CN104631433B - The construction technology of box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system - Google Patents
The construction technology of box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104631433B CN104631433B CN201510016776.7A CN201510016776A CN104631433B CN 104631433 B CN104631433 B CN 104631433B CN 201510016776 A CN201510016776 A CN 201510016776A CN 104631433 B CN104631433 B CN 104631433B
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Abstract
A kind of box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system, include multi-cavity box-shaped steel plate wall, the two ends of described box-shaped steel plate wall are provided with engaged double buckle, described box-shaped steel plate wall is inserted in fluidised form soil, be marked with cement paste in the occlusion chamber that end occlusion is formed between described box-shaped steel plate wall, form box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system.Foundation depth of the present invention is unrestricted, applied widely; Be not easy to leak; Easy to connect with inner support; Space enclosing structure does not need reinforcing bar and concrete; Construct easy to make, safe and reliable; Can repeatedly huge profit use, cost is extremely low.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to engineering construction technology field, particularly a kind of box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system and construction technology.
Background technology
The enclosure wall form of structure that conventional foundation depth is greater than 5m has the Composite Enclosure Structure (SMW engineering method) and diaphragm wall etc. of cast-in-situ steel reinforced concrete castinplace pile, pile for prestressed pipe, tube-sinking cast-in-situ pile, interlocking pile, cement mixing method interpolation H profile steel.Deposited reinforced concrete pile cost is high, need in conjunction with cement mixing pile sealing; SMW engineering method is connected inconvenience with steel inner support, and its foundation depth be suitable for is limited; For ultra-deep foundation pit, steel concrete diaphragm wall is commonplace way, but its cost is high, and complex process, seam crossing easily leaks.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system and construction technology, applied widely, easy construction, cost are low.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is as follows:
A kind of box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system, include multi-cavity box-shaped steel plate wall, the two ends of described box-shaped steel plate wall are provided with engaged double buckle, described box-shaped steel plate wall is inserted in fluidised form soil, be marked with cement paste in the occlusion chamber that end occlusion is formed between described box-shaped steel plate wall, form box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system.
Described box-shaped steel plate wall by one of following or wherein two or more Combination Welding form, 1. steel plate, 2. " H " shape shaped steel, 3. box-section member, 4. C tee section component, 5. T section component, 6. truss, 7. odd-shaped cross section component.
A construction technology for box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system, comprises the steps,
(1), in the soil body of leading certain depth between wall, adopt three axes agitating pile machine to stir, simultaneously high pressure injection clear water, it is flow-like for leading the wall scope soil body described in making, and is inserted by described box-shaped steel plate wall in fluidised form soil;
(2), churning or high-pressure injected water mud in end occlusion is formed between described box-shaped steel plate wall occlusion chamber, thus form box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall;
(3), along with the excavation of foundation ditch, as required several is set from top to down in described box-shaped steel plate wall foundation ditch side and encloses purlin;
(4) enclose purlin, to be engaged diaphragm wall with box-shaped steel plate and to be connected by connector;
(5), box-shaped steel plate wall pass through described in enclose purlin and be connected with the inner supporting structure in foundation ditch;
(6), along with the construction of basement structure, from bottom to up, in batches temporary support is set between box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall and outer wall of basement, and remove respective range inner support, enclose purlin and connector thereof, complete support replacement;
(7), whole basement construction is engaged backfill between diaphragm wall and outer wall of basement at described box-shaped steel plate after completing, and removes temporary support;
(8), the more described box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall punching method that shakes is extracted from the soil body after backfill completes.
Also include step (9), strict place is required to horizontal deformation of soil body at worked, while extracting box-shaped steel plate diaphragm wall, need high-pressure injected water mud.
Describedly enclose purlin and inner support is the steel beam column that H-shaped, pipe, rectangular tube, angle steel or channel-section steel are made.
Described temporary support is the steel beam column that H-shaped, pipe, rectangular tube, angle steel or channel-section steel are made.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly manifested in: 1, foundation depth is unrestricted, applied widely; 2, be not easy to leak; 3, easy to connect with inner support; 4, space enclosing structure does not need reinforcing bar and concrete; 5, construct easy to make, safe and reliable; 6, can repeatedly huge profit use, cost is extremely low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall splicing floor map of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is single box-shaped steel plate diaphragm wall floor map;
Fig. 3 is the floor map that box-shaped steel plate diaphragm wall inserts the soil body;
Fig. 4 is the 1-1 sectional drawing of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall and first inner support relation schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the 2-2 sectional drawing of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the elevational schematic view after excavation of foundation pit completes; ;
Fig. 8 is first time support replacement basement elevational schematic view;
Fig. 9 is the 3-3 sectional drawing of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is basement elevational schematic view after support replacement completes;
Figure 11 is basement elevational schematic view when removing temporary support first time;
Figure 12 is basement elevational schematic view after completion;
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, and the present embodiment is implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Embodiment one:
With reference to accompanying drawing 1-12, box-shaped steel plate wall 1, to be welded 2 chamber bodies of wall by weld seam 7 by 5 block plates 2; Pipe sub-buckle 3 and open-end tube box 4 are established in described box-shaped steel plate diaphragm wall termination; Two circular holes 5 are established at described box-shaped steel plate diaphragm wall top, and reinforce with four blocks of steel loop plates 6; In the soil body 7 of leading wall 8 certain depths, adopt three axes agitating pile machine to stir, high pressure injection clear water, makes the described scope soil body be flow-like simultaneously, forms the soil body 9; Described box-shaped steel plate wall is inserted in fluidised form soil; Churning or high-pressure injected water mud 10 in the occlusion chamber that end occlusion is formed between described box-shaped steel plate wall, form box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall; Along with the excavation of foundation ditch, first is set and encloses purlin 11, described in enclose purlin and be engaged between diaphragm wall with box-shaped steel plate and be connected by steel plate 12 and angle steel 12a; The described purlin that encloses is connected with first steel inner support 13,14; Purlin and inner support is enclosed by same sequence construction second; After shoveling completes, construction basement bottom board 15, concrete slab 16 and exterior wall 17, floor 18 and other structural element, and interim crossbeam 19 is set, strut 20 and connector 21,21a, that removes the horizontal inner support of second and correspondence position thereof encloses purlin and connector; Complete first time support replacement; Carry out second time support replacement in the same way; After basement completion, between described box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall and outer wall of basement, the soil body backfills, and from bottom to up, when being backfilled to shoveing position, removes shoveing 19,20 and connector 21,21a; After backfill completes, more described box-shaped steel plate is engaged diaphragm wall by circular hole 5, with shaking, punching method is extracted from the soil body.
