CN104664134A - Composition for treating feather picking of laying hen and preparation method for composition - Google Patents
Composition for treating feather picking of laying hen and preparation method for composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN104664134A CN104664134A CN201310642054.3A CN201310642054A CN104664134A CN 104664134 A CN104664134 A CN 104664134A CN 201310642054 A CN201310642054 A CN 201310642054A CN 104664134 A CN104664134 A CN 104664134A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a composition for treating feather pickling of a laying hen and a preparation method for the composition. The composition is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1-5 parts of sodium sulfate, 1-10 parts of crude salts, 30-100 parts of bentonite, 1-10 parts of gypsum powder, 1-10 parts of calcium hydrogen phosphate, 20-40 parts of shell powder, 1-8 parts of vitamin A, 1-10 parts of vitamin E, 5-10 parts of vitamin C, 1-5 parts of vitamin B2, 1-3 parts of biotin, 1-5 parts of nicotinic acid and 1-5 parts of vitamin B6. The composition disclosed by the invention contains various elements which are easy to lose in a poultry body, can be used for promoting the take-in and absorption of body to trace elements, and relieving the symptom of feather pickling of the livestock, so that the allotriophagia is relieved or eliminated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to feed additive field, especially one treats laying hen feather picking addiction composition and method of making the same.
Background technology
Animal allotriophagy is the undersupply due to mineral matter, electrolytes and minerals etc., and cause body dysbolism and digestive function disorder, what thus occur is different from phenomenon.Allotriophagy has more present feeding and management not in science or the single rear livestock in pens environment of feed, drastically influence production performance and the general level of the health of animal.Because hay varieties is limited, lack unified management, lack basic understanding to animal nutrient requirement, the reasons such as Technique Popularizing mechanism imperfection, cause corresponding animal cannot obtain comprehensive nutrition.Particularly house is raised in rural area scattered, after entering drylot feeding raising in winter, is not the requirement formula feed of growing desired nutritional standard by each growth period of animal, but what having, what is fed.In feed formulation process, ignore the important function of mineral matter element in animal productiong feed formulation, cause Long term Animal to lack, as mineral matter elements such as sodium, copper, cobalt, manganese, iron, iodine, calcium, phosphorus.As the deficiency of sodium salt, the common Vitamins having the animal of allotriophagy to lick band alkalescence can not provide energy, in body, requirement is also little, but body can not synthesize, play important in organism metabolism, as functions such as three major nutrient metabolic regulation, enzyme co-factor, formation body important component.The particularly shortage of B family vitamin, can cause organism metabolism in disorder, and bring out allotriophagy; The shortage of vitamin D directly can affect calcium, phosphorus absorbs and causes the generation of rickets, osteomalacia, thus bringing out allotriophagy; The deficiency of vitamin A also can produce harmful effect to body.
In laying hen production process, ability consumption is large, easily causes the generation of feather picking addiction, the production performance of laying hen is reduced.For lacking the micro-allotriophagy caused, should take corresponding prophylactico-therapeutic measures, make it be eased or eradicate, this is significant in actual production.
Summary of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of composition for the treatment of laying hen feather picking addiction, said composition contains the various trace elements of easily disappearance in poultry body, can promote that body is to the picked-up of trace element and absorption, and then alleviate the symptom of poultry feather picking, allotriophagy is eased or eradicates, significant in the actual production of poultry farming.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method treating the composition of laying hen feather picking addiction.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Treat a composition for laying hen feather picking addiction, component and the ratio of weight and number thereof of its composition are respectively:
Treat a composition for laying hen feather picking addiction, it is characterized in that: component and the optimum ratio of weight and number thereof of described said composition are respectively:
Treat a preparation method for laying hen feather picking addiction composition, the step of its preparation method is as follows:
(1) take sodium sulphate respectively according to weight proportion, crude salt is pulverized, cross 40 mesh sieves and obtain powders A, for subsequent use;
(2) take calcium monohydrogen phosphate, bentonite according to weight proportion, the bentonite getting calcium monohydrogen phosphate and 1.5 times of weight carries out elementary mixing with step (1) gained powders A, obtains mixture B, and residue bentonite is for subsequent use;
(3) take respectively together with oyster shell whiting, land plaster and step (2) gained mixture B and step (2) residue bentonite according to weight proportion and be placed in three-dimensional mixer and mix 10min, obtain mixture C, for subsequent use; (4) VitAVitE, vitamin C, Cobastab is taken respectively according to weight proportion
2, biotin, nicotinic acid, Cobastab
6add step (3) gained mixture C, then continue mixing 30min, the composition finished product of the laying hen feather picking addiction that namely obtains medical treatment.
Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1, the sodium sulphate in the present invention can supplement the element sulphur in laying hen body; Calcium monohydrogen phosphate provides calcium constituent for body, and these the two kinds materials being all laying hen and easily lacking also be the important element causing feather picking addiction, and sodium sulphate and calcium bicarbonate fully can supplement sulphur, calcium constituent.The present invention also added the vitamin that various poultry needs, as VitAVitE, vitamin C, Cobastab
2, biotin, nicotinic acid, Cobastab
6.
2, the crude salt in the present invention is seawater or salt well, salt pond, salt solution in brine spring through decocting the crystallization of shining, i.e. mineral salt is crude macrogranule salt, and main component is sodium chloride.It is reported, the nutrient that every 100 grams of crude salts are rich in: heat 11 kilocalories, 0.1 gram, protein, 2.7 grams, carbohydrate, calcium 552 milligrams, 192 milligrams, potassium, 36473 milligrams, sodium, 463 milligrams, magnesium, iron 25.4 milligrams, 0.65 milligram, zinc, copper 0.38 milligram, 0.56 milligram, manganese, selenium 0.3 microgram.Visible, crude salt greatly can supplement the trace element lacked in laying hen body.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further detail by following examples.It should be noted that: following embodiment is illustrative, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with following embodiment.
Sodium sulphate in the present invention, crude salt, bentonite, land plaster, calcium monohydrogen phosphate, oyster shell whiting, VitAVitE, vitamin C, Cobastab
2, biotin, nicotinic acid, Cobastab
6all commercially can buy and obtain.
Embodiment 1
One treats laying hen feather picking addiction composition, and component and the weight thereof of its composition are respectively: sodium sulphate 3g, crude salt 8g, bentonite 80g, land plaster 5g, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 5g, oyster shell whiting 35g, vitamin A 4g, vitamin E 4g, vitamin C 7g, Cobastab
23g, biotin 2g, nicotinic acid 3g, Cobastab
62g.
Treat a preparation method for laying hen feather picking addiction composition, the step of its preparation method is:
(1) take sodium sulphate respectively according to weight proportion, crude salt is pulverized, cross 40 mesh sieves and obtain powders A, for subsequent use;
(2) take calcium monohydrogen phosphate, bentonite according to weight proportion, the bentonite getting calcium monohydrogen phosphate and 1.5 times of weight carries out elementary mixing with step (1) gained powders A, obtains mixture B, and residue bentonite is for subsequent use;
(3) take respectively together with oyster shell whiting, land plaster and step (2) gained mixture B and step (2) residue bentonite according to weight proportion and be placed in three-dimensional mixer and mix 10min, obtain mixture C, for subsequent use;
(4) VitAVitE, vitamin C, Cobastab is taken respectively according to weight proportion
2, biotin, nicotinic acid, Cobastab
6add step (3) gained mixture C, then continue mixing 30min, the composition finished product of the laying hen feather picking addiction that namely obtains medical treatment.
Embodiment 2
One treats laying hen feather picking addiction composition, and component and the weight thereof of its composition are respectively: sodium sulphate 2g, crude salt 5g, bentonite 80g, land plaster 8g, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 5g, oyster shell whiting 25g, retinol1 g, vitamin E 3g, vitamin C 5g, Cobastab
21g, biotin 3g, nicotinic acid 1g, Cobastab
61g.
The step of its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
One treats laying hen feather picking addiction composition, and component and the weight thereof of its composition are respectively: sodium sulphate 1g, crude salt 1g, bentonite 30g, land plaster 1g, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 1g, oyster shell whiting 20g, retinol1 g, vitamin e1 g, vitamin C 5g, Cobastab
21g, biotin 1g, nicotinic acid 1g, Cobastab
61g.
The step of its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
One treats laying hen feather picking addiction composition, and component and the weight thereof of its composition are respectively: sodium sulphate 5g, crude salt 10g, bentonite 100g, land plaster 10g, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 10g, oyster shell whiting 40g, vitamin A 8g, vitamin e1 0g, vitamin C 10g, Cobastab
25g, biotin 3g, nicotinic acid 5g, Cobastab
65g.
The step of its preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Clinical practice is tested
1, basic condition
On August 13rd, 2013, more than 200 laying hen that Jinghai breeding layer chicken family is raised occurs mutually pecking at the symptom of feather, and had 3 to be held in the month to peck lethal, more than 10 feather is pecked light, becomes " light chicken ".This is the model case that chicken house breaks out feather picking pernicious habit.
