CN104659766A - Protective relaying anti-misoperation method - Google Patents

Protective relaying anti-misoperation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104659766A
CN104659766A CN201510114566.1A CN201510114566A CN104659766A CN 104659766 A CN104659766 A CN 104659766A CN 201510114566 A CN201510114566 A CN 201510114566A CN 104659766 A CN104659766 A CN 104659766A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
relaying protection
information
relaying
preventing misoperation
pressing plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510114566.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王修庆
付文竹
赵明亚
夏传鲲
苑兵
黄清江
裴银辉
田玉辉
付振宁
任保胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Hebi Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Hebi Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Hebi Power Supply Co of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201510114566.1A priority Critical patent/CN104659766A/en
Publication of CN104659766A publication Critical patent/CN104659766A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of protective relaying, and particularly relates to a protectively relaying anti-misoperation method. The operation method comprises the following steps: step 1, acquiring first information of protective relaying equipment; step 2, determining secondary equipment according to an operation task; step 3, generating a secondary operation order for the protective relaying equipment in the secondary equipment according to the first information; and step 4, sending and executing the secondary operation order. According to the method, the first information of the protective relaying equipment can be obtained, and the secondary operation order can be generated automatically according to the operation task, so that the blank of no secondary operation order in protective relaying by operation and maintenance personnel is filled up, and the probability of protective relaying mi-operation is reduced.

Description

Relaying protection method for preventing misoperation
Technical field
The present invention relates to relay protection field, in particular to relaying protection method for preventing misoperation.
Background technology
In relaying protection, operation maintenance personnel is correct, safety, the throwing that reliably operates relay-protection pressing plate are moved back, prevent in primary equipment back brake process, relay protection device run in, new equipment when putting into operation etc. the leakage of work in every pressing plate throw, miscarrying, the hidden trouble such as false throwing; Can ensure that the effective definite value true(-)running of relaying protection is in the definite value district of regulation, prevents false protection or tripping; Real-Time Monitoring relay protection device definite value district, effectively definite value, pressing plate can throw the state of moving back; Effectively can take precautions against secondary staff and go to the wrong way the protective relaying maloperation accident caused at interval by mistake.The intelligent transformer substation computer monitoring anti-misoperation system that CN101895153 provides, the measure and control device (automation equipment) of the intelligent substation be in parallel by computer monitoring anti-misoperation system and N road forms, and wherein the N road signal input/output end of computer monitoring anti-misoperation system is corresponding with the signal input/output terminal of the measure and control device in the intelligent substation that N road is in parallel connects; Intelligent substation anti-misoperation system comprises measure and control device, push-button switch, remote control switch device, high voltage display device, secondary pressure plate and change over switch.Although this invention can generate secondary operation ticket comparatively accurately, the actual executory operate miss of secondary operation ticket cannot avoided.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of relaying protection method for preventing misoperation, to solve the problem of misoperation in relaying protection.
Embodiments provide a kind of relaying protection method for preventing misoperation, comprising:
Step 1, obtains the first information of relay protection device;
Step 2, according to operation task determination secondary device;
Step 3, generates secondary operation ticket according to the described first information to the relay protection device in secondary device;
Step 4, sends described secondary operation ticket for performing.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, after described step 3; before described step 4; described relaying protection method for preventing misoperation also comprises: step 5, and the relay protection device open command in secondary device is sent to electron key, and supplied for electronic key performs unlatching.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, after described step 3, before described step 4, described relaying protection method for preventing misoperation also comprises, step 6, simulation make secondary operation ticket stubs capable after relaying protection result and store.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, after described step 4, described relaying protection method for preventing misoperation also comprises: step 7, the second information of relay protection device after reception secondary operation ticket stubs are capable; Step 8, described second information and described relaying protection result are checked, if confirmation, then relaying protection completes; If check exception, send warning signal.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, the described first information comprise following any one or more: pressing plate throws information of moving back, the definite value of relay protection device and definite value district; Described operation task comprise following any one: pressing plate throw move back, switch definite value district, secondary device maintenance.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, when described operation task comprises: when pressing plate is thrown and moved back, between step 2 and step 3, described method of operation also comprises: pressing plate is selected; In described pressing plate being selected, providing pressing plate explanation of compilation, and when jumping mother and/or main transformer jumps three sides, carrying out forced reminding.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, when described operation task comprises: when switching definite value district, between step 2 and step 3, described method of operation also comprises: select secondary device protect types; Select definite value district.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, when described operation task comprises: during secondary device maintenance, between described step 2 and step 3, described method of operation also comprises: setting maintenance mode.
