CN104654931A - Non-gunpowder safe balloon firecracker - Google Patents
Non-gunpowder safe balloon firecracker Download PDFInfo
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- CN104654931A CN104654931A CN201510081855.6A CN201510081855A CN104654931A CN 104654931 A CN104654931 A CN 104654931A CN 201510081855 A CN201510081855 A CN 201510081855A CN 104654931 A CN104654931 A CN 104654931A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a non-gunpowder safe balloon firecracker. The non-gunpowder safe balloon firecracker has the effect of firecrackers by triggering ordinary balloons to burst. The non-gunpowder safe balloon firecracker consists of two parts, i.e., a firecracker main body and a trigger, wherein the firecracker main body is a string of ordinary balloons; the trigger refers to a spray gun or spray bottle which can spray an initiator; the initiator is sprayed to contact the balloons, so that the burst can be realized. The initiator is natural plant essential oil, including orange oil, lemon oil, bergamot oil, hergamot oil, turpentine, rosemary oil, clove oil, thyme oil, rose oil and lavender oil. The plant essential oil of the initiator is produced from roots, stems, leaves and fruits of natural plants, is natural and stimulation-free and has permanent fragrance; raw materials are recyclable and renewable resources, and have rich and extensive sources, and wastes are changed to valuable things. The firecracker is environment friendly and pollution-free and can be used indoors. The firecracker has the advantages of simple manufacture process, convenience in operation, safe production process, loose production conditions, environment friendly, pollution-free and no need of special equipment and assorted decontamination facilities; the non-gunpowder safe balloon firecracker is very remarkable in practical effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of firecrackers, particularly a kind of safe Balloon firecrackers without gunpowder.
Background technology
Firecrackers, firecracker quick-fried also known as whip etc., origin has the history of more than 2,000 year so far.Firecrackers start to be mainly used in exorcising a demon to avoid evil spirits most, and in the modern times, Chinese nearly all can set off firecracker in occasions such as traditional festival, celebrating, all kinds of celebration of wedding, temple fair activities, and particularly at Spring Festival, the use amount of firecrackers exceedes the half of annual consumption.
Firecrackers except can increase celebrating except, then to manufacture and in use procedure to bring people are endless worries, the main harm of firecrackers is air pollutions, and noise pollution, causes rubbish, causes and injures, initiation fire etc.A large amount of pernicious gases can be discharged, such as: sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide etc. when firecrackers cause air pollution mainly to set off firecracker.After sulfur dioxide enters atmosphere, be oxidized to sulfuric acid, in cloud, form acid rain (acid rain is called as " aerial Death "), energy strong corrosion building and industrial equipment; Acid rain can cause trees, forest death, and fishes and shrimps disappearance in lake, soil nutrient is destroyed, and makes crop failure or death.And nitrogen dioxide can stimulate the eye of people, nose, larynx and lung, put fireworks and firecrackers and can produce the gases such as sulfur dioxide, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, these toxic and harmfuls are invisible " killers ".When time thick with the fumes of gunpowder, these gases have certain detrimental effect to the respiratory system of people, nervous system and cardiovascular system, also have spread effect to eyes.What have then can play a part to add fuel to the flames to the generation of some diseases or development.Exceeding standard of these pollutants just means that atmospheric environment receives pollution, and these pollutants increased also exist harm too to the healthy of people; Set off firecracker and greatly can aggravate the pollution of PM2.5, when setting off firecracker, not only can cause air pollution, and can noise pollution be produced.Sent noise of setting off firecracker all has a great impact the physiology of people and psychology.It not only can damage the hearing of people, also can damage the cardiovascular system of people; It not only affects the nervous system of people, makes that people is irritable, irritability, also can affect sleep, cause tired.The production process of firecrackers is also full of peril simultaneously, uses the explosives such as gunpowder in a large number, often easily cause pernicious security incident in producing.
