CN104659444B - A kind of broadband multiplexer - Google Patents
A kind of broadband multiplexer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104659444B CN104659444B CN201510028988.7A CN201510028988A CN104659444B CN 104659444 B CN104659444 B CN 104659444B CN 201510028988 A CN201510028988 A CN 201510028988A CN 104659444 B CN104659444 B CN 104659444B
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- dividing plate
- median septum
- coupling
- crater wall
- transverse holes
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of broadband multiplexer.It includes body, and body one side has median septum, a side dividing plate in flat hole, flat hole, and a same vertical edge of median septum and side dividing plate forms as one with corresponding crater wall, has public coupler between median septum and another same vertical edge of side dividing plate and corresponding crater wall.There is the midfeather that each passage is divided at least two resonators in passage between median septum, side dividing plate between side dividing plate and corresponding crater wall.There is the second harmonic oscillator in resonator.There is tuning screw on cover plate between each resonator.There are antenna opening and take-off lever in that crater wall adjacent with two the first harmonic oscillator lines.It is characterized in take-off lever inner end to have in the middle of coupling bar, coupling bar with take-off lever inner end to be connected.There are transverse holes in one the first harmonic oscillator, coupling bar one end is penetrated in transverse holes, have coupling disc on the coupling bar of the coupling bar other end and neighbouring transverse holes.Uniformity of the present invention is good, can be mass, and the scope of application is unrestricted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multiplexer.Specifically, it is that can cover the wave filter of multiple working frequency range, it is adaptable to channel radio
On the communication equipment for believing base station.
Background technology
With the development of the communication technology, more and more wider is required to the working frequency range of multiplexer.And as multiplexer works frequently
Broadening, requirement to the antenna coupling mechanism of the multiplexer of the multiple working frequency range also more and more higher of section.
At present, on multiplexer the inductive coupled mechanism and dumbbell shaped electric capacity of the main useful copper wire welding of antenna coupling mechanism
Coupling mechanism.The coupling mechanism of copper wire welding includes common resonant chamber and harmonic oscillator, and the harmonic oscillator of common resonant intracavitary is led to each
Harmonic oscillator in first resonator in road is respectively arranged with copper wire, and the two ends of the copper wire are respectively welded in corresponding harmonic oscillator.
The coupling mechanism welded using this copper wire, the interactional method between high frequency and low frequency that eliminates be change copper wire length or
Curved shape, due to the uncertainty of the curved shape of copper wire, it is difficult to ensure that the performance of each multiplexer is the same so that each is more
The uniformity of work device is poor, it is difficult to produced in batches.Again because copper wire needs welding, the size of solder joint is difficult to keep the same,
So, the uniformity of each multiplexer can also be influenceed so that batch production is relatively difficult.
Dumbbell shaped Capacitance Coupled mechanism is included between two harmonic oscillators being arranged in public resonator, described two harmonic oscillators
Coupling bar is provided with, there is coupling disc at the two ends of coupling bar.For the wider multiplexer of frequency band, it is desirable to coupling disc and resonance
Spacing between son is the smaller the better.Due to the spacing very little between coupling disc and harmonic oscillator, and naked measure, easily sparking so that
Power capacity is small, therefore, can be used only on low-power communication equipment, it is impossible to on high-power communication equipment, the scope of application by
To limitation.
The content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of broadband multiplexer.This broadband multiplexer, uniformity is good, can batch
Production, the scope of application is unrestricted.
The invention solves the problems that above mentioned problem by being realized with technical scheme:
The broadband multiplexer of the present invention, including body and cover plate, the body are tabular.Body be connected with cover plate one
Face, which has in the middle of in the flat hole similar to body edge shape, flat hole, median septum, and the both sides of the median septum have at least
One side dividing plate, between the median septum and side dividing plate and outermost side dividing plate is parallel between adjacent crater wall.In described
Crater wall of the same vertical edge of dividing plate and side dividing plate with adjacent side forms as one, another same vertical edge of median septum and side dividing plate with
Leave the spacing for forming public coupler between the crater wall of adjacent side, and between median septum and adjacent side crater wall be smaller than side every
Spacing between plate and adjacent side crater wall.Between the median septum and side dividing plate, between sides adjacent dividing plate and outermost side dividing plate with it is adjacent
Have in passage between the crater wall of side for by the channel partition, into the midfeather of at least two resonators, having in the middle of midfeather to be used for
Being formed in the opening of coupling aperture, the resonator has the second harmonic oscillator.There is antenna to couple in spacing between median septum and crater wall
Mechanism, antenna coupling mouth mechanism includes two the first harmonic oscillators, first harmonic oscillator and the second resonance in respective channel
There is tuning screw on cover plate on cover plate between son, between each passage resonator.Line between described two first harmonic oscillators with
The crater wall of adjacent side is parallel, has take-off lever with having in line interphase pair and that neighbouring crater wall in antenna opening, antenna opening.Its
Feature is that the take-off lever inner end has coupling bar, and the coupling bar is vertical with the plate face of median septum, with output in the middle of the coupling bar
Bar inner end links together.There are transverse holes in one first harmonic oscillator, coupling bar one end is penetrated in transverse holes in insulation shape,
There is coupling disc on coupling bar at the coupling bar other end and neighbouring that first harmonic oscillator with transverse holes, it is neighbouring with horizontal stroke
Insulating disc is connected between the coupling disc and harmonic oscillator at that harmonic oscillator in hole.
Such scheme is taken, with advantages below:
As can be seen from the above scheme, because there is coupling bar the take-off lever inner end, the plate face of the coupling bar and median septum
Vertically, linked together in the middle of the coupling bar with take-off lever inner end.There are transverse holes, coupling bar in one first harmonic oscillator
One end is penetrated on the coupling bar at transverse holes, the coupling bar other end and neighbouring that harmonic oscillator with transverse holes in insulation shape
There is coupling disc, insulating disc is connected between the coupling disc and harmonic oscillator at neighbouring that harmonic oscillator with transverse holes.With background technology
The coupling mechanism of middle use copper wire welding is compared, and without copper wire, can be eliminated influencing each other between high frequency and low frequency, be can guarantee that each
The performance of multiplexer is the same so that the uniformity of each multiplexer is good, can be produced in batches.With the dumbbell shaped in background technology
Capacitance Coupled mechanism is compared, and the pitch requirements between coupling disc and corresponding harmonic oscillator to coupling bar two ends are not high, can avoid sparking
Situation occurs, and power capacity is big, can not only be with low-power communication equipment, moreover it is possible to on high-power communication equipment, be applicable
Scope is unrestricted.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the broadband multiplexer structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A-A schematic cross-sectional views;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 B-B schematic cross-sectional views.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, broadband multiplexer of the invention, including body 1 and cover plate 10, the body 1 is flat
Tabular.Body 1 is machined with the middle of the flat hole 2 similar to the edge shape of body 1, flat hole with the one side that cover plate 10 is connected and set
Have median septum 11, the both sides of the median septum 11 are provided with a side dividing plate 12, between the median septum 11 and side dividing plate 12 with
And it is parallel between side dividing plate 12 and adjacent crater wall.Crater wall of the same vertical edge of the median septum 11 and side dividing plate 12 with adjacent side
Form as one, left between the crater wall of another same vertical edge and adjacent side of median septum 11 and side dividing plate 12 for forming public coupling
Close the spacing being smaller than between side dividing plate 12 and adjacent side crater wall between the spacing of chamber 7, and median septum 11 and adjacent side crater wall.In described
Have in passage between dividing plate 11 and side dividing plate 12, between sides adjacent dividing plate 12 and between side dividing plate 12 and adjacent side crater wall for should
Channel partition is machined with the opening for forming coupling aperture 17, institute in the middle of midfeather 13 into the midfeather 13 of two resonators 16
State and the second harmonic oscillator 14 is provided with resonator 16.Antenna coupling mechanism is provided with spacing between median septum 11 and crater wall,
Antenna coupling mouth mechanism includes two the first harmonic oscillators 9, first harmonic oscillator 9 and the second harmonic oscillator 14 in respective channel
Between cover plate 10 on, on the cover plate 10 between each passage resonator 16 be provided with tuning screw.Between described two first harmonic oscillators 9
Line it is parallel with the crater wall of adjacent side, with being machined with antenna opening 15, antenna in line interphase pair and that neighbouring crater wall
Take-off lever 6 is installed in mouth 15.The inner end of take-off lever 6 is provided with coupling bar 8, and the plate face of the coupling bar and median septum 11 is hung down
Directly, linked together in the middle of the coupling bar 8 with the inner end of take-off lever 6.There is cross machine hole in one first harmonic oscillator 9,
The one end of coupling bar 8 is penetrated in transverse holes in insulation shape, the other end of coupling bar 8 and neighbouring that first harmonic oscillator for carrying transverse holes
Coupling disc 5 is mounted on coupling bar 8 at 9, the coupling disc 5 at neighbouring that first harmonic oscillator 9 with transverse holes is with being somebody's turn to do
Insulating disc 4 is connected between first harmonic oscillator 9.
