CN104631613B - A kind of diversity house - Google Patents
A kind of diversity house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104631613B CN104631613B CN201510001680.3A CN201510001680A CN104631613B CN 104631613 B CN104631613 B CN 104631613B CN 201510001680 A CN201510001680 A CN 201510001680A CN 104631613 B CN104631613 B CN 104631613B
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- groove
- folding piece
- wall
- cylinder
- fixed
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of diversity house, including flat type solar heat collector, with the solar thermal collector boiler by pipeline connection, big casing, can retraction and stretch out the small box of big casing, the depth of small box is less than or equal to the depth of big casing, casing greatly is made by steel construction with the framework of small box, the steel construction of described big casing includes vertically disposed flute profile body of wall folding piece, it is characterized in that: the top in body of wall folding piece groove and connecting shaft pivot joint, it is affixed with one end of the connecting rod with turning point that connecting shaft is positioned at one end of groove, it is affixed with the pivot limit of awning that connecting shaft is positioned at the one end outside groove bottom wall, the other end of connecting rod is hinged with one end of connecting plate, the other end of connecting plate is hinged with the first piston bar of the first two-way cylinder being fixed in body of wall folding piece groove, first two-way cylinder is connected with hydraulic power unit by hydraulic oil pipe.By gas strut active force upwards, both solve the problem that when awning rises, torsion is bigger, can guarantee that again the problem that awning falls after rise after rising simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building, structures technical field, be specifically related to a kind of diversity house.
Background technology
Container type house is called for short diversity house, and rise is to start to walk from the industrialized house of eighties of last century U.S.'s thirties, exists initially as a branch business of garage.Through the development of 180 years, the most in the world, developing with multiple application and form, high integration, the container type combined house of high degree of comfort are occupied an leading position, the development in external diversity house is developed to permanent construction by temporary building, and range of application is expanded to fields such as commercial affairs, business, tourism villas by facing field of establishing the city.
China's rapid economic development, large-scale Process of Urbanization Construction is carried out, need substantial amounts of temporary building supporting with it during the process of construction building substantial amounts of permanent construction, structures and road bridge traffic facility etc. neutralizes and uses from now on, field work, the industry of outdoor work is additionally needed for a long time, when emergency, the disaster relief, it is required for meeting the one off houses that difference requires when tourism, peak traffic in red-letter day.So various temporary buildings are arisen at the historic moment.The simple shed that the multiplex little angle steel tent of northern area is built in the past, is then improved to two, three layers of little angle steel reinforced and cement board house of cement plate composition；The shed that the multiplex bamboo in south is barricaded as；Progress along with the epoch, the improvement of labor condition, the needs built a harmonious society, country to temporary building safe, be suitable for and the improvement of living conditions has had high requirement, meanwhile, along with design, the raising of manufacture level, the use theory in diversity house has gradually obtained the accreditation of society, utilization rate greatly improves, it is contemplated that this process is also by last longer.
The lifting of the awning in existing diversity house and in front of the door pedal is typically realized by oil cylinder; and oil cylinder the most all uses exposed structure; and one would generally be done in caravan carriage cylinder part is closed, the most necessarily occupy part space interior and cause the decline of space availability ratio；And during cylinder action, piston rod will be exposed to outside cupboard, the aesthetics of the overall vision of impact；Again limit motility during inside fitting simultaneously.And owing to body of wall folding piece inner space is less, the connecting rod arm of force is the shortest, when awning rises, the torsion of connecting shaft is big, and the diameter of axle is also impossible to too thick due to the restriction of structure, within therefore being not easy to be hidden in wall body construction according to prior art.
Existing diversity house is fixing space structure, it is impossible to make its space and layout be expanded or reduce as the case may be.