Because common firecrackers exist above-mentioned all harm, so up to the present, the measure of firecrackers firework control is taked in the big or middle city of major part, the whole nation.Reduce the harm of firecrackers, be the Major Difficulties that firecrackers production technology is improved always.The raw material type and proportioning that change gunpowder are more common in general improvement, reduce the danger of producing and using, so thoroughly can not solve the pollution problem of firecrackers; Also inventor is had to utilize balloon to replace firecrackers, but what initiation method was taked is connect balloon with fuse cord, by lighting fuse detonation balloon, this method just solves the injury problem that firecrackers shine, for the problem of environmental pollution and initiation fire, fundamentally do not solve.
Therefore, provide a kind of technique simple, reasonable in design, application easily without the safe Balloon firecrackers of gunpowder, be one of current difficult problem anxious to be resolved of these those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the deficiency overcome in prior art, provide the substitute products that a kind of technique is simple, reasonable in design, apply convenience, Environmental Safety, namely without the safe Balloon firecrackers of gunpowder; Can custom traditionally, set off festive air by contrast, all harm that common firecrackers are difficult to remove can not be produced again.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is for achieving the above object: a kind of safe Balloon firecrackers without gunpowder, it is characterized in that this safe Balloon firecrackers is made up of firecrackers main body and initiator two parts; Firecrackers main body is the common balloon of bunchiness, and initiator to spray spray gun or the spray bottle of initator; Spray contact balloon by initator and excite blast; Described initator is natural plants essential oil.
Described natural plant essential oils comprises containing comparatively Polyene Hydrocarbons composition, to latex swelling action tangerine oil, lemon oil, bergamot oil, hergamot oil, turpentine oil more rapidly; And less containing natural ester class, alkene, ethers, to slower rosemary oil, caryophyllus oil, thyme linaloe oil, attar of rose, the lavender oil of latex swelling action, but by adding these natural plant essential oils, and produce different fragrance simultaneously.
Replace the big gun body of firecrackers with common balloon, produced the effect of firecrackers by balloon burst, cause measure and adopt sprinkling initator to cause balloon burst, achieve the object that firecrackers are produced and do not used this dangerous material of gunpowder in use procedure.
Be below effect and the ignition principle of each several part in the present invention:
Firecrackers main body, is the balloon of bunchiness, adopts common balloon, and balloon size is determined by service condition, and as adopted No. 6 or No. 8 balloons, gas is sufficient, and the pressure differential inside and outside balloon is about 0.1 ~ 0.2 atmospheric pressure.Now, the spheroid of balloon is in the state of expansion, runs into External Force Acting, and as extruding, acupuncture etc., gas is extruded from breakage rapidly, tears spheroid, produces the effect of blast.
Initiator, built with initator, the principle adopting hydraulic giant to spray, has the mode such as piston type, vapour-pressure type, by regulating shower nozzle, injection columnar jets and vaporific spraying two kinds of patterns.
