CN203917990U - A kind of internal lathe-tool clamping device - Google Patents
A kind of internal lathe-tool clamping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203917990U CN203917990U CN201420289227.8U CN201420289227U CN203917990U CN 203917990 U CN203917990 U CN 203917990U CN 201420289227 U CN201420289227 U CN 201420289227U CN 203917990 U CN203917990 U CN 203917990U
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- Prior art keywords
- hole
- clamping device
- turning tool
- tool clamping
- ball valve
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种内孔车刀装夹装置,包括本体、夹具体、刀杆和冷却装置,所述本体前部呈圆柱形,圆柱中部设置有一通孔A,所述本体后部设置有夹持部,夹持部内设置有相互垂直相交的通孔B和通孔C,所述夹具体包括圆柱面A、圆柱面B,所述夹具体中部设置有一多边形通孔,后侧设置有一长键槽,所述圆柱面A与所述本体的左侧面贴合,所述圆柱面B与通孔配合,所述多边形通孔内安装所述刀杆,所述长键槽与所述通孔C相通,所述夹具体右侧设置有一台阶通孔和螺纹孔,螺纹孔与长键槽相通,所述台阶通孔内设置有一凹球面。结构简单,装夹安装,冷却液喷射方向可调整,不仅有利排屑,还确保内孔车刀冷却充分,有利于延长刀具使用寿命,确保加工质量。
The utility model discloses a clamping device for an inner hole turning tool, which comprises a body, a clamping body, a cutter bar and a cooling device. The front part of the body is cylindrical, and a through hole A is arranged in the middle of the cylinder. There is a clamping part, and a through hole B and a through hole C perpendicular to each other are arranged in the clamping part. The clamp body includes a cylindrical surface A and a cylindrical surface B. A polygonal through hole is provided in the middle of the clamp body, and a polygonal through hole is provided on the rear side. Long keyway, the cylindrical surface A fits with the left side of the body, the cylindrical surface B cooperates with the through hole, the cutter bar is installed in the polygonal through hole, the long keyway and the through hole C communicates, the right side of the clamp body is provided with a stepped through hole and a threaded hole, the threaded hole communicates with the long keyway, and a concave spherical surface is provided in the stepped through hole. The structure is simple, clamping and installation, and the direction of coolant injection can be adjusted, which is not only beneficial to chip removal, but also ensures sufficient cooling of the inner hole turning tool, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the tool and ensuring the processing quality.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型属于机械设备技术领域,涉及一种带冷却功能的内孔车刀装夹装置。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment and relates to an inner hole turning tool clamping device with a cooling function.
背景技术 Background technique
在机械加工中,内孔是工件常见的结构之一。在普通车床或数控车床上车削内孔时,由于刀具伸入工件内孔,造成排屑困难,且刀具冷却难度较大,不仅影响内孔的加工表面质量,还直接影响刀具的使用寿命。 In machining, the inner hole is one of the common structures of the workpiece. When turning inner holes on ordinary lathes or CNC lathes, because the tool penetrates into the inner hole of the workpiece, chip removal is difficult, and tool cooling is difficult, which not only affects the machined surface quality of the inner hole, but also directly affects the service life of the tool.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型为了弥补上述的不足,提供了一种带冷却功能的内孔车刀装夹装置。 In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an inner hole turning tool clamping device with a cooling function.
本实用新型的上述技术问题主要是通过下述技术方案得以解决的: The above-mentioned technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solutions:
一种内孔车刀装夹装置,包括本体、夹具体、刀杆和冷却装置,所述本体前部呈圆柱形,圆柱中部设置有一通孔A,所述本体后部设置有夹持部,夹持部内设置有相互垂直相交的通孔B和通孔C,所述夹具体包括圆柱面A、圆柱面B,所述夹具体中部设置有一多边形通孔,后侧设置有一长键槽,所述圆柱面A与所述本体的左侧面贴合,所述圆柱面B与通孔配合,所述多边形通孔内安装所述刀杆,所述长键槽与所述通孔C相通。 A clamping device for turning tools with inner holes, including a body, a clamp body, a tool bar and a cooling device. The front part of the body is cylindrical, a through hole A is provided in the middle of the cylinder, and a clamping part is provided at the rear of the body. A through hole B and a through hole C that intersect perpendicularly to each other are provided in the clamping part. The clamp body includes a cylindrical surface A and a cylindrical surface B. A polygonal through hole is provided in the middle of the clamp body, and a long keyway is provided on the rear side. The cylindrical surface A is attached to the left side of the body, the cylindrical surface B is matched with the through hole, the cutter bar is installed in the polygonal through hole, and the long keyway communicates with the through hole C.
作为优选的技术方案,所述夹具体右侧设置有一台阶通孔和螺纹孔,螺纹孔与长键槽相通,所述台阶通孔包括孔A、孔B和连接孔A和孔B的凹球面。 As a preferred technical solution, the right side of the clamp body is provided with a stepped through hole and a threaded hole, the threaded hole communicates with the long keyway, and the stepped through hole includes hole A, hole B and a concave spherical surface connecting hole A and hole B.
作为优选的技术方案,所述冷却装置包括球阀和螺钉,所述球阀中部设置有孔C,孔C与孔B和长键槽相通,所述球阀安装在孔A内,并与凹球面接触,所述螺钉用于所述球阀的定位。 As a preferred technical solution, the cooling device includes a ball valve and screws. A hole C is provided in the middle of the ball valve. The hole C communicates with the hole B and the long keyway. The ball valve is installed in the hole A and is in contact with the concave spherical surface. The above screw is used for the positioning of the ball valve.
作为优选的技术方案,所述凹球面的直径与所述球阀的直径相等。 As a preferred technical solution, the diameter of the concave spherical surface is equal to the diameter of the ball valve.
作为优选的技术方案,所述本体的后侧设置有矩形的夹持部。 As a preferred technical solution, a rectangular clamping portion is provided on the rear side of the body.
作为优选的技术方案,所述刀杆与所述夹具体之间用内六角螺钉固定。 As a preferred technical solution, the tool rod and the clamp body are fixed with hexagon socket head cap screws.
作为优选的技术方案,所述夹具体与所述本体之间用内六角螺钉固定。 As a preferred technical solution, the clamp body and the body are fixed with hexagon socket head screws.
作为优选的技术方案,通孔C后部设置有螺纹,用于安装螺堵。 As a preferred technical solution, a thread is provided at the rear of the through hole C for installing a screw plug.
本实用新型内孔车刀装夹装置,其优点是,结构简单,装夹安装,冷却液喷射方向可调整,不仅有利排屑,还确保内孔车刀冷却充分,有利于延长刀具使用寿命,确保加工质量。 The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, clamping installation, and adjustable coolant injection direction, which not only facilitates chip removal, but also ensures sufficient cooling of the inner hole turning tool, which is beneficial to prolonging the service life of the tool. Ensure processing quality.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型的内孔车刀装夹装置的立体结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the inner hole turning tool clamping device of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的内孔车刀装夹装置的分解示意图; Fig. 2 is the disassembled schematic view of the inner hole turning tool clamping device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的内孔车刀装夹装置的正视图; Fig. 3 is the front view of the inner hole turning tool clamping device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的内孔车刀装夹装置的A-A全剖视图; Fig. 4 is a full sectional view of A-A of the inner hole turning tool clamping device of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的内孔车刀装夹装置的圆柱面A的局部放大剖视图; Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the cylindrical surface A of the inner hole turning tool clamping device of the present invention;
图6为图4中I处局部放大剖视图; Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view at I place in Fig. 4;
其中, in,
1、本体;2、夹具体;3、刀杆;4、夹持部;5、通孔A;6、圆柱面A;7、圆柱面B;8、多边形通孔;9、通孔B;10、通孔C;11、螺堵;12、长键槽;13、台阶通孔;14、螺纹孔;15、孔A;16、孔B;17、凹球面;18、球阀;19、螺钉;20、孔C。 1. Body; 2. Clamp body; 3. Cutter rod; 4. Clamping part; 5. Through hole A; 6. Cylindrical surface A; 7. Cylindrical surface B; 8. Polygonal through hole; 9. Through hole B; 10. Through hole C; 11. Screw plug; 12. Long keyway; 13. Step through hole; 14. Threaded hole; 15. Hole A; 16. Hole B; 17. Concave spherical surface; 18. Ball valve; 19. Screw; 20. Hole C.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。 The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the utility model.
本实用新型提供了一种内孔车刀装夹装置。 The utility model provides a clamping device for an inner hole turning tool.
如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5和图6所示,一种内孔车刀装夹装置,包括本体1、夹具体2、刀杆3和冷却装置,所述本体1前部呈圆柱形,圆柱中部设置有一通孔A5,所述本体后部设置有夹持部4,夹持部4内设置有相互垂直相交的通孔B9和通孔C10,所述夹具体2包括圆柱面A6、圆柱面B7,所述夹具体2中部设置有一多边形通孔8,后侧设置有一长长键槽12,所述圆柱面A6与所述本体1的左侧面贴合,所述圆柱面B7与通孔5配合,所述多边形通孔8内安装所述刀杆3,所述长键槽12与所述通孔C10相通。 As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a clamping device for an inner hole turning tool includes a body 1, a clamp body 2, a tool bar 3 and a cooling device, the body 1 The front part is cylindrical, and a through hole A5 is provided in the middle of the cylinder. A clamping part 4 is provided at the rear of the body, and a through hole B9 and a through hole C10 perpendicularly intersecting each other are provided in the clamping part 4. The clamping body 2 Including a cylindrical surface A6 and a cylindrical surface B7, a polygonal through hole 8 is provided in the middle of the clamp body 2, and a long keyway 12 is provided on the rear side, the cylindrical surface A6 is attached to the left side of the body 1, and the The cylindrical surface B7 cooperates with the through hole 5, the cutter bar 3 is installed in the polygonal through hole 8, and the long keyway 12 communicates with the through hole C10.
作为本实用新型较优的实施例,所述夹具体2右侧设置有一台阶通孔13和螺纹孔14,螺纹孔14与长键槽12相通,所述台阶通孔13包括孔A15、孔B16和连接孔A15和孔B16的凹球面17。 As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the right side of the clamp body 2 is provided with a stepped through hole 13 and a threaded hole 14, the threaded hole 14 communicates with the long keyway 12, and the stepped through hole 13 includes hole A15, hole B16 and The concave spherical surface 17 connecting the hole A15 and the hole B16.
作为本实用新型较优的实施例,所述冷却装置包括球阀18和螺钉19,所述球阀18中部设置有孔C20,孔C20与孔B16和长键槽12相通,所述球阀18安装在孔A15内,并与凹球面17接触,用于调整冷却液喷射的方向,所述螺钉19用于所述球阀18的定位。 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cooling device includes a ball valve 18 and a screw 19. A hole C20 is provided in the middle of the ball valve 18. The hole C20 communicates with the hole B16 and the long keyway 12. The ball valve 18 is installed in the hole A15. The screw 19 is used for positioning the ball valve 18 and is in contact with the concave spherical surface 17 for adjusting the direction of coolant injection.
作为本实用新型较优的实施例,所述凹球面17的直径与所述球阀18的直径相等。 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the concave spherical surface 17 is equal to the diameter of the ball valve 18 .
作为本实用新型较优的实施例,所述本体1的后侧设置有矩形的夹持部4。 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rectangular clamping portion 4 is provided on the rear side of the body 1 .
作为本实用新型较优的实施例,所述刀杆3与所述夹具体2之间用内六角螺钉固定。 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the tool bar 3 and the clamp body 2 are fixed with hexagon socket head cap screws.
作为本实用新型较优的实施例,所述夹具体2与所述本体1之间用内六角螺钉固定。 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamp body 2 and the body 1 are fixed with hexagon socket head screws.
作为本实用新型较优的实施例,通孔C10后部设置有螺纹,用于安装螺堵11。 As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a thread is provided at the rear of the through hole C10 for installing the screw plug 11 .
以上仅仅以一个实施方式来说明本实用新型的设计思路,在系统允许的情况下,本实用新型可以扩展为同时外接更多的功能模块,从而最大限度扩展其功能。 The design concept of the utility model is described above with only one implementation mode. If the system allows, the utility model can be expanded to connect more functional modules at the same time, so as to expand its functions to the maximum extent.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。因此,本实用新型的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。 The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto, and any change or replacement that is not thought of through creative work should be covered within the scope of protection of the utility model . Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be determined by the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims (8)
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CN201420289227.8U CN203917990U (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | A kind of internal lathe-tool clamping device |
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CN201420289227.8U CN203917990U (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2014-06-03 | A kind of internal lathe-tool clamping device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104625863A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-20 | 东泰精密模具(苏州)有限公司 | Cooling device of thermal shrinkage tool |
CN105328225A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-02-17 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Boring cutter installing structure |
-
2014
- 2014-06-03 CN CN201420289227.8U patent/CN203917990U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104625863A (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-05-20 | 东泰精密模具(苏州)有限公司 | Cooling device of thermal shrinkage tool |
CN105328225A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-02-17 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | Boring cutter installing structure |
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