CN104626277B

CN104626277B - Improve the device of garland efficiency

Info

Publication number: CN104626277B
Application number: CN201510073095.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄礼奎
Original assignee: Chengdu Nondo Furniture Co Ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Nondo Furniture Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-02-12
Filing date: 2015-02-12
Publication date: 2016-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2035-02-12
Also published as: CN104626277A

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of device that improves garland efficiency, in base, be provided with motor, base top is provided with workbench and support arm, workbench is connected with support arm, support arm is connected with support column, support column inner hollow, one end of support column is arranged in support arm, on support arm and support column, be provided with locking hole, in locking hole, be provided with bearing pin one, bearing pin one is simultaneously through locking hole corresponding in the locking hole of support arm and support column, support column indent is provided with guide groove, in guide groove, be provided with chuck, in support column, be provided with lead, lead is through guide groove, chuck is linked on the outer wall of lead, support column is provided with locking device, chuck is connected with saw blade, saw blade and chuck are fixed, saw blade is connected with motor, in support column, be provided with air pump, air pump is connected with tracheae. this device simple in structure, easy to operate, convenient operation personnel improve the efficiency of curved surface garland, and the quality of garland also can reach designing requirement.

Description

Improve the device of garland efficiency

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of device, especially relate to a kind of device that improves garland efficiency.

Background technology

Furniture is all generally to adopt timber to make, and timber is can secondary growing plants, as tree and shrubs, and the lignified tissue forming. These plants are after primary growth finishes, and the vascular cambium in rhizome comes into play, and outwards develop bast, inwardly develop timber. Timber is the inside general designation that develops plant tissue of vascular cambium, comprises xylem and wooden line. Timber is forestry principal product, plays very large supporting function for human lives. The nature and characteristic different according to timber, people by them for different approaches. Timber can be divided into coniferous wood and the large class of broad-leaved wood two. China fir and various pine, dragon spruce and fir etc. are coniferous woods; Toothed oak wood, Manchurian ash, fragrant camphor tree, sassafrases and various birch, nanmu and poplar etc. are broad-leaved woods. China seeds are a lot, and it is also different that therefore each department are usually used in the timber varieties of trees of engineering. The Northeast mainly contains Korean pine, larch (larix olgensis), fish scale dragon spruce, Picea koraiensis Nakai, Manchurian ash; The Yangtze river basin mainly contains China fir, masson pine; Southwest, the Northwest mainly contain fir, dragon spruce, Chinese hemlock spruce. Trunk by bark, form layer, xylem (being timber) and medulla form. From the xylem of trunk cross section, can see the annual ring around medulla. Each annual ring is generally made up of two parts: the part that look shallow claims early wood (spring wood), is to grow early stage of season, and cell is larger, and material is thinner; The part of color depth claims late wood (autumn wood), is to grow in late period in season, and cell is less, and material is closeer. Some timber, at the middle part of trunk, color is darker, satisfactory material; In limit portion, color is more shallow, claims sapwood. Coniferous wood is mainly made up of test-tube baby, wood radiaftive rays and axial parenchyma etc., queueing discipline, and material is more even. Broad-leaved wood is mainly made up of conduit, wood-fibred, axial parenchyma, wood radiaftive rays etc., constructs more complicated. Because the cell of composition timber is to align, form the difference of rift grain and band. Band can distinguish again into consistent with wood radiaftive rays radially; With perpendicular tangential of wood radiaftive rays. The general trunk of coniferous wood is tall and big, and texture is perfectly straight, and easily processing is easily dry, and cracking and distortion are less, are suitable for doing structure material. Some broad-leaved wood, quality is hard, texture color and luster is attractive in appearance, is suitable for doing finishing material. In the time utilizing thin plate timber to carry out furniture production, normally on sheet material, carry out garland, sheet material garland is that abnormal curved surface structure is produced, this structure processing technology complexity, traditional equipment is difficult for processing, and the efficiency of garland is low, and can not ensure the quality of processing.

