CN104648436A - Locking device for car coupler locking iron of torpedo ladle car - Google Patents

Locking device for car coupler locking iron of torpedo ladle car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104648436A
CN104648436A CN201510105186.1A CN201510105186A CN104648436A CN 104648436 A CN104648436 A CN 104648436A CN 201510105186 A CN201510105186 A CN 201510105186A CN 104648436 A CN104648436 A CN 104648436A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
threaded shank
car coupler
locking device
jam plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510105186.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104648436B (en
Inventor
周瑞
李大军
丁学清
于小明
张俭福
张文
刘淑洁
夏传刚
曹宏宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
Original Assignee
Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG filed Critical Shandong Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd SISG
Priority to CN201510105186.1A priority Critical patent/CN104648436B/en
Publication of CN104648436A publication Critical patent/CN104648436A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104648436B publication Critical patent/CN104648436B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61GCOUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
    • B61G5/00Couplings for special purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B61G5/02Couplings for special purposes not otherwise provided for for coupling articulated trains, locomotives and tenders or the bogies of a vehicle; Coupling by means of a single coupling bar; Couplings preventing or limiting relative lateral movement of vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61GCOUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
    • B61G7/00Details or accessories

Abstract

The invention discloses a locking device for car coupler locking iron of a torpedo ladle car. The locking device comprises car coupler locking iron, a base body, a lock plate and a regulating rod, wherein the left part of the base body is an L-shaped rod, and the right part of the base body is cuboid; the end head of the L-shaped rod forms a lock column towards the lower part; a ladder-shaped slot is formed in the lower end surface of the cuboid part of the base body, and a threaded through hole is formed in the upper end surface of the cuboid part of the base body; a screw rod part I, a polish rod part and a screw rod part II are arranged on the regulating rod from top to bottom in sequence, wherein the screw rod part I in the regulating rod is matched with the threaded through hole of the base body; the right end of the lock plate is in the shape of a ladder-shaped table; the ladder-shaped table is matched with the ladder-shaped slot in the base body; a perpendicular column type through hole is formed in the ladder-shaped table of the lock plate; the hole diameter of the column-shaped through hole is larger than or equal to the outer diameter of the polish rod part; a through hole matched with the lock column is formed in the right end of the lock plate; after assembly, the polish rod part on the regulating rod is matched with the column-shaped through hole in the lock plate; a nut is arranged on the screw rod part II, and the upper end surface of the nut is in contact with the lower end surface of the lock plate. The locking device can integrally lock the car coupler locking iron with the car body, so that the car coupler locking iron is prevented from a self-unlocking phenomenon.