It is utilize solvent to have very strong swelling action to the rubber of balloon spheroid, latex that initator causes the principle of balloon burst.When initator injection or when being sprayed onto balloon surface, the latex of the rapid swelling balloon surface of droplet of initator, cause this place different with the tension force suffered by the balloon surface not contacting initator, when this gap is greater than the ability to bear of balloon itself time, create small breakage, in balloon, gas is gone out from breakage rapidly, balloon burst.At present, common Chemical Solvents, as gasoline, benzinum, dimethyl ether, ethyl acetate, acetone, these hydro carbons of butanone, ethers, ester class, ketone etc. all can have swelling action to latex, but these solvents often Odor stimulation, inflammable, explosive again, very dangerous, so be unsuitable for using.The initator that the present invention selects is that natural plants essential oil comprises tangerine oil, lemon oil, bergamot oil, hergamot oil, turpentine oil, rosemary oil, caryophyllus oil, thyme linaloe oil, attar of rose, lavender wet goods; Described plants essential oil originates from the root of natural plants, stem, leaf and fruit, and these plant extracts, can swelling latex all containing natural ester class, alkene, ethers composition, and environment-protecting asepsis is pollution-free again, can use safely.Wherein tangerine oil, lemon oil, bergamot oil, hergamot oil, turpentine wet goods contain more olefines composition, swelling rapider to latex; Less containing natural ester class, alkene, ethers in rosemary oil, caryophyllus oil, thyme linaloe oil, attar of rose, lavender wet goods composition, swelling action is comparatively slow, but by adding these essential oils, can produce different fragrance, sets off atmosphere during use by contrast.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: product initator plants essential oil of the present invention originates from the root of natural plants, stem, leaf and fruit, and natural non-stimulated, fragrance is prolonged not to fall apart; Raw material is recyclable regenerative resource, and abundance is extensive, can turn waste into wealth.These firecrackers are environment friendly and pollution-free, and can in indoor use.The safe Balloon firecrackers without gunpowder of the invention revolutionizes the pattern of traditional firecrackers, and being presented in face of people is safety, novel, happy and auspicious atmosphere.Manufacture craft of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, production process safety, and production environment condition is loose, environment friendly and pollution-free, without the need to special equipment and the supporting facility that decontaminates, has significant practical value and economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, to according to detailed description of the invention provided by the invention, feature, details are as follows:
Without a safe Balloon firecrackers for gunpowder, this safe Balloon firecrackers is made up of firecrackers main body and initiator two parts; Firecrackers main body is the common balloon of bunchiness, and initiator to spray spray gun or the spray bottle of initator; Spray contact balloon by initator and excite blast; Described initator is natural plants essential oil.
Described natural plant essential oils (being commercially available prod) comprises containing comparatively Polyene Hydrocarbons composition, to latex swelling action tangerine oil, lemon oil, bergamot oil, hergamot oil, turpentine oil more rapidly, is Fast-swelling class; And less containing natural ester class, alkene, ethers, to slower rosemary oil, caryophyllus oil, thyme linaloe oil, attar of rose, the lavender oil of latex swelling action, be swelling class at a slow speed; But by adding rear these natural plant essential oils of a class, and produce different fragrance simultaneously.
During preparation initator, can as required, select in above-mentioned two classes one or more, according to parts by weight proportioning Homogeneous phase mixing; Adopt the proportionate relationship of two class natural plant essential oils can be divided into Fast-swelling class: swelling class=70 part at a slow speed ~ 100 parts: 0 ~ 30 part; Or also can adopt different proportionings as required, below illustrate:
Embodiment 1
Initator proportioning (counting by weight): tangerine oil 15 ~ 20 parts, 40 ~ 70 parts, turpentine oil, lavender oil 5 ~ 10 parts.
Use scenes: red-letter day, gets balloon and wears bunchiness, often goes here and there 100 ~ 500, and length is several meters to tens meters, is placed in (indoor and outdoor) on the ground; Hand-held initiator, inch one's way along laying balloon direction, spray vaporific spraying, within 1 ~ 3 second, balloon explodes successively, produces the effect of firecrackers.
Embodiment 2
Initator proportioning (counting by weight): tangerine oil 70 ~ 80 parts, attar of rose 20 ~ 30 parts.
Use scenes: wedding is on-the-spot, loads multicolored colour bar and fresh flower petal in assorted balloon, and hang on new person and to advance the top of road, when new person enters meeting-place, cause balloon burst one by one by gun-type initiator successively, colour bar petal falls successively with firecrackers sound.
Embodiment 3
Initator proportioning (counting by weight): lemon oil 20 ~ 30 parts, tangerine oil 50 ~ 60 parts, rosemary oil 10 ~ 30 parts.
Use scenes: get-together is on-the-spot, and by various prize or gift, be placed in balloon, be suspended on above meeting-place, ignite balloon by meeting procedure fixed point initiator, prize falls.
