CN104613165A - Automatic gear grease lubrication system of self-elevating drilling platform lifting system - Google Patents

Automatic gear grease lubrication system of self-elevating drilling platform lifting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104613165A
CN104613165A CN201410738130.5A CN201410738130A CN104613165A CN 104613165 A CN104613165 A CN 104613165A CN 201410738130 A CN201410738130 A CN 201410738130A CN 104613165 A CN104613165 A CN 104613165A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
gear
grease
self
lifting
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CN201410738130.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104613165B (en
Inventor
安长武
翁兴友
马云标
肖严光
赵中生
周卫鸣
乔俊福
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0434Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B17/00Artificial islands mounted on piles or like supports, e.g. platforms on raisable legs or offshore constructions; Construction methods therefor
    • E02B17/04Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction
    • E02B17/08Equipment specially adapted for raising, lowering, or immobilising the working platform relative to the supporting construction for raising or lowering

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic gear grease lubrication system of a self-elevating drilling platform lifting system. The system comprises a control unit and an oil supplying station, the oil supplying station is connected with an oil separator, the oil separator is connected with multiple oil supplying branches, each oil supplying branch is connected with an overflow valve, and a spring energy accumulator and a magnetic valve are connected to each overflow valve. After receiving a starting signal, a turn signal and a position signal sent from the lifting system, the automatic lubrication control unit synchronously controls the starting of the oil supplying station and the starting of the magnetic valve, an oil outlet is opened at a right position, and an oil supplying station grease storage barrel is provided with a grease high position feedback signal sensor. Smearing rubber sheets are installed, parallel to the axial direction of a gear, on a support structure above the lubricated gear. The automatic gear grease lubrication system of the self-elevating drilling platform lifting system can automatically lubricate and supplement grease, the structure is simple, and the cost is low. The oil outlet can be adjusted to enable a meshing surface to be lubricated according to different working conditions such as lifting or falling. The oil ingress the lubricating grease is synchronously controlled according to lifting movements, waste is avoided, and the pollution to marine environment is reduced.

Description

A kind of lifting system of self-lifting well drilling platform gear automatic grease lubrication system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lifting system of self-lifting well drilling platform gear automatic grease lubrication system, belong to self-elevating drilling platform technical field.
Background technique
Self-elevating drilling platform lowering or hoisting gear, by rack pinion, realizes spud leg rising hull and declines, or contrary motion.Because its distinctive large torque high strength.So gear nominal diameter is large, modulus is large and thickness is large (100mm and more than), and gear lines is intensive, and installation environment is that semi-open type space is little, adopts small gear lubrication to be difficult to realize by spatial constraints.Adopt grease lubrication, model is generally NLG, and viscosity is large, so general spray regime is not very desirable.The way of manually smearing lubricating grease is all adopted in current industry.But the lifting platform activity duration is long, intensity of workers is large, smears quality instability, affects lubrication effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the above-mentioned shortcoming for prior art, the invention provides a kind of large modulus for self-elevating drilling platform lowering or hoisting gear, the exposed gear grease lubrication device of large standard pitch diameter.
To achieve these goals, technological scheme of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of lifting system of self-lifting well drilling platform gear automatic grease lubrication system, comprise control unit and oil pump station, oil pump station is connected with oil separator, oil separator is connected with multiple fuel feeding branch road, fuel feeding branch road is connected with relief valve, relief valve rear portion is connected with spring type mechanical accumulator and solenoid valve, and control unit receives elevating system start stop signal and gear position signal and scarce fat feedback signal device, and controls opening and closing direction and the time of oil pump station and solenoid valve thus; Solenoid valve bottom is provided with by the gear of fat liquoring, is axially lifted with smears rubber by the parallel gears above the gear place of fat liquoring.
Further, solenoid valve is three position four-way electromagnetic valve, solenoid valve is provided with forward grease outlet and reverse grease outlet.
Further, smear rubber and adopt magnetic oil-resistant rubber material, smear on rubber and be provided with multiple oil duct.Under the effect of magnetic force, rubber and gear surface adhesive can be smeared, simultaneously in rotation process by the loose fat effect of rubber surface oil duct by grease uniform application to gear surface.
In this system, lubricant grease is expressed into oil separator by oil pump station, by the equal pressure of oil separator be assigned to ~ individual (requiring according to lubricating point) in fuel feeding branch road, its detailed process is:
(1) grease is expressed to oil separator by oil pump station unification, by each fuel feeding branch road of oil separator, grease is fed to each lubricating point, relief valve is at the end of each fuel feeding bypass duct, and pressure setting is 10MPa, to ensure that the fuel feeding consistent of each branch road is stablized.
(2) spring type mechanical accumulator ensures when closed electromagnetic valve, and in fuel feeding branch road, oil pressure overvoltage can not produce damage to equipment, and when solenoid valve is opened, lubricating grease can flow out under stress in time, drops into gear by the appropriate location of Surface of action.
(3) solenoid valve is three-position four-way valve, when can ensure the clockwise of gear and rotate counterclockwise, grease can both be coated onto at correct Surface of action.Corresponding oil outlet can be opened according to the positive hour hands of the job requirement of lowering or hoisting gear or counterclockwise, and adjust according to actual speed, opening and closing time of solenoid valve thus control application place and the oil quantity of grease.
(4) smear rubber, adopt magnetic oil-resistant rubber material.Tow sides have cloth deep-fried twisted dough sticks line and oil duct.So no matter gear is clockwise or rotate counterclockwise, and smears rubber and all can fit with face of gear under the effect of magnetic force, and by uniform for the grease Surface of action to gear in the process of rotating.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: fat is mended in this system energy self oiling, and the simple cost of structure is low.According to rising or the different operating mode of lower degradation, hydraulic fluid port can be adjusted, Surface of action lubricated.Lubricating grease is fuel-displaced avoids waste according to lifting action synchronization control, also reduces the pollution to ocean environment simultaneously.The dispersion smearing mechanism of lubricating grease is simple, and reliability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be in the embodiment of the present invention use system framework schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is solenoid valve and gear relation close-up schematic view in institute's use system in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 smears rubber structure for amplifying schematic diagram in institute's use system in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols in figure: 1, oil pump station; 2, oil separator; 3, fuel feeding branch road; 4, relief valve; 5, spring type mechanical accumulator; 6, solenoid valve; 7, rubber is smeared; 8, gear; 9, oil duct; 10, control unit.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described, better to understand the present invention.
Embodiment
Lifting system of self-lifting well drilling platform gear automatic grease lubrication system as shown in Figure 1, comprise control unit 10 and oil pump station 1, oil pump station 1 is connected with oil separator 2, oil separator 2 is connected with multiple fuel feeding branch road 3, fuel feeding branch road 3 is connected with relief valve 4, relief valve 4 is connected with spring type mechanical accumulator 5 and solenoid valve 6, control unit 10 receives elevating system start stop signal, gear position signal and scarce fat feedback signal device, and controls opening and closing direction and the time of oil pump station 1 and solenoid valve 6 thus.Solenoid valve 6 is three position four-way electromagnetic valve, solenoid valve 6 is provided with forward grease outlet and reverse grease outlet.Above gear 8 place of fat liquoring, parallel gears is axially lifted with and smears rubber 7, described in smear rubber 7 and adopt magnetic oil-resistant rubber material, described in smear on rubber 7 and be provided with multiple oil duct.Under the effect of magnetic force, rubber 7 and the surperficial adhesive of gear 8 can be smeared, simultaneously by the loose fat effect of rubber surface oil duct, grease uniform application is surperficial to gear 8 in rotation process.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3.