Description

A kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the correlative technology field of torpedo tank car compartment hanging device, specifically a kind of locking device for torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock place.
Background technology
In prior art, what the connection in torpedo tank car compartment adopted is that hooking device connects, then car coupler knuckle lock is inserted, the position of car coupler knuckle lock as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 shown in, what adopt due to car coupler knuckle lock is the assembling mode of plug-in mounting, so large in load-carrying or that the speed of a motor vehicle is too fast situation is got off coupler knuckle lock easily on alter, cause hitch to be automatically separated, lead to a disaster.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly by car coupler knuckle lock and the sealed locking device be integrated of car body, car coupler knuckle lock lock-off phenomenon voluntarily can be which obviated.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical matters takes: a kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device, comprises car coupler knuckle lock, matrix, jam plate and adjust bar; Described car coupler knuckle lock arranges through hole; The left part of described matrix is L-type bar, and right part is cuboid, wherein one end of L-type bar and cuboid left side be connected and the recess of L-type bar towards cuboid left side, and make the other end down, L-type bar middle-end upside down part place cylinder forms lock; The external diameter of described lock coordinates consistent with the through-hole aperture be located on car coupler knuckle lock; At the parallelepiped body portion of described matrix, in lower surface arrange Vertical dimension extend dovetail groove and dovetail groove for large end under, the tapped through hole that Vertical dimension extends is set in upper surface; The upper end of described adjust bar is hexagonal prism, it is threaded shank one under hexagonal prism, the below of threaded shank one is polished rod portion, the below in polished rod portion is threaded shank two, described threaded shank one is contrary with the thread rotary orientation of described threaded shank two, described threaded shank one external diameter is greater than the external diameter in described polished rod portion, and described polished rod portion external diameter is greater than or equal to the external diameter of described threaded shank two; Described adjust bar lower end through the tapped through hole on described matrix and described threaded shank one coordinate with the tapped through hole of matrix; The right-hand member of described jam plate be the bucking ladder that extends of Vertical dimension and the small end face of bucking ladder upward, described bucking ladder coordinates with the dovetail groove on described matrix; Arrange vertically extending column type through hole in the bucking ladder upper surface of described jam plate, the aperture of described column type through hole is more than or equal to the external diameter in described polished rod portion; Arrange the through hole of Vertical dimension at the right-hand member of described jam plate, this through hole coordinates with described lock; After assembling, on described adjust bar, polished rod portion coordinates with column type through hole on jam plate, and in described threaded shank two, arranges nut and the upper surface of nut is contacted with the lower surface of jam plate.
Further, the through hole that described jam plate right-hand member is arranged is conical through-hole and holds upper greatly, and the lower end bore of conical through-hole is consistent with the external diameter of described lock.
Further, at the tapped through hole two ends of described matrix, counterbore is set respectively and the aperture of top counterbore is greater than the aperture of bottom counterbore.
Further, the upper end described threaded shank two being arranged nut is provided with annular lip, and the upper surface of annular lip contacts with the lower surface of jam plate.
Further, the upper end of the L-type bar of described matrix is provided with guar plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it can by car coupler knuckle lock and car body be sealed is integrated, avoid car coupler knuckle lock lock-off phenomenon voluntarily occurs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the plan structure schematic diagram of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock part;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock part;
Fig. 3 is the local section structural representation of locking device involved in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the body portion in locking device involved in the present invention;
Fig. 5 be body portion in locking device involved in the present invention look up structural representation;
Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the jam plate part in locking device involved in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the adjust bar part in locking device involved in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the adjust bar part that the present invention relates in locking device;
In figure: 1 car coupler knuckle lock, 2 matrixes, 21 tapped through holees, 22 dovetail grooves, 23 locks, 3 jam plates, 31 column type through holes, 32 bucking ladders, 33 conical through-holes, 4 adjusts bar, 41 threaded shank one, 42 polished rod portions, 43 threaded shank two, 5 guar plates.
Detailed description of the invention
For ease of understanding technology contents of the present invention, just by reference to the accompanying drawings its technical scheme is described in further detail below.
A kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device as shown in Figures 1 to 8, comprises car coupler knuckle lock 1, matrix 2, jam plate 3 and adjust bar 4.Described car coupler knuckle lock 1 is provided with through hole.Matrix 2 is rigidly attached on torpedo tank car hitch, forms with it one.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the left part of described matrix 2 is L-type bar, and right part is cuboid, wherein one end of L-type bar and cuboid left side be connected and the recess of L-type bar towards cuboid left side, and making the other end down, L-type bar middle-end upside down part place cylinder forms lock 23.At the parallelepiped body portion of described matrix 2, in lower surface arrange Vertical dimension extend dovetail groove 22 and dovetail groove 22 for large end under, the tapped through hole 21 that Vertical dimension extends is set in upper surface.For ease of assembling, processing, at described tapped through hole 21 two ends, counterbore is set respectively and the aperture of top counterbore is greater than the aperture of bottom counterbore.
The external diameter of described lock 23 is made to coordinate consistent with the through-hole aperture be located on car coupler knuckle lock 1.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, the upper end of described adjust bar 4 is hexagonal prism, it is threaded shank 1 under hexagonal prism, the below of threaded shank 1 is polished rod portion 42, the below in polished rod portion 42 is threaded shank 2 43, described threaded shank 1 is contrary with the thread rotary orientation of described threaded shank 2 43, and described threaded shank 1 external diameter is greater than the external diameter in described polished rod portion 42, and described polished rod portion 42 external diameter is greater than or equal to the external diameter of described threaded shank 2 43.Described adjust bar 4 lower end through the tapped through hole 21 on described matrix 2 and described threaded shank 1 coordinate with the tapped through hole 21 of matrix 2.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6, the right-hand member of described jam plate 3 be the bucking ladder 32 that extends of Vertical dimension and the small end face of bucking ladder 32 upward, described bucking ladder 32 is coordinated with the dovetail groove 22 on described matrix 2.Vertically extending column type through hole 31 is set in bucking ladder 32 upper surface of described jam plate 3, makes the aperture of described column type through hole 31 be more than or equal to the external diameter in described Guang Defend portion 42.Arrange the through hole of Vertical dimension at the right-hand member of described jam plate 3, this through hole coordinates with described lock 23, and this through hole is preferably set to conical through-hole 33 and holds upper greatly, makes the lower end bore of described conical through-hole 33 consistent with the external diameter of described lock 23.So that use and ensure fiting effect.
