CN104633805A - Spiral naturally-layered water cold accumulation device - Google Patents
Spiral naturally-layered water cold accumulation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104633805A CN104633805A CN201410551822.9A CN201410551822A CN104633805A CN 104633805 A CN104633805 A CN 104633805A CN 201410551822 A CN201410551822 A CN 201410551822A CN 104633805 A CN104633805 A CN 104633805A
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- temperature
- water
- water pipe
- low
- cold
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/0017—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning using cold storage bodies, e.g. ice
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spiral naturally-layered water cold accumulation device. The spiral naturally-layered water cold accumulation device comprises a cold accumulation tank body, a high-temperature water pipe, a low-temperature water pipe, an air conditioner and a refrigerating machine. A high-temperature water distributing pipe is arranged at the top of the cold accumulation tank body and connected with the high-temperature water pipe, and a low-temperature water distributing pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cold accumulation tank body and connected with the low-temperature water pipe. As the water distributing pipes formed by connecting a plurality of rounds are arranged in the cold accumulation tank body of the spiral naturally-layered water cold accumulation device and evenly provided with water outlet holes, the water outlet holes in the high-temperature water distributing pipe face upward, the water outlet holes in the low-temperature water distributing pipe face downward, a high-temperature layer and a low-temperature layer will not be impacted directly in the water inlet and outlet process, the influence on a discontinuity layer is greatly reduced, a water layer is more stable, traditional water distributors can be reduced, cost is reduced, and the structure is simpler; a high-temperature solenoid valve and a low-temperature solenoid valve are arranged at the outer end of the high-temperature water pipe and the low-temperature water pipe respectively, and therefore water flow can be controlled better.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device.
Background technology
In Cool Storage Technology, initial investment is few, system is simple owing to having for water cold storage technology, easy to maintenance, is both applicable to new building, and can be used for again the feature such as dilatation or transformation of existed system, make it have good application prospect.The application of natural layering method is comparatively general, and the principal element affecting natural layering cold-storage tank efficiency has two: one to be mesolimnion thickness, and two is the unavailable spaces because water-locator position causes.Usually be all that dissimilar water-locator is set at the two ends up and down of tank body in existing natural layering method, increase outside installation cost, also very large on thermoclinic impact.And water-distributing device is as the core of natural layering water cold accumulation device, be divided into again H type, octagon, continuous horizontal slot type, radiation collar plate shape, evenly cloth hole long strip type etc.The water-distributing device of aforementioned various method, what have limits because water-distributing device exists contour structures, causes there is the larger water distribution dead angle of area, dead band; Have due to water distributor longer, water distribution intensity affects by on-way resistance, and uniformity is poor; Have due to unit length discharge excessive, Reynolds number (Re) requirement of natural layering can not be met.Existing water cold accumulation device mainly controls impulsive force by air diffuser or increase homogenizing plate.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves the technical problem existing for prior art, thus provides a kind of structure simple, and reduce costs, Inlet and outlet water is even, reduces thermoclinic impact, can improve the spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device of cold-storage efficiency.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals:
A kind of spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device, comprise cold-storage tank body, high-temperature conduit, low temperature water pipe, air conditioner and refrigeration machine, described high-temperature conduit outer end is provided with high-temperature solenoid valve, described low temperature water pipe outer end is provided with low-temperature solenoid valve, described cold-storage tank body top is provided with high temperature cloth water pipe and is connected with high-temperature conduit, described cold-storage tank base is provided with low temperature water distributor and is connected with low temperature water pipe, and described high temperature cloth water pipe and low temperature water distributor are that more than 3 circular water pipes are formed by connecting.
Further, described cold-storage tank body top is heat zone, and described cold-storage tank body lower part is cryosphere, is mesolimnion in the middle of described cold-storage tank body.
Further, described cold-storage tank body is flat cylindrical tank, and described high temperature cloth water pipe is identical with the interior diameter of cold-storage tank body with the outside diameter of low temperature water distributor, and described high temperature cloth water pipe is corresponding with low temperature water distributor.
Further, described low temperature water pipe, low-temperature solenoid valve, air conditioner, high-temperature solenoid valve and high-temperature conduit are for letting cool closed circuit, and described high-temperature conduit, high-temperature solenoid valve, refrigeration machine, low-temperature solenoid valve and low temperature water pipe are charge cycle loop.
Further, described high temperature cloth water pipe and low temperature water distributor are provided with apopore, the apopore on described high temperature cloth water pipe is arranged upward, and the apopore on described low temperature water distributor is arranged down.
The beneficial effect of spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device of the present invention: because described spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device is provided with the water distributor that multiple circle is formed by connecting in cold-storage tank body, and on water distributor, be evenly provided with apopore, the apopore of high temperature cloth water pipe upward, the apopore of low temperature water distributor down, can not directly impact heat zone and cryosphere when Inlet and outlet water, greatly reduce thermoclinic impact, make water layer more steady, traditional water-locator can be reduced simultaneously, reduce cost, make structure simpler; Be provided with high-temperature solenoid valve and low-temperature solenoid valve respectively at high-temperature conduit and low temperature water pipe outer end, can better control discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation inventing a kind of spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation inventing a kind of spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device high temperature cloth water pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Consult shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device, comprise cold-storage tank body 12, high-temperature conduit 1, low temperature water pipe 2, air conditioner 7 and refrigeration machine 8, described high-temperature conduit 1 outer end is provided with high-temperature solenoid valve 3, described low temperature water pipe 2 outer end is provided with low-temperature solenoid valve 4, described cold-storage tank body 12 top is provided with high temperature cloth water pipe 5 and is connected with high-temperature conduit 1, be provided with low temperature water distributor 6 bottom described cold-storage tank body 12 to be connected with low temperature water pipe 2, described high temperature cloth water pipe 5 and low temperature water distributor 6 are that more than 3 circular water pipes are formed by connecting.
Described cold-storage tank body 12 top is heat zone 9, and described cold-storage tank body 12 bottom is cryosphere 10, is mesolimnion 11 in the middle of described cold-storage tank body 12.
Described cold-storage tank body 12 is flat cylindrical tank, and described high temperature cloth water pipe 5 is identical with the interior diameter of cold-storage tank body 12 with the outside diameter of low temperature water distributor 6, described high temperature cloth water pipe 5 and low temperature water distributor 6 corresponding.
Described low temperature water pipe 2, low-temperature solenoid valve 4, air conditioner 7, high-temperature solenoid valve 3 and high-temperature conduit 1 are for letting cool closed circuit, and described high-temperature conduit 1, high-temperature solenoid valve 3, refrigeration machine 8, low-temperature solenoid valve 4 and low temperature water pipe 2 is charge cycle loop.
Described high temperature cloth water pipe 5 and low temperature water distributor 6 are provided with apopore 501, and the apopore on described high temperature cloth water pipe 5 is arranged upward, and the apopore on described low temperature water distributor 6 is arranged down.
When cold-storage, hot water flows out from high-temperature conduit 1, enters cryosphere 10 and store after refrigeration machine 8 freezes; When letting cool, cold water discharges from cryosphere 10 releasing arrival air conditioner 7 and enters heat zone 9 again.No matter to let cool or in process of cool, current are all flow out from the apopore 501 water distributor.Let cool or process of cool current through water distributor turnover cold-storage tank body 12, water distributor is evenly provided with apopore 501, the apopore of high temperature cloth water pipe 5 upward, the apopore of low temperature water distributor 6 down, can not directly impact heat zone 9 and cryosphere 10 when Inlet and outlet water, greatly reduce the impact on mesolimnion 11, make water layer more steady.Be provided with high-temperature solenoid valve 3 and low-temperature solenoid valve 4 respectively at high-temperature conduit 1 and low temperature water pipe 2 outer end, can let cool or cold-storage time can better control current size.