2, clinical symptoms
Feather picking addiction is the abnormal behaviour of chicken when psychological unbalance, abnormal feeling, is multiplely born in chick, and relates to jumpbogroup very soon from symptom appears in indivedual chicken.Early stage, some chickens peck at the feather of the afterbody of other chickens, back and wing, and are run about by the chicken pecked, and misery pipes.Thereafter development helps that group chicken catches up with mutually, feather picking gradually, is the feather be scattered everywhere on the ground, causes full group chicken to search for food minimizing, poor growth.By chicken the lighter feather defect of pecking, disability of bleeding, severe one feather is pecked light, and skin is exposed, then severe one even held in the month peck lethal.
3, remedy measures
(1) isolate feather immediately and pecked " the light chicken " of light, severe one is treated or eliminates.
(2) adopt the present invention to carry out elements addition with the ratio of 5% in daily ration, observe result for the treatment of, additive capacity increases and decreases in right amount with the laying hen order of severity.
(3) various stress factor should be avoided in feeding and management as far as possible.
4, treatment results
Use the present invention by taking measures, morbidity laying hen feather picking phenomenon obtains effective control, recovers normal after about 15d gradually.
Claims (3)
1. treat a composition for laying hen feather picking addiction, it is characterized in that: component and the ratio of weight and number thereof of said composition are respectively:
2. the composition for the treatment of laying hen feather picking addiction according to claim 1, is characterized in that: component and the optimum portion rate thereof of said composition are respectively:
3. a preparation method for the composition for the treatment of laying hen feather picking addiction as claimed in claim 1, it is special
Levy and be: the step of this preparation method is as follows:
(1) take sodium sulphate respectively according to weight proportion, crude salt is pulverized, cross 40 mesh sieves and obtain powders A, for subsequent use;
(2) take calcium monohydrogen phosphate, bentonite according to weight proportion, the bentonite getting calcium monohydrogen phosphate and 1.5 times of weight carries out elementary mixing with step (1) gained powders A, obtains mixture B, and residue bentonite is for subsequent use;
(3) take respectively together with oyster shell whiting, land plaster and step (2) gained mixture B and step (2) residue bentonite according to weight proportion and be placed in three-dimensional mixer and mix 10min, obtain mixture C, for subsequent use;
(4) take VitAVitE respectively according to weight proportion, vitamin C, vitamin B2, biotin, nicotinic acid, vitamin B6 add step (3) gained mixture C, continue mixing 30min again, the composition finished product of the laying hen feather picking addiction that namely obtains medical treatment.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105360684A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 浙江群大饲料科技股份有限公司 | Premix compound for preventing and controlling feather picking of three yellow chickens |
CN110800881A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-18 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Premix for preventing pecking of green-foot partridge chickens |
Citations (4)
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DE2010319A1 (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1971-09-16 | Baustoffwerk Castrop Rauxel GmbH & Co KG, 5603 Wulfrath | Feedstuff additive for intensive rearing |
CN1351841A (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2002-06-05 | 张格新 | Edible health sand for chicken and pigeon and other poultry to peck and its processing method |
CN102178053A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-09-14 | 山东和美华农牧科技股份有限公司 | Chicken feed additive for improving laying rate and hen laying period feed |
CN102640869A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-08-22 | 玉溪快大多畜牧科技有限公司 | Premixing agent for preventing and treating cage-cultured chicken cannibalism |
-
2013
- 2013-12-02 CN CN201310642054.3A patent/CN104664134A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2010319A1 (en) * | 1970-03-05 | 1971-09-16 | Baustoffwerk Castrop Rauxel GmbH & Co KG, 5603 Wulfrath | Feedstuff additive for intensive rearing |
CN1351841A (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2002-06-05 | 张格新 | Edible health sand for chicken and pigeon and other poultry to peck and its processing method |
CN102178053A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-09-14 | 山东和美华农牧科技股份有限公司 | Chicken feed additive for improving laying rate and hen laying period feed |
CN102640869A (en) * | 2012-05-08 | 2012-08-22 | 玉溪快大多畜牧科技有限公司 | Premixing agent for preventing and treating cage-cultured chicken cannibalism |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
孙耀华: "怎样在鸡饲料中添加硫酸钠", 《四川畜牧兽医》 * |
张秋真: "鸡啄癖发生的原因及防治措施", 《养殖与饲料》 * |
李志强等: "鸡啄癖防治", 《四川畜牧兽医》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105360684A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-02 | 浙江群大饲料科技股份有限公司 | Premix compound for preventing and controlling feather picking of three yellow chickens |
CN110800881A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-02-18 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Premix for preventing pecking of green-foot partridge chickens |
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