Claims (4)
1. the construction technology of a box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system, described box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system includes multi-cavity box-shaped steel plate wall, the two ends of described box-shaped steel plate wall are provided with engaged double buckle, described box-shaped steel plate wall is inserted in fluidised form soil, be marked with cement paste in the occlusion chamber that end occlusion is formed between described box-shaped steel plate wall, form box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system; Described box-shaped steel plate wall by one of following or wherein two or more Combination Welding form, 1. steel plate, 2. " H " shape shaped steel, 3. box-section member, 4. C tee section component, 5. T section component, 6. truss; It is characterized in that: described construction technology comprises the steps,
(1), in the soil body of leading certain depth between wall, adopt three axes agitating pile machine to stir, simultaneously high pressure injection clear water, it is flow-like for leading the wall scope soil body described in making, and is inserted by described box-shaped steel plate wall in fluidised form soil;
(2), churning or high-pressure injected water mud in end occlusion is formed between described box-shaped steel plate wall occlusion chamber, thus form box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall;
(3), along with the excavation of foundation ditch, as required several is set from top to down in described box-shaped steel plate wall foundation ditch side and encloses purlin;
(4) enclose purlin, to be engaged diaphragm wall with box-shaped steel plate and to be connected by connector;
(5), box-shaped steel plate wall pass through described in enclose purlin and be connected with the inner supporting structure in foundation ditch;
(6), along with the construction of basement structure, from bottom to up, in batches temporary support is set between box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall and outer wall of basement, and remove respective range inner support, enclose purlin and connector thereof, complete support replacement;
(7), whole basement construction is engaged backfill between diaphragm wall and outer wall of basement at described box-shaped steel plate after completing, and removes temporary support;
(8), the more described box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall punching method that shakes is extracted from the soil body after backfill completes.
2. the construction technology of a kind of box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include step (9), strict place is required to horizontal deformation of soil body at worked, while extracting box-shaped steel plate diaphragm wall, need high-pressure injected water mud.
3. the construction technology of a kind of box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described in enclose purlin and inner support is the steel beam column that H-shaped, pipe, rectangular tube, angle steel or channel-section steel are made.
4. the construction technology of a kind of box-shaped steel plate occlusion diaphragm wall structural system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described temporary support is the steel beam column that H-shaped, pipe, rectangular tube, angle steel or channel-section steel are made.
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CN106049458A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 余巍 | Underground diaphragm wall structure and construction method thereof |
CN106638616A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 上海市机械施工集团有限公司 | Foundation pit engineering steel box cement-soil diaphragm wall and construction method thereof |
CN106703015A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-24 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Steel plate concrete prefabricated part, permanent-temporary combined underground enclosure system and construction methods |
CN108468339B (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2024-07-23 | 江苏东岩科技发展有限公司 | Skeleton type foundation pit supporting and basement exterior wall assembly structure and construction method thereof |
CN109183805B (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2023-11-24 | 广州地铁设计研究院股份有限公司 | Prefabricated foundation pit bracing system and construction method thereof |
CN109024617A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-18 | 金天德 | A kind of assembled diaphragm wall and its component units |
CN110258531B (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2021-07-09 | 中冶地勘岩土工程有限责任公司 | Prefabricated press-in type underground continuous wall and construction method thereof |
CN110080249A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-02 | 上海智平基础工程有限公司 | A kind of pressure filling formula Diaphragm Wall Support Structure and its construction method |
CN111827266B (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-06-21 | 重鑫岩土技术(上海)有限公司 | Method for constructing underground continuous wall by using steel caisson technology |
CN114351717A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-15 | 上海市建工设计研究总院有限公司 | Construction method of deep and large foundation pit supporting system |
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Effective date of registration: 20230802 Address after: Room 1101, Unit 2, Guojin Center, No. 259, Pinglan Road, Ningwei Street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310000 Patentee after: Zhejiang Oula Architectural Design Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310001 No. 116 Huanshan Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Jin Tiande |