CN104642732B - A kind of fleshy duck fodder additive and its application - Google Patents
A kind of fleshy duck fodder additive and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN104642732B CN104642732B CN201310575030.0A CN201310575030A CN104642732B CN 104642732 B CN104642732 B CN 104642732B CN 201310575030 A CN201310575030 A CN 201310575030A CN 104642732 B CN104642732 B CN 104642732B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fleshy duck fodder additive and its applications, the feed addictive is made by weight by fucose 5 10%, galactolipin 5 10%, N acetylgalactosamines 10 15%, Glucosamine 5 15%, N acetylglucosamines 5 10%, glucuronic acid 5 15%, mannose 10 20%, sialic acid 5 10% and xylose 10 20%, and the feed addictive is added in meat duck basal diet according to 0.001 5% weight percentage.The feed addictive of the present invention is rich in bioactive substance, it can improve a poor appetite, improve body's immunity, prevent disease, promote meat duck growth, improve efficiency of feed utilization, improve meat, be it is a kind of have no toxic side effect, the green safe feed addictive of drug residue free.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal feed manufacture field, in particular it relates to a kind of fleshy duck fodder additive and its answer
With.
Background technology
With the rapid economic development in our country, living standards of the people improve rapidly, the demand to animal protein is increasing.
Meat duck due to its it is fresh and tender it is delicious, cholesterol is low, be the very popular meat product in China.To prevent disease, promoting the fast fast-growing of meat duck
Long, raising efficiency of feed utilization, addition feed addictive is important solution in perfect compound feed.Feed addictive packet
The nutritive additives such as some vitamins, trace element, amino acid are included, also include that antibiotic, mould inhibitor, flavoring agent etc. are non-nutritive
Property additive.The antibiotic medicine added in feed can cause drug resistance strain to generate, meat duck generates drug resistance, the prevention to disease
Bring problem；The problems such as medicament residue, can also influence people's health simultaneously.With the improvement of people ' s living standards and to food
The attention of product safety, the research of antibiotic-free feed additive have become hot research topic.Many solutions have been proposed at present
Certainly measure and method, including addition probiotic, enzyme preparation etc. achieve different degrees of effect to improve efficiency of feed utilization, but
The problems such as being high there is also use cost.Therefore exploitation novel fodder additive solves meat duck medicament residue problem and feed conversion
Rate problem is current project urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fleshy duck fodder additive and its applications can after the feed addictive use
The immunocompetence of meat duck is improved, disease is prevented, improves efficiency of feed utilization, the daily gain of meat duck is improved, reduces feedstuff-meat ratio.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs the following technical solutions：
A kind of fleshy duck fodder additive, the feed addictive is by fucose 5-10%, galactolipin 5-10%, N- acetyl gala
Osamine 10-15%, Glucosamine 5-15%, N-acetylglucosamine 5-10%, glucuronic acid 5-15%, mannose 10-
20%, sialic acid 5-10% and xylose 10-20% are made by weight.
Preferably, the feed addictive is by fucose 6%, galactolipin 8%, N- acetylgalactosamines 12%, Glucosamine
15%, N-acetylglucosamine 10%, glucuronic acid 15%, mannose 10%, sialic acid 6% and xylose 18% are matched by weight
At；Or, the feed addictive is by fucose 5%, galactolipin 10%, N- acetylgalactosamines 11%, Glucosamine 14%, N- second
Acylamino- glucose 10%, glucuronic acid 15%, mannose 16%, sialic acid 5% and xylose 14% are made by weight.
It is a further object of the invention to provide a kind of application of above-mentioned feed addictive in fleshy duck fodder, according to
Above-mentioned feed addictive is added in meat duck basal diet by the mass percentage of 0.001-5% to be used.
Preferably, above-mentioned feed addictive is added to meat duck basis according to 0.01% or 0.02% mass percentage
It is used in daily ration.
