CN104673389A - Biomass gas-making and storage integrated gas supply system - Google Patents
Biomass gas-making and storage integrated gas supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104673389A CN104673389A CN201310665165.6A CN201310665165A CN104673389A CN 104673389 A CN104673389 A CN 104673389A CN 201310665165 A CN201310665165 A CN 201310665165A CN 104673389 A CN104673389 A CN 104673389A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass gas-making and storage integrated gas supply system which comprises a biomass gas-making chamber, a multi-layer recycling filter device and a compression storage device, wherein the multi-layer recycling filter device is composed of more than three layers of wet filter chambers and a dry filter chamber; the biomass gas-making chamber is a round tank body; a vaporizing chamber is formed at the upper layer of the tank body; a water tank is arranged at the lower layer of the tank body; the water tank is connected with the wet filter chambers through a main pipeline; the wet filter chambers are connected with a water-ring vacuum pump; the water-ring vacuum pump is connected with the dry filter chamber; a water return pipe is arranged on the dry filter chamber and is connected with the main pipeline; the compression storage device comprises a front gas storage tank, a desulfurization machine, a gas drier, a gas compressor and a gas storage tank which are sequentially connected with one another; and an air inlet of the front gas storage tank is connected with the dry filter chamber. By combination of air-draft gas making, wet filtration, dry purification and compression storage, the biomass gas-making and storage integrated gas supply system has the characteristics of high gas-production efficiency, high purification efficiency, stable gas transportation and the like; and ash, residues and tar are eliminated to the maximal extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air feeder, be specially Biogas and the integrated airing system of storage.
Background technology
Biomass refer to the various organisms formed by photosynthesis, comprise all animals and plants and microorganism.And so-called biomass energy (biomass energy), being exactly sun power is stored in biomass form of energy with chemical energy form, is namely the energy of carrier with biomass.It derives from the photosynthesis of green plants directly or indirectly, and can be converted into conventional solid-state, liquid and gaseous fuel, be a kind of renewable energy source, be also unique a kind of reproducible carbon source simultaneously.It is large that biomass have stock number, wide material sources, the advantages such as low stain, recyclability and trans-utilization are various informative.Rely in the current energy source structure of fossil energy main, under enjoying the dual-pressures such as fossil energy exhaustion and environmental pollution, exploitation biomass energy has important economy, environment, social benefit.
Gasifying biomass is that one is cracked into various biomass (stalk, faggot etc.) high temperature with H
2, CO, CH
4and C
nh. wait the thermochemical process for principal combustible gaseous constituent, comprise the physical and chemical processes such as oxidation, reduction, cracking, drying.The current gasification furnace structure emerged is all very close with technique, by vapourizing furnace thermo-cracking aerogenesis under high temperature, after subsequent gases refining plant, uses part by pipeline input burning.Flow direction according to gas in vapourizing furnace and material is divided into updraft type, downdraft, crossdraft; The kinestate of material is divided into fixed bed and fluidized bed-type.The subject matter that current family biomass gasifying furnace faces is that aerogenesis continous-stable is poor, and transformation efficiency is low, and fuel gas buring value is low, easy coking causes line clogging, pollutes body of heater periphery subenvironment, easily produces bridge formation simultaneously, the problems such as combustion is empty, directly affect its reliability used and accessibility.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of Biogas and the integrated airing system of storage, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
Technical problem solved by the invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
Biogas and the integrated airing system of storage, comprise biomass-making air chamber, multilayer circulation filtration unit, vacuum pump, gas meter, compression storage facility; Described multilayer circulation filtration unit is made up of wet filter rooms more than three floor and dry filter room; Described biomass-making air chamber is circular tank, and tank body upper strata is vaporizer, and lower floor is water grain, and tank is connected with wet filter room by main pipeline, and wet filter room is connected with water-ring vacuum pump, and water-ring vacuum pump is connected with dry filter room; Described dry filter room is provided with tensimeter and smoke exhaust pipe; Described water-ring vacuum pump is connected with power supply; Described dry filter room has a return water pipe to be connected with main pipeline; Described compression storage facility comprises the preposition gas holder, desulfurizing machine, combustion gas drying machine, gas compressor, the gas holder that connect successively; The inlet mouth of described preposition gas holder is connected with dry filter room through transport pipe, is wherein provided with gas meter between preposition gas holder and dry filter room; Described hold tank is connected with kitchen range with reducing valve through transport pipe.
Further, be provided with movable gas plate processed between described trapezoidal fuel chambers and tank, movable gas plate processed is provided with pore.
Further, cross multilayer circulation filter bottom and be provided with sewage blow-down valve.
Further, described gas compressor import and export is provided with a pressure transmitter, and pressure signal collection is sent to PLC control cabinet, adds unloading make unit exhaust pressure in a stable interval by controlling unit.
Beneficial effect
The present invention adopts exhausting gas and wet filter, dry purification, compression storage to combine, have that gas producing efficiency is high, purification efficiency is high, get rid of ash content, assorted slag, tar to greatest extent, the features such as fuel gas transmission is stable, when combustion gas is after storage, use for peak period, reach the object of central gas supply, change the mode of life that the traditional smoke fire in rural area burns.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make actualizing technology means of the present invention, creation characteristic, reach object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, set forth the present invention further.