Existing diversity house is for the problem solving outdoor hot water supply; the most commercially available solar water heater with water tank would generally be installed on roof; but owing to this diversity house is not permanent construction; there is the situation moved at any time; during moving, the solar water heater being installed in roof needs to unload down, installs again and go back after moving to another place; very trouble, additionally may also result in damage in moving process.And when hot and cold water pipeline is installed, also the structure in original diversity house can be carried out Durchgangshohle, transformation, the layout in original diversity house that detracts and attractive in appearance.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of novel diversity house is disclosed, the hoist cylinder of its awning and in front of the door pedal is hidden in body of wall folding piece, the interior space is made to be obtained by greatest extent, and improve the disguise of hydraulic structure, meanwhile, the space in this diversity house and layout can be expanded according to practical situation or reduce, and are also incorporated into by solar thermal collection system on the body of wall in this diversity house.
For realizing this purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
nullA kind of diversity house，Including flat type solar heat collector 32，With the solar thermal collector 32 boiler 34 by pipeline connection，Big casing 21、Can retraction and stretch out the small box 22 of big casing 21，The depth of small box is less than or equal to the depth of big casing，Casing 21 greatly is made by steel construction with the framework of small box 22，The steel construction of described big casing 21 includes vertically disposed flute profile body of wall folding piece 3，It is characterized in that: the top in body of wall folding piece 3 groove and connecting shaft 11 pivot joint，It is affixed with one end of the connecting rod 10 with turning point that connecting shaft 11 is positioned at one end of groove，It is affixed with the pivot limit of awning 1 that connecting shaft 11 is positioned at the one end outside groove bottom wall，The other end of connecting rod 10 is hinged with one end of connecting plate 6，The other end of connecting plate 6 is hinged with the first piston bar 7 of the first two-way cylinder 8 being fixed in body of wall folding piece 3 groove，First two-way cylinder 8 is connected with Hydraulic Station 4 by hydraulic oil pipe 5；Bottom pivot joint splined shaft 15 in body of wall folding piece 3 groove, one end that splined shaft 15 is positioned at groove is affixed with gear 16, it is affixed with the pivot limit of pedal 2 that connecting shaft 11 is positioned at the one end outside groove bottom wall, gear 16 coordinates with the tooth bar 17 on the second piston rod 18 being fixed on the second two-way cylinder 19, connects with Hydraulic Station 4 in the cylinder body of the second two-way cylinder 19 is fixed on the groove of body of wall folding piece 3 and by hydraulic oil pipe 5；Fixed left and right plane friction type guide rail 212,213 between two cross members 211 of big casing, left and right plane friction type guide rail 212,213 coordinates left and right sliding thick stick 222,223, and one end of left and right sliding thick stick 222,223 is affixed with the outside cross member 221 of small box；The cylinder body 23 of hinged 3rd two-way cylinder between two articles of cross members 211 of big casing, the piston rod 24 of the 3rd two-way cylinder is hinged with the outside cross member 221 of small box；The cylinder body 23 of the 3rd two-way cylinder is connected with Hydraulic Station 4 by hydraulic oil pipe 5；Described flat type solar heat collector 32 and described boiler 34 are assembled between the flute profile body of wall folding piece 3 in diversity house and their thickness is less than the thickness of body of wall.In the present invention, the depth direction of room or casing is vertical, and standard width of a room in an old-style house direction is horizontal.Using two plane friction type guide rails and two sliding thick sticks with bigger holding capacity to coordinate, can play the effect guiding when small box stretches, positioning, interior case operates steadily when stretching out, and stretches out rear stability good, absolutely safe.By the operation of on-off control Hydraulic Station 4, thus can facilitate, momentarily control the small box 22 retraction in big casing 21 and stretch out, it is achieved the purpose of the present invention.Can be concordant with the body of wall of big casing after small box retraction, increase aesthetics, due also to small box extension is less than the center of gravity of big casing, increase safety coefficient.Use this technical scheme, it is not necessary to solar water heating system is placed in roof, during diversity house moving, it is not necessary to remove stage makeup and costume, convenient carrying, also save the inside and outside space in diversity house.