Summary of the invention

When the object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned existing equipment sheet material being carried out to curved surface garland, processing is inconvenient, the efficiency of garland is low, and can not ensure the problem of the quality of processing, design a kind of device that improves garland efficiency, this device simple in structure, easy to operate, convenient operation personnel improve the efficiency of curved surface garland, the quality of garland also can reach designing requirement, when having solved existing equipment sheet material being carried out to curved surface garland, processing is inconvenient, the efficiency of garland is low, and can not ensure the problem of the quality of processing.

Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: the device that improves garland efficiency, comprise base, in described base, be provided with motor, base top is provided with workbench and support arm, support arm is U-shaped structure, support arm is arranged on base top and the sidewall of support arm and the end face of base and fixes, workbench is connected with a termination of support arm, another termination of support arm is connected with support column, support column inner hollow, support column is arranged on the top of workbench, one end of support column is arranged in support arm, the center line of the termination that the center line of support column is connected with support column and support arm overlaps, on support arm and support column, be provided with several locking holes, in one of them locking hole of support arm, be provided with bearing pin one, bearing pin one is simultaneously through locking hole corresponding in the locking hole of support arm and support column, support column is provided with guide groove away from one end indent of support arm, in guide groove, be provided with chuck, in support column, be provided with lead, lead is through guide groove, the center line of lead is parallel to plumb line, chuck is linked on the outer wall of lead, and chuck carries out the movement of vertical in can the guide groove on the outer wall of lead, the outer wall of support column is provided with locking device, one end of locking device contacts with the outer wall of lead through support column, and locking device is arranged on the top of guide groove, chuck is connected with saw blade, one end and the chuck of saw blade are fixed, the other end is arranged on the below of workbench and is connected with motor through after workbench, saw blade can carry out moving back and forth of vertical, in described support column, be provided with air pump, air pump is connected with tracheae, tracheae is the intersection towards saw blade and workbench away from one end of air pump.

One end that described support column is provided with chuck is provided with dust cover, and the two ends of dust cover and lead are fixed, and chuck is arranged in dust cover, and the bottom of dust cover is provided with opening, and the bottom of saw blade is through the below that is arranged on workbench after opening.

The below of described workbench is provided with gripper shoe, gripper shoe is connected near the termination of base with support arm, one end of gripper shoe is arranged in support arm, in support arm, be provided with bearing pin two, bearing pin two is simultaneously through support arm and gripper shoe, and gripper shoe can be rotated around bearing pin two, and the center line of bearing pin one is vertical with the center line of bearing pin two.

The center of described workbench is provided with through hole, is provided with installing plate in through hole, and the structure of installing plate and the respective outer side edges of through hole are fixed, and the center of installing plate is provided with the mounting groove that is cross structure, and saw blade is through mounting groove.

In sum, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this device simple in structure, easy to operate, convenient operation personnel improve the efficiency of curved surface garland, the quality of garland also can reach designing requirement, when having solved existing equipment sheet material being carried out to curved surface garland, processing is inconvenient, and the efficiency of garland is low, and can not ensure the problem of the quality of processing.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.

Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing: 1-bearing pin one; 2-locking device; 3-support column; 4-tracheae; 5-lead; 6-support arm; 7-dust cover; 8-chuck; 9-saw blade; 10-opening; 11-workbench; 12-installing plate; 13-mounting groove; 14-base; 15-gripper shoe; 16-bearing pin two; 17-locking hole.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited only to this.

Embodiment 1:

As shown in Figure 1, improve the device of garland efficiency, comprise base 14, in described base 14, be provided with motor, base 14 tops are provided with workbench 11 and support arm 6, support arm 6 is U-shaped structure, support arm 6 is arranged on the sidewall of base 14 tops and support arm 6 and the end face of base 14 is fixed, workbench 11 is connected with a termination of support arm 6, another termination of support arm 6 is connected with support column 3, support column 3 inner hollow, support column 3 is arranged on the top of workbench 11, one end of support column 3 is arranged in support arm 6, the center line of the termination that the center line of support column 3 is connected with support column 3 and support arm 6 overlaps, on support arm 6 and support column 3, be provided with several locking holes 17, in one of them locking hole 17 of support arm 6, be provided with bearing pin 1, bearing pin 1 is simultaneously through locking hole 17 corresponding in the locking hole 17 of support arm 6 and support column 3, support column 3 is provided with guide groove away from one end indent of support arm 6, in guide groove, be provided with chuck 8, in support column 3, be provided with lead 5, lead 5 is through guide groove, the center line of lead 5 is parallel to plumb line, chuck 8 is linked on the outer wall of lead 5, and chuck 8 carries out the movement of vertical in can the guide groove on the outer wall of lead 5, the outer wall of support column 3 is provided with locking device 2, one end of locking device 2 contacts with the outer wall of lead 5 through support column 3, and locking device 2 is arranged on the top of guide groove, chuck 8 is connected with saw blade 9, one end of saw blade 9 and chuck 8 are fixing, the other end is arranged on the below of workbench 11 and is connected with motor through after workbench 11, saw blade 9 can carry out moving back and forth of vertical, in described support column 3, be provided with air pump, air pump is connected with tracheae 4, tracheae 4 is the intersection towards saw blade 9 and workbench 11 away from one end of air pump. one end that described support column 3 is provided with chuck 8 is provided with dust cover 7, dust cover 7 is fixed with the two ends of lead 5, chuck 8 is arranged in dust cover 7, and the bottom of dust cover 7 is provided with opening 10, and the bottom of saw blade 9 is through the below that is arranged on workbench 11 after opening 10. in the technical program, saw blade 9 adopts garland saw, and garland saw is reciprocating, is mainly used in sawing curve, and workpiece is generally thin plate. in base 14, be also provided with a vertical guide groove, in guide groove, be provided with equally chuck, the chuck being connected with support column 3 and guide barrel construction similar (not shown in FIG.), the bottom of saw blade 9 is connected with this chuck through the below that is arranged on workbench 11 after opening 10, this chuck is connected with motor, form and move back and forth as driving link, the chuck of top moves as slave unit along guide groove and lead, below under the drive of motor, realize vertically and moving back and forth, the efficiency of garland is improved greatly, in the reciprocating motion process of chuck, produce and become flexible for fear of causing between lead 5 and support column 3, adopt locking device 2 that lead 5 is fixed on support column 3, for fear of the stroke that affects chuck, the fixed position of locking device is above guide groove, locking device 2 can adopt clamping screw or other locking member, material to be processed is arranged on workbench 11, thin plate timber is sawed out to curved surface, improve the quality of garland moulding, dust cover 7 is for time protecting cutting, reduce splashing of sawdust, garland saw is to move back and forth at a high speed, if do not protected, sawdust can be scattered, and affect the precision of garland, coordinate the opening of suitable dimension, saw blade 9 can be passed through, sawdust is blocked in dust cover 7 outsides, can not enter into guide groove or chuck place, in order to avoid cause stuck, dust cover 7 is to be fixed on lead 5, and the gases at high pressure that air pump blows out are by the sawdust cut place of blowing off, avoid stopping the stroke of cutting, while adjusting in the horizontal direction the outreach of support column 3 or saw blade 9 with respect to the angle of workbench 11, bearing pin 1 is extracted, pull support column 3 to stretch out or retract to after suitable distance, again bearing pin 1 is inserted in locking hole 17, realizing position fixes, this adjustment is all fine setting, can not adjust on a large scale, while adjustment on a large scale, adopt other adjustment mode, make can revise garland situation in the time of work, this device simple in structure, easy to operate, convenient operation personnel improve the efficiency of curved surface garland, the quality of garland also can reach designing requirement, when having solved existing equipment sheet material being carried out to curved surface garland, processing is inconvenient, the efficiency of garland is low, and can not ensure the problem of the quality of processing.

The below of described workbench 11 is provided with gripper shoe 15, gripper shoe 15 is connected near the termination of base 14 with support arm 6, one end of gripper shoe 15 is arranged in support arm 6, in support arm 6, be provided with bearing pin 2 16, bearing pin 2 16 is simultaneously through support arm 6 and gripper shoe 15, and gripper shoe 15 can be rotated around bearing pin 2 16, and the center line of bearing pin 1 is vertical with the center line of bearing pin 2 16. Gripper shoe 15 is as the level angle of adjusting workbench 11, rotates the vertical relation of adjusting chuck 8 by gripper shoe 15 around bearing pin 2 16, keeps saw blade 9 rational angle in design in the time pulling cutting, cuts more laborsaving.

Described workbench 11 center is provided with through hole, is provided with installing plate 12 in through hole, and the structure of installing plate 12 and the respective outer side edges of through hole are fixed, and installing plate 12 center is provided with the mounting groove 13 that is cross structure, and saw blade 9 is through mounting groove 13. Because saw blade 9 can only carry out the reciprocating motion of vertical; it is motionless that its horizontal direction keeps substantially; in the time working, cause horizontal direction to move for fear of saw blade 9; be provided with through hole and installing plate 12, mounting groove 13 limits its position; and by the material selection high-abrasive material of installing plate 12; it can be reduced wear, the safety of protection workbench 11.

The above; it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention; not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, any simple modification, equivalent variations that every foundation technology of the present invention, method are done above embodiment in fact, within all falling into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. improve the device of garland efficiency, it is characterized in that: comprise base (14), described base is provided with motor in (14), base (14) top is provided with workbench (11) and support arm (6), support arm (6) is U-shaped structure, support arm (6) is arranged on base (14) top and the sidewall of support arm (6) and the end face of base (14) and fixes, workbench (11) is connected with a termination of support arm (6), another termination of support arm (6) is connected with support column (3), support column (3) inner hollow, support column (3) is arranged on the top of workbench (11), one end of support column (3) is arranged in support arm (6), the center line of the termination that the center line of support column (3) is connected with support column (3) and support arm (6) overlaps, on support arm (6) and support column (3), be provided with several locking holes (17), in one of them locking hole (17) of support arm (6), be provided with bearing pin one (1), bearing pin one (1) is simultaneously through the locking hole (17) of support arm (6) and the locking hole (17) of the middle correspondence of support column (3), support column (3) is provided with guide groove away from one end indent of support arm (6), in guide groove, be provided with chuck (8), in support column (3), be provided with lead (5), lead (5) is through guide groove, the center line of lead (5) is parallel to plumb line, chuck (8) is linked on the outer wall of lead (5), and chuck (8) carries out the movement of vertical in can the guide groove on the outer wall of lead (5), the outer wall of support column (3) is provided with locking device (2), one end of locking device (2) contacts with the outer wall of lead (5) through support column (3), and locking device (2) is arranged on the top of guide groove, chuck (8) is connected with saw blade (9), one end of saw blade (9) and chuck (8) are fixing, the other end is arranged on the below of workbench (11) and is connected with motor through after workbench (11), saw blade (9) can carry out moving back and forth of vertical, described support column is provided with air pump in (3), air pump is connected with tracheae (4), tracheae (4) is the intersection towards saw blade (9) and workbench (11) away from one end of air pump, one end that described support column (3) is provided with chuck (8) is provided with dust cover (7), dust cover (7) is fixed with the two ends of lead (5), chuck (8) is arranged in dust cover (7), the bottom of dust cover (7) is provided with opening (10), and the bottom of saw blade (9) is through the below that is arranged on workbench (11) after opening (10), the below of described workbench (11) is provided with gripper shoe (15), gripper shoe (15) is connected near the termination of base (14) with support arm (6), one end of gripper shoe (15) is arranged in support arm (6), in support arm (6), be provided with bearing pin two (16), bearing pin two (16) is simultaneously through support arm (6) and gripper shoe (15), and gripper shoe (15) can be rotated around bearing pin two (16), and the center line of bearing pin one (1) is vertical with the center line of bearing pin two (16).

2. the device of raising garland efficiency according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the center of described workbench (11) is provided with through hole, in through hole, be provided with installing plate (12), the structure of installing plate (12) and the respective outer side edges of through hole are fixed, the center of installing plate (12) is provided with the mounting groove (13) that is cross structure, and saw blade (9) is through mounting groove (13).