As shown in Figure 1, Biogas and the integrated airing system of storage, comprise biomass-making air chamber, multilayer circulation filtration unit, vacuum pump 6, gas meter 1, compression storage facility; Described multilayer circulation filtration unit is made up of wet filter rooms 2 more than three floor and dry filter room 3, and wherein wet filter room 2 is built with water; Described biomass-making air chamber is circular tank, and tank body upper strata is vaporizer 4, and lower floor is water grain 5, and tank 5 is connected with wet filter room 2 by main pipeline, and wet filter room 2 is connected with water-ring vacuum pump 6, and water-ring vacuum pump 6 is connected with dry filter room 3; Described dry filter room 3 is provided with tensimeter 7 and smoke exhaust pipe 8; Described water-ring vacuum pump 6 is connected with power supply 9; Described dry filter room 3 has a return water pipe 10 to be connected with main pipeline; Described compression storage facility comprises the preposition gas holder 11, desulfurizing machine 12, combustion gas drying machine 13, gas compressor 14, the gas holder 15 that connect successively; The inlet mouth of described preposition gas holder 11 is connected with dry filter room 3 through transport pipe, is wherein provided with gas meter 1 between preposition gas holder 11 and dry filter room 3; Described hold tank 15 is connected with kitchen range 17 with reducing valve 16 through transport pipe.
Further, be provided with movable gas plate 18 processed between described trapezoidal fuel chambers 4 and tank 5, movable gas plate 18 processed is provided with pore.
Further, cross multilayer circulation filter bottom and be provided with sewage blow-down valve.
Further, described gas compressor 14 import and export is provided with a pressure transmitter, and pressure signal collection is sent to PLC control cabinet, adds unloading by controlling unit unit exhaust pressure is watched in a stable district.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (4)
1. Biogas and the integrated airing system of storage, comprise biomass-making air chamber, multilayer circulation filtration unit, vacuum pump, gas meter, compression storage facility; It is characterized in that, described multilayer circulation filtration unit is made up of wet filter rooms more than three floor and dry filter room; Described biomass-making air chamber is circular tank, and tank body upper strata is vaporizer, and lower floor is water grain, and tank is connected with wet filter room by main pipeline, and wet filter room is connected with water-ring vacuum pump, and water-ring vacuum pump is connected with dry filter room; Described dry filter room is provided with tensimeter and smoke exhaust pipe; Described water-ring vacuum pump is connected with power supply; Described dry filter room has a return water pipe to be connected with main pipeline; Described compression storage facility comprises the preposition gas holder, desulfurizing machine, combustion gas drying machine, gas compressor, the gas holder that connect successively; The inlet mouth of described preposition gas holder is connected with dry filter room through transport pipe, is wherein provided with gas meter between preposition gas holder and dry filter room; Described hold tank is connected with kitchen range with reducing valve through transport pipe.
2. Biogas according to claim 1 and the integrated airing system of storage, is characterized in that, be provided with movable gas plate processed between described trapezoidal fuel chambers and tank, movable gas plate processed is provided with pore.
3. Biogas according to claim 1 and the integrated airing system of storage, is characterized in that, cross multilayer circulation filter bottom and be provided with sewage blow-down valve.
4. Biogas according to claim 1 and the integrated airing system of storage, it is characterized in that, described gas compressor import and export is provided with a pressure transmitter, pressure transmitter and PLC control cabinet wireless connections.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310665165.6A CN104673389A (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Biomass gas-making and storage integrated gas supply system |
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CN201310665165.6A CN104673389A (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Biomass gas-making and storage integrated gas supply system |
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CN201310665165.6A Pending CN104673389A (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Biomass gas-making and storage integrated gas supply system |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2698791Y (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-05-11 | 河南省焦作市秸秆燃气有限公司 | Biomass dry distillation, charring and gasification device |
CN201225195Y (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2009-04-22 | 吴中华 | Biological stalk gasification combined circulation power generation system |
CN101445735A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-03 | 张建超 | Biomass gasification device and gasification technology |
CN101776303A (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-07-14 | 秦峰 | Gasifier heating system and gasifier thereof |
JP2011225684A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-11-10 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Gasification power generation system |
-
2013
- 2013-12-03 CN CN201310665165.6A patent/CN104673389A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2698791Y (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2005-05-11 | 河南省焦作市秸秆燃气有限公司 | Biomass dry distillation, charring and gasification device |
CN201225195Y (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2009-04-22 | 吴中华 | Biological stalk gasification combined circulation power generation system |
CN101445735A (en) * | 2008-12-24 | 2009-06-03 | 张建超 | Biomass gasification device and gasification technology |
CN101776303A (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-07-14 | 秦峰 | Gasifier heating system and gasifier thereof |
JP2011225684A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-11-10 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Gasification power generation system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
肖钢等: "《低碳经济与氢能开发》", 30 June 2011 * |
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Application publication date: 20150603 |
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