Further, body of wall folding piece 3 groove is interior, the fixed first oil cylinder fixed plate 9 in lower section of connecting rod 10, and the first two-way cylinder 8 is fixed in the groove of body of wall folding piece 3 by the first oil cylinder fixed plate 9.
Further, also including two Air spring support 13, two sides connected with the pivot limit of awning 1 are respectively provided with upper ear plate 12, arrange lower ear plate outside the groove bottom wall of body of wall folding piece 3, the two ends of Air spring support 13 are hinged with upper ear plate 12 and lower ear plate respectively.
Further, body of wall folding piece 3 groove is interior, the fixed second oil cylinder fixed plate 20 in top of tooth bar 17, and the second two-way cylinder 19 is fixed in the groove of body of wall folding piece 3 by the second oil cylinder fixed plate 20.
Further, in body of wall folding piece 3 groove, the fixed guide pad in lower section 14 of the cylinder body of the second two-way cylinder 19.
Further, fixed left and right rolling bearing type guide rail 214,215 between two head pieces 216 of big casing, left and right rolling bearing type guide rail 214,215 and the ball-bearing fit of setting on the left and right top longeron 224,225 of small box.Use this technical scheme, guiding when small box stretches, the effect of location can be further enhanced, run more steady when interior case stretches out.
Further, the external diameter of the cylinder body 23 of the 3rd two-way cylinder is less than or equal to the thickness of two articles of cross members 211 of big casing.Use this technical scheme, within the cylinder body of two-way cylinder can be made to be hidden in the floor in diversity house, the most attractive in appearance.Also increase space.
Further, described flat type solar heat collector 32 outer also installing electric rolling 33.Electrodynamic type roller shutter is installed in the outside of flat heat collecting formula water heater, solves flat heat collecting formula water heater and directly leak outside the most impaired situation.
Further, the thickness of described boiler 34 is equal to the thickness of body of wall.In view of the restriction in space, directly boiler is fixed on wall locations, has both served as body of wall, it is not necessary to additionally install materials for wall, solve again hot water storage and the problem of supply.
Further, the thickness of described flat type solar heat collector 32 adds the thickness of electric rolling 33 and adds the gap sum thickness equal to body of wall of flat type solar heat collector 32 and electric rolling 33.Use this technical scheme, equally flat type solar heat collector 32 and electric rolling 33 are fixed on wall locations, have both served as body of wall, it is not necessary to additionally install materials for wall, solve again the problem that heat gathers.
Compared with prior art, present invention employs hydraulic jack internal hidden type structure and make inner space be fully used, improve motility during inside fitting；Actually used area can adjust the most at any time, is conducive to carrying simultaneously, uses integrated solar collecting system, it is not necessary to handling, a thing dual-purpose, save the inside and outside space in diversity house, also improves the class that diversity house is overall.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the frame structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A.
Fig. 3 is the frame structure schematic diagram at another visual angle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at B.
Fig. 5 is the small box of the present invention frame structure schematic diagram when stretching out.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation at another visual angle of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1-6.
