CN104663512B - Automatic-control bee feeder with automatic alarm function - Google Patents

Automatic-control bee feeder with automatic alarm function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104663512B
CN104663512B CN201510056665.9A CN201510056665A CN104663512B CN 104663512 B CN104663512 B CN 104663512B CN 201510056665 A CN201510056665 A CN 201510056665A CN 104663512 B CN104663512 B CN 104663512B
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China
Prior art keywords
syrup
automatic
bee feeder
shell
float
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510056665.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104663512A (en
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丁中银
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K53/00Feeding or drinking appliances for bees
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D9/00Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel
    • G05D9/12Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a bee feeder, in particular to an automatic-control bee feeder with an automatic alarm function. The automatic-control bee feeder comprises a shell, a liftable sweet water tank, a sweet water dispenser and an alarm. An opening is formed in the upper portion of the shell, the sweet water tank is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell, and at least one pair of springs is arranged between the bottom of the sweet water tank and the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell; the sweet water dispenser is fixed to the opening in the upper end of the shell and comprises a cap-shaped upper cover and a bottom plate, a drain outlet is formed in the bottom plate, and a valve element is arranged above the drain outlet and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sweet water tank by a perpendicular valve stem; a floater is arranged in an inner cavity of the sweet water tank, a conductor is arranged on the upper end surface of the floater, and two alarm contacts are arranged at appropriate positions above the floater. The automatic-control bee feeder has the advantages that feeding work can be carried out easily, conveniently and quickly, bees can be prevented from falling into sweet water to be drown, the automatic-control bee feeder further has the automatic alarm function, accordingly, the beekeeping labor intensity can be relieved, and the beekeeping cost can be lowered.

