CN104621142B - Mixed herbicide containing picloram and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl - Google Patents

Mixed herbicide containing picloram and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104621142B
CN104621142B CN201310574085.XA CN201310574085A CN104621142B CN 104621142 B CN104621142 B CN 104621142B CN 201310574085 A CN201310574085 A CN 201310574085A CN 104621142 B CN104621142 B CN 104621142B
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fenoxaproppethyl
acid
herbicide
salt
fampridine
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CN104621142A (en
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刘奎涛
郭崇友
张宝俊
彭永强
黄娟
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Nanjing pengshun Chemical Co., Ltd
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Nanjing Huazhou Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a mixed herbicide containing picloram and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl, belonging to the technical field of herbicides. The herbicide is prepared by taking picloram and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl as main effective components, wherein the mass ratio of picloram to fenoxaprop-p-ethyl is (0.1-80):(0.1-80). The mixed herbicide disclosed by the invention is applied to post-emergence weeding in uncultivated areas, gardens, forest lands, wheat paddocks, corn fields and oilseed rape fields, has the advantages of high effect taking speed, wide herbicide control spectrum, long lasting period, weeding thoroughness, low residual quantity, low toxicity, safety, environment friendliness and the like, and is a high-quality chemical herbicide for the uncultivated areas, the gardens, the forest lands, the wheat paddocks, the corn fields and the oilseed rape fields.

Description

A kind of chloride Fampridine acid and the mixed herbicide of fenoxapropPethyl
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, especially herbicide field, it is related to the acid of chlorine Fampridine and fenoxapropPethyl Binary built agent.This herbicidal composition can be applicable to bare place, orchard, forest land, wheat paddock, corn field and Rapeseed Field after seedling Weeding.
Background technology
Chlorine Fampridine acid (aminopyralid), chemical name: 4- amino -3,6- dichloropyridine -2- carboxylic acid, chlorine Fampridine Acid is a kind of pyridines herbicide, is widely used in the control of weeds of mountain region, grassland, lawn, plantation and bare place.Can prevent and treat Annual or perennial broadleaf weed.
FenoxapropPethyl (fenoxaprop-ethyl), belongs to heterocyclic oxy group phenoxy propionic acid class herbicide, also known as prestige despot, Galloping horse, chemical name: (r) -2- [4- (6- chloro- 1,3- benzothiazole -2- epoxide) phenoxy group] ethyl propionate, chemical structural formula:
FenoxapropPethyl is selectivity inner sucting conduction type herbicide after seedling, mainly passes through to suppress the pass of fatty acid synthesis Key enzyme one acetylcoenzyme a carboxylase, thus inhibit the synthesis of fatty acid.Medicament pass through stem and leaf Assimilation and conductivity to separate living tissue and The growing point of root, effect is rapid, stops growing within 2-3 days after dispenser, and lobus cardiacus chlorosis becomes purple within 5-6 days, makes separate living tissue become brown, Blade is gradually withered, is the extremely strong cauline leaf process agent of selectivity.
Additionally, this medicament is changed into rapidly benzene oxygen from propanoic acid after contact soil, and it is further broken into inactive material, Thus to succession crop safety, resolve into inactive metabolite in drug resistance crop and detoxify.Can be used for broad-leaved effect anti- Except grassy weed.Can be used for wheat paddock after adding safener fenchlorazole and prevent and kill off grassy weed.
Because current chlorine Fampridine acid residue problem is serious, a lot of countries and regions be strictly limited usage amount and Using method.In order to while reducing herbicide carryover it is ensured that the herbicidal effect of medicament, by the acid of chlorine Fampridine and smart oxazole dogstail It is made into mixture after the suitable decrement of two kinds of herbicides of spirit to use, so both expands weed control spectrum, it also avoid succession crop is produced The probability of residual hazard.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the mixed herbicide of a kind of chloride Fampridine acid and fenoxapropPethyl.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide this herbicide is in bare place, orchard, forest land, wheat paddock, corn field and Brassica campestris L Application in the weeding of field.
The mixed herbicide of a kind of chloride Fampridine acid and fenoxapropPethyl is it is characterised in that this herbicide is with chlorine ammonia pyrrole Pyridine acid and fenoxapropPethyl are principle active component, and the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 0.1~80 with the mass ratio of fenoxapropPethyl: 0.1~80, the preferably acid of chlorine Fampridine and the mass ratio of fenoxapropPethyl is 1~60:1~60, most preferably the acid of chlorine Fampridine with The mass ratio of fenoxapropPethyl is 0.25~6:1.
In mixed herbicide, the weight/mass percentage composition in herbicide is the acid of chlorine Fampridine with both fenoxapropPethyls 1~85%, preferred mass percentage composition is 10~75%.
The acid of the combinations of herbicides of the present invention, wherein chlorine Fampridine presented in water soluble salt, described chlorine Fampridine Acid water soluble salt include sodium salt, potassium salt, ammonium salt, isopropyl amine salt, methylamine salt, dimethylamine salt, alcohol salt, triethanolamine salt, The water soluble salts such as triisopropanolamine salt.
In the binary built preparation of the chlorine Fampridine acid of the present invention and fenoxapropPethyl, except the acid of chlorine Fampridine and essence are disliked Outside azoles diclofop-methyl effective ingredient, the conventional surfactants allowing, thickening agent, solvent or solid can also be added on pesticidal preparations The auxiliary agents such as filler are configured to any one dosage form allow on pesticide.Preferably it is processed into cream, aqueous emulsion, water dispersible granules, water Soluble powder, wettable powder, microemulsion, soluble liquid.
" % " of the present invention is weight/mass percentage composition.
The mixed herbicide of chloride Fampridine acid of the present invention and fenoxapropPethyl bare place, orchard, forest land, Application in wheat paddock, corn field and rape field weeding, is preventing and kill off bare place, orchard, forest land, wheat paddock, corn field and Brassica campestris L Application in the various broad leaved weed of Tanaka and grassy weed has remarkable result.
Compared to the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
The mixed herbicide of the present invention, has instant effect, a herbicide spectrum width, lasting period length, weeding are thoroughly, residual is low, low toxicity, The advantages of safety and environmental protection, be bare place, orchard, forest land, wheat paddock, corn field and the Rapeseed Field chemical herbicide of high-quality.
Specific embodiments
Embodiment 1
FenoxapropPethyl 20%, chlorine Fampridine acid 5%, safener fenchlorazole 5%, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, alkane Base phenol polyethenoxy ether 3%, solvent naphtha to 100%, being configured to weight/mass percentage composition according to conventional formulation method is 25% Cream.Wherein chlorine Fampridine acid is existed with isopropyl amine salt form.
Embodiment 2
FenoxapropPethyl 10%, chlorine Fampridine acid 5%, safener fenchlorazole 2.5%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene 3%, Castor oil polyoxyethylene ether 2%, xanthan gum 0.1%, dimethylbenzene 20%, ethylene glycol 5%, water to 100%, according to conventional preparation Method is configured to the aqueous emulsion that weight/mass percentage composition is 15%.Wherein chlorine Fampridine acid is existed with sodium-salt form.
Embodiment 3
FenoxapropPethyl 25%, chlorine Fampridine acid 50%, safener fenchlorazole 6.5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, ten Dialkyl sulfate 2%, ammonium sulfate 5%, Kaolin to 100%, it is configured to weight/mass percentage composition according to conventional formulation method Water dispersible granules for 75%.Wherein chlorine Fampridine acid is existed with sodium-salt form.
Embodiment 4
FenoxapropPethyl 5%, chlorine Fampridine acid 30%, safener fenchlorazole 1%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 5%, alkane Base phenol polyethenoxy ether 3%, ammonium sulfate to 100%, being configured to weight/mass percentage composition according to conventional formulation method is 35% Water solube powder.Wherein chlorine Fampridine acid is existed with ammonium salts.
Embodiment 5
FenoxapropPethyl 15%, chlorine Fampridine acid 60% (potassium salt), safener fenchlorazole 4%, nno (the di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant Sodium sulfonate) wetting agent 5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, polyvinyl alcohol 2%, Kaolin to 100%, be configured to according to conventional formulation method Weight/mass percentage composition is 75% water dispersible granules.Wherein chlorine Fampridine acid is existed with potassium salt form.
Embodiment 6
FenoxapropPethyl 20%, chlorine Fampridine acid 30%, safener fenchlorazole 15%, nno (di-2-ethylhexylphosphine oxide bitter edible plant sulfonic acid Sodium) 6%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, Kaolin to 100%, being configured to weight/mass percentage composition according to conventional formulation method is 50% wettable powder.Wherein chlorine Fampridine acid is existed with sodium-salt form.
Embodiment 7
FenoxapropPethyl 9%, chlorine Fampridine acid 1%, safener fenchlorazole 2.5% calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 5%, castor Oleum Sesami polyoxyethylene ether 5%, 150 solvent naphthas 15%, Ketohexamethylene 5%, ethylene glycol 5%, water to 100%, according to conventional preparation Method is configured to the microemulsion that weight/mass percentage composition is 10%.Wherein chlorine Fampridine acid is existed with sodium-salt form.
Embodiment 8
FenoxapropPethyl 1%, chlorine Fampridine acid 9%, safener fenchlorazole 0.25%, dodecylbenzene sodium sulfonate 5%, Alkyl polyglucoside 5%, isopropanol 15%, Ketohexamethylene 5%, ethylene glycol 5%, water to 100%, it is configured to according to conventional formulation method Weight/mass percentage composition is 10% soluble liquid.Wherein chlorine Fampridine acid is existed with triisopropanolamine salt form.
Embodiment 9
Field control effectiveness test
Reagent agent: 4 kinds of re-compounded binary herbicides in embodiment 1~4.
Comparison medicament: 6.9% fenoxapropPethyl aqueous emulsion (commercially available), 30% chlorine Fampridine sour water agent (commercially available).
Preventing and treating crop: Semen Tritici aestivi.
Prevent and kill off object: the weeds such as Herba Commelinae, Herba Galii Teneri, Herba Capsellae, amur foxtail.
Test method: according to the area of experimental plot, good various medicaments of precise, and after being watered dilution, using bearing Formula aerosol apparatus, carry out even spraying, the special Fan spray head of sprinkler selection herbicide.It should be noted that uniformly spraying medicinal liquid during spraying It is applied in experimental plot, accomplish do not have drain spray, the phenomenon of many sprays.
After test, after medicine, 20d, 40d observe weeds death condition respectively, and compare the activity of weeding of various medicaments.
Embodiments of the invention preparation Herbicidal Testing Trials effect see table 1 (20d after medicine) and table 2 (40d after medicine).
Table 1 field control effectiveness test result (20d after medicine)
Table 2 field control effectiveness test result (40d after medicine)
As can be seen from Table 1 and Table 2, the present invention has significant preventive effect to broad leaved weed, building performance notable, and Instant effect, lasting period are long.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of chloride Fampridine acid and the mixed herbicide of fenoxapropPethyl are it is characterised in that this herbicide is with chlorine Fampridine Acid and fenoxapropPethyl are effective ingredient, and the acid of chlorine Fampridine is 0.25~6:1 with the mass ratio of fenoxapropPethyl.
2. the mixed herbicide of chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 1 and fenoxapropPethyl is it is characterised in that chlorine Fampridine acid and weight/mass percentage composition in herbicide for both fenoxapropPethyls are 1~85%.
3. the mixed herbicide of chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 2 and fenoxapropPethyl is it is characterised in that chlorine Fampridine acid and weight/mass percentage composition in herbicide for both fenoxapropPethyls are 10~75%.
4. the mixed herbicide according to the chloride Fampridine acid described in arbitrary one of claim 1-3 and fenoxapropPethyl, its Be characterised by the acid of chlorine Fampridine presented in water soluble salt, the water soluble salt of described chlorine Fampridine acid be sodium salt, potassium salt, Ammonium salt, isopropyl amine salt, methylamine salt, dimethylamine salt, alcohol salt, triethanolamine salt, triisopropanolamine salt.
5. the chloride Fampridine acid according to claim 1 and fenoxapropPethyl mixed herbicide it is characterised in that The auxiliary agent that it is allowed as effective ingredient with pesticide with the acid of chlorine Fampridine with fenoxapropPethyl is configured to any one dosage form;Institute The dosage form stated is cream, aqueous emulsion, water dispersible granules, water solube powder, wettable powder, microemulsion, soluble liquid.
6. the chloride Fampridine acid described in claim 1 and the mixed herbicide of fenoxapropPethyl are in orchard, forest land, Semen Tritici aestivi Application in field, corn field and rape field weeding.
7. the mixed herbicide of the chloride Fampridine acid described in claim 1 and fenoxapropPethyl is preventing and kill off orchard, forest land, little Application in various broad leaved weeds and grassy weed in wheatland, corn field and Rapeseed Field.
CN201310574085.XA 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Mixed herbicide containing picloram and fenoxaprop-p-ethyl Active CN104621142B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1309533A (en) * 1998-07-16 2001-08-22 阿温提斯作物科学有限公司 Herbicide composition
CN1711840A (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-12-28 北京颖新泰康科技有限公司 Weeding composition, its application and method
US20070184980A1 (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-08-09 Helena Holding Company Manufacture and use of herbicide chlorinated phenoxy formulation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1309533A (en) * 1998-07-16 2001-08-22 阿温提斯作物科学有限公司 Herbicide composition
CN1711840A (en) * 2004-06-23 2005-12-28 北京颖新泰康科技有限公司 Weeding composition, its application and method
US20070184980A1 (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-08-09 Helena Holding Company Manufacture and use of herbicide chlorinated phenoxy formulation

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Address after: 211500 Longchi garden, Liuhe District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Nanjing pengshun Chemical Co., Ltd

Address before: Dongfeng Road, Xi Zhen Gaochun County of Nanjing City, Jiangsu province 211318, No. 8

Patentee before: Nanjing Huazhou Parmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

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