CN104647059A - Fixture for guaranteeing end surface machining precision of holding strip like parts and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Fixture for guaranteeing end surface machining precision of holding strip like parts and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104647059A
CN104647059A CN201310575347.4A CN201310575347A CN104647059A CN 104647059 A CN104647059 A CN 104647059A CN 201310575347 A CN201310575347 A CN 201310575347A CN 104647059 A CN104647059 A CN 104647059A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp
reference block
fixture
machining accuracy
guarantee
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310575347.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐晓峰
顾丽华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Guihang Automotive Components Co Ltd
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Guizhou Guihang Automotive Components Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Guihang Automotive Components Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Guihang Automotive Components Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310575347.4A priority Critical patent/CN104647059A/en
Publication of CN104647059A publication Critical patent/CN104647059A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H11/00Auxiliary apparatus or details, not otherwise provided for
    • B23H11/003Mounting of workpieces, e.g. working-tables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H7/00Processes or apparatus applicable to both electrical discharge machining and electrochemical machining
    • B23H7/02Wire-cutting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fixture for guaranteeing end surface machining precision of holding strip like parts and a manufacturing method thereof. Firstly, a numerical control milling machine is used for machining a positioning platform on a reference block; then, a fine carving machine is used for carving main ruler scales and secondary ruler scales on the positioning platform of the reference block and the circumferential surface of a clamping block respectively; a hole is drilled in the central part of the reference block; the clamping block is mounted on a pin shaft to enable the bottom surface of the clamping block to be arranged on the positioning platform; the clamping block and the reference block can relatively rotate; a part placing table parallel to the positioning platform of the reference block is produced on the clamping block; and finally, a locking device capable of locking the parts is produced on the clamping block; thus, the parts to be machined are put on the part placing table; and an machining angle is obtained through adjusting the secondary ruler scales of the clamping block to guarantee the machining precision. The fixture has the advantages of simple structure, reliability and safety, and further has such advantages as ingenious design, low equipment cost, improvement of working efficiency, guarantee of machining precision and improvement of working efficiency.

