CN104668256A - Descaling method for etching machine - Google Patents

Descaling method for etching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104668256A
CN104668256A CN201510100043.1A CN201510100043A CN104668256A CN 104668256 A CN104668256 A CN 104668256A CN 201510100043 A CN201510100043 A CN 201510100043A CN 104668256 A CN104668256 A CN 104668256A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
descaling
acid
soak
liquor
time
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201510100043.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104668256B (en
Inventor
彭寿
茆令文
鲍兆臣
张少波
杨金发
陶明山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Fangxing Science & Technology Co Ltd
Bengbu Glass Industry Design and Research Institute
Original Assignee
Anhui Fangxing Science & Technology Co Ltd
Bengbu Glass Industry Design and Research Institute
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Application filed by Anhui Fangxing Science & Technology Co Ltd, Bengbu Glass Industry Design and Research Institute filed Critical Anhui Fangxing Science & Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510100043.1A priority Critical patent/CN104668256B/en
Publication of CN104668256A publication Critical patent/CN104668256A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104668256B publication Critical patent/CN104668256B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B11/00Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B11/04Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a descaling method for an etching machine. The descaling method comprises the following steps: 1, soaking a descaling part into mixed acid liquor consisting of 9-26 percent hydrochloric acid and 10-38 percent sulfuric acid at the temperature 20-25 DEG C for 0.5 hour, flushing with tap water for the first time, and cleaning till the pH is 6-9; 2, soaking the descaling part into a 10-35 percent strong alkali solution at the temperature 25-30 DEG C for 2 hours, flushing with tap water for the second time, and cleaning till the pH is 6-9; 3, soaking the descaling part into the mixed acid liquor in the step I at the temperature 20-25 DEG C for 0.5 hour, flushing with tap water for the third time, and cleaning till the pH is 6-9. The descaling method has the advantages that the descaling time is as short as 3.5 hours, and the descaling efficiency from about 65 percent to over 95 percent. Damage to pipelines and equipment components in contact with the acid liquor is avoided in a descaling process, and the etching speed and etching quality of glass are well improved.

Description

A kind of etching machine descaling method
Technical field
The present invention relates to electron trade glass thinning technical field, particularly relate to a kind of etching machine descaling method.
Background technology
Etching machine is one of necessaries of current thinning glass substrate.Along with recycling of etching solution, the fluosilicic acid (H generated during etching glass 2siF 6) concentration constantly raises, the many kinds of metal ions (Na be dissolved with in etching solution +, K +, Ca 2+) just can with H 2siF 6form corresponding fluosilicate (as prodan, potassium fluosilicate, calcium fluosilicate etc.) indissoluble thing, confuse other acid non-soluble substances in the lump in each part of appliance surface fouling that etching machine contacts with acid solution, form the white dirt layer of hard and compact.This off-white color dirt thing often can be blocked in pipeline, the import and export of pump and nozzle exit, reduces pipeline operation efficiency, has a strong impact on spraying effect, cause etching machine production capacity to decline, production cost is raised.
At present, the fouling of etching machine inside to be dredged and method that scale removal is conventional is the certain density strong acid solution periodic cleaning of preparation, and then carry out clear water flushing with giant.But this descaling method is unsatisfactory, each cleaning is consuming time longer and can not dispose fouling thoroughly, along with the carrying out produced also can be more long-pending thicker.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to overcome the time length of existing etching machine scale removal existence, a difficult problem for weak effect, a kind of etching machine descaling method provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of etching machine descaling method, is characterized in that it comprises following steps:
1), mix acid liquor soaks, and mix acid liquor is hydrochloric acid and the 10 %-38 % sulfuric acid 1:2 proportions by volume of 5 %-26 % by mass percent, and temperature controls between 20-25 DEG C, adopts machinery or pump circulation acid solution in acid soak process; Acid soak terminates rear running water and carries out first time flushing, cleans between pH=6-9;
2), alkali soaks, the strong base solution of alkali lye to be mass percent be 15 %-35 %, and temperature controls between 25-30 DEG C, soak 2 hours, adopt machinery or pump circulation alkali liquor in dipping by lye process, dipping by lye terminates rear running water and carries out second time flushing, cleans between pH=6-9;
3), again soak with the mix acid liquor of step one, between soaking temperature control 20-25 DEG C, soak 0.5 hour under pump circulates effect, acid soak terminates rear running water and carries out third time flushing, cleans between pH=6-9.
The invention has the advantages that, the scale removal time is short, and total time generally needs 3.5 hours.Compared to other descaling methods, there is very large reduction the time.Descale effect rises to 95 more than % by about 65 % before.And soak to pipeline and it and acid solution contact arrangement parts not damaged in scale removal process, there is good raising to the etching speed of glass and etching quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Step one: preparation mass percent concentration is respectively the mix acid liquor of the hydrochloric acid solution of 18 % and the sulfuric acid solution of 25 %, the 1:2 mixing by volume of hydrochloric acid solution and sulfuric acid solution, scale removal part is soaked in mix acid liquor, between soaking temperature control 20-25 DEG C, soak 0.5 hour under pump circulates effect.Acid soak terminates rear running water and carries out first time flushing, cleans between pH=6-9.
Step 2: then soak scale removal part with the sodium hydroxide solution that mass percent concentration is 24 %, between soaking temperature control 25-30 DEG C, soak 2 hours under pump circulates effect.Alkali immersion terminates rear running water and carries out second time flushing, cleans between pH=6-9.
Step 3: last again with the mix acid liquor immersion scale removal part that step one is prepared, between soaking temperature control 20-25 DEG C, soaks 0.5 hour under pump circulates effect.Acid soak terminates rear running water and carries out third time flushing, cleans between pH=6-9.Removal of deposit rate reaches 95%.
Embodiment 2:
Operate equally by embodiment 1, only change the mass percent concentration of mixed acid and the percent concentration of alkali: percent concentration is respectively hydrochloric acid 9 %, sulfuric acid 10 %; NaOH percent concentration 10 %.Do same test, removal of deposit rate about 70%.
Embodiment 3:
Operate equally by embodiment 1, only change the mass percent concentration of mixed acid and the percent concentration of alkali: percent concentration is respectively hydrochloric acid 26 %, sulfuric acid 37 %; NaOH percent concentration 33 %, does same test, removal of deposit rate 95 about %.