9 kinds of monosaccharide that the present invention uses are in addition to participating in modification albumen and fat, the every biochemical reaction of regulation and control biology, respectively
It has certain bioactivity, such as：
Fucose has embryo nidation, nerve conduction, immunological regulation, inhibits cancer generation and transfer, respiratory tract infection, glue
The activity of the adjusting of former albumen；
Galactolipin is the constituent of lactose in mammal milk, it is often present in brain in the form of D- galactosides
With in nerve fiber and the important component of certain glycoprotein；
N- acetylgalactosamines for intercellular signal transmission be required, in the Sensory nerve of animal body content compared with
It is more；
Glucosamine and N-acetylglucosamine can be used as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis agents；
Glucuronic acid plays an important role in animal metabolism, and in animal body, it can be with phenols, sterol and fragrant carboxylic
Acid combines, and external, detoxication is excreted in the form of glucuronate, goes bail in addition, glucurone is available
The antidote of liver drug and food poisoning；
Mannose, which has, to be adjusted immune system, increases wound healing, is anti-inflammatory, inhibiting tumour growth and transfer, and cancer is increased
Patient survival and avoid certain bacterium infections, such as urethral infection；
Sialic acid can prevent germ from invading, and sialic acid is also the receptor of influenza virus simultaneously, is that influenza virus is incorporated in
Binding site in mucilage cell, it is especially heavy that enough sialic acids supply the normal development for low birth weight infant brain function
Want, the sialic acid in breast milk is most important for ensureing the normal development of baby, moreover, the content of sialic acid also with DHA
Content have apparent correlation, this shows that it is related with the brain structure of baby and brain function development；
Xylose has the function of help enteral growth of probiotics, antibacterium and antifungi, can especially inhibit Gram-negative
The activity of bacterium and streptococcus albus.
The problem of present invention is largely used for antibiotic during current China's fleshy duck fodder is had extensively using above-mentioned
Nine kinds of monosaccharide of bioactivity are raw material, through scientific compatibility, play the collaboration bioactivity of nine kinds of polysaccharide, the biology system of preparation
Agent can greatly improve the immunocompetence of meat duck, prevent disease, promote meat duck growth, improve efficiency of feed utilization, improve meat duck
Daily gain, reduce feedstuff-meat ratio, improve meat, be it is a kind of have no toxic side effect, the green safe feed addictive of drug residue free.
Glycoconjugate biological agent according to the present invention derives from a wealth of sources, and raw material is easy to get, cheap, and nine kinds of monosaccharide are day
Toxicity and residues problem is not present in right product, green safe.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail below by specific embodiment, but is not intended to limit this hair
Bright protection domain
Embodiment 1
A kind of fleshy duck fodder additive, the feed addictive is by fucose 6%, galactolipin 8%, N- acetylgalactosamines
12%, Glucosamine 15%, N-acetylglucosamine 10%, glucuronic acid 15%, mannose 10%, sialic acid 6% and xylose
18% is made by weight.
Above-mentioned feed addictive is added in meat duck basal diet according to 0.01% mass percentage and is used.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fleshy duck fodder additive, the feed addictive is by fucose 5%, galactolipin 10%, N- acetylgalactosamines
11%, Glucosamine 14%, N-acetylglucosamine 10%, glucuronic acid 15%, mannose 16%, sialic acid 5% and xylose
14% is made by weight.
Above-mentioned feed addictive is added in meat duck basal diet according to 0.02% mass percentage and is used.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fleshy duck fodder additive, the feed addictive is by fucose 10%, galactolipin 5%, N- acetylgalactosamines
15%, Glucosamine 5%, N-acetylglucosamine 10%, glucuronic acid 5%, mannose 20%, sialic acid 10% and xylose
20% is made by weight.
Above-mentioned feed addictive is added in meat duck basal diet according to 5% mass percentage and is used.
Embodiment 4
A kind of fleshy duck fodder additive, the feed addictive is by fucose 10%, galactolipin 10%, N- acetylgalactosamines
15%, Glucosamine 15%, N-acetylglucosamine 5%, glucuronic acid 15%, mannose 10%, sialic acid 10% and xylose
10% is made by weight.
