A kind of portable heating oil filling riser of groove tank car condensation of oil
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical equipment technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of portable heating of groove tank car condensation of oil
Oil filling riser.
Background technology
Oil filling riser is the special equipment during petrochemical industry fluid assembly and disassembly, also known as fluid assembly and disassembly arm.It adopts swivel joint
Couple together with rigid conduit and elbow, to realize transmitting liquid medium between train, tank wagon and trestle accumulating pipeline
Vehicular equipment, to replace old-fashioned flexible pipe to connect, the features such as with very high security, flexibility and life-span length.It is used for
Oil, chemical industry harbour liquid loading and unloading, medium such as oil, water in pipe.But, the freezing point of crude oil about -50 DEG C~35 DEG C it
Between, therefore solidification is easier to, and in prior art application, groove tank car may be by oil, chemical industry harbour liquid conveying to temperature
Relatively low field, or because weather reason temperature is relatively low, the in-car oil of groove tank or chemical industry harbour liquid etc. can reduce freezing point
Below and solid-state is frozen into, therefore immediately crude oil can not be unloaded using oil filling riser after destination is transported to, it is necessary to groove
Crude oil in tank car first carries out to carry out unloading crude oil using oil filling riser after heating fusing, therefore urgent need one kind can be to groove
The equipment that crude oil is heated in tank car, i.e., a kind of groove tank car condensation of oil is portable to heat oil filling riser.
The content of the invention
1st, the problem to be solved
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of groove tank car condensation of oil portable heating crane
Pipe, which ensure that flexible nanubrium use after it is clean, it is to avoid mixing between different oil products, realize different oil products are carried out plus
Heat and the recycling to sticking to oil product on flexible nanubrium, reduce the wasting of resources, improve production efficiency, reduces cost.
2nd, technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of portable heating oil filling riser of groove tank car condensation of oil, including it is truss, hoist, closure, air motor, double
Layer pipe, plus thermal jet vapour device, purging spray vapour device and dolly, the dolly includes be arrangeding in parallel two-by-two and along perpendicular to the purlin
Frame length direction and four wheels being coaxially disposed two-by-two, are fixed with hoist, the hoist on the dolly
Lower end is provided through the bimetallic tube in the middle part of the dolly, and the bimetallic tube includes nanubrium and telescoping tube, is installed with the nanubrium point
The chain not being connected with the hoist and the telescoping tube, the telescoping tube is socketed in the inner chamber of the nanubrium, institute
State and be additionally provided with track of the width equal to two between-wheel spacings being coaxially disposed on truss along its length, described two pairs coaxial
Pair of wheels in the wheel of setting drives turbine and worm transmission to drive by the air motor;It is solid on the nanubrium excircle
Surely connect with the nanubrium plus live steam pipe is connected with, and adds nanubrium described in vapours Jing to be passed in the telescoping tube, institute
State and be fixed with nanubrium purging spray vapour device, the purging spray vapour device includes fixed cover and annulus post, and the fixed cover is fixed
On the nanubrium, the fixed cover lower end is fixed with the annulus post cylindric with its external diameter size identical, the annulus post
Excircle upper and lower side is fixed with the closure for being coaxial therewith arranging, and the annulus post excircle upper end is communicated with the pipe that purges steam,
The end of the telescoping tube is fixed and is communicated with steam jet pipe.
Further, the fixed cover, annulus post and closure are coaxially disposed, and the diameter of the excircle of the telescoping tube is little
In the diameter of the annulus post inner ring circumference, the closure with diameter greater than oil tank outage diameter.
Further, the steam jet pipe is fixed with the spacing of the annulus plate shape that is coaxially disposed with the junction periphery of telescoping tube
Frame, the external diameter with diameter greater than the annulus post of the position-limited rack.
Further, the steam jet pipe is cylindrical shape, and thereon level is communicated with 1-3 row's shower nozzles, and often row has 6 shower nozzles to be located at
In same level and impartial angle is fixed on the steam jet pipe excircle.
Further, the double length of the steam jet pipe is less than oil tank outage diameter with the diameter sum of the shower nozzle.