Claims (1)

1. an etching machine descaling method, is characterized in that it comprises following steps:
1), mix acid liquor soaks, mix acid liquor is hydrochloric acid and the 10 %-38 % sulfuric acid of 9 %-26 % by mass percent, 1:2 ratio mixed preparing composition by volume, scale removal part is soaked in mix acid liquor, temperature controls between 20-25 DEG C, soaks 0.5 hour, adopts machinery or pump circulation acid solution in immersion process, acid soak terminates rear running water and carries out first time flushing, cleans between pH=6-9;
2), dipping by lye, the strong base solution of alkali lye to be mass percent be 10 %-35 %, scale removal part is soaked in strong base solution, temperature controls between 25-30 DEG C, soak 2 hours, adopt machinery or pump circulation alkali liquor in immersion process, immersion terminates rear running water and carries out second time flushing, cleans between pH=6-9;
3), again soak scale removal part with the mix acid liquor of step one, between soaking temperature control 20-25 DEG C, soak 0.5 hour under pump circulates effect, immersion terminates rear running water and carries out third time flushing, cleans between pH=6-9.
CN201510100043.1A 2015-03-07 2015-03-07 Descaling method for etching machine Expired - Fee Related CN104668256B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510100043.1A CN104668256B (en) 2015-03-07 2015-03-07 Descaling method for etching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510100043.1A CN104668256B (en) 2015-03-07 2015-03-07 Descaling method for etching machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104668256A true CN104668256A (en) 2015-06-03
CN104668256B CN104668256B (en) 2017-05-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510100043.1A Expired - Fee Related CN104668256B (en) 2015-03-07 2015-03-07 Descaling method for etching machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104668256B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0753271B2 (en) * 1991-12-28 1995-06-07 政幸 上江田 Cleaning method
CN102519301A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-06-27 贵州开磷(集团)有限责任公司 Method for washing scales formed on tube of graphite heat exchanger
CN102519302A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-06-27 无锡中彩科技有限公司 Cleaning method for heat exchanger
CN103042009A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-17 江西赛维Ldk光伏硅科技有限公司 Method for cleaning an electrode shield for polysilicon production reduction furnaces
CN103512421A (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-01-15 中国铝业股份有限公司 Method for cleaning scales of heat exchanger

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0753271B2 (en) * 1991-12-28 1995-06-07 政幸 上江田 Cleaning method
CN102519301A (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-06-27 贵州开磷(集团)有限责任公司 Method for washing scales formed on tube of graphite heat exchanger
CN102519302A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-06-27 无锡中彩科技有限公司 Cleaning method for heat exchanger
CN103042009A (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-04-17 江西赛维Ldk光伏硅科技有限公司 Method for cleaning an electrode shield for polysilicon production reduction furnaces
CN103512421A (en) * 2013-10-08 2014-01-15 中国铝业股份有限公司 Method for cleaning scales of heat exchanger

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Granted publication date: 20170503