In this system, lubricant grease is expressed into oil separator 2 by oil pump station 1, and be assigned in 12 ~ 18 (requiring according to lubricating point) fuel feeding branch roads 3 by the equal pressure of oil separator 2, its detailed process is:
(1) oil pump station 1 is unified is expressed to oil separator 2 by grease, by each fuel feeding branch road 3 of oil separator 2, grease is fed to each lubricating point, relief valve 4 is at the end of each fuel feeding bypass duct, and pressure setting is 10MPa, to ensure that the fuel feeding consistent of each branch road is stablized.
(2) spring type mechanical accumulator 5 ensures when solenoid valve 6 cuts out, and in fuel feeding branch road 3, oil pressure overvoltage can not produce damage to equipment, and when solenoid valve 6 is opened, lubricating grease can flow out under stress in time, drops into gear 8 by the appropriate location of Surface of action.
(3) solenoid valve 6 is three-position four-way valve, when can ensure the clockwise of gear 8 and rotate counterclockwise, grease can both be coated onto at correct Surface of action.Corresponding oil outlet can be opened according to the positive hour hands of the job requirement of lowering or hoisting gear or counterclockwise, and adjust according to actual speed, opening and closing time of solenoid valve 6 thus control application place and the oil quantity of grease.
(4) smear rubber 7, adopt magnetic oil-resistant rubber material.Tow sides have cloth deep-fried twisted dough sticks line and oil duct.So no matter gear is clockwise or rotate counterclockwise, and smears rubber 7 and all can fit with face of gear under the effect of magnetic force, and by uniform for the grease Surface of action to gear in the process of rotating.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a lifting system of self-lifting well drilling platform gear automatic grease lubrication system, comprise control unit and oil pump station, it is characterized in that: described oil pump station is connected with oil separator, described oil separator is connected with multiple fuel feeding branch road, described fuel feeding branch road is connected with relief valve, on rear side of described relief valve, pipeline is connected with spring type mechanical accumulator and solenoid valve, described control unit receives signal start stop signal generator and oil pump station depot fat bucket that elevating system transmits lacking fat feedback signal device and send; Described solenoid valve bottom is provided with by the gear of fat liquoring, is axially lifted with smears rubber by the parallel gears above the gear place of fat liquoring.
2. lifting system of self-lifting well drilling platform gear automatic grease lubrication system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described solenoid valve is three position four-way electromagnetic valve, described solenoid valve is provided with forward grease outlet and reverse grease outlet, according to the position of gear with turn to synchronous opens solenoid valve.
3. lifting system of self-lifting well drilling platform gear automatic grease lubrication system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described in smear rubber and adopt magnetic oil-resistant rubber material, described smearing on rubber is provided with multiple oil duct, under the effect of magnetic force, smear rubber and gear surface adhesive, simultaneously in rotation process by the loose fat effect of rubber surface oil duct by grease uniform application to gear surface.
CN201410738130.5A 2014-12-09 2014-12-09 Automatic gear grease lubrication system of self-elevating drilling platform lifting system Expired - Fee Related CN104613165B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107218366A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-29 芜湖德丰汽车零部件有限公司 One kind is used for the helical gear normal plane automatic oiling device of big spacing
CN107387740A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 广东东方精工科技股份有限公司 The lubricating oil monitoring device and its control method of a kind of gear-box
CN108894202A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-27 南通蓝岛海洋工程有限公司 A kind of lifting unit mounting process for self-elevating drilling platform
CN112032286A (en) * 2020-08-08 2020-12-04 华科五洲(天津)海洋工程有限公司 Automatic rack oil brushing device for self-elevating platform and working mode of automatic rack oil brushing device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4736683B2 (en) * 2005-10-06 2011-07-27 日産自動車株式会社 Manual transmission lubrication system
CN201982937U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-21 西安煤矿机械有限公司 Centralized lubricating system of coal mining machine
CN202955204U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-05-29 诺威起重设备(苏州)有限公司 Lubricating system of large exposed gears
CN103148201A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-06-12 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Lubricator and transmission device
CN203743387U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-07-30 江苏省水利机械制造有限公司 Automatic lubrication device for open gear of hoist
CN204300324U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-29 安长武 A kind of lifting system of self-lifting well drilling platform gear automatic grease lubricating system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4736683B2 (en) * 2005-10-06 2011-07-27 日産自動車株式会社 Manual transmission lubrication system
CN201982937U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-09-21 西安煤矿机械有限公司 Centralized lubricating system of coal mining machine
CN202955204U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-05-29 诺威起重设备(苏州)有限公司 Lubricating system of large exposed gears
CN103148201A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-06-12 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Lubricator and transmission device
CN203743387U (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-07-30 江苏省水利机械制造有限公司 Automatic lubrication device for open gear of hoist
CN204300324U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-29 安长武 A kind of lifting system of self-lifting well drilling platform gear automatic grease lubricating system

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107218366A (en) * 2017-07-13 2017-09-29 芜湖德丰汽车零部件有限公司 One kind is used for the helical gear normal plane automatic oiling device of big spacing
CN107387740A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-11-24 广东东方精工科技股份有限公司 The lubricating oil monitoring device and its control method of a kind of gear-box
CN107387740B (en) * 2017-09-08 2023-09-05 广东东方精工科技股份有限公司 Lubricating oil monitoring device of gear box and control method thereof
CN108894202A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-11-27 南通蓝岛海洋工程有限公司 A kind of lifting unit mounting process for self-elevating drilling platform
CN112032286A (en) * 2020-08-08 2020-12-04 华科五洲(天津)海洋工程有限公司 Automatic rack oil brushing device for self-elevating platform and working mode of automatic rack oil brushing device
CN112032286B (en) * 2020-08-08 2024-03-08 华科五洲(天津)海洋工程有限公司 Automatic rack oil brushing device for self-elevating platform and working mode of automatic rack oil brushing device

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