CN104648893A - Fruit conveying machine - Google Patents
Fruit conveying machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104648893A CN104648893A CN201510070138.3A CN201510070138A CN104648893A CN 104648893 A CN104648893 A CN 104648893A CN 201510070138 A CN201510070138 A CN 201510070138A CN 104648893 A CN104648893 A CN 104648893A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- splicing plate
- fruit
- lifting drive
- gear
- fruit conveyor
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G13/00—Roller-ways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/04—Sorting according to size
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fruit conveying machine, which belongs to the field of fruit processing and solves the technical problem of low fruit screening and processing efficiency in the prior art. The fruit conveying machine comprises a machine frame, wherein a conveying mechanism and a driver are arranged on the machine frame; the conveying mechanism comprises rotating shafts arranged at intervals in the conveying and feeding direction; the driver is used for driving the rotating shafts to rotate; feeding rollers are arranged on the rotating shafts; the longitudinal cross sections of the feeding rollers are in cam shapes; screening gaps are formed between the adjacent feeding rollers, and a material collecting device is arranged under the feeding rollers. The fruit conveying machine is applied to fruit processing.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of fruit conveyor.
[background technology]
In fruit process production technology, need to screen fruit.After fruit cleaning, carry out screening operation, the fruit that external form is larger is sent to fruit market, and fruit process less for external form is become preserved fruit after being packed by wrapping machine.Sieved fruit by sieving machine in prior art, but fruit also will be sent in wrapping machine by artificial, efficiency is lower; If increase transfer mechanism degree can increase cost greatly again.
[summary of the invention]
The technical matters that the present invention solves is to provide a kind of fruit conveyor, fruit can be sent to, and sieve fruit while sending to.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of fruit conveyor, comprise frame, described frame is provided with conveying mechanism and actuator, described conveying mechanism comprises and is interval with rotating shaft along feeding direction, described actuator is used for drive shaft and rotates, and described rotating shaft is provided with feeding roller, and the longitudinal cross-section of described feeding roller is cam-like, form screening gap between adjacent feeding roller, the below of described feeding roller is provided with material-receiving device.
Further, described material-receiving device is load-transfer device.
Further, described material-receiving device is splicing plate.
Further, one end of described splicing plate is connected with described gantry rotation, and the other end of described splicing plate is connected with the lifting drive driving splicing plate to rotate, and the below that described splicing plate connects lifting drive one end is provided with splicing frame.
Further, the end face upset that described splicing plate connects described lifting drive one end is connected with riser, switching place of described riser and splicing plate is provided with and drives riser to connect the upright torsion spring of flitch, and described fruit conveyor also comprises the link gear driving riser upset.
Further, described link gear comprises the first gear and the second gear, switching place of described splicing plate and described frame arranges described first gear, described second gear and the first gears meshing, described second gear is provided with reel, the periphery of described reel is provided with stay cord, and described stay cord connects the top of described riser.
Further, described splicing plate is provided with gravity sensor, described gravity sensor is electrically connected described lifting drive, after weight on splicing plate exceedes the setting value of gravity sensor, gravity sensor sends signal to lifting drive, and lifting drive drives splicing plate to rotate towards splicing frame direction.
Further, described lifting drive is cylinder.
Further, described actuator comprises motor, and adjacent described rotating shaft transmission connects.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fruit conveyor of the present invention, fruit enters from one end of frame, axis of rotation, feeding roller pushes fruit forward, owing to there being screening gap between feeding roller, the fruit that size is less than screening gap drops to material-receiving device from screening gap, and the longitudinal cross-section of feeding roller is cam-like, fruit, through screening gap, can be pulled over forward by the jag of feeding roller, therefore large-sized fruit can not get lodged on screening gap, and large-sized fruit is sent to forward next operation.The present invention not only achieves the conveying of fruit, and completes screening work in the process of conveying simultaneously, and efficiency is high, and sieves gap and not easily block.
These features of the present invention and advantage will detailed description of the invention below, exposure detailed in accompanying drawing.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one.
[detailed description of the invention]
The technical scheme of accompanying drawing to the embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention is explained and illustrated, but following embodiment is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all.Based on the embodiment in embodiment, those skilled in the art under the prerequisite not making creative work obtain other embodiment, all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
With reference to figure 1, shown a kind of fruit conveyor, comprise frame 1, frame 1 is provided with conveying mechanism and actuator, and conveying mechanism comprises and is interval with rotating shaft 2 along feeding direction, and actuator is used for drive shaft 2 and rotates, rotating shaft 2 is provided with feeding roller 3, the longitudinal cross-section of feeding roller 3 is cam-like, and be formed with screening gap 4 between adjacent feeding roller 3, the below of feeding roller 3 is provided with material-receiving device.Fruit enters from one end of frame 1, rotating shaft 2 is rotated, feeding roller 3 pushes fruit forward, and owing to there being screening gap 4 between feeding roller 3, size is less than the fruit in screening gap, material-receiving device is dropped to from screening gap 4, and the longitudinal cross-section of feeding roller 3 is cam-like, fruit, when screening gap 4, can be dialled forward by the jag of feeding roller 3, therefore large-sized fruit can not get lodged on screening gap 4, and large-sized fruit is sent to forward next operation.The present invention not only achieves the conveying of fruit, and completes screening work in the process of conveying simultaneously, and efficiency is high, and sieves gap 4 and not easily block.
Material-receiving device can be splicing plate 6, and undersized fruit drops on splicing plate 6.
Further, splicing plate 6 is rotationally connected near charging one end and frame 1, and the other end of splicing plate 6 is connected with the lifting drive 5 driving splicing plate 6 to rotate, and the below that splicing plate 6 connects lifting drive 5 one end is provided with splicing frame 7.After more fruit collected by splicing plate 6, lifting drive 5 drives splicing plate 6 to rotate towards splicing frame 7, and after splicing plate 6 tilts, fruit is sent in splicing frame 7.Splicing plate 6 also can be obliquely installed, but when being obliquely installed, the drop of the lower end distance feeding roller 3 of splicing plate 6 is large, easily causes fruit damaged, and when being obliquely installed, fruit free fall, splicing frame 7 has little time to change, and fruit can overfill.
The end face that splicing plate 6 connects lifting drive 5 one end is rotatably connected to riser 61, the switching of riser 61 and splicing plate 6 goes out to be provided with to drive riser 61 to connect the upright torsion spring 62 of flitch 6, during splicing plate 6 level, riser 61 uprightly prevents fruit from dropping from rotation one end, fruit conveyor also comprises the link gear driving riser 61 to overturn, in the process that lifting drive 5 drives splicing plate 6 to rotate towards splicing frame 7, link gear drives riser 61 outwards to overturn, riser 61 is concordant with splicing plate 6, dodges fruit landing.
The link gear adopted comprises the first gear 8 and the second gear 9, splicing plate 6 is connected the first gear 8, second gear 9 and engages with the first gear 8 with switching place of frame 1, the second gear 9 is provided with reel 91, the periphery of reel 91 is provided with stay cord 92, the top of stay cord 92 connection board 61.With reference to figure 1, in the process that splicing plate 6 rotates towards splicing frame 7 direction, the first gear 8 rotates clockwise, under the drive of the first gear 8, second gear 9 rotates counterclockwise, and reel 91 rotates coiling stay cord 92, under the pulling of stay cord 92, riser 61 overturns towards splicing frame 7 direction, splicing plate 6 rotates backward in the process of return, and the second gear 9 rotates clockwise, and reel 91 releases stay cord 92, after stay cord 92 unclamps, torsion spring 62 drives riser 61 flitch 6 that connects upright.
The present embodiment is provided with gravity sensor on splicing plate 6, gravity sensor electrical connection lifting drive 5, after weight on splicing plate 6 exceedes the setting value of gravity sensor, gravity sensor sends signal to lifting drive 5, lifting drive 5 drives splicing plate 6 to rotate towards splicing frame 7, is poured in splicing frame 7 by fruit in batches.The fruit weight once poured into equals the supporting power of splicing frame 7, after lifting drive 5 drives splicing plate 6 return, and another splicing frame 7 in replacement.
Lifting drive 5 in the present embodiment is cylinder.
The actuator adopted comprises motor, and adjacent shafts 2 is in transmission connection, and the mode of being in transmission connection can be V belt translation.
Embodiment two:
A kind of fruit conveyor, comprise frame, frame is provided with conveying mechanism and actuator, conveying mechanism comprises and is interval with rotating shaft along feeding direction, and actuator is used for drive shaft and rotates, and rotating shaft is provided with feeding roller, the longitudinal cross-section of feeding roller is cam-like, be formed with screening gap between adjacent feeding roller, the below of feeding roller is provided with material-receiving device, and material-receiving device is load-transfer device.Feeding roller carries large-sized fruit to advance, and the small size fruit from the sieve of screening gap, is sent to next operation by load-transfer device.
By above-described embodiment, object of the present invention is reached by fully effective.The personage being familiar with this technology should be understood that and the present invention includes but the content being not limited to accompanying drawing and describing in detailed description of the invention above.Any amendment not departing from function and structure principle of the present invention all will comprise within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. a fruit conveyor, comprise frame, described frame is provided with conveying mechanism and actuator, it is characterized in that: described conveying mechanism comprises and is interval with rotating shaft along feeding direction, described actuator is used for drive shaft and rotates, and described rotating shaft is provided with feeding roller, and the longitudinal cross-section of described feeding roller is cam-like, form screening gap between adjacent feeding roller, the below of described feeding roller is provided with material-receiving device.
2. a kind of fruit conveyor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described material-receiving device is load-transfer device.
3. a kind of fruit conveyor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described material-receiving device is splicing plate.
4. a kind of fruit conveyor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: one end of described splicing plate is connected with described gantry rotation, the other end of described splicing plate is connected with the lifting drive driving splicing plate to rotate, and the below that described splicing plate connects lifting drive one end is provided with splicing frame.
5. a kind of fruit conveyor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the end face upset that described splicing plate connects described lifting drive one end is connected with riser, switching place of described riser and splicing plate is provided with and drives riser to connect the upright torsion spring of flitch, and described fruit conveyor also comprises the link gear driving riser upset.
6. a kind of fruit conveyor according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described link gear comprises the first gear and the second gear, switching place of described splicing plate and described frame arranges described first gear, described second gear and the first gears meshing, described second gear is provided with reel, the periphery of described reel is provided with stay cord, and described stay cord connects the top of described riser.
7. a kind of fruit conveyor according to claim 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterized in that: described splicing plate is provided with gravity sensor, described gravity sensor is electrically connected described lifting drive, after weight on splicing plate exceedes the setting value of gravity sensor, gravity sensor sends signal to lifting drive, and lifting drive drives splicing plate to rotate towards splicing frame direction.
8. a kind of fruit conveyor according to claim 4 or 5 or 6, is characterized in that: described lifting drive is cylinder.
9. a kind of fruit conveyor as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, is characterized in that: described actuator comprises motor, and adjacent described rotating shaft transmission connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510070138.3A CN104648893B (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | A kind of fruit conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510070138.3A CN104648893B (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | A kind of fruit conveyor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104648893A true CN104648893A (en) | 2015-05-27 |
| CN104648893B CN104648893B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510070138.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104648893B (en) | 2015-02-10 | 2015-02-10 | A kind of fruit conveyor |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104648893B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105215291A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-06 | 浙江汉声精密机械有限公司 | A kind of sandbox ram-jolt mechanism of sand mold molding machine |
| CN107323951A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-11-07 | 嘉善睿逸电子科技有限公司 | A kind of receiving mechanism |
| CN108722891A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-02 | 马鞍山市新桥工业设计有限公司 | A kind of industrial products apparatus for automatically sorting |
| CN110813784A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-21 | 太仓红码软件技术有限公司 | Intelligent sorting control method and system based on big data |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5512957Y2 (en) * | 1976-10-19 | 1980-03-22 | ||
| CN2103535U (en) * | 1991-09-14 | 1992-05-06 | 中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院 | Lift and fall self-lock device for plate falling equipment |
| CN1086746A (en) * | 1992-10-26 | 1994-05-18 | 罗克松有限公司 | Sieve |
| US20100000112A1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-07 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dispensing dryer dosing sensing |
| CN103316836A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 嘉兴市一建机械制造有限公司 | Screening roller of screening feeder |
| CN204433599U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-07-01 | 浙江味之源食品有限公司 | A kind of fruit conveyor |
-
2015
- 2015-02-10 CN CN201510070138.3A patent/CN104648893B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5512957Y2 (en) * | 1976-10-19 | 1980-03-22 | ||
| CN2103535U (en) * | 1991-09-14 | 1992-05-06 | 中国新型建筑材料工业杭州设计研究院 | Lift and fall self-lock device for plate falling equipment |
| CN1086746A (en) * | 1992-10-26 | 1994-05-18 | 罗克松有限公司 | Sieve |
| US20100000112A1 (en) * | 2008-07-02 | 2010-01-07 | Whirlpool Corporation | Dispensing dryer dosing sensing |
| CN103316836A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-25 | 嘉兴市一建机械制造有限公司 | Screening roller of screening feeder |
| CN204433599U (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-07-01 | 浙江味之源食品有限公司 | A kind of fruit conveyor |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105215291A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-06 | 浙江汉声精密机械有限公司 | A kind of sandbox ram-jolt mechanism of sand mold molding machine |
| CN107323951A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-11-07 | 嘉善睿逸电子科技有限公司 | A kind of receiving mechanism |
| CN108722891A (en) * | 2018-06-04 | 2018-11-02 | 马鞍山市新桥工业设计有限公司 | A kind of industrial products apparatus for automatically sorting |
| CN110813784A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-21 | 太仓红码软件技术有限公司 | Intelligent sorting control method and system based on big data |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104648893B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Granted publication date: 20170104 Termination date: 20190210 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |