CN104620771A - Flat-axis automatic high-branch fruit chopping and cutting harvester with resettable open-type C-shaped spring cutter holder - Google Patents
Flat-axis automatic high-branch fruit chopping and cutting harvester with resettable open-type C-shaped spring cutter holder Download PDFInfo
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- CN104620771A CN104620771A CN201510086504.4A CN201510086504A CN104620771A CN 104620771 A CN104620771 A CN 104620771A CN 201510086504 A CN201510086504 A CN 201510086504A CN 104620771 A CN104620771 A CN 104620771A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to an automatic chopping and cutting tool for harvesting of agricultural high-branch fruits (such as anise, hawthorn fruits, Chinese prickly ash, apples, apricots, longans and litchis), and relates to a flat-axis automatic high-branch fruit chopping and cutting harvester with a resettable open-type C-shaped spring cutter holder. When the 'flat-axis automatic high-branch fruit chopping and cutting harvester with the resettable open-type C-shaped spring cutter holder' is used, the high-branch fruits can be chopped and harvested easily, conveniently, rapidly and automatically in all directions by an operator on the ground after the operator aligns the harvester to the high-branch fruits and pulls the harvester back. The flat-axis automatic high-branch fruit chopping and cutting harvester is high in interchangeability of spare and accessory parts and can be subjected to standardized mass production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the instrument belonging to agriculture branches of tall trees fruit harvest, especially a kind of " flat pattern axis, open type C type spring guillotine cutting tool rest return, the automatic guillotine cutting of branches of tall trees fruit are drawn and cut results tool ".
Background technology
Current orchard worker's hand harvest (anise, hawthorn, Chinese prickly ash, apple, apricot, longan, lichee etc.) branch fruit is real-time, usually with stock pulling stay cord drive scissors and gathering in the crops branches of tall trees fruit with ladder and the method on climing up a tree, such labor type intensity is large, inconvenient, dangerous again.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of long hand handle with the hands holding on results tool, on the ground just can 360 ° fast, easily and safely automatically guillotine cutting, draw the instrument cutting the practicality of results branch fruit.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is; A left side general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly, right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly, the rotatable assembly seat that parallels to the axis, rotatable fruit receiving frame assembly, hand, assembly is made up of.
The left side and the right total forming shape of general guillotine cutting tool rest as a pair quotation marks, shape and positive and negative two sides is the same, spare and accessory parts are general inside and outside the general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly of their left sides and the right, be made up of synchronizing shaft, turning set, the synchronous groove of multistage conic section, general guillotine cutting tool rest, open type C type spring, C type spring stop bit seat, bearing, pivot pin, fastening screw, spring, pushing broach, movable tool rest, movable tool rest pivot pin, general cutter, general cutter, the fastening screw of pushing broach is fastened on general guillotine cutting tool rest and movable tool rest respectively, load spring, be assemblied on general guillotine cutting tool rest with movable tool rest pivot pin, turning set synchronizing shaft is fastened on the synchronous front of the slot of multistage conic section of general guillotine cutting tool rest, bearing is arranged on general guillotine cutting tool rest, the left side and the right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly is fastened on pivot pin respectively and parallels to the axis in the axle hole on the rotatable assembly seat left side and the right, can synchronous axial system flexibly, open type C type spring is loaded from (the open type C type spring pilot hole) of the rotatable assembly seat of flat pattern axis, the left side and the right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly is overlooked direction and is seen outside upper centre point You mono-Clip angle ± 0 ~ 50 °, (open type C type spring axis) and (open type C type spring pilot hole) bottom respectively having (general guillotine cutting tool rest axis hole axis) and open type C type spring bottom centre point, the left side and the right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly is overlooked direction and is seen that outside lower (flat pattern axis) respectively has 10 ° ~ 65 °, Yi Clip angle with the axis of open type C type spring.