The beneficial effect of spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device of the present invention: because described spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device is provided with the water distributor that multiple circle is formed by connecting in cold-storage tank body, and on water distributor, be evenly provided with apopore, the apopore of high temperature cloth water pipe upward, the apopore of low temperature water distributor down, can not directly impact heat zone and cryosphere when Inlet and outlet water, greatly reduce thermoclinic impact, make water layer more steady, traditional water-locator can be reduced simultaneously, reduce cost, make structure simpler; Be provided with high-temperature solenoid valve and low-temperature solenoid valve respectively at high-temperature conduit and low temperature water pipe outer end, can better control discharge.
The above, be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any change of expecting without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (5)
1. a spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device, it is characterized in that: comprise cold-storage tank body, high-temperature conduit, low temperature water pipe, air conditioner and refrigeration machine, described high-temperature conduit outer end is provided with high-temperature solenoid valve, described low temperature water pipe outer end is provided with low-temperature solenoid valve, described cold-storage tank body top is provided with high temperature cloth water pipe and is connected with high-temperature conduit, described cold-storage tank base is provided with low temperature water distributor and is connected with low temperature water pipe, and described high temperature cloth water pipe and low temperature water distributor are that more than 3 circular water pipes are formed by connecting.
2. a kind of spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described cold-storage tank body top is heat zone, and described cold-storage tank body lower part is cryosphere, is mesolimnion in the middle of described cold-storage tank body.
3. a kind of spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cold-storage tank body is flat cylindrical tank, described high temperature cloth water pipe is identical with the interior diameter of cold-storage tank body with the outside diameter of low temperature water distributor, and described high temperature cloth water pipe is corresponding with low temperature water distributor.
4. a kind of spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described low temperature water pipe, low-temperature solenoid valve, air conditioner, high-temperature solenoid valve and high-temperature conduit are for letting cool closed circuit, and described high-temperature conduit, high-temperature solenoid valve, refrigeration machine, low-temperature solenoid valve and low temperature water pipe are charge cycle loop.
5. a kind of spiral natural layering water cold accumulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described high temperature cloth water pipe and low temperature water distributor are provided with apopore, apopore on described high temperature cloth water pipe is arranged upward, and the apopore on described low temperature water distributor is arranged down.
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CN201410551822.9A CN104633805A (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Spiral naturally-layered water cold accumulation device |
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CN201410551822.9A CN104633805A (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Spiral naturally-layered water cold accumulation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107144164A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-09-08 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂辅机工程有限公司 | A kind of mesolimnion water tank water-distributing device |
CN108413795A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-17 | 晖保智能科技(上海)有限公司 | A kind of high/low temperature fuse salt list tank heat-storing device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH06229592A (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-16 | Miura Co Ltd | Storage type water cooling apparatus |
CN201344690Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-11-11 | 赵辉 | Water storage tank water distributor |
CN201351973Y (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2009-11-25 | 北京佩尔优科技有限公司 | Flow-equalizing flat plate and energy storage water tank with same |
CN101592384A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-12-02 | 天津大学 | Natural layering water cold accumulation device |
CN202868898U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-10 | 厦门立思科技有限公司 | Water distribution device of air conditioner water cold accumulation system |
CN104279676A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-14 | 中山市蓝水能源科技发展有限公司 | Rotary naturally-layering chilled water storage device |
-
2015
- 2015-03-16 CN CN201410551822.9A patent/CN104633805A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06229592A (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-08-16 | Miura Co Ltd | Storage type water cooling apparatus |
CN201351973Y (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2009-11-25 | 北京佩尔优科技有限公司 | Flow-equalizing flat plate and energy storage water tank with same |
CN201344690Y (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-11-11 | 赵辉 | Water storage tank water distributor |
CN101592384A (en) * | 2008-12-19 | 2009-12-02 | 天津大学 | Natural layering water cold accumulation device |
CN202868898U (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-04-10 | 厦门立思科技有限公司 | Water distribution device of air conditioner water cold accumulation system |
CN104279676A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-14 | 中山市蓝水能源科技发展有限公司 | Rotary naturally-layering chilled water storage device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107144164A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-09-08 | 哈尔滨汽轮机厂辅机工程有限公司 | A kind of mesolimnion water tank water-distributing device |
CN108413795A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-08-17 | 晖保智能科技(上海)有限公司 | A kind of high/low temperature fuse salt list tank heat-storing device |
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