nullA kind of diversity house，Including flat type solar heat collector 32，With the solar thermal collector 32 boiler 34 by pipeline connection，Big casing 21、Can retraction and stretch out the small box 22 of big casing 21，The depth of small box is less than or equal to the depth of big casing，Casing 21 greatly is made by steel construction with the framework of small box 22，The steel construction of described big casing 21 includes vertically disposed flute profile body of wall folding piece 3，It is characterized in that: the top in body of wall folding piece 3 groove and connecting shaft 11 pivot joint，It is affixed with one end of the connecting rod 10 with turning point that connecting shaft 11 is positioned at one end of groove，It is affixed with the pivot limit of awning 1 that connecting shaft 11 is positioned at the one end outside groove bottom wall，The other end of connecting rod 10 is hinged with one end of connecting plate 6，The other end of connecting plate 6 is hinged with the first piston bar 7 of the first two-way cylinder 8 being fixed in body of wall folding piece 3 groove，First two-way cylinder 8 is connected with Hydraulic Station 4 by hydraulic oil pipe 5；Bottom pivot joint splined shaft 15 in body of wall folding piece 3 groove, one end that splined shaft 15 is positioned at groove is affixed with gear 16, it is affixed with the pivot limit of pedal 2 that connecting shaft 11 is positioned at the one end outside groove bottom wall, gear 16 coordinates with the tooth bar 17 on the second piston rod 18 being fixed on the second two-way cylinder 19, connects with Hydraulic Station 4 in the cylinder body of the second two-way cylinder 19 is fixed on the groove of body of wall folding piece 3 and by hydraulic oil pipe 5；Fixed left and right plane friction type guide rail 212,213 between two cross members 211 of big casing, left and right plane friction type guide rail 212,213 coordinates left and right sliding thick stick 222,223, and one end of left and right sliding thick stick 222,223 is affixed with the outside cross member 221 of small box；The cylinder body 23 of hinged 3rd two-way cylinder between two articles of cross members 211 of big casing, the piston rod 24 of two-way cylinder is hinged with the outside cross member 221 of small box；The cylinder body 23 of the 3rd two-way cylinder is connected with Hydraulic Station 4 by hydraulic oil pipe 5；Described flat type solar heat collector 32 and described boiler 34 are assembled between the flute profile body of wall folding piece 3 in diversity house and their thickness is less than the thickness of body of wall.The height of flat type solar heat collector and electric rolling is corresponding to a frame height in diversity house.Described boiler is installed between the wall skeleton of diversity building gable and its thickness is equal to the thickness of body of wall, and height plays frame height corresponding to diversity house.
By gas strut active force upwards, both solve the problem that when awning rises, torsion is bigger, can guarantee that again the problem that awning falls after rise after rising simultaneously.During use, running thus control the flexible of the first two-way cylinder by on-off control hydraulic power unit, finally make awning 1 be lifted.Hydraulic power unit can also be able to lift in the case of not having electricity with manual and electric dual-purpose.Running thus control the flexible of the second two-way cylinder by on-off control hydraulic power unit, finally makes pedal 2 be lifted.Hydraulic power unit can also be able to lift in the case of not having electricity with manual and electric dual-purpose.
In the present invention, the depth direction of room or casing is vertical, and standard width of a room in an old-style house direction is horizontal.Using two plane friction type guide rails and two sliding thick sticks with bigger holding capacity to coordinate, can play the effect guiding when small box stretches, positioning, interior case operates steadily when stretching out, and stretches out rear stability good, absolutely safe.By the operation of on-off control Hydraulic Station 4, thus can facilitate, momentarily control the small box 22 retraction in big casing 21 and stretch out, it is achieved the purpose of the present invention.Can be concordant with the body of wall of big casing after small box retraction, increase aesthetics, due also to small box extension is less than the center of gravity of big casing, increase safety coefficient.Use this technical scheme, it is not necessary to solar water heating system is placed in roof, during diversity house moving, it is not necessary to remove stage makeup and costume, convenient carrying, also save the inside and outside space in diversity house.
