CN104619983B - 使风力涡轮机俯仰 - Google Patents

使风力涡轮机俯仰 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104619983B
CN104619983B CN201380044847.3A CN201380044847A CN104619983B CN 104619983 B CN104619983 B CN 104619983B CN 201380044847 A CN201380044847 A CN 201380044847A CN 104619983 B CN104619983 B CN 104619983B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wind turbine
wind
determined
pitching motion
angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201380044847.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104619983A (zh
Inventor
K·哈默鲁姆
F·卡波内蒂
E·赫布斯勒布
L·F·S·拉森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vestas Wind Systems AS
Original Assignee
Vestas Wind Systems AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vestas Wind Systems AS filed Critical Vestas Wind Systems AS
Publication of CN104619983A publication Critical patent/CN104619983A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104619983B publication Critical patent/CN104619983B/zh
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B39/00—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/22—Foundations specially adapted for wind motors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00—Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • F03D13/25—Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors specially adapted for offshore installation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224—Adjusting blade pitch
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/912—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure on a tower
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/915—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure which is vertically adjustable
    • F05B2240/9152—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure which is vertically adjustable by being hinged
    • F05B2240/91521—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure which is vertically adjustable by being hinged at ground level
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00—Components
    • F05B2240/90—Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/93—Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a structure floating on a liquid surface
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00—Geometry
    • F05B2250/40—Movement of component
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
CN201380044847.3A 2012-07-26 2013-07-26 使风力涡轮机俯仰 Expired - Fee Related CN104619983B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201261675886P 2012-07-26 2012-07-26
US61/675,886 2012-07-26
PCT/DK2013/050254 WO2014015882A1 (en) 2012-07-26 2013-07-26 Tilting wind turbine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104619983A CN104619983A (zh) 2015-05-13
CN104619983B true CN104619983B (zh) 2017-06-13

Family

ID=48918220

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201380044847.3A Expired - Fee Related CN104619983B (zh) 2012-07-26 2013-07-26 使风力涡轮机俯仰

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9909569B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
EP (1) EP2877739B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
CN (1) CN104619983B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
ES (1) ES2628963T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
IN (1) IN2015DN01268A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)
WO (1) WO2014015882A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html)

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US10584682B2 (en) * 2014-11-28 2020-03-10 Korea Institute Of Ocean Science & Technology Floating-type offshore wind power generation facility
WO2016147245A1 (ja) * 2015-03-13 2016-09-22 株式会社日立製作所 水上風力発電システムおよび水上複合発電システム
WO2017202945A1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-11-30 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Wind turbine system with improved stability during shutdown
CN107121118B (zh) * 2017-05-31 2019-07-09 上海应谱科技有限公司 一种风电机组塔筒静态刚度圆分析方法
CN107121122B (zh) * 2017-05-31 2019-08-06 上海应谱科技有限公司 一种风电机组塔筒动态刚度圆分析方法
CN107630791A (zh) * 2017-09-30 2018-01-26 广东工业大学 海上风电桩基础
CN109372703B (zh) * 2018-12-12 2020-11-20 国网江苏省电力有限公司苏州供电分公司 一种基于风光互补的通讯基站
US11560876B2 (en) * 2019-03-18 2023-01-24 George J. Syrovy Stabilized horizontal-axis wind turbine
US11225945B2 (en) * 2019-05-30 2022-01-18 Principle Power, Inc. Floating wind turbine platform controlled to optimize power production and reduce loading
WO2021094566A1 (en) * 2019-11-15 2021-05-20 Jupiter Bach A/S Nacelle cover for a wind turbine
EP4062053A1 (en) * 2019-11-21 2022-09-28 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Method of retrofitting a wind turbine
EP4157704A1 (en) * 2020-05-29 2023-04-05 F.Lli Righini S.r.l. Floating structure
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US11199175B1 (en) 2020-11-09 2021-12-14 General Electric Company Method and system for determining and tracking the top pivot point of a wind turbine tower
EP4298337B1 (de) * 2021-02-24 2026-06-10 Wepfer Technics AG Windturbine
US11703033B2 (en) 2021-04-13 2023-07-18 General Electric Company Method and system for determining yaw heading of a wind turbine
US11536250B1 (en) 2021-08-16 2022-12-27 General Electric Company System and method for controlling a wind turbine
CN114109713B (zh) * 2021-11-23 2025-01-03 南通河海大学海洋与近海工程研究院 一种充分吸收随机风能的风力机
JP7798592B2 (ja) * 2022-01-31 2026-01-14 三菱重工業株式会社 構造物の傾倒方法及び傾倒用構造体
US12066010B2 (en) 2022-04-04 2024-08-20 Ge Infrastructure Technology Llc Method and system for determining and tracking wind turbine tower deflection
ES3064849T3 (en) * 2022-06-30 2026-04-29 Vestas Wind Sys As Wind turbine control based on tilt and yaw angle
CN115892371A (zh) * 2022-11-23 2023-04-04 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司 一种半潜半固定式海上风电基础、装置及其方法
FR3143539A1 (fr) * 2022-12-14 2024-06-21 Technip Energies France Plateforme éolienne flottante, et procédé associé de commande de l’inclinaison 5 d’une éolienne
KR102667511B1 (ko) * 2023-09-21 2024-05-22 주식회사 트라이디 해양 관측정보의 릴레이식 송수신 네트워크를 구비한 수로조사시스템
CN118462472B (zh) * 2023-12-27 2025-08-26 金风科技股份有限公司 抑制叶片振动的方法、控制器和风力发电机组

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WO2003004869A1 (en) * 2001-07-06 2003-01-16 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Offshore wind turbine with floating foundation
CN101469665A (zh) * 2007-12-27 2009-07-01 通用电气公司 向前倾斜的塔架顶部部分
CN102171446A (zh) * 2008-08-11 2011-08-31 斯塔特石油公开有限公司 拖曳离岸风力涡轮机的方法和装置
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EP2472105A2 (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-04 Acciona Windpower S.a. Wind turbine - floating platform assembly and method for orienting said assembly
CN102392796A (zh) * 2011-10-11 2012-03-28 苏州市思玛特电力科技有限公司 一种基于主动平衡控制的海上悬浮式风力发电机组

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2628963T3 (es) 2017-08-04
US20150167646A1 (en) 2015-06-18
IN2015DN01268A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) 2015-07-03
EP2877739B1 (en) 2017-05-17
WO2014015882A1 (en) 2014-01-30
CN104619983A (zh) 2015-05-13
US9909569B2 (en) 2018-03-06
EP2877739A1 (en) 2015-06-03

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Granted publication date: 20170613