Above-mentioned feed addictive is added in meat duck basal diet according to 0.001% mass percentage and is used.
Administering transgenic
1. experiment grouping selection
7 age in days Beijing meat ducks 800 are chosen, 8 processing are randomly divided into.Control group is to feed basal diet group；Test group
A, B, experiment C are tested and tests the D points of feeds fed described in embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 and embodiment 4；For this hair
Bright 9 involved monosaccharide try component, while devising 3 groups of test groups containing only saccharic composition in 6, respectively：Test group E：Addition
Agent group becomes fucose 15%, galactolipin 15%, N- acetylgalactosamines 10%, Glucosamine 18%, N-acetylglucosamine
22%, glucuronic acid 20% is made by weight, and feed addictive is added to meat duck basic day according to 0.02% weight percent
It is used in grain；Test group F：Additive group become Glucosamine 15%, N-acetylglucosamine 20%, glucuronic acid 20%,
Mannose 18%, sialic acid 12% and xylose 15% are made by weight, and feed addictive is added according to 0.02% weight percent
To being used in meat duck basal diet；Test group G：Additive group becomes fucose 15%, galactolipin 20%, N- acetylgalactosamines
15%, mannose 18%, sialic acid 12% and xylose 20% are made by weight, by feed addictive according to 0.02% weight percent
It is added in meat duck basal diet and uses.
Each 5 repetitions of processing each repeat 20 ducks.
2. testing diet feed and management
It is pre- using corn flour, soy meal, wheat bran, fish meal, yeast powder, oyster shell whiting, pulverized limestone, iodized salt, butter, vitamin
Batch mixing, mineral pre-mix stir evenly after crushing.Feed can be cooked for wherein 7-14 ages in days feeding, and incorporation yolk feeds duckling, 14-
Direct this feed of feeding of 49 ages in days.Granule use is made in the glycoconjugate biological agent feed addictive of wherein test group.
It is 33-35 DEG C that brood time, which uses the infrared ray heat-insulating lamp of 250W, central temperature, does bedding and padding with straw, temperature is taken off after 1 week
Remove heat-insulating lamp.Feeding period temperature on average is (17.0 ± 5.4) DEG C.It is freely eaten and drinks water, feeding period 49 days.
3. Test Data Collecting and analysis
Growth performance measurement is weighed in on-test, records each week old duck growth weight and feed conversion feelings weekly
Condition, and calculate daily gain, feed intake and feedstuff-meat ratio.Concrete outcome is shown in Table 1.
1. glycoconjugate biological agent feed addictive of table produces Beijing meat duck ox the influence of performance
As can be seen from Table 1, compared with the control group, test group A, experiment B, experiment C and experiment D are equal in end weight and daily gain
It is significantly increased.The end of wherein Beijing meat duck of test group A is brought up again high by 5.6%（P ＜ 0.05）, daily gain raising 5.7%（P ＜
0.05）, feedstuff-meat ratio reduce by 0.13, all have significant difference；The end of Beijing meat duck of experiment group B is brought up again high by 6.2%（P ＜ 0.05）,
Daily gain improves 6.3%（P ＜ 0.05）, feedstuff-meat ratio reduce by 0.14, all have significant difference；The end weight of Beijing meat duck of test group C
Improve 7.8%（P ＜ 0.05）, daily gain raising 8.0%（P ＜ 0.05）, feedstuff-meat ratio reduce by 0.20, all have significant difference；Experiment
The end of Beijing meat duck of group D is brought up again high by 5.2%（P ＜ 0.05）, daily gain raising 5.3%（P ＜ 0.05）, feedstuff-meat ratio reduction by 0.12,
All have significant difference.Experimental group E, test group F and test group G containing only monosaccharide component in 6 also can significantly improve end weight and
Daily gain reduces feedstuff-meat ratio, but effect is not so good as containing the test group A of saccharic composition additive, experiment B, experiment C and experiment in 9
D.This illustrates the daily gain that Beijing meat duck can be significantly improved in monosaccharide composite biological agent of the present invention, reduces material meat
Than, be it is a kind of have no toxic side effect, the green safe feed addictive of drug residue free.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fleshy duck fodder additive, which is characterized in that the feed addictive is by fucose 5-10%, galactolipin 5-
10%, N- acetylgalactosamines 10-15%, Glucosamine 5-15%, N-acetylglucosamine 5-10%, glucuronic acid
5-15%, mannose 10-20%, sialic acid 5-10% and xylose 10-20% are made by weight.