Embodiment 4
Initator proportioning (counting by weight): tangerine oil 40 ~ 70 parts, 30 ~ 60 parts, turpentine oil.
Use scenes: night is outdoor, by built-in for balloon assorted LED, or decorates LED on balloon string, ignites balloon, not only has explosive effect, and have glory to coordinate, be of infinite interest especially.
Embodiment 5
Initator proportioning (counting by weight): bergamot oil content 35 ~ 55 parts, cloves oil content 15 ~ 30 parts.
Embodiment 6
Initator proportioning (counting by weight): hergamot oil 30 ~ 60 parts, thyme oil content 20 ~ 40 parts.
Or initator only adopts a kind of plants essential oil also can.
Feature of the present invention and purposes:
1, the present invention is with common balloon as big gun body, does not use any gunpowder, fully achieves environment friendly and pollution-free, and damaged balloon belongs to the resource of recyclable recycling.
2, the use procedure flames of anger, safe fanout free region, eliminate disaster hidden-trouble.
3, initator natural plant essential oils is nature extract, natural non-stimulated, and fragrance is prolonged not to fall apart, and has pure and fresh effect to air.
4, this raw material is recyclable regenerative resource, and abundance is extensive, turns waste into wealth.
5, its manufacture craft is simple, easy to operate, and production environment condition is loose, environment friendly and pollution-free, without the need to special equipment and the supporting facility that decontaminates, has significant practical value and economic benefit.
Above-mentioned with reference to embodiment to this detailed description of safe Balloon firecrackers without gunpowder; illustrative instead of determinate; several embodiments can be enumerated according to part and initiation method; therefore in the change do not departed under general plotting of the present invention and amendment, should belong within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1., without a safe Balloon firecrackers for gunpowder, it is characterized in that this safe Balloon firecrackers is made up of firecrackers main body and initiator two parts; Firecrackers main body is the common balloon of bunchiness, and initiator to spray spray gun or the spray bottle of initator; Spray contact balloon by initator and excite blast; Described initator is natural plants essential oil.
2. the safe Balloon firecrackers without gunpowder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described natural plant essential oils comprises tangerine oil, lemon oil, bergamot oil, hergamot oil, turpentine oil, and rosemary oil, caryophyllus oil, thyme linaloe oil, attar of rose, lavender oil.
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CN201510081855.6A CN104654931A (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Non-gunpowder safe balloon firecracker |
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CN201510081855.6A CN104654931A (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2015-02-16 | Non-gunpowder safe balloon firecracker |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112648890A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-13 | 深圳市火啦啦创新科技股份有限公司 | Balloon firecracker blasting liquid |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2220315Y (en) * | 1995-02-11 | 1996-02-21 | 张立中 | Balloon recreation apparatus |
JPH0968400A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-11 | Inoue Gangu Enka Kk | Smoke toy firework |
CN2304891Y (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-01-20 | 许雄权 | Electronic controller for explosion ignitor for balloon |
CN2360130Y (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-01-26 | 张立新 | Balloon firecrackers |
-
2015
- 2015-02-16 CN CN201510081855.6A patent/CN104654931A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2220315Y (en) * | 1995-02-11 | 1996-02-21 | 张立中 | Balloon recreation apparatus |
JPH0968400A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-11 | Inoue Gangu Enka Kk | Smoke toy firework |
CN2304891Y (en) * | 1997-08-22 | 1999-01-20 | 许雄权 | Electronic controller for explosion ignitor for balloon |
CN2360130Y (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-01-26 | 张立新 | Balloon firecrackers |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
刘奇等: "气球爆炸之谜", 《红蜻蜓》, 1 June 2014 (2014-06-01), pages 17 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112648890A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-13 | 深圳市火啦啦创新科技股份有限公司 | Balloon firecracker blasting liquid |
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Application publication date: 20150527 |