when, There is relative movement in vector distance measurement main scale 1 and vector distance measurement secondary chi 2, the numerical value of relative movement is the rail of required measurement to arrow Away from.
Present disclosure is not limited to cited by embodiment, and those of ordinary skill in the art pass through to read description of the invention And any equivalent conversion that technical solution of the present invention is taken, the claim being the present invention covered.

Claims (1)

1. orbit measurement tradition to vector distance measuring and testing device it is characterised in that:
Including measurement wheel wheel shaft (5) with the measurement wheel (4) that is installed on measurement wheel wheel shaft (5), measurement wheel wheel shaft (5) top is provided with Fix bar (3), road wheel (6) side of fix bar (3) is fixed with vector distance measurement main scale (1) vertical with fix bar (3);
It is provided with road wheel protecting cover (7), road wheel protecting cover (7) top is provided with fluting, vector distance measures main scale above road wheel (6) (1) it is located in the fluting at road wheel protecting cover (7) top;
The groove that the corresponding vector distance in road wheel protecting cover (7) top-slitting side measures main scale (1) measures secondary chi (2) along being provided with vector distance, Vector distance measurement main scale (1) and vector distance measurement secondary chi (2) are respectively positioned on above road wheel (6);
Down-set road wheel wheel shaft ear mount plate (8) having protrusion in road wheel protecting cover (7) end, road wheel (6) passes through road wheel Wheel shaft is fixed on road wheel wheel shaft ear mount plate (8).
CN201510075709.2A 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 Track direction vector gauge metering and detecting device for track measuring instrument Active CN104674621B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510075709.2A CN104674621B (en) 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 Track direction vector gauge metering and detecting device for track measuring instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510075709.2A CN104674621B (en) 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 Track direction vector gauge metering and detecting device for track measuring instrument

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104674621A CN104674621A (en) 2015-06-03
CN104674621B true CN104674621B (en) 2017-01-18

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CN201510075709.2A Active CN104674621B (en) 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 Track direction vector gauge metering and detecting device for track measuring instrument

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0044885A1 (en) * 1980-07-24 1982-02-03 Speno International S.A. Method and apparatus for determining at least one geometrical characteristic of the rail heads of a railway track
CN2744727Y (en) * 2004-12-03 2005-12-07 张新如 Multifunctional track gauge
DE102006027852A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-20 Geo Information Consult Gmbh Track e.g. railroad track, measuring vehicle, has chassis with several wheels, where chassis has track width that is variably adjustable between five hundred and eighty millimeters and one thousand eight hundred and fifty millimeters
CN201126352Y (en) * 2007-11-20 2008-10-01 中铁电气化局集团有限公司 Ruler for detecting contract rail
JP2009018635A (en) * 2007-07-10 2009-01-29 East Japan Railway Co Track inspection system
CN201527266U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-07-14 成都普罗米新科技有限责任公司 Rail geometrical state measuring apparatus
CN201865016U (en) * 2010-08-12 2011-06-15 上海铁路局科学技术研究所 Intelligent track detector for efficient measurement of track parameters
CN202115547U (en) * 2011-05-04 2012-01-18 北京麦格天宝科技发展集团有限公司 Track geometry status measuring cart and measuring apparatus
CN103343498A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-09 武汉大学 Track irregularity detecting system and method based on INS/GNSS
CN204509908U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-29 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of orbit measurement tradition is to vector distance measuring and testing device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0044885A1 (en) * 1980-07-24 1982-02-03 Speno International S.A. Method and apparatus for determining at least one geometrical characteristic of the rail heads of a railway track
CN2744727Y (en) * 2004-12-03 2005-12-07 张新如 Multifunctional track gauge
DE102006027852A1 (en) * 2006-06-16 2007-12-20 Geo Information Consult Gmbh Track e.g. railroad track, measuring vehicle, has chassis with several wheels, where chassis has track width that is variably adjustable between five hundred and eighty millimeters and one thousand eight hundred and fifty millimeters
JP2009018635A (en) * 2007-07-10 2009-01-29 East Japan Railway Co Track inspection system
CN201126352Y (en) * 2007-11-20 2008-10-01 中铁电气化局集团有限公司 Ruler for detecting contract rail
CN201527266U (en) * 2009-10-30 2010-07-14 成都普罗米新科技有限责任公司 Rail geometrical state measuring apparatus
CN201865016U (en) * 2010-08-12 2011-06-15 上海铁路局科学技术研究所 Intelligent track detector for efficient measurement of track parameters
CN202115547U (en) * 2011-05-04 2012-01-18 北京麦格天宝科技发展集团有限公司 Track geometry status measuring cart and measuring apparatus
CN103343498A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-09 武汉大学 Track irregularity detecting system and method based on INS/GNSS
CN204509908U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-29 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of orbit measurement tradition is to vector distance measuring and testing device

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