Claims (10)
- null1. a diversity house，Including flat type solar heat collector (32)，With the solar thermal collector (32) boiler (34) by pipeline connection，Big casing (21)、Can retraction and stretch out the small box (22) of big casing (21)，The depth of small box is less than or equal to the depth of big casing，Casing (21) greatly is made by steel construction with the framework of small box (22)，The steel construction of described big casing (21) includes vertically disposed flute profile body of wall folding piece (3)，It is characterized in that: the top in body of wall folding piece (3) groove and connecting shaft (11) pivot joint，It is affixed with one end of the connecting rod (10) with turning point that connecting shaft (11) is positioned at one end of groove，It is affixed with the pivot limit of awning (1) that connecting shaft (11) is positioned at the one end outside groove bottom wall，The other end of connecting rod (10) is hinged with one end of connecting plate (6)，The other end of connecting plate (6) is hinged with the first piston bar (7) of the first two-way cylinder (8) being fixed in body of wall folding piece (3) groove，First two-way cylinder (8) is connected with Hydraulic Station (4) by hydraulic oil pipe (5)；Bottom pivot joint splined shaft (15) in body of wall folding piece (3) groove, one end that splined shaft (15) is positioned at groove is affixed with gear (16), it is affixed with the pivot limit of pedal (2) that connecting shaft (11) is positioned at the one end outside groove bottom wall, gear (16) coordinates with the tooth bar (17) on the second piston rod (18) being fixed on the second two-way cylinder (19), connects with Hydraulic Station (4) in the cylinder body of the second two-way cylinder (19) is fixed on the groove of body of wall folding piece (3) and by hydraulic oil pipe (5)；Fixed left and right plane friction type guide rail (212,213) between two cross members (211) of big casing, left and right plane friction type guide rail (212,213) coordinates left and right sliding thick stick (222,223), and one end of left and right sliding thick stick (222,223) is affixed with the outside cross member (221) of small box；The cylinder body (23) of hinged 3rd two-way cylinder between two articles of cross members (211) of big casing, the piston rod (24) of the 3rd two-way cylinder is hinged with the outside cross member (221) of small box；The cylinder body (23) of the 3rd two-way cylinder is connected with Hydraulic Station (4) by hydraulic oil pipe (5)；Described flat type solar heat collector (32) and described boiler (34) are assembled between flute profile body of wall folding piece (3) in diversity house and their thickness is less than the thickness of body of wall.
- A kind of diversity house the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: body of wall folding piece (3) groove is interior, the fixed first oil cylinder fixed plate (9) in lower section of connecting rod (10), the first two-way cylinder (8) is fixed in the groove of body of wall folding piece (3) by the first oil cylinder fixed plate (9).
- A kind of diversity house the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include two Air spring support (13), it is respectively provided with upper ear plate (12) on two sides connected with the pivot limit of awning (1), arranging lower ear plate outside the groove bottom wall of body of wall folding piece (3), the two ends of Air spring support (13) are hinged with upper ear plate (12) and lower ear plate respectively.
- A kind of diversity house the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: body of wall folding piece (3) groove is interior, the fixed second oil cylinder fixed plate (20) in top of tooth bar (17), the second two-way cylinder (19) is fixed in the groove of body of wall folding piece (3) by the second oil cylinder fixed plate (20).
- A kind of diversity house the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: body of wall folding piece (3) groove is interior, the fixed guide pad in the lower section (14) of the cylinder body of the second two-way cylinder (19).
- A kind of diversity house the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fixed left and right rolling bearing type guide rail (214,215) between two head pieces (216) of big casing, left and right rolling bearing type guide rail (214,215) is the upper ball-bearing fit arranged with the left and right top longeron (224,225) of small box.
- A kind of diversity house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the external diameter of the cylinder body (23) of the 3rd two-way cylinder is less than or equal to the thickness of two articles of cross members (211) of big casing.
- A kind of diversity house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described flat type solar heat collector (32) the most also installs electric rolling (33).
- A kind of diversity house the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described boiler (34) is equal to the thickness of body of wall.
- A kind of diversity house the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the thickness of described flat type solar heat collector (32) adds the thickness of electric rolling (33) and adds the gap sum thickness equal to body of wall of flat type solar heat collector (32) and electric rolling (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510001680.3A CN104631613B (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | A kind of diversity house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510001680.3A CN104631613B (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | A kind of diversity house |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104631613A CN104631613A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
| CN104631613B true CN104631613B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510001680.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104631613B (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2015-01-05 | A kind of diversity house |
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| CN (1) | CN104631613B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106288431B (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2018-03-09 | 深圳市中装建设集团股份有限公司 | A kind of solar environment friendly isolated wall |
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- 2015-01-05 CN CN201510001680.3A patent/CN104631613B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104631613A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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