Parallel to the axis rotatable assembly seat shape as same 7 words, is fastened on handle bracket with screw; Main apparent direction sees that (the flat pattern axis) and (open type C type spring pilot hole axis) on the rotatable assembly seat both sides that parallel to the axis respectively has 30 ° ~ 70 °, a Clip angle; Main apparent direction sees that (the open type C type spring pilot hole axis) on the rotatable assembly seat both sides that parallel to the axis and pivot pin center line respectively have size ± 0 ~ 20MM; Main apparent direction is seen that the riveted joint of C type spring stop bit seat, welding or impact style are fastened on and is paralleled to the axis in the both sides of rotatable assembly seat.
Rotatable fruit receiving frame assembly by adjustable forward inclined type fruit receiving frame, connect fruit bag, adjustable rear fruit receiving frame, rotatable fruit receiving frame seat, regulate fastening Luo bar to form; Connecing fruit bag rope is fixed on adjustable forward inclined type fruit receiving frame, adjustable forward inclined type fruit receiving frame and adjustable rear fruit receiving frame regulate fastening Luo bar to regulate to be fastened on rotatable fruit receiving frame seat, and rotatable fruit receiving frame seat is arranged on handle bracket, can thorny tube base 360 ° rotation.
Hand is made up of assembly circlip, needle bearing, handle bracket, hand handle; Hand handle screw is fastened in handle bracket, needle bearing, circlip, is arranged on handle bracket front end respectively.
This " parallel to the axis, open type C type spring guillotine cutting tool rest return, the automatic guillotine cutting of branches of tall trees fruit draw and cut results tool ", spare and accessory parts interchangeability is strong, can standardization batch production, convenient during use, easily, safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure of the present invention, position enlarged diagram
Fig. 2 is the left side of the present invention and the right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly opening and closing position and structural representation
Fig. 3 is the rotatable assembly holder structure of flat pattern axis of the present invention, position view
Fig. 4 is the left side of the present invention general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly partial structure, position view
Fig. 5 is general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly partial structure, position view on the right of the present invention
Embodiment
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is; A left side general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly, right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly, the rotatable assembly seat (19) that parallels to the axis, rotatable fruit receiving frame assembly, hand, assembly is made up of.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the left side and the right total forming shape of general guillotine cutting tool rest as a pair quotation marks, shape and positive and negative two sides is the same, spare and accessory parts are general inside and outside the general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly of their left sides and the right, be made up of synchronizing shaft (1), turning set (2), the synchronous groove of multistage conic section (3), general guillotine cutting tool rest (4), open type C type spring (5), C type spring stop bit seat (7), bearing (9), pivot pin (10), fastening screw (11), spring (12), pushing broach (13), movable tool rest (14), movable tool rest pivot pin (15), general cutter (16), general cutter (16), pushing broach (13) fastening screw (11) is fastened on general guillotine cutting tool rest (4) and movable tool rest (14) respectively, load spring (12), be assemblied on general guillotine cutting tool rest (4) with movable tool rest pivot pin (15), turning set (2) synchronizing shaft (1) is fastened on the synchronous groove of multistage conic section (3) front end of general guillotine cutting tool rest (4), bearing (9) is arranged on general guillotine cutting tool rest (4), the left side and the right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly is used pivot pin (10) to be fastened on to parallel to the axis in the axle hole on rotatable assembly seat (19) left side and the right respectively, can synchronous axial system flexibly, open type C type spring (5) is loaded from (open type C type spring pilot hole) (8) of the rotatable assembly seat (19) of flat pattern axis, overlook direction see Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the left side and the right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly and see outside upper centre point You mono-Clip angle ± 0 ~ 50 °, (open type C type spring axis) (18) and (open type C type spring pilot hole) (8) bottom respectively having (general guillotine cutting tool rest axis hole axis) (17) and open type C type spring (5) bottom centre point, overlook direction see Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the left side and the right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly and see that outside lower (flat pattern axis) (21) respectively have 10 ° ~ 65 °, Yi Clip angle with the axis of open type C type spring (5).
