CN104654657A - Heat energy refrigerating machine - Google Patents
Heat energy refrigerating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104654657A CN104654657A CN201410251663.0A CN201410251663A CN104654657A CN 104654657 A CN104654657 A CN 104654657A CN 201410251663 A CN201410251663 A CN 201410251663A CN 104654657 A CN104654657 A CN 104654657A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- refrigerant tank
- generator
- evaporimeter
- communicated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B27/00—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
- F25B27/02—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using waste heat, e.g. from internal-combustion engines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/27—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
- Y02A30/274—Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies using waste energy, e.g. from internal combustion engine
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a heat energy refrigerating machine which comprises a refrigerant tank, an evaporator, a heater and a generator, a rectifier and a condenser which are sequentially communicated. The condenser is communicated with an evaporation pipe of the evaporator through an expansion valve, the evaporation pipe of the evaporator is communicated with the refrigerant tank through a vacuum pump, an exchanger is arranged between the refrigerant tank and the generator, and the exchanger is provided with a center pipe communicated with the generator and the refrigerant tank and an annular cavity defined by a jacket sleeving the center pipe and the center pipe. The refrigerant tank is communicated with the annular cavity of the exchanger and the heating pipe on the heater through a circulation pump sequentially, a pipe section stretching into the generator and provided with a spraying nozzle is arranged at the front end of the heating pipe of the heater. A water inlet and a water outlet are arranged in the evaporator, and a smoke inlet and a smoke outlet are arranged in the heater. Compared with the prior art, the normal temperature water can be cooled to 8-10 DEG C quickly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration plant manufacturing technology field, especially a kind of high-temperature flue gas utilizing scrap rubber to produce in cracking reaction carries out the device freezed.
Background technology
Along with China's automobile pollution rises year by year, have a large amount of waste rubber tire to produce every year, these waste rubber tires are imbedded underground and are not only not easily degraded, also can to environment.But waste rubber tire again whole body be precious, enjoy the good reputation of " black gold "; In scrap rubber, contained 12% steel wire is the raw material of high-quality spring steel, contained 28% ~ 35% reducible be carbon black, 49% ~ 56% reducible be fuel oil.Produce a large amount of high-temperature flue gas when using scrap rubber cracking still to carry out cracking to scrap rubber at present, these high-temperature flue gas, directly to outer discharge not only contaminated environment, also cause the waste of the energy; And the oil gas temperature that scrap rubber cracking reaction generates is high, need to be cooled by multistage cooler from the oil gas of cracking Fu, the consumption of cooling water is also very large, the cooling naturally depending a cistern water yield alone cannot meet multistage cooler cooling water amount demand, build cistern as added and must increase production cost, can the high-temperature flue gas that utilize scrap rubber to produce in cracking reaction by a kind of device cool normal-temperature water, to reduce the new topic that the use amount of cooling water is scrap rubber Oil Refining Industry practitioner.
Summary of the invention
Problem solved by the invention is to provide a kind of high-temperature flue gas that utilizes and carries out the thermal refrigerating machine freezed.
In order to solve the problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is: this thermal refrigerating machine includes refrigerant tank, evaporimeter and heater, the generator be communicated with successively, rectifier and condenser; Described condenser is connected by the evaporation tube of expansion valve with described evaporimeter, and the evaporation tube of described evaporimeter is connected with refrigerant tank by vavuum pump; Between described refrigerant tank and described generator, be provided with interchanger, described interchanger has the central tube being communicated with described generator and described refrigerant tank and the annular chamber surrounded by the chuck be set in outside described central tube and described central tube; Described refrigerant tank is connected with the heating tube of described heater with the annular chamber of described interchanger successively by circulating pump, is provided with one section of pipeline section being provided with spray head stretched in described generator in the heating tube front end of described heater;
Described evaporimeter is provided with water inlet and delivery port, and described water inlet is located at the evaporation tube outlet side of described evaporimeter, and described delivery port is located at the evaporation tube import side of described evaporimeter;
Described heater is provided with gas approach and exhanst gas outlet, and described gas approach is located at the heating tube outlet side of described heater, and described exhanst gas outlet is located at the heating tube import side of described heater.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect: the high-temperature flue gas that 1, normal temperature cooling water and heating pyrolyze Fu produce enters thermal refrigerating machine from water inlet and flue gas inlet tube respectively and carries out heat exchange, normal-temperature water can be quickly cooled to 8 DEG C-10 DEG C, again 8 DEG C of-10 DEG C of cooling waters are inputted in the outer water jacket of multistage cooler and water-cooled appendix and the oil gas that cracking reaction produces is cooled, not only increase cooling velocity, also add oil yield; And cooling water can also recycle, the cooling water amount demand that cistern just can meet the cooling of multistage cooler and water-cooled appendix need not be increased, reduce production cost; 2, the intermediate product high-temperature flue gas that scrap rubber cracking production process generates is recycled utilization, safety and environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of example of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with attached Example, the invention will be further described:
Thermal refrigerating machine as shown in Figure 1 comprises refrigerant tank 13, evaporimeter 5 and heater 8, the generator 10 be communicated with successively, rectifier 9 and condenser 7; Condenser 7 is connected by the evaporation tube of expansion valve 6 with evaporimeter 5, and evaporimeter 5 has cabinet and is contained in the evaporation tube in cabinet; The water inlet 4 of thermal refrigerating machine and delivery port 2 are provided with on the cabinet of evaporimeter 5, and water inlet 4 is opened on the cabinet of the evaporation tube outlet 5-2 side of evaporimeter 5, and delivery port 2 is opened on the cabinet of the evaporation tube import 5-1 side of evaporimeter 5; The evaporation tube of evaporimeter 5 is connected with refrigerant tank 13 by vavuum pump 14; Between refrigerant tank 13 and generator 10, interchanger is housed, interchanger has the central tube 11-1 being communicated with generator 10 and refrigerant tank 13 and the annular chamber surrounded with central tube 11-1 by the chuck 11 be sleeved on outside central tube 11-1; Refrigerant tank 13 is connected with the heating tube of heater 8 with the annular chamber of interchanger successively by circulating pump 12, is provided with one section of pipeline section being provided with spray head stretched in generator 10 in the heating tube front end of heater 8; The gas approach 3 of thermal refrigerating machine and exhanst gas outlet 1 are located on heater 8, heater 8 has casing and is contained in the heating tube in casing, gas approach 3 is contained on the casing of heating tube outlet 8-2 side of heater 8, and exhanst gas outlet 1 is contained on the casing of heating tube import 8-1 side of heater 8.
Claims (1)
1. a thermal refrigerating machine, is characterized in that: include refrigerant tank (13), evaporimeter (5) and heater (8), the generator be communicated with successively (10), rectifier (9) and condenser (7); Described condenser (7) is connected by the evaporation tube of expansion valve (6) with described evaporimeter (5), and the evaporation tube of described evaporimeter (5) is connected with refrigerant tank (13) by vavuum pump (14); Between described refrigerant tank (13) and described generator (10), be provided with interchanger, described interchanger has and is communicated with described generator (10) and the central tube (11-1) of described refrigerant tank (13) and by the annular chamber being set in described central tube (11-1) chuck outward (11) and surrounding with described central tube (11-1); Described refrigerant tank (13) is connected with the heating tube of described heater (8) with the annular chamber of described interchanger successively by circulating pump (12), is provided with one section of pipeline section being provided with spray head stretched in described generator (10) in the heating tube front end of described heater (8);
Described evaporimeter (5) is provided with water inlet (4) and delivery port (2), described water inlet (10-4) is located at evaporation tube outlet (5-2) side of described evaporimeter (5), and described delivery port (2) is located at evaporation tube import (5-1) side of described evaporimeter (5);
Described heater (10-8) is provided with gas approach (3) and exhanst gas outlet (1), described gas approach (3) is located at heating tube outlet (8-2) side of described heater (8), and described exhanst gas outlet (1) is located at heating tube import (8-1) side of described heater (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410251663.0A CN104654657A (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Heat energy refrigerating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410251663.0A CN104654657A (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Heat energy refrigerating machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN104654657A true CN104654657A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
Family
ID=53246079
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410251663.0A Pending CN104654657A (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | Heat energy refrigerating machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN104654657A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111955777A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-20 | 含山县长通食品制造有限公司 | Spicy strip expander |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4321479A1 (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-01-05 | Abel Martin | Refrigerating machine, particularly for motor vehicles |
CN101922799A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-12-22 | 清华大学 | Flue gas waste heat recovery system based on solution absorption cycle |
KR20120025664A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-03-16 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Absorption chiller unit for ship and absorption chiliing method |
EP2406551B1 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2013-04-17 | Eubios S.p.A. | Plant for heat-regulating a first fluid and a second fluid used for air-conditioning premises |
CN103234365A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-08-07 | 南京高和环境工程有限公司 | System and method for utilizing metallurgy cinder-flushing water and process low-temperature flue gas waste heat to perform air-conditioning heating |
CN103604243A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-26 | 清华大学 | Spray-type air-source absorption heat pump |
CN203614267U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-05-28 | 洛阳中懋环保设备有限公司 | Waste heat utilization apparatus of combustion gas generating set |
-
2014
- 2014-06-09 CN CN201410251663.0A patent/CN104654657A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4321479A1 (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1995-01-05 | Abel Martin | Refrigerating machine, particularly for motor vehicles |
EP2406551B1 (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2013-04-17 | Eubios S.p.A. | Plant for heat-regulating a first fluid and a second fluid used for air-conditioning premises |
CN101922799A (en) * | 2010-07-26 | 2010-12-22 | 清华大学 | Flue gas waste heat recovery system based on solution absorption cycle |
KR20120025664A (en) * | 2010-09-07 | 2012-03-16 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Absorption chiller unit for ship and absorption chiliing method |
CN103234365A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-08-07 | 南京高和环境工程有限公司 | System and method for utilizing metallurgy cinder-flushing water and process low-temperature flue gas waste heat to perform air-conditioning heating |
CN203614267U (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2014-05-28 | 洛阳中懋环保设备有限公司 | Waste heat utilization apparatus of combustion gas generating set |
CN103604243A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-02-26 | 清华大学 | Spray-type air-source absorption heat pump |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
车得福,刘艳华: "《烟气热能梯级利用》", 31 March 2006, 化学工业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111955777A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-20 | 含山县长通食品制造有限公司 | Spicy strip expander |
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Application publication date: 20150527 |
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