Improve the fixed structure of branding quality
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of structure, especially relate to a kind of fixed structure improving branding quality.
Background technology
Furniture is typically all to be made using timber, and timber is the plant being capable of secondary growth, such as tree and shrubs, the lignified tissue being formed.After primary growth terminates, the vascular cambium in rhizome comes into play these plants, outwards develops bast, inwardly develops timber.Timber is the inside general designation developing plant tissue of vascular cambium, including xylem and wooden line.Timber is forestry principal product, plays very big supporting function for human lives.According to the different nature and characteristic of timber, they are used for different approaches by people.Timber can be divided into coniferous wood and broad-leaved wood two big class.Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae and various Masson Pine, PiceameyeriRehd. Et Wils. and fir etc. are coniferous woods;Xylosmae japonici, Cortex Fraxini mandshuricae, Radix Cinnamomi porrecti, sassafrases and various birch, Lignum nanmu and poplar etc. are broad-leaved woods.Chinese tree is a lot, therefore each department be usually used in engineering timber varieties of trees also different.Mainly there are Pinus koraiensis, larch (larix olgensis), fish scale PiceameyeriRehd. Et Wils., Picea koraiensis Nakai, Cortex Fraxini mandshuricae in the Northeast;Mainly there are Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae, Pinus massoniana Lamb in the Yangtze river basin;Mainly there are fir, PiceameyeriRehd. Et Wils., Chinese hemlock spruce in southwest, the Northwest.Trunk is by bark, cambium layer, xylem(I.e. timber)With medulla composition.Annual ring around medulla be can be seen that from the xylem of trunk cross section.Each annual ring is typically made up of two parts:The shallow part of color claims early wood(Spring wood), it is to be grown in early stage in season, cell is larger, and material is thinner;The part of color depth claims late wood(Autumn wood), it is to be grown in late period in season, cell is less, and material is closeer.Some timber, at the middle part of trunk, color is deeper, satisfactory material;In edge, color is shallower, claims sapwood.Coniferous wood is mainly made up of tracheid, xylem ray and axial parenchyma etc., queueing discipline, and material is more uniform.Broad-leaved wood is mainly made up of conduit, the wood fiber, axial parenchyma, xylem ray etc., and construction is more complicated.Cell due to forming timber is to align, and forms the difference of rift grain and band.Band can be distinguished as the radial direction consistent with xylem ray again;Perpendicular with xylem ray is tangential.The general trunk of coniferous wood is tall and big, texture is logical straight, and easy processing is easily dry, and cracking and deformation are less, are suitable to make structure material.Some broad-leaved woods, quality is hard, texture color and luster is attractive in appearance, is suitable to as finishing material.After timber machine-shaping, need to mark model or iconic identification on timber, because contact plate fixation is insecure during traditional branding, it is easily caused to produce in branding and rocks, imprint pattern obscures, marking is of poor quality, it is easily damaged wood surface, cause service life to shorten.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming during above-mentioned existing branding because contact plate fixation is insecure, it is easily caused to produce in branding and rock, imprint pattern obscures, marking is of poor quality, it is easily damaged wood surface, cause the problem that furniture service life shortens, devise a kind of fixed structure improving branding quality, This structure increases the fix tightly soundness of heating board and mould, more stable in branding molding, clear patterns, improve branding quality, and protect the integrity degree of wood surface, extend furniture service life, solve during existing branding because contact plate fixation is insecure, it is easily caused to produce in branding and rock, imprint pattern obscures, marking is of poor quality, it is easily damaged wood surface, cause the problem that furniture service life shortens.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:Improve the fixed structure of branding quality,Including base,The side wall of described base is provided with two mounting seats,Base is arranged between mounting seat,Mounting seat is respectively symmetrically and is fixed on base,It is provided with bolt above base,The bottom of bolt is vertical with the top of base to be fixed,The outer wall of bolt is connected with floor,The two ends of floor are connected with the outer wall of bolt and corresponding mounting seat respectively,Heating board is provided with base,It is provided with mould in heating board,The bottom of mould is arranged on below heating board,It is provided with installing plate above heating board,It is provided with cylinder above installing plate,Cylinder is fixed with bolt,It is provided with piston rod between cylinder and heating board,Piston rod one end is connected with cylinder interior,The other end is connected with heating board after passing through installing plate,Piston rod can carry out vertical movement along the inwall of cylinder,It is provided with control chamber outside cylinder,Control chamber is fixing on a mounting board,Control chamber is connected with cylinder,Enumerator is provided with control chamber、Punching press time controller、Temperature controller and on and off switch,Described enumerator、Punching press time controller、Temperature controller and on and off switch all connect with inside control chamber,It is provided with temperature sensor on heating board and mould,Temperature sensor is fixed with the side wall of corresponding heating board or the side wall of mould respectively,And temperature sensor all connects with inside control chamber;The concave side wall of described heating board forms installing hole,Installing hole is in horn-like structure,The less one end of opening is arranged in heating board,The side wall of mould is provided with contiguous block,Contiguous block is in the horn-like structure cooperating with installing hole,The side wall of the larger one end of the horn-like structure split shed of contiguous block and mould is fixed,Less one end of horn-like structure split shed of contiguous block is connected with two pieces of slide blocks,The wall of slide block is recessed chute,Less one end of horn-like structure split shed of contiguous block is protruded and is formed slide unit,Slide unit is arranged in chute,Chute can move along the outer wall of slide unit,It is provided with connecting post between two pieces of slide blocks,Connecting post is vertical with one of slide block to fix,It is sheathed with spring on the outer wall of connecting post,The two ends of spring respectively with one of shoe contact,When heating board contacts with mould, slide block is deep in installing hole.
It is provided with foot switch and two hand switches outside described control chamber, hand switch and foot switch are all connected with control chamber, and hand switch correspondence is arranged in mounting seat.
The outer wall of described bolt is sheathed with fine setting positioning screw cap, and fine setting positioning screw cap is arranged on the top of cylinder;The outside of described cylinder is provided with solenoid electric valve, solenoid electric valve is connected with gas-liquid separator, gas-liquid separator is connected with cylinder interior, the lower section of gas-liquid separator is provided with lubricating can, it is provided with air pressure regulator, air pressure regulator is connected with lubricating can and gas-liquid separator simultaneously between lubricating can and gas-liquid separator.
The top of described cylinder is provided with and rushes speed adjustable plate, on rush the top of speed adjustable plate and cylinder and fix, gas-liquid separator with rush speed adjustable plate and be connected;The bottom of described cylinder is provided with undershoot speed adjustable plate, and undershoot speed adjustable plate is fixed with the bottom of cylinder and the top of installing plate simultaneously, and lubricating can is connected with undershoot speed adjustable plate.
In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:This structure increases the fix tightly soundness of heating board and mould; more stable, the clear patterns in branding molding, improve branding quality; and protect the integrity degree of wood surface; extend furniture service life, solve during existing branding because contact plate fixation is insecure, be easily caused to produce in branding and rock; imprint pattern obscures; marking is of poor quality, is easily damaged wood surface, causes the problem that furniture service life shortens.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 1.
Labelling and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:1 bolt;2 fine setting positioning screw caps;Speed adjustable plate is rushed on 3;4 cylinders;5 control chambers;6 enumerators;7 punching press time controllers;8 temperature controllers;9 on and off switch;10 installing plates;11 foot switchs;12 mounting seats;13 connecting posts;14 bases;15 hand switches;16 moulds;17 heating boards;18 lubricating cans;19 air pressure regulators;20 gas-liquid separators;21 solenoid electric valves;22 piston rods;23 undershoot speed adjustable plates;24 temperature sensors one;25 temperature sensors two;26 floors;27 springs;28 installing holes;29 chutes;30 slide units;31 contiguous blocks;32 slide blocks.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1、Shown in Fig. 2,Improve the fixed structure of branding quality,Including base 14,The side wall of described base 14 is provided with two mounting seats 12,Base 14 is arranged between mounting seat 12,Mounting seat 12 is respectively symmetrically and is fixed on base 14,It is provided with bolt 1 above base 14,The bottom of bolt 1 is vertical with the top of base 14 to be fixed,The outer wall of bolt 1 is connected with floor 26,The two ends of floor 26 are connected with the outer wall of bolt 1 and corresponding mounting seat 12 respectively,Heating board 17 is provided with base 14,It is provided with mould 16 in heating board 17,The bottom of mould 16 is arranged on below heating board 17,It is provided with installing plate 10 above heating board 17,It is provided with cylinder 4 above installing plate 10,Cylinder 4 is fixing with bolt 1,It is provided with piston rod 22 between cylinder 4 and heating board 17,Piston rod 22 one end is internal with cylinder 4 to be connected,The other end is connected with heating board 17 after passing through installing plate 10,Piston rod 22 can carry out vertical movement along the inwall of cylinder 4,It is provided with control chamber 5 outside cylinder 4,Control chamber 5 is fixed on installing plate 10,Control chamber 5 is connected with cylinder 4,Enumerator 6 is provided with control chamber 5、Punching press time controller 7、Temperature controller 8 and on and off switch 9,Described enumerator 6、Punching press time controller 7、Temperature controller 8 and on and off switch 9 are all connected with control chamber 5 inside,It is provided with temperature sensor on heating board 17 and mould 16,Temperature sensor is fixed with the side wall of corresponding heating board 17 or the side wall of mould 16 respectively,And temperature sensor is all connected with control chamber 5 inside;The concave side wall of described heating board 17 forms installing hole 28,Installing hole 28 is in horn-like structure,The less one end of opening is arranged in heating board 17,The side wall of mould 16 is provided with contiguous block 31,Contiguous block 31 is in the horn-like structure cooperating with installing hole 28,The side wall of the larger one end of the horn-like structure split shed of contiguous block 31 and mould 16 is fixed,Less one end of horn-like structure split shed of contiguous block 31 is connected with two pieces of slide blocks 32,The wall of slide block 32 is recessed chute 29,Less one end of horn-like structure split shed of contiguous block 31 is protruded and is formed slide unit 30,Slide unit 30 is arranged in chute 29,Chute 29 can move along the outer wall of slide unit 30,It is provided with connecting post 13 between two pieces of slide blocks 32,Connecting post 13 is vertical with one of slide block 32 to fix,Spring 27 is sheathed with the outer wall of connecting post 13,The two ends of spring 27 are contacted with one of slide block 32 respectively,When heating board 17 contacts with mould 16, slide block 32 is deep in installing hole 28.It is provided with foot switch 11 and two hand switches 15 outside described control chamber 5, hand switch 15 and foot switch 11 are all connected with control chamber 5, and hand switch 15 correspondence is arranged in mounting seat 12.For convenience of description,Temperature sensor is named as temperature sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2 25,Temperature sensor 1 is fixing with heating board 17,Temperature sensor 2 25 is fixing with mould 16,In the technical program,Select suitable mould 16 and it is fixed with heating board 17,It is by being inserted simultaneously into slide block 32 and contiguous block 31 in installing hole 28 when heating board 17 is fixing with mould 16,Spring 27 is typically at compressive state,After slide block 32 is inserted in installing hole 28,Spring 27 starts to stretch,Have between slide block 32 along slide unit 30 away from trend,So slide block 32 can firmly be pushed against with installing hole 28 wall,Ensure its stability in branding furniture,Heating board 17 will not rock with mould 16 or come off,The clear patterns that branding goes out,Quality reaches requirement,Then open the on and off switch 9 on control chamber 5,Heating board 17 starts to generate heat and temperature is transferred in mould 16,Mould 16 is made to reach suitable temperature,In this process,Temperature sensor 1 and temperature sensor 2 25 are monitored to the temperature of heating board 17 and mould 16 respectively,Make its in branding molding temperature change set zone of reasonableness value in,Also allow for operator using control chamber 5, temperature to be adjusted,The difference variation of contact surface is little,Surface quality is guaranteed,The timber needing marking is fixed on base 14,Temperature sensor、Enumerator 6、Punching press time controller 7、Temperature controller 8 is existing part,Cylinder 4 is started working,Piston rod 22 is promoted to push,Mould 16 is made to contact compression certain time with timber,High pressure and high temperature make the upper pattern of timber marking,In this process,Timber measurement hour operator can be with hand-held timber,Foot steps on foot switch 11 control operation process,When timber measurement is big,Timber is fixed by other structures,The manually actuated hand switch of operator 15 control operation process,Floor 26 is used for supporting bolt 1,More stable in marking,This structure increases the fix tightly soundness of heating board and mould,More stable in branding molding,Clear patterns,Improve branding quality,And protect the integrity degree of wood surface,Extend furniture service life,Solve during existing branding because contact plate fixation is insecure,It is easily caused to produce in branding and rock,Imprint pattern obscures,Marking is of poor quality,It is easily damaged wood surface,Cause the problem that furniture service life shortens.
The outer wall of described bolt 1 is sheathed with fine setting positioning screw cap 2, and fine setting positioning screw cap 2 is arranged on the top of cylinder 4;The outside of described cylinder 4 is provided with solenoid electric valve 21, solenoid electric valve 21 is connected with gas-liquid separator 20, gas-liquid separator 20 is internal with cylinder 4 to be connected, the lower section of gas-liquid separator 20 is provided with lubricating can 18, it is provided with air pressure regulator 19, air pressure regulator 19 is connected with lubricating can 18 and gas-liquid separator 20 simultaneously between lubricating can 18 and gas-liquid separator 20.The top of described cylinder 4 is provided with and rushes speed adjustable plate 3, on rush the top of speed adjustable plate 3 and cylinder 4 and fix, gas-liquid separator 20 with rush speed adjustable plate 3 and be connected;The bottom of described cylinder 4 is provided with undershoot speed adjustable plate 23, and undershoot speed adjustable plate 23 is fixed with the bottom of cylinder 4 and the top of installing plate 10 simultaneously, and lubricating can 18 is connected with undershoot speed adjustable plate 23.Lubricating oil in lubricating can 18 enters into, by pipeline, the effect that is lubricated in system, and lubricating oil is separated by gas-liquid separator 20 with gas, it is easy to reuse, gas in gas-liquid separator 20 enters in cylinder 4, air pressure situation in air pressure regulator 19 regulating system, solenoid electric valve 21 is controlled to the separation process of gas-liquid separator 20, and control gas turnover cylinder 4, operating process is accurately controlled, marking is accurately, wood surface Forming Quality reaches requirement, on to rush speed adjustable plate 3 and undershoot speed adjustable plate 23 be for adjusting cylinder 4 drawing velocity, it is made to reach the drawing velocity of people's needs, the marking quality obtaining meets requirement.
The above; it is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention; not the present invention is done with any pro forma restriction, any simple modification that every technology according to the present invention, method are substantially made to above example, equivalent variations, each fall within protection scope of the present invention.