In certain embodiments, be preferably, described operation task also comprises: make an inspection tour secondary device; After step 2, described method of operation also comprises: the unlatching authority arranging secondary device; Then, after secondary device is unlocked, generate the tour record of secondary device.
The relaying protection method for preventing misoperation that the embodiment of the present invention provides; compared with prior art; the first information of moment acquisition relay protection device; and automatically generate secondary operation ticket according to operation task; make up the blank without secondary operation ticket in operation maintenance personnel relay protection operation, decrease the probability of relaying protection misoperation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the step schematic diagram of relaying protection method for preventing misoperation in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus in one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Consider in current relaying protection anti-misoperation and instruct owing to often lacking secondary operation ticket, cause pressing plate leakage throwing, miscarrying, vacation to throw; The effective definite value of relaying protection, not in situations such as definite value districts, causes relay protection operation accident, the invention provides relaying protection method for preventing misoperation.
A kind of relaying protection method for preventing misoperation, comprises, step 1, obtains the first information of relay protection device; Step 2, according to operation task determination secondary device; Step 3, generates secondary operation ticket according to the described first information to the relay protection device in secondary device; Step 4, sends described secondary operation ticket for performing.
Compared with prior art, the moment obtains the first information of relay protection device, and automatically generates secondary operation ticket according to operation task, makes up the blank without secondary operation ticket in operation maintenance personnel relay protection operation, decreases the probability of relaying protection misoperation.
Describe in detail below by an embodiment,
In relay protection device operation, occur misoperation, the invention provides a kind of fool proof method of relaying protection, the method comprises, as shown in Figure 1:
Step 101, obtains the first information of relay protection device;
Because needs formulate generation secondary operation ticket according to the first information of relay protection device and concrete operation task, accurately, in time the first information of acquisition relay protection device is most important.
The collector that wherein first information is connected due to relay protection device gathers, this information comprise following any one: pressing plate throws information of moving back, the definite value of relay protection device and definite value district, secondary device maintenance.
Step 102, according to operation task determination secondary device;
The secondary device that different operation tasks is corresponding different.Operation task is many-sided, such as: throw by scheduling requirement and move back pressing plate; Definite value district is switched by scheduling requirement; Secondary device is maked an inspection tour; Secondary device maintenance etc.
Step 103, the first information according to relay protection device generates secondary operation ticket to the relay protection device in secondary device;
Relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus generates secondary operation ticket according to selection, then carries out examination & verification and confirms, once will be entered in step 103 by examination & verification.
Step 104, sends secondary operation ticket for performing.
The send mode of secondary operation ticket can be sent by signal.
Wherein, in other specific implementation process, in order to improve the accuracy of relaying protection, avoid operation maintenance personnel to go to the wrong way interval, relay protection operation is slipped up, and can also increase following steps between step 103 and step 104:
Step 105, sends to electron key by the relay protection device open command in secondary device.
Electron key opens screen door or the terminal chamber door of corresponding relay protection device according to open command.This open command can be bundled in operating equipment information and pass to electron key.
On the other hand, in other specific implementation process, in order to improve the accuracy of relaying protection, can also following steps be increased between step 103 and step 104:
Step 106, simulation make secondary operation ticket stubs capable after relaying protection result and store.
This relaying protection result is the simulated operation in relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus, and the result of this simulated operation is comparatively accurate.
In order to improve the practicality of step 106, after step 104, increase following steps:
Step 107, the second information of relay protection device after reception secondary operation ticket stubs are capable;
After secondary operation ticket stubs are capable; the information of relay protection device can be changed; collect this write information in time and be shared in relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus; compare with the simulated operation result wherein stored; by analyses and comparison result, both can determine that whether actual relay protection operation was correct.
Step 108, described second information and described relaying protection result are checked, if confirmation, then relaying protection completes; If check exception, send warning signal.
In this relaying protection method for preventing misoperation, ticket is operated to secondary working and implementation status carries out multistage auditing, stopped relay-protection pressing plate miscarrying accident, effectively controlled the generation of all kinds of accident of relay protection device.Adopt electron key to carry out unified management to relay protection device screen door lockset, stopped protective relaying maloperation accident, and stopped to be strayed into run that relay protection device causes touch accident by mistake.
Relaying protection anti-misoperation system is for performing above-mentioned relaying protection method for preventing misoperation, and it comprises, as shown in Figure 2, and relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus, collector, electron key etc.; Wherein collector is corresponding with relay protection device connects; for gathering the first information, second information of relay protection device; as: pressing plate running status, effectively definite value run definite value district and effective definite value etc.; collector is connected with relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus; the two real-time communication, by the information transmission of collection to relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus.Relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus real-time reception various information, and according to the software simulating operations task of device inside, formulate secondary operation ticket, determine relay protection device type, and send open command by transmission equipment to electron key.Electron key opens shield door or the terminal chamber door of designated equipment according to operation task and relay protection device and open command.
Wherein, relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus can as one independently equipment protect, it comprises:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the first information of relay protection device;
Secondary device module, for according to operation task determination secondary device;
Secondary operation ticket module, for generating secondary operation ticket according to the described first information in acquisition module to the relay protection device in the secondary device in secondary device module;
Sending module, for sending the described secondary operation ticket in secondary operation ticket module for performing.
In order to improve the accuracy of relaying protection, in the design of other concrete structures, also increase: open command module, the open command for the relay protection device by secondary device corresponding for secondary operation ticket sends to electron key.
On the other hand, improve the accuracy of relaying protection simultaneously, also can do following design, increase as lower module: analog module, for simulate secondary operation ticket stubs capable after relaying protection result and store; Comparing module, for receive secondary operation ticket stubs capable after the second information of relay protection device, and the second information and relaying protection result are checked, if confirmation, then relaying protection completes; If check exception, send warning signal.
Wherein electron key controls the open command of each relay protection device, and it can be protected separately, and this electron key comprises: receiver module, for receiving the relay protection device open command in secondary device; Opening module, for formulating according to the unlatching in receiver module, opens corresponding relay protection device; Record generation module, opens or record of examination for generating relay protection device.
Provide several different operation task below, and to should the concrete manner of execution of operation task:
Embodiment 1, operation maintenance personnel is thrown according to scheduling requirement and is moved back pressing plate
Log in relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus simulated operation, selected secondary device, pressing plate is selected (be it should be noted that and carry out explanation of compilation to each pressing plate in this operating means, solve the difficult problem that all kinds of operation maintenance personnel cannot grasp pressing plate function comprehensively; And device is also jumped the protections such as three sides all carry out forced reminding for jumping mother, main transformer, stop to join to jump and protected pressing plate to leak throwing accident; ), relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus is according to the relay protection device information obtained and operation task, and generate secondary operation ticket (throw containing pressing plate and move back table), in device, examination & verification confirms, after confirmation, result is moved back in the pressing plate throwing of formulating simulation, and subpoena prints, subpoena success, electron key opens designated equipment screen door, operation maintenance personnel is carried out pressing plate throwing according to secondary operation ticket and is moved back on secondary device, and by operational circumstances (pressing plate is thrown and moved back information) return mechanism, work completes;
Device throws the capable confirmation of pressing plate throwing setback of moving back information (previously mentioned second information) and simulation according to the pressing plate gathered after, this end-of-job; If check exception, device ejects warning information and reminds operation maintenance personnel to check.
Embodiment 2, operation maintenance personnel switches definite value district according to scheduling requirement
Operation maintenance personnel logs in relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus simulated operation, secondary device is selected according to operation task, determine equipment protection type, select definite value district (system ejects definite value district and arranges regulation), device generates secondary operation ticket, device internal check confirms, formulate the definite value district of simulation, subpoena prints, subpoena success, electron key opens the screen door of specifying relay protection device, operation maintenance personnel operates on secondary device according to secondary operation ticket, and the definite value district information (previously mentioned second information) after operation residing for equipment is replied to device, work completes,
Device according to gather definite value district information and simulation definite value district select carry out confirmation after, this end-of-job; If check exception, device ejects warning information and reminds operation maintenance personnel to check.
Device Real-Time Monitoring relay protection constant value district and effectively definite value, the specification management in definite value district, has stopped operation definite value district and the inconsistent phenomenon of effective definite value storage area.
Embodiment 3, operation maintenance personnel makes an inspection tour secondary device
Log in relaying protection anti-misoperation apparatus, authority setting opens corresponding relay protection device screen door (screen door is equipped with recognition type lockset) by electron key, can carry out equipment-patrolling.Equipment-patrolling record can be automatically generated by electron key after end-of-job.
Embodiment 4, maintainer carries out secondary device maintenance, regular inspection work
Entering device simulated operation, selected secondary device, input service content, system generates secondary operation ticket (throw containing pressing plate and move back table), and device internal check confirms, subpoena prints, subpoena success, electron key opens designated equipment screen door), operate on secondary device according to secondary operation ticket, return mechanism;
Device generates relay protection device logging automatically, and this logging and actual record of examination comparison, audit errorless rear file.
Can find out from the various embodiments described above, the running status of system Real-Time Monitoring relay-protection pressing plate real-time core pair, relay protection device makes an inspection tour the automatic generation of record and all kinds of work debugging recording, reaches the object of teams and groups' Reduction of Students' Study Load, personnel reduction and enlargement
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a relaying protection method for preventing misoperation, is characterized in that, comprising:
Step 1, obtains the first information of relay protection device;
Step 2, according to operation task determination secondary device;
Step 3, generates secondary operation ticket according to the described first information to the relay protection device in secondary device;
Step 4, sends described secondary operation ticket for performing.
2. relaying protection method for preventing misoperation as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that; after described step 3; before described step 4; described relaying protection method for preventing misoperation also comprises: step 5; relay protection device open command in secondary device is sent to electron key, and supplied for electronic key performs unlatching.
3. relaying protection method for preventing misoperation as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, after described step 3; before described step 4; described relaying protection method for preventing misoperation also comprises, step 6, simulation make secondary operation ticket stubs capable after relaying protection result and store.
4. relaying protection method for preventing misoperation as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, after described step 4, described relaying protection method for preventing misoperation also comprises:
Step 7, the second information of relay protection device after reception secondary operation ticket stubs are capable;
Step 8, described second information and described relaying protection result are checked, if confirmation, then relaying protection completes; If check exception, send warning signal.
5. the relaying protection method for preventing misoperation as described in any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, the described first information comprise following any one or more: pressing plate throws information of moving back, the definite value of relay protection device and definite value district;
Described operation task comprise following any one: pressing plate throw move back, switch definite value district, secondary device maintenance.
6. relaying protection method for preventing misoperation as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, when described operation task comprise pressing plate throw move back time, between step 2 and step 3, described method of operation also comprises: pressing plate is selected;
In described pressing plate being selected, providing pressing plate explanation of compilation, and when jumping mother and/or main transformer jumps three sides, carrying out forced reminding.
7. relaying protection method for preventing misoperation as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, when described operation task comprises switching definite value district, between step 2 and step 3, described method of operation also comprises: select secondary device protect types; Select definite value district.
8. relaying protection method for preventing misoperation as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, when described operation task comprises secondary device maintenance, between described step 2 and step 3, described method of operation also comprises: setting maintenance mode.
9. the relaying protection method for preventing misoperation as described in any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described operation task also comprises: make an inspection tour secondary device; Then,
After step 2, described method of operation also comprises: the unlatching authority arranging secondary device; After secondary device is unlocked, generate the tour record of secondary device.
CN201510114566.1A 2015-03-16 2015-03-16 Protective relaying anti-misoperation method Pending CN104659766A (en)

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CN106710051A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-24 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Management control system and method for preventing error operations of electrical secondary equipment
CN109474065A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-03-15 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 A kind of anti-misoperation system and method for secondary device

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106710051A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-24 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Management control system and method for preventing error operations of electrical secondary equipment
CN109474065A (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-03-15 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 A kind of anti-misoperation system and method for secondary device

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