Description

The Self-controlling bee feeder of energy automatic alarm
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bees feeder, especially relate to a kind of Self-controlling bee feeder of energy automatic alarm.
Background technology
Bees feeder, is the beeware of artificial feeding honeybee, purposes be to the bee colony a small amount of honeydew of feeding or Syrup, to overcome extraneous shortage nectar source, ensures that hive physical efficiency is normally survived, breeds, produced.Raise to bee colony during summer Feed drinking-water, be avoided that honeybee collection sewage and reduce honeybee the temperature inside the box.
Current bees feeder species is more, but most method using manually filling syrup in feed bunk, filling Cap for preventing honeybee need to be dressed during syrup, open beehive lid for one case one case and add syrup, work is heavy, and time-consuming, efficiency is low.And it is existing Other feeders, mostly with feed water based on be designed, do not consider the toughness of syrup it is easy to blocking, poor reliability, And honeybee is easily fallen in liquid glucose drowned, makes beekeeper's difficult to accept.
In addition, Self-controlling bee feeder does not generally have warning device, once the ball-cock assembly of water tank or flow defective valve, make Become syrup excessively to inject, beekeeper also has no way of learning, often result in a large amount of losses.
Content of the invention
In place of overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of Self-controlling bee feeder of energy automatic alarm, To solve the various problems that existing feeder exists.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: the Self-controlling bee feeder of energy automatic alarm, including a upper opening Shell, liftable syrup case, syrup dispenser, alarm, wherein said syrup case is positioned in described shell inner cavity, institute State and be provided with least one pair of spring between syrup bottom face and described shell inner cavity bottom surface;Described syrup dispenser is fixed on described outer At shell upper end open, be made up of a hat Shang Gai and a base plate, described hat covers cylindrical be provided with water inlet pipe, described base plate is provided with Discharge outlet, is provided with a valve element above described discharge outlet, this valve element is affixed with described syrup bottom face by a vertical valve rod, when Described valve element drops to appropriate location with described syrup case, just closes described discharge outlet;It is provided with described syrup box cavity One float, this float upper surface is provided with a conductor, and above described float, appropriate location is provided with two stationary contacts, and described stationary contact divides Tong Guo wire not be connected with described alarm, when described float rises and uses described conductor conducting institute with described sugar cistern water level State stationary contact, described alarm sends chimes of doom.
The operation principle of said structure is: conveys syrup by syrup dispenser to syrup case, syrup case increases with deadweight And sink, valve element declines therewith, the spring stress compression of sugared water tank bottom;When syrup caisson sinking to certain position, valve element blocks Discharge outlet, is automatically stopped conveying syrup;After syrup is eaten a part by honeybee, weight reduction, the spring of sugared water tank bottom Promote it up, valve element rises therewith, discharge outlet is opened, resume water supply, thus realizing the purpose that syrup is thrown in automatic control.Report to the police The effect of device is to prevent valve element to lose efficacy, and syrup is thrown in excessively, and water level rises to precalculated position, and float turns on stationary contact, alarm Report to the police.
Preferably, it is provided with Intranet box, silk screen, climbing frame or the web plate climbed for honeybee in described syrup box cavity.This knot Structure prevents from honeybee to fall in syrup and be drowned.
Preferably, described discharge outlet is circle, and described valve element is spherical, hemispherical or cone.
Preferably, described discharge outlet lower end is provided with a short tube extending downwardly, and described valve rod passes through in this short tube, and this is short Pipe is outer to be cased with a cylindricality webmaster, and described webmaster bottom is offseted with described syrup box cavity bottom surface.This structure can prevent honeybee under Drill with ferrule enters discharge outlet, thus hindering valve element to operate, so that valve element was lost efficacy.
Preferably, it is provided with corresponding gathering sill and gib block between described outer casing inner wall and syrup case lateral surface.
Beneficial effect: the present invention makes feeding situations easier to be quick, can prevent honeybee from falling into the phenomenon that syrup liquid is drowned Occur, also there is auto-alarm function, thus alleviating the labour intensity of bee-keeping, reducing bee-keeping cost, can be according to honeybee The difference of scale of feeding controls certain liquid level, realizes automatically controlling nursing;Can feed syrup, feed water dual-purpose, saving of work and time, effect Rate is high, and structure is simple, and low cost, is indispensable beeware in modern apiculture.
Brief description
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the part-structure exploded view of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the interior net cage of the present invention,
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: lid on 1 shell, 2 syrup casees, 3 alarms, 4 springs, 5 hats, 6 base plates, 7 water inlet pipes, 8 valve elements, 9 valve rods, 10 floats, 11 stationary contacts, 12 cylindricality webmasters, 13 Intranet boxes, 14, gib block.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
In describing the invention it is to be understood that term " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", The orientation of instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are based on accompanying drawing institute The orientation showing or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention, rather than the device of instruction or hint indication or element must Must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, as illustrated, the Self-controlling bee feeder of energy automatic alarm, including the shell of a upper opening 1st, liftable syrup case 2, syrup dispenser, alarm 3, wherein syrup case 2 are positioned in shell 1 inner chamber, syrup case 2 bottom surface And shell 1 is provided with least one pair of spring 4 between inner chamber bottom surface;Syrup dispenser is fixed at shell 1 upper end open, by a hat Upper lid 5 and a base plate 6 are constituted, and on hat, lid 5 is cylindrical is provided with water inlet pipe 7, is provided with discharge outlet, sets above discharge outlet in the middle of base plate 6 There is a valve element 8, it is affixed with syrup case 2 bottom surface, when valve element 8 drops to syrup case 2 that this valve element 8 passes through a vertical valve rod 9 Appropriate location, can close discharge outlet just;It is provided with a float 10, this float 10 upper surface is provided with conductor such as in syrup box cavity Sheet metal, conducting film etc., float 10 top appropriate location is provided with two stationary contacts 11, and stationary contact 11 passes through wire and warning respectively Device 3 connects, and rises with sugared cistern water level when float 10 and contacts simultaneously two stationary contacts 11 of short circuit with conductor, alarm 3 sends Chimes of doom.Float 10 can annular as illustrated in the drawing, be enclosed within a guide post being arranged on stationary contact 11 lower section it is also possible to Stationary contact 11 periphery setting one sleeve, float 10 is arranged in sleeve and fluctuates with water level.Outside shell 1 inwall and syrup case 2 Corresponding gathering sill and gib block 14 (as shown in Figure 1) can be set between side, accurate to ensure that syrup case 2 moves up and down Property.
The operation principle of said structure is: conveys syrup by syrup dispenser to syrup case 2, syrup case 2 increases with deadweight Plus and sink, valve element 8 declines therewith, spring 4 forced compression of syrup case 2 bottom;When syrup case 2 sinks to certain position, valve Core 8 blocks discharge outlet, is automatically stopped conveying syrup;After syrup is eaten a part by honeybee, weight reduction, syrup case 2 bottom The spring 4 in portion promotes that it is up, and valve element 8 rises therewith, and discharge outlet is opened, and resumes water supply, thus realizing automatic control to throw in syrup Purpose.The effect of alarm 3 is to prevent valve element 8 to lose efficacy, and syrup is thrown in excessively, and water level rises to precalculated position, and float 10 is led Logical stationary contact 11, alarm 3 is reported to the police.
Preferably, it is provided with Intranet box 13 for honeybee climbing, silk screen, climbing frame or web plate in syrup case 2 inner chamber, silk screen, Climbing frame or web plate can be fixed on syrup case 2 both sides inwall, or are directly anchored to the centre position of syrup case 2 inner chamber, should Structure prevents from honeybee to fall in syrup and be drowned.Intranet box 13 in accompanying drawing is easy for installation, and end is provided with outer thereon Side, and outputed screw on outer side, it is easily installed syrup dispenser and stationary contact 11.Syrup dispenser and stationary contact 11 also may be used To be directly installed at the upper opening of shell 1 with connector, the structure that outer side is not required.
Preferably, discharge outlet is circle, and valve element 8 can be spherical, hemispherical or cone, is globe valve drawn by figure Core.Said structure is mature technology, advantageously reduces production cost.
Preferably, discharge outlet lower end is provided with a short tube extending downwardly, and valve rod 9 passes through in this short tube, this short tube overcoat There is a cylindricality webmaster 12, webmaster 12 bottom is offseted with syrup case 2 inner chamber bottom surface.This structure can prevent honeybee from piercing draining from below Mouthful, thus hindering valve element 8 to operate, so that valve element 8 was lost efficacy.
On shell 1, syrup case 2, hat, lid 5, base plate 6 and Intranet box 13 are all using plastics one stripping forming, alarm 3 Using commercially available prod, valve element 8 is made using rubber.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible Understand and can carry out multiple changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. can automatic alarm Self-controlling bee feeder it is characterised in that: include the shell of a upper opening, liftable sugar Water tank, syrup dispenser, alarm, wherein said syrup case is positioned in described shell inner cavity, described syrup bottom face and institute State and between shell inner cavity bottom surface, be provided with least one pair of spring;Described syrup dispenser is fixed at described shell upper end open, by One hat Shang Gai and a base plate are constituted, described hat covers cylindrical be provided with water inlet pipe, described base plate is provided with discharge outlet, described draining It is provided with a valve element, it is affixed with described syrup bottom face, when described valve element is with described that this valve element passes through a vertical valve rod above mouthful Syrup case drops to appropriate location, just closes described discharge outlet;It is provided with a float, on this float in described syrup box cavity End face is provided with a conductor, and above described float, appropriate location is provided with two stationary contacts, and described stationary contact passes through wire and institute respectively State alarm to connect, when described float rises and uses described conductor to turn on described stationary contact with described sugar cistern water level, described Alarm sends chimes of doom.
2. according to claim 1 can automatic alarm Self-controlling bee feeder it is characterised in that: described syrup box cavity In be provided with Intranet box for honeybee climbing, silk screen, climbing frame or web plate.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 any one can automatic alarm Self-controlling bee feeder it is characterised in that: described Discharge outlet lower end is provided with a short tube extending downwardly, and described valve rod passes through in this short tube, is cased with a cylindricality webmaster outside this short tube, Described webmaster bottom is offseted with described syrup box cavity bottom surface.
4. according to claim 3 can automatic alarm Self-controlling bee feeder it is characterised in that: described discharge outlet be circle Shape, described valve element is spherical, hemispherical or cone.
5. according to claim 4 can automatic alarm Self-controlling bee feeder it is characterised in that: described outer casing inner wall with It is provided with corresponding gathering sill and gib block between syrup case lateral surface.
6. according to claim 5 can automatic alarm Self-controlling bee feeder it is characterised in that: described float be ring Shape, is enclosed within a guide post being arranged on below described stationary contact.
7. according to claim 5 can automatic alarm Self-controlling bee feeder it is characterised in that: described stationary contact periphery It is provided with a sleeve, described float is arranged in this sleeve, fluctuates with water level.
CN201510056665.9A 2015-02-03 2015-02-03 Automatic-control bee feeder with automatic alarm function Expired - Fee Related CN104663512B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2631034C2 (en) * 2015-09-23 2017-09-15 Сергей Валерьевич Александров Hive cushion
CN106185073A (en) * 2016-08-20 2016-12-07 王杭花 A kind of livestock breed aquatics feedstuff apparatus for placing with prompt facility
CN109392772B (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-04-21 苏州山町蜂产品有限公司 Bee feeder
CN111771765B (en) * 2020-08-25 2021-11-12 山西恒达蕾傲生物科技有限公司 Bee feeder