Wherein, insulation sleeve is installed, one end of coupling bar 8 penetrates horizontal stroke by the insulation sleeve in insulation shape in the transverse holes
Into hole.One end of the insulation sleeve is stretched out to form as one outside transverse holes, and with the insulating disc 4.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of broadband multiplexer, including body(1)And cover plate(10), the body(1)For tabular;Body(1)With cover plate
(10)The one side of connection has and body(1)The similar flat hole of edge shape(2), flat hole(2)There is median septum centre(11), institute
State median septum(11)Both sides have at least one side dividing plate(12), the median septum(11)With side dividing plate(12)Between and outermost
The side dividing plate of side(12)It is parallel between adjacent crater wall;The median septum(11)With side dividing plate(12)Same vertical edge with neighbour
The crater wall of side forms as one, median septum(11)With side dividing plate(12)Another same vertical edge and adjacent side crater wall between leave use
In the public coupler of formation(7)Spacing, and median septum(11)Side dividing plate is smaller than between adjacent side crater wall(12)With adjacent side
Spacing between crater wall;The median septum(11)With side dividing plate(12)Between, sides adjacent dividing plate(12)Between and outermost side dividing plate
(12)Have in passage between adjacent side crater wall for by the channel partition at least two resonators(16)Midfeather(13),
Midfeather(13)Centre has for forming coupling aperture(17)Opening, the resonator(16)Inside there is the second harmonic oscillator(14);
Median septum(11)There is antenna coupling mechanism in spacing between crater wall, the antenna coupling mechanism includes two the first harmonic oscillators(9),
Described two first harmonic oscillators(9)Respectively with the second harmonic oscillator in respective channel(14)Between cover plate(10)Upper, each passage is humorous
Shake chamber(16)Between cover plate(10)On have tuning screw;Described two first harmonic oscillators(9)Between line and the crater wall of adjacent side
It is parallel, with having antenna opening in line interphase pair and that neighbouring crater wall(15), antenna opening(15)Inside there is take-off lever(6);
It is characterized in that the take-off lever(6)There is coupling bar inner end(8), the coupling bar and median septum(11)Plate face it is vertical, the coupling
Close bar(8)Middle and take-off lever(6)Inner end links together;One of them first harmonic oscillator(9)On have transverse holes, coupling bar
(8)One end is penetrated in transverse holes in insulation shape, coupling bar(8)The other end and neighbouring that first harmonic oscillator for carrying transverse holes
(9)The coupling bar at place(8)On have coupling disc(5), neighbouring that first harmonic oscillator for carrying transverse holes(9)The coupling disc at place
(5)With the first harmonic oscillator(9)Between have insulating disc(4).
2. broadband multiplexer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have insulation sleeve, coupling bar in the transverse holes(8)
One end by the insulation sleeve in insulation shape penetrate in transverse holes.
3. broadband multiplexer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that one end of the insulation sleeve stretch out transverse holes it
Outside, and with the insulating disc(4)Form as one.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510028988.7A CN104659444B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A kind of broadband multiplexer |
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CN201510028988.7A CN104659444B (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | A kind of broadband multiplexer |
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CN104659444A CN104659444A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
CN104659444B true CN104659444B (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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CN105470609B (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2018-06-19 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of multistage adjustable multiplexer |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201877553U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-06-22 | 安徽海特微波通信有限公司 | Multiplexer common-cavity coupling combiner |
CN202633480U (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-12-26 | 深圳市大富科技股份有限公司 | Cross coupling structure of cavity filter and cavity filter |
CN102969551A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-03-13 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | Tap electrical coupling structure and communication radio frequency device thereof |
CN203260702U (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Cavity filter |
CN204538152U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏贝孚德通讯科技股份有限公司 | A kind of broadband multiplexer |
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 CN CN201510028988.7A patent/CN104659444B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201877553U (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2011-06-22 | 安徽海特微波通信有限公司 | Multiplexer common-cavity coupling combiner |
CN202633480U (en) * | 2012-06-05 | 2012-12-26 | 深圳市大富科技股份有限公司 | Cross coupling structure of cavity filter and cavity filter |
CN102969551A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-03-13 | 广东通宇通讯股份有限公司 | Tap electrical coupling structure and communication radio frequency device thereof |
CN203260702U (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2013-10-30 | 深圳光启创新技术有限公司 | Cavity filter |
CN204538152U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-08-05 | 江苏贝孚德通讯科技股份有限公司 | A kind of broadband multiplexer |
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