Description

A kind ofly ensure fixture of clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy and preparation method thereof
Technical field
Of the present inventionly a kind ofly ensure fixture of clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy and preparation method thereof, belong to part end face processing technique field.
Background technology
At present, a lot of workpiece is all left and right symmetrical part, the clamp bar that such as Guangzhou Honda automobile uses, clamp bar two ends inclined-plane must ensure accurately, consistent, adding, part very difficult guarantee in man-hour angle is consistent, traditional diamond-making technique is used to be all rule by hand and complete Mould Machining with naked eyes tool setting, because Linear cut is when processing angled part, need line processing, so easy generation mismachining tolerance is even scrapped, owing to all needing pincers worker to coordinate line reprocessing during every part work pieces process, have more one manufacturing procedure thus, make the process-cycle elongated; When utilizing conventional method to process clamp bar (Guangzhou Honda automobile uses and angle has the clamp bar of requirement), first on part, 73.5 ° of lines are marked by pincers worker, there are Linear cut centering 73.5 ° of lines again, cut 93.31 ° again, two scales of this kind of processing method are all lean on the technical capability of workman and qualification to ensure, therefore cause a large amount of waste products, and repair rate are high, efficiency is low, so existing processing method still can not meet need of production.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: provide that a kind of structure is simple, practical, equipment cost is low, applicability is strong, easy and simple to handle, location is convenient, processing dimension is accurate a kind ofly ensures fixture of clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of preparation method ensureing clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy fixture, and described fixture comprises reference block and clamp, first CNC milling machine is utilized to process locating platform on reference block, then carving machine carve main scale scale and secondary chi scale on the locating platform of reference block and the periphery of clamp is respectively utilized, punch in the centre of reference block, bearing pin is provided with in hole, being arranged on by clamp on bearing pin makes clamp bottom surface be arranged on locating platform, ensure that clamp and reference block can relatively rotate, clamp is produced the part mounting table paralleled with the locating platform of reference block, last producing on clamp can by locking device locked for part, like this part to be processed is placed on part mounting table, machining angle is obtained by the secondary chi scale adjusting clamp, guarantee machining accuracy.
Locking device is lock-screw.
Reference block is square or rectangle, and the shape of clamp is " recessed " shape.
A kind of fixture ensureing clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy, described fixture comprises reference block and clamp, reference block is provided with locating platform, reference block is provided with main scale scale, clamp is connected with reference block by bearing pin, clamp is provided with part mounting table, the periphery of clamp is provided with secondary chi scale; Clamp is provided with locking device.
Clamp and reference block can relatively rotate.
Locking device is lock-screw.
Clamp is provided with two lock-screws.
Reference block is square or rectangle, and the shape of clamp is " recessed " shape.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, when the present invention works, first clamp bar to be processed is placed on part mounting table, then lock-screw Clamp blocks is utilized, rotate angle needed for clamp and reference block to workpiece, the fixture clipping workpiece is put on wire cutting machine tool position, clamp, centering, the another one normal angles of cut workpiece is processed; Compared with prior art, it is simple that the present invention not only has structure, safe and reliable advantage in the present invention, and design ingenious, equipment cost is low, can increase work efficiency, ensure machining accuracy, the advantage such as to increase work efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the A-A top view of Fig. 2;
Description of reference numerals: 1-reference block, 2-clamp, 3-locating platform, 4-bearing pin, 5-main scale scale, 6-part mounting table, the secondary chi scale of 7-, 8-locking device, 9-lock-screw.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail, but not as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiments of the invention: a kind of preparation method ensureing clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy fixture, described fixture comprises reference block and clamp, first CNC milling machine is utilized to process locating platform on reference block, then carving machine carve main scale scale and secondary chi scale on the locating platform of reference block and the periphery of clamp is respectively utilized, punch in the centre of reference block, bearing pin is provided with in hole, being arranged on by clamp on bearing pin makes clamp bottom surface be arranged on locating platform, ensure that clamp and reference block can relatively rotate, clamp is produced the part mounting table paralleled with the locating platform of reference block, last producing on clamp can by locking device locked for part, like this part to be processed is placed on part mounting table, machining angle is obtained by the secondary chi scale adjusting clamp, guarantee machining accuracy.
Locking device is lock-screw.
Reference block is square or rectangle, and the shape of clamp is " recessed " shape.
A kind of fixture ensureing clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy, described fixture comprises reference block 1 and clamp 2, reference block 1 is provided with locating platform 3, reference block 1 is provided with main scale scale 5, clamp 2 is connected with reference block 1 by bearing pin 4, clamp 2 is provided with part mounting table 6, the periphery of clamp 2 is provided with secondary chi scale 7; Clamp 2 is provided with locking device 8.
Clamp 2 and reference block 1 can relatively rotate.
Locking device 8 is lock-screw 9.
Clamp 2 is provided with two lock-screws 9.
Reference block 1 is square or rectangle, and the shape of clamp 2 is " recessed " shape.
Main scale scale is be engraved in the scale on reference block 1, secondary chi scale is be engraved in the scale on clamp 2 periphery, profile due to reference block is square, datum plane all can be made in its four limits, scale on reference block is vertical with datum plane, rotate clamp (secondary chi) alignment fiducials block high scale (main scale) exactly during adjustment angle, obtain angle needed for workpiece and both can.
In use process of the present invention, reference block 1 is equivalent to main scale, clamp 2 is equivalent to secondary chi, the part mounting table 6 of clamp 2 is equivalent to positioning reference plane, when chi of working, lock-screw 9 is equivalent to the clamping screw on work chi, is so not only convenient to reference block location, centering but also can makes that part is relative with reference block to be rotated, guarantee cutting angle.Fixture high scale is accurate to " dividing ", ensures that machining needs angle.
The present invention includes following job step:
1) workpiece is put on clamp positions;
2) angle (73 ° 54 ') needed for clamp and reference block to workpiece is rotated;
3) fixture clipping workpiece is put on wire cutting machine tool position, clamp, centering, the another one normal angles (93 ° 30 ') of cut workpiece.
We carry out survey to 100 with the workpiece that these class methods are processed, and find that the repair rate caused by processing method reason is reduced to zero.
The following drawings is the comparison diagram processed part after improving front and improvement:
By the utilization of fixture, repair rate when linear cutter wide-angle or processing space angle workpiece is reduced to zero, and substantially increases efficiency, shortens the Mould Machining cycle.The line no longer needing pincers worker to coordinate no longer to need with the naked eye to aim at when line, Linear cut centering pincers worker to draw, because processing left and right part angle is ensured by fixture, well can ensure the uniformity of left and right part.

