CN104612209B - Collection rain irrigation device - Google Patents

Collection rain irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104612209B
CN104612209B CN201410821950.0A CN201410821950A CN104612209B CN 104612209 B CN104612209 B CN 104612209B CN 201410821950 A CN201410821950 A CN 201410821950A CN 104612209 B CN104612209 B CN 104612209B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water receiving
upset
irrigation device
rainwater
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CN201410821950.0A
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CN104612209A (en
Inventor
刘诗晓
孔哲
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Anke Robot Co ltd
Shenzhen Zhongzhi Kechuang Robot Co ltd
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China Security and Surveillance Technology PRC Inc
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of collection rain irrigation device, including: rain trap, rain trap includes collecting rain portion and the first outlet pipe, and the first outlet pipe is arranged at the lower section in collection rain portion;It is positioned at the switching mechanism below rain trap, switching mechanism includes rotating shaft, upset water collector and limit body, upset water collector rotates and is installed on rotating shaft, upset water collector has the first water receiving tank and the second water receiving tank, limit body has the first limiting section and the second limiting section, when upset water collector is resisted against the first limiting section, rainwater in first water receiving tank flows out, second water receiving tank forms rainwater and retains space and retain the water in the first outlet pipe, when upset water collector is resisted against the second limiting section, water in second water receiving tank flows out, first water receiving tank forms rainwater and retains space and retain the water in the first outlet pipe.This rainwater irrigation device can realize the pouring to the crop such as flowers and plants, vegetable, and this rainwater irrigation device is accomplished that both sides batch (-type) waters, and improves pouring area, has saved cost.

Description

Collection rain irrigation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater harvesting technology field, particularly relate to a kind of collection rain irrigation device.
Background technology
China is in social economy's fast development period, and water resource is uneven on space-time distributes, the most right The unreasonable exploitation of water resource utilizes and serious waste so that more and more prominent by water contradiction.Rainwater is a kind of Unconventional water resource, utilizes rain collector can realize the collection to rainwater, thus utilizes rainwater to carry out Crop pouring, domestic water etc..
Crop is often watered by existing rainwater irrigation device continuously, and rainwater can not be filled by crop Dividing and absorb, rainwater waste is serious.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of collection rain irrigation device being capable of the pouring of crop batch (-type).
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, embodiments provide a kind of collection rain irrigation device, including: Rain trap, described rain trap includes collecting rain portion and the first outlet pipe, and described collection rain portion is used for collecting rainwater, institute State the first outlet pipe and be arranged at the lower section in collection rain portion;Be positioned at the switching mechanism below described rain trap, described in turn over Rotation mechanism includes rotating shaft, upset water collector and limit body, and described upset water collector rotates and is installed on described rotating shaft, Described upset water collector has the first water receiving tank and the second water receiving tank, described limit body have the first limiting section and Second limiting section, when described upset water collector is resisted against described first limiting section, in described first water receiving tank Rainwater flows out, and described second water receiving tank forms rainwater and retains space and retain the water in described first outlet pipe, When described upset water collector is resisted against described second limiting section, the water in described second water receiving tank flows out, described First water receiving tank forms rainwater and retains space and retain the water in described first outlet pipe;When described second water receiving When rainwater in groove reaches the first preset weight, described upset water collector occurs to overturn and overturn to be resisted against to it Described second limiting section;When the rainwater in described first water receiving tank reaches the second preset weight, described upset Water collector occurs to overturn and overturn to be resisted against described first limiting section to it.
Wherein, described upