CN104652199A - Straight ruler suspension structure for high speed railway track measurement instrument - Google Patents

Straight ruler suspension structure for high speed railway track measurement instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104652199A
CN104652199A CN201510075894.5A CN201510075894A CN104652199A CN 104652199 A CN104652199 A CN 104652199A CN 201510075894 A CN201510075894 A CN 201510075894A CN 104652199 A CN104652199 A CN 104652199A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
cover plate
wheel
cross beam
upper cover
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Application number
CN201510075894.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104652199B (en
Inventor
任晓春
罗文彬
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China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Ltd
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China Railway First Survey and Design Institute Group Ltd
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Priority to CN201510075894.5A priority Critical patent/CN104652199B/en
Publication of CN104652199A publication Critical patent/CN104652199A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104652199B publication Critical patent/CN104652199B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B35/00Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes
    • E01B35/12Applications of measuring apparatus or devices for track-building purposes for measuring movement of the track or of the components thereof under rolling loads, e.g. depression of sleepers, increase of gauge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61KAUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61K9/00Railway vehicle profile gauges; Detecting or indicating overheating of components; Apparatus on locomotives or cars to indicate bad track sections; General design of track recording vehicles
    • B61K9/08Measuring installations for surveying permanent way

Abstract

The invention relates to a straight ruler suspension structure for a high speed railway track measurement instrument. A cross beam and a longitudinal beam of the track measurement instrument have a fixed connection relationship ordinarily, measurement wheels and traveling wheels are positioned on the same plane, and recessing or bulging data cannot be acquired. The straight ruler suspension structure comprises a measurement part and a traveling part, wherein the measurement part comprises the cross beam; the traveling wheels are arranged at two ends of the cross beam; each measurement wheel is arranged on the inner side of the corresponding traveling wheel; the traveling part comprises an upper cross beam cover plate arranged at the top of the cross beam; the front and rear ends of one side of the upper cross beam cover plate are connected with an upper longitudinal beam cover plate through an inter-beam locking device; a traveling wheel is arranged on the inner side of the end part of the upper longitudinal beam cover plate, and a guide wheel is arranged on the inner side of the traveling wheel; the cross beam of the measurement part is suspended on the traveling part and the upper cross beam cover plate through a middle suspension shaft. According to the straight ruler suspension structure for the high speed railway track measurement instrument, the cross beam can rotate around the suspension shaft in the upper cover plate; when a recess or a bulge is formed between the front traveling wheel and the rear traveling wheel of the longitudinal beam, the measurement wheels at the end parts of the cross beam can abut against the track to acquire geometrical information, so that the comprehensive smoothness detection of the track is completed.

Description

High speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure
Technical field
the invention belongs to railroad survey technical field, be specifically related to a kind of high speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure.
Background technology
The smooth degree of railroad track refers to that the height that track is occurred rises and falls and left and right offsets, and affects the normal traveling of train because train orbits and the change of track bed for a long time.Along with improving constantly of train running speed, for realizing safety and the comfortableness of train operation, particularly the ride comfort of high speed railway track directly affects the safety of bullet train with steady, the design and construction of circuit must accomplish high ride, railroad requires more and more higher to railway irregularity state parameter, therefore particularly seems important to the detection of rail smooth degree with maintenance.
At present, detection for railroad track smooth degree adopts the mode of track geometry status measuring instrument to carry out more, i.e. rail measuring apparatus, this instrument is generally made up of crossbeam and total amount, on longeron, rear and front end arranges two road wheels, two ends, crossbeam left and right arrange two road wheels, and crossbeam can measure rail to vector distance and gauge displacement, thus carries out comprehensive detection to ride comfort.The transverse and longitudinal beam of rail measuring apparatus is generally consolidation relation, when running into rear and front end on longeron, the situation having rail level recessed between two road wheels is set, the meter wheel of this side of crossbeam is still in same plane with the road wheel of longeron, and recessed geometric parameter just cannot be gathered by the meter wheel on crossbeam.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of high speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure, make the meter wheel on crossbeam the geometric parameter that rail level is recessed can be detected.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
High speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure, is characterized in that:
Comprise measurement section and running part;
Measurement section comprises crossbeam, and crossbeam two ends are provided with road wheel, are provided with meter wheel inside road wheel;
Running part comprises the crossbeam upper cover plate that cross rail top is arranged, and the front and back of crossbeam upper cover plate side are connected with longeron upper cover plate by locking device between beam, and longeron upper cover plate tip inside is provided with road wheel, is provided with directive wheel inside road wheel;
The road wheel of running part and the road wheel of measurement section longeron end are on the same line;
The crossbeam of measurement section hangs on running part and crossbeam upper cover plate by the suspended axle at middle part.
Suspended axle is along rail to through crossbeam and crossbeam upper cover plate, or suspended axle divides two sections to be arranged at crossbeam upper cover plate rail to both sides;
Rolling bearing is provided with between the axis hole of suspended axle and crossbeam and crossbeam upper cover plate.
Displacement transducer is provided with inside the meter wheel of measurement section longeron end.
Measurement section longeron is connected with piston rod to inside the meter wheel of side end.
The air spring for making crossbeam self adaptation gauge is provided with in crossbeam.
The present invention has the following advantages:
Rail measuring apparatus is divided into measurement section and running part by the present invention, by the upper cover plate of crossbeam and longeron consolidation, and crossbeam is hung in upper cover plate by suspended axle, crossbeam can be produced around suspended axle in upper cover plate rotate, when there is the situation of recessed or upper drum between former and later two road wheels of longeron, above-mentioned geological information near track, can collect by the meter wheel of beam-end, completes the comprehensive detection of orbital forcing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is face upwarding assumption diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is running part structure chart.
Fig. 3 is measurement section structure chart.
Fig. 4 is road wheel and the schematic diagram of meter wheel not in same plane.
In figure, 1-crossbeam upper cover plate, 2-crossbeam, 3-longeron upper cover plate, 4-road wheel, 5-directive wheel, 6-battery case, locking device between 7-beam, 8-meter wheel, 9-displacement transducer, 10-air spring, 11-suspended axle, 12-piston rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention will be described in detail.
A kind of high speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure that the present invention relates to, comprises measurement section and running part.Measurement section comprises crossbeam 2, and crossbeam 2 two ends are provided with road wheel 4, are provided with meter wheel 8 inside road wheel 4.Running part comprises the crossbeam upper cover plate 1 that crossbeam 2 top is arranged, and the front and back of crossbeam upper cover plate 1 side are connected with longeron upper cover plate 3 by locking device between beam 7, and longeron upper cover plate 3 tip inside is provided with road wheel 4, is provided with directive wheel 5 inside road wheel 4.The road wheel 4 of running part and the road wheel 4 of measurement section longeron end are on the same line.The crossbeam 2 of measurement section hangs on running part and crossbeam upper cover plate 1 by the suspended axle 11 at middle part, crossbeam 2 can be produced around suspended axle 11 in crossbeam upper cover plate 1 rotate, when there is the situation of recessed or upper drum between former and later two road wheels of longeron, the meter wheel 8 of crossbeam 2 end can near track.
Suspended axle 11 is along rail to through crossbeam 2 and crossbeam upper cover plate 1, or suspended axle 11 points two sections is arranged at crossbeam upper cover plate 1 rail to both sides.Rolling bearing is provided with between the axis hole of suspended axle 11 and crossbeam 2 and crossbeam upper cover plate 1.
Displacement transducer 9 is provided with, for measuring rail to vector distance inside the meter wheel 8 of measurement section longeron end.Measurement section longeron is connected with displacement transducer to being connected with piston rod 12 inside the meter wheel 8 of side end, for measuring gauge displacement.The air spring 10 for making crossbeam 2 self adaptation gauge is provided with in crossbeam 2.
Content of the present invention is not limited to cited by embodiment, and the conversion of those of ordinary skill in the art by reading manual of the present invention to any equivalence that technical solution of the present invention is taked, is claim of the present invention and contains.

Claims (5)

1. high speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure, is characterized in that:
Comprise measurement section and running part;
Measurement section comprises crossbeam (2), and crossbeam (2) two ends are provided with road wheel (4), and road wheel (4) inner side is provided with meter wheel (8);
Running part comprises the crossbeam upper cover plate (1) that crossbeam (2) top is arranged, the front and back of crossbeam upper cover plate (1) side are connected with longeron upper cover plate (3) by locking device (7) between beam, longeron upper cover plate (3) tip inside is provided with road wheel (4), and road wheel (4) inner side is provided with directive wheel (5);
The road wheel (4) of running part and the road wheel (4) of measurement section longeron end are on the same line;
The crossbeam (2) of measurement section hangs on running part and crossbeam upper cover plate (1) by the suspended axle (11) at middle part.
2. high speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Suspended axle (11) is along rail to through crossbeam (2) and crossbeam upper cover plate (1), or suspended axle (11) points two sections is arranged at crossbeam upper cover plate (1) rail to both sides;
Rolling bearing is provided with between the axis hole of suspended axle (11) and crossbeam (2) and crossbeam upper cover plate (1).
3. high speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Meter wheel (8) inner side of measurement section longeron end is provided with displacement transducer (9).
4. high speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Meter wheel (8) inner side of measurement section longeron to side end is connected with piston rod (12).
5. high speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure according to claim 4, is characterized in that:
The air spring (10) for making crossbeam (2) self adaptation gauge is provided with in crossbeam (2).
CN201510075894.5A 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 High speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure Active CN104652199B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510075894.5A CN104652199B (en) 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 High speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510075894.5A CN104652199B (en) 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 High speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104652199A true CN104652199A (en) 2015-05-27
CN104652199B CN104652199B (en) 2016-08-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510075894.5A Active CN104652199B (en) 2015-02-13 2015-02-13 High speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure

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CN (1) CN104652199B (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE365565B (en) * 1969-01-22 1974-03-25 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz
AU5208379A (en) * 1978-11-01 1980-05-08 Canron Corp. Rail track correcting device
DE10059514A1 (en) * 2000-07-10 2002-01-24 Gsg Knape Gleissanierung Gmbh Process for the production of railroad carriageways, in particular so-called fixed carriageways, and measuring device for use in such a process
CN202323593U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-07-11 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 H-shaped railway track detector bracket
CN202323594U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-07-11 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Gauge self-calibration device of railway track detector
CN203188075U (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-09-11 中铁七局集团电务工程有限公司 Contact rail comprehensive measurement instrument
CN103343498A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-09 武汉大学 Track irregularity detecting system and method based on INS/GNSS
CN104313957A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-28 中铁三局集团有限公司 Novel double-block type track panel coarse adjustment method
CN204509898U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-29 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of high speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE365565B (en) * 1969-01-22 1974-03-25 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz
AU5208379A (en) * 1978-11-01 1980-05-08 Canron Corp. Rail track correcting device
DE10059514A1 (en) * 2000-07-10 2002-01-24 Gsg Knape Gleissanierung Gmbh Process for the production of railroad carriageways, in particular so-called fixed carriageways, and measuring device for use in such a process
CN202323593U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-07-11 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 H-shaped railway track detector bracket
CN202323594U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-07-11 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 Gauge self-calibration device of railway track detector
CN203188075U (en) * 2013-04-16 2013-09-11 中铁七局集团电务工程有限公司 Contact rail comprehensive measurement instrument
CN103343498A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-10-09 武汉大学 Track irregularity detecting system and method based on INS/GNSS
CN104313957A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-01-28 中铁三局集团有限公司 Novel double-block type track panel coarse adjustment method
CN204509898U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-29 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of high speed railway track measuring instrument ruler suspended structure

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