As shown in Figure 3, after assembling, on described adjust bar 4, polished rod portion 42 coordinates with column type through hole 31 on jam plate 3, and in described threaded shank 2 43, arranges nut and the upper surface of nut is contacted with the lower surface of jam plate 3.In order to increase the level pressure area of nut to jam plate 3, easily make the upper end described threaded shank 2 43 being arranged nut be provided with annular lip, and the upper surface of annular lip contact with the lower surface of jam plate.
For protecting the L-type bar of matrix 2 can not be subject to outside blastic deformation, benefit is provided with guar plate 5 in the upper end of the L-type bar of described matrix 2.
After assembling, transition axis shoulder grafting between the threaded shank 1 of described adjust bar 4 and polished rod portion 42 touches the upper surface of jam plate 3, be located at nut contact jam plate 3 lower surface in threaded shank 2 43, thus jam plate 3 is just clamped in centre by the transition shaft shoulder and nut, because column type through hole 31 aperture on jam plate 3 is not less than the external diameter in polished rod portion 42, so jam plate 3 can rotate in horizontal surface.It should be noted that, when column type through hole 31 aperture equals the external diameter in polished rod portion 42, then will ensure the processing smoothness requirements of cooperation place inner hole surface and outer cylinder.In use procedure, it is made to move up and down by rotation adjusting lever 4, because the thread rotary orientation of its lower end attaching nut is contrary with the thread rotary orientation of threaded shank 1, so when rotation adjusting lever 4 makes it move up and down, the cooperation of its lower end nut can not be affected and loosen.When adjust bar 4 moves down, it moves down promoting jam plate 3 through hole of its left end (conical through-hole 33) is departed from and the coordinating of lock 23, thus make lock 23 through the through hole on car coupler knuckle lock 1, then contrarotation makes adjust bar 4 drive on jam plate 3 to move, finally make jam plate 3 left end through hole (conical through-hole 33) be sleeved on lock 23.So just, define closed type sealed, make car coupler knuckle lock can not self falling.
Except the technical characteristic described in specification sheets, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. a torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device, comprises car coupler knuckle lock, it is characterized in that:
Described car coupler knuckle lock arranges through hole, also comprises matrix, jam plate and adjust bar;
The left part of described matrix is L-type bar, and right part is cuboid, wherein one end of L-type bar and cuboid left side be connected and the recess of L-type bar towards cuboid left side, and make the other end down, L-type bar middle-end upside down part place cylinder forms lock;
The external diameter of described lock coordinates consistent with the through-hole aperture be located on car coupler knuckle lock;
At the parallelepiped body portion of described matrix, in lower surface arrange Vertical dimension extend dovetail groove and dovetail groove for large end under, the tapped through hole that Vertical dimension extends is set in upper surface;
The upper end of described adjust bar is hexagonal prism, it is threaded shank one under hexagonal prism, the below of threaded shank one is polished rod portion, the below in polished rod portion is threaded shank two, described threaded shank one is contrary with the thread rotary orientation of described threaded shank two, described threaded shank one external diameter is greater than the external diameter in described polished rod portion, and described polished rod portion external diameter is greater than or equal to the external diameter of described threaded shank two;
Described adjust bar lower end through the tapped through hole on described matrix and described threaded shank one coordinate with the tapped through hole of matrix;
The right-hand member of described jam plate be the bucking ladder that extends of Vertical dimension and the small end face of bucking ladder upward, described bucking ladder coordinates with the dovetail groove on described matrix;
Arrange vertically extending column type through hole in the bucking ladder upper surface of described jam plate, the aperture of described column type through hole is more than or equal to the external diameter in described polished rod portion;
Arrange the through hole of Vertical dimension at the right-hand member of described jam plate, this through hole coordinates with described lock;
After assembling, on described adjust bar, polished rod portion coordinates with column type through hole on jam plate, and in described threaded shank two, arranges nut and the upper surface of nut is contacted with the lower surface of jam plate.
2. a kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the through hole that described jam plate right-hand member is arranged is conical through-hole and holds upper greatly, and the lower end bore of conical through-hole is consistent with the external diameter of described lock.
3. a kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: arrange counterbore respectively at the tapped through hole two ends of described matrix and the aperture of top counterbore is greater than the aperture of bottom counterbore.
4. a kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the upper end described threaded shank two being arranged nut is provided with annular lip, and the upper surface of annular lip contacts with the lower surface of jam plate.
5. a kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: the upper end of the L-type bar of described matrix is provided with guar plate.
6. a kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: arrange counterbore respectively at the tapped through hole two ends of described matrix and the aperture of top counterbore is greater than the aperture of bottom counterbore.
7. a kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the upper end described threaded shank two being arranged nut is provided with annular lip, and the upper surface of annular lip contacts with the lower surface of jam plate.
CN201510105186.1A 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 A kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device Expired - Fee Related CN104648436B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510105186.1A CN104648436B (en) 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 A kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510105186.1A CN104648436B (en) 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 A kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111422215A (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-07-17 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Device and method for detecting three states and coupling states of car coupler of torpedo car

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6712231B1 (en) * 1999-11-08 2004-03-30 Dellner Couplers Ab Coupling arrangement for rail vehicles
CN201626423U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-11-10 重庆大江工业有限责任公司 Special lower acting type coupler structure for right-side unlocking used in railway vehicle
CN202641726U (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-01-02 淮南久辉工贸有限责任公司 Lock ring in 3T material vehicle
CN202753955U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-02-27 太原钢铁(集团)有限公司 Anti-unhooking device for locomotive draw gear
CN204472816U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-07-15 山东钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6712231B1 (en) * 1999-11-08 2004-03-30 Dellner Couplers Ab Coupling arrangement for rail vehicles
CN201626423U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-11-10 重庆大江工业有限责任公司 Special lower acting type coupler structure for right-side unlocking used in railway vehicle
CN202641726U (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-01-02 淮南久辉工贸有限责任公司 Lock ring in 3T material vehicle
CN202753955U (en) * 2012-08-13 2013-02-27 太原钢铁(集团)有限公司 Anti-unhooking device for locomotive draw gear
CN204472816U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-07-15 山东钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of torpedo tank car car coupler knuckle lock locking device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111422215A (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-07-17 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Device and method for detecting three states and coupling states of car coupler of torpedo car
CN111422215B (en) * 2019-01-10 2021-05-14 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Device and method for detecting three states and coupling states of car coupler of torpedo car

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