Claims (8)

1. ensure a preparation method for clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy fixture, it is characterized in that: described fixture comprises reference block and clamp, first CNC milling machine is utilized to process locating platform on reference block, then carving machine carve main scale scale and secondary chi scale on the locating platform of reference block and the periphery of clamp is respectively utilized, punch in the centre of reference block, bearing pin is provided with in hole, being arranged on by clamp on bearing pin makes clamp bottom surface be arranged on locating platform, ensure that clamp and reference block can relatively rotate, clamp is produced the part mounting table paralleled with the locating platform of reference block, last producing on clamp can by locking device locked for part, like this part to be processed is placed on part mounting table, machining angle is obtained by the secondary chi scale adjusting clamp, guarantee machining accuracy.
2. the preparation method of guarantee clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: locking device is lock-screw.
3. the preparation method of guarantee clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy fixture according to claim 1, is characterized in that: reference block is square or rectangle, and the shape of clamp is " recessed " shape.
4. one kind ensures the fixture of clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy, it is characterized in that: described fixture comprises reference block (1) and clamp (2), reference block (1) is provided with locating platform (3), reference block (1) is provided with main scale scale (5), clamp (2) is connected with reference block (1) by bearing pin (4), clamp (2) is provided with part mounting table (6), the periphery of clamp (2) is provided with secondary chi scale (7); Clamp (2) is provided with locking device (8).
5. the fixture of guarantee clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy according to claim 4, is characterized in that: clamp (2) and reference block (1) can relatively rotate.
6. the fixture of guarantee clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy according to claim 4, is characterized in that: locking device (8) is lock-screw (9).
7. the fixture of guarantee clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy according to claim 4, is characterized in that: on clamp (2), be provided with two lock-screws (9).
8. the fixture of guarantee clamp bar class part end face machining accuracy according to claim 4, is characterized in that: reference block (1) is square or rectangle, and the shape of clamp (2) is " recessed " shape.
CN201310575347.4A 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Fixture for guaranteeing end surface machining precision of holding strip like parts and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN104647059A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310575347.4A CN104647059A (en) 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Fixture for guaranteeing end surface machining precision of holding strip like parts and manufacturing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310575347.4A CN104647059A (en) 2013-11-18 2013-11-18 Fixture for guaranteeing end surface machining precision of holding strip like parts and manufacturing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104647059A true CN104647059A (en) 2015-05-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624233A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-10 苏州群伦精密机电工业有限公司 Transmission device for clamping cutter
CN108311738A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-24 盐城宝鼎电动工具有限公司 A kind of gripping sleeve and preparation method thereof for bench drill
CN114083308A (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-02-25 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Clamping device with adjustable workpiece machining angle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0897133A (en) * 1994-09-28 1996-04-12 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Sample holder
JPH10202455A (en) * 1997-01-20 1998-08-04 Ricoh Co Ltd Holder
CN201168887Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2008-12-24 上海大量光电科技有限公司 Rotating localization jigs
CN102990395A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-27 无锡市航鹄科技有限公司 High-accuracy milling plane processing and locating device
CN203527020U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-04-09 贵州贵航汽车零部件股份有限公司 Clamp capable of guaranteeing processing accuracy of end surfaces of clip bar type parts

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0897133A (en) * 1994-09-28 1996-04-12 Toshiba Mach Co Ltd Sample holder
JPH10202455A (en) * 1997-01-20 1998-08-04 Ricoh Co Ltd Holder
CN201168887Y (en) * 2008-03-11 2008-12-24 上海大量光电科技有限公司 Rotating localization jigs
CN102990395A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-27 无锡市航鹄科技有限公司 High-accuracy milling plane processing and locating device
CN203527020U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-04-09 贵州贵航汽车零部件股份有限公司 Clamp capable of guaranteeing processing accuracy of end surfaces of clip bar type parts

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624233A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-10 苏州群伦精密机电工业有限公司 Transmission device for clamping cutter
CN108311738A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-07-24 盐城宝鼎电动工具有限公司 A kind of gripping sleeve and preparation method thereof for bench drill
CN108311738B (en) * 2018-04-20 2024-05-28 盐城宝鼎电动工具有限公司 Clamping sleeve for bench drill and preparation method thereof
CN114083308A (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-02-25 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Clamping device with adjustable workpiece machining angle

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Application publication date: 20150527

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