3rd, beneficial effect
Compared to prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) neat and tidy after telescoping tube use is this invention ensures that, so as to avoid mixing between different oil products, is realized
Different oil products are heated, without being cleaned again after just can carry out again the heating operation to different oil products;
(2) present invention and recycling to sticking to the oil product on telescoping tube is realized, reduces the waste of resource,
And improve production efficiency, reduces cost;
(3) present invention also has simple structure, reasonable in design, easily fabricated, simple to operate, and realizes cleaning automation
Advantage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of portable heating oil filling riser of groove tank car condensation of oil, including truss 2, hoist 14, sealing
Lid 8, air motor 1, bimetallic tube, plus thermal jet vapour device, purging spray vapour device and dolly, the dolly includes be arrangeding in parallel two-by-two
And along perpendicular to the length direction of the truss 2 and four wheels 13 being coaxially disposed two-by-two, pneumatic volume is fixed with the dolly
Machine 14 is raised, the lower end of the hoist 14 is provided through the bimetallic tube in the middle part of the dolly, and the bimetallic tube includes the He of nanubrium 3
The chain 15 being connected with the hoist 14 and the telescoping tube 5 respectively is installed with telescoping tube 5, the nanubrium 3, it is described to stretch
The draw 5 is socketed in the inner chamber of the nanubrium 3, is additionally provided with width on the truss 2 along its length and is coaxially set equal to described
The track 12 of the spacing of two wheel 13 put, the pair of wheels 13 in the described two pairs wheels 13 being coaxially disposed is by the air motor
1 drive turbine and worm is driven to drive;Connect with the nanubrium 3 plus vapours is fixedly connected with the excircle of the nanubrium 3
Pipe 11, and add nanubrium 3 described in vapours Jing to be passed in the telescoping tube 5, purging spray vapour device is fixed with the nanubrium 3,
The purging spray vapour device includes fixed cover 4 and annulus post 9, and the fixed cover 4 is fixed on the nanubrium 3, the fixed cover 4
Lower end is fixed with the annulus post 9 cylindric with its external diameter size identical, and the excircle upper and lower side of the annulus post 9 is fixed with and it
The closure 8 being coaxially disposed, the excircle upper end of the annulus post 9 is communicated with the pipe 10 that purges steam, and the end of the telescoping tube 5 is consolidated
Surely it is communicated with steam jet pipe 6.
In addition, the fixed cover 4, annulus post 9 and closure 8 are coaxially disposed, the diameter of the excircle of the telescoping tube 5 is little
In the diameter of the inner ring circumference of the annulus post 9, the closure 8 with diameter greater than oil tank outage diameter.The steam jet pipe 6 with stretch
The junction periphery of the draw 5 is fixed with the position-limited rack 7 of the annulus plate shape being coaxially disposed, the position-limited rack 7 with diameter greater than described
The external diameter of annulus post 9, plays the climb for limiting the telescoping tube 5, it is to avoid steam jet head 6 has mutual extruding with annulus post 9
Power cause both cause under long-term work deform the occurrence of.The steam jet pipe 6 is cylindrical shape, thereon level connection
There is 1-3 to arrange shower nozzle, often row there are 6 shower nozzles to be located in same level and impartial angle is fixed on the excircle of the steam jet pipe 6
On.The double length of the steam jet pipe 6 is less than oil tank outage diameter with the diameter sum of the shower nozzle.
When using, start hoist structure, dropped to telescoping tube after tank car tank mouth, using telescoping tube by hoisting-chain
Deadweight is sealed to tank car tank mouth, and steam is then passed through into nanubrium, and the steam enters into spray Jing after nanubrium and telescoping tube
After steam pipe and shower nozzle, the viscous crude condensed in tank car is sprayed to, heated, fusing condenses viscous crude, is easy to unload.Treat to be condensed in tank car
After viscous crude fusing, closing is passed through the steam being passed through in nanubrium, opens purging steam, and successively Jing's purging steam purges steam pipe
In entering the purge chamber being made up of fixed cover and annulus post afterwards, then telescoping tube is risen by hoisting-chain, the telescoping tube is upper
During rising, when in purge chamber described in Jing, purged by purging steam of being passed through of the pipe that purges steam, will be adhered on telescoping tube
Oil product blow down to steam jet pipe fall in tank car or connect oil bucket on, when the position-limited rack contact with the annulus post, pass
Close by purging steam that the pipe that purges steam is passed through, it is ensured that the neat and tidy of flexible nanubrium, so as to avoid between different oil products
Mix, realize and different oil products heated, without being cleaned again after just can carry out again to different oil products
Heating operation.And the recycling to sticking to the oil product on telescoping tube is realized, the waste of resource is reduced, and is improve
Production efficiency, reduces cost.
Below schematically to the present invention and embodiments thereof be described, the description does not have restricted, institute in accompanying drawing
What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if the common skill of this area
Art personnel enlightened by it, in the case of without departing from the invention objective, is designed and the technical scheme without creative
Similar frame mode and embodiment, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.