2. fleshy duck fodder additive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed addictive by fucose 6%,
Galactolipin 8%, N- acetylgalactosamines 12%, Glucosamine 15%, N-acetylglucosamine 10%, glucuronic acid
15%, mannose 10%, sialic acid 6% and xylose 18% are made by weight.
3. fleshy duck fodder additive according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed addictive by fucose 5%,
Galactolipin 10%, N- acetylgalactosamines 11%, Glucosamine 14%, N-acetylglucosamine 10%, glucuronic acid
15%, mannose 16%, sialic acid 5% and xylose 14% are made by weight.
4. application of the claims 1 to 3 any one of them fleshy duck fodder additive in preparing fleshy duck fodder, feature exist
In the feed addictive is added in meat duck basal diet according to the mass percentage of 0.001-5%.
5. application of the fleshy duck fodder additive according to claim 4 in preparing fleshy duck fodder, which is characterized in that according to
The feed addictive is added in meat duck basal diet by 0.001% mass percentage.
6. application of the fleshy duck fodder additive according to claim 4 in preparing fleshy duck fodder, which is characterized in that according to
The feed addictive is added in meat duck basal diet by 0.002% mass percentage.
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| CN201310575030.0A CN104642732B (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | A kind of fleshy duck fodder additive and its application |
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| CN104642732B true CN104642732B (en) | 2018-10-02 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109170316A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-11 | 徐州海合饲料有限公司 | A kind of production technology of natural feed adjuvant |
| CN109170318A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-11 | 徐州海合饲料有限公司 | A kind of natural feed adjuvant and application |
| CN110679794A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-01-14 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Disease-preventing and yield-increasing crab feed |
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| US5350588A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1994-09-27 | Aqua-10 Corporation | Feed and water additive and method of making same |
| JPH0838064A (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1996-02-13 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | Feed capable of preventing infection of harmful bacterium |
| US6126961A (en) * | 1998-04-13 | 2000-10-03 | Kross; Robert D. | Composition and method for reducing the colonization of animal intestines by salmonella and other bacterial pathogens |
| CN1344565A (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-04-17 | 汤洁 | Fucoidin ester as antiviral immunoregulator and its prepn |
| CN1552234A (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-12-08 | 杭州利欣生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive for improving animal disease-resistant ability |
| CN101161096A (en) * | 1998-08-04 | 2008-04-16 | 宝生物工程株式会社 | Breeding method and feedingstuff |
| CN101686716A (en) * | 2007-06-25 | 2010-03-31 | 帝斯曼知识产权资产管理有限公司 | Novel prebiotics |
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| US5350588A (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1994-09-27 | Aqua-10 Corporation | Feed and water additive and method of making same |
| JPH0838064A (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1996-02-13 | Meiji Seika Kaisha Ltd | Feed capable of preventing infection of harmful bacterium |
| US6126961A (en) * | 1998-04-13 | 2000-10-03 | Kross; Robert D. | Composition and method for reducing the colonization of animal intestines by salmonella and other bacterial pathogens |
| CN101161096A (en) * | 1998-08-04 | 2008-04-16 | 宝生物工程株式会社 | Breeding method and feedingstuff |
| CN1344565A (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-04-17 | 汤洁 | Fucoidin ester as antiviral immunoregulator and its prepn |
| CN1552234A (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2004-12-08 | 杭州利欣生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive for improving animal disease-resistant ability |
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