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, rotatable assembly seat (19) shape that parallels to the axis as same 7 words, be fastened on handle bracket (30) with screw; See that (flat pattern axis) (21) and (open type C type spring pilot hole axis) (6) on rotatable assembly seat (19) both sides that parallel to the axis respectively have 30 ° ~ 70 °, a Clip angle see Fig. 3, main apparent direction; See that (open type C type spring pilot hole axis) (6) on rotatable assembly seat (19) both sides that parallel to the axis and pivot pin (10) center line respectively have size ± 0 ~ 20MM see Fig. 3, main apparent direction; See that C type spring stop bit seat (7) riveted joint, welding or impact style are fastened on parallel to the axis in the both sides of rotatable assembly seat (19) see Fig. 3, main apparent direction.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, rotatable fruit receiving frame assembly by adjustable forward inclined type fruit receiving frame (23), connect fruit bag (24), adjustable rear fruit receiving frame (25), rotatable fruit receiving frame seat (26), regulate fastening Luo bar (27) to form; Connecing fruit bag (24) is fixed on adjustable forward inclined type fruit receiving frame (23) with rope, adjustable forward inclined type fruit receiving frame (23) and adjustable rear fruit receiving frame (25) regulate with the fastening Luo bar (27) of adjustment and are fastened on rotatable fruit receiving frame seat (26), rotatable fruit receiving frame seat (26) be arranged on handle bracket (30) upper, can thorny tube base (30) 360 ° rotation.
See Fig. 1, Fig. 2, hand, assembly is made up of (31) circlip (28), needle bearing (29), handle bracket (30), hand; Hand is fastened in handle bracket (30) with screw (31), needle bearing (29), circlip (28), is arranged on handle bracket (30) front end respectively.
When using " parallel to the axis, open type C type spring guillotine cutting tool rest return, the automatic guillotine cutting of branches of tall trees fruit draw and cut results tool ", work personnel only need approximately back one to draw good branches of tall trees fruit, just can easily, easily and quickly automatic guillotine cutting gather in the crops branches of tall trees fruit.
Claims (6)
1. " flat pattern axis, open type C type spring guillotine cutting tool rest return, the automatic guillotine cutting of branches of tall trees fruit are drawn and cut results tool ", it is characterized in that: a left side general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly, right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly, the rotatable assembly seat (19) that parallels to the axis, rotatable fruit receiving frame assembly, hand, assembly is made up of;
The left side and the right total forming shape of general guillotine cutting tool rest as a pair quotation marks, shape and positive and negative two sides is the same, spare and accessory parts are general inside and outside the general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly of their left sides and the right, be made up of synchronizing shaft (1), turning set (2), the synchronous groove of multistage conic section (3), general guillotine cutting tool rest (4), open type C type spring (5), C type spring stop bit seat (7), bearing (9), pivot pin (10), fastening screw (11), spring (12), pushing broach (13), movable tool rest (14), movable tool rest pivot pin (15), general cutter (16), general cutter (16), pushing broach (13) fastening screw (11) is fastened on general guillotine cutting tool rest (4) and movable tool rest (14) respectively, load spring (12), be assemblied on general guillotine cutting tool rest (4) with movable tool rest pivot pin (15), turning set (2) synchronizing shaft (1) is fastened on the synchronous groove of multistage conic section (3) front end of general guillotine cutting tool rest (4), bearing (9) is arranged on general guillotine cutting tool rest (4), the left side and the right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly is used pivot pin (10) to be fastened on to parallel to the axis in the axle hole on rotatable assembly seat (19) left side and the right respectively, can synchronous axial system flexibly, open type C type spring (5) is loaded from (open type C type spring pilot hole) (8) of the rotatable assembly seat (19) that parallels to the axis,
Parallel to the axis rotatable assembly seat (19) shape as same 7 words, is fastened on handle bracket (30) with screw.
2., according to " flat pattern axis, open type C type spring guillotine cutting tool rest return, the automatic guillotine cutting of branches of tall trees fruit draw cut results tool " described in claim 1., it is characterized in that: the left side and the right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly overlook direction see outside upper respectively have one (general guillotine cutting tool rest axis hole axis) (17) and (open type C type spring axis) (18) and (open type C type spring pilot hole) (8) of open type C type spring (5) bottom centre point bottom centre point have Clip angle ± 0 ~ 50 °.
3., according to " flat pattern axis, open type C type spring guillotine cutting tool rest return, the automatic guillotine cutting of branches of tall trees fruit are drawn and cut results tool " described in claim 1., it is characterized in that: the left side and the right general guillotine cutting tool rest assembly is overlooked direction and seen that outside lower (paralleling to the axis) (21) respectively have 10 ° ~ 65 °, a Clip angle with the axis of open type C type spring (5).
4., according to " flat pattern axis, open type C type spring guillotine cutting tool rest return, the automatic guillotine cutting of branches of tall trees fruit are drawn and cut results tool " described in claim 1., it is characterized in that: main apparent direction sees that respectively there is 30 ° ~ 70 °, a Clip angle (paralleling to the axis) (21) on rotatable assembly seat (19) both sides that parallel to the axis and (open type C type spring pilot hole axis) (6).
5., according to " flat pattern axis, open type C type spring guillotine cutting tool rest return, the automatic guillotine cutting of branches of tall trees fruit are drawn and cut results tool " described in claim 1., it is characterized in that: main apparent direction sees that (open type C type spring pilot hole axis) (6) on rotatable assembly seat (19) both sides that parallel to the axis and pivot pin (10) center line respectively have size ± 0 ~ 20MM.
6. according to " flat pattern axis, open type C type spring guillotine cutting tool rest return, the automatic guillotine cutting of branches of tall trees fruit are drawn and cut results tool " described in claim 1., it is characterized in that: main apparent direction is seen that C type spring stop bit seat (7) riveted joint, welding or impact style are fastened on and paralleled to the axis in the both sides of rotatable assembly seat (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510086504.4A CN104620771A (en) | 2015-02-23 | 2015-02-23 | Flat-axis automatic high-branch fruit chopping and cutting harvester with resettable open-type C-shaped spring cutter holder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510086504.4A CN104620771A (en) | 2015-02-23 | 2015-02-23 | Flat-axis automatic high-branch fruit chopping and cutting harvester with resettable open-type C-shaped spring cutter holder |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104620771A true CN104620771A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510086504.4A Pending CN104620771A (en) | 2015-02-23 | 2015-02-23 | Flat-axis automatic high-branch fruit chopping and cutting harvester with resettable open-type C-shaped spring cutter holder |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855041A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-26 | 方孙典 | C-type spring synchronous opening and closing base and sugarcane leaf breaking, leaf peeling and reaping tool |
| CN105027820A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-11-11 | 方孙典 | Sugarcane leaf breaking, stripping and drawing harvesting tool with wheel type leaf breaking and stripping heads |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6487777B1 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2002-12-03 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Cutting blade cover |
| CN104106341A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-10-22 | 方孙典 | Automatic chopping and cutting harvest tool for high-branch fruits |
-
2015
- 2015-02-23 CN CN201510086504.4A patent/CN104620771A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6487777B1 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2002-12-03 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Cutting blade cover |
| CN104106341A (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-10-22 | 方孙典 | Automatic chopping and cutting harvest tool for high-branch fruits |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104855041A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-26 | 方孙典 | C-type spring synchronous opening and closing base and sugarcane leaf breaking, leaf peeling and reaping tool |
| CN105027820A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-11-11 | 方孙典 | Sugarcane leaf breaking, stripping and drawing harvesting tool with wheel type leaf breaking and stripping heads |
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Application publication date: 20150520 |
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