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB488988A (en) * 1938-04-01 1938-07-18 Stefan Babinec Drinking apparatus for bees
US4333189A (en) * 1980-10-16 1982-06-08 Mentzer James R Automatic bee feeder
KR200191550Y1 (en) * 2000-01-07 2000-08-16 노태원 An automatic breeding machine for beekeeping
CN2719023Y (en) * 2004-07-21 2005-08-24 康振海 Multifunctional honeybee feeding device
CN2865266Y (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-07 丁中银 Self-controlling bee feeder
CN204616740U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-09-09 丁中银 The Self-controlling bee feeder of energy automatic alarm

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB488988A (en) * 1938-04-01 1938-07-18 Stefan Babinec Drinking apparatus for bees
US4333189A (en) * 1980-10-16 1982-06-08 Mentzer James R Automatic bee feeder
KR200191550Y1 (en) * 2000-01-07 2000-08-16 노태원 An automatic breeding machine for beekeeping
CN2719023Y (en) * 2004-07-21 2005-08-24 康振海 Multifunctional honeybee feeding device
CN2865266Y (en) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-07 丁中银 Self-controlling bee feeder
CN204616740U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-09-09 丁中银 The Self-controlling bee feeder of energy automatic alarm

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
盒式蜜蜂自控饲喂器的研制报告;张新合 等;《中国蜂业》;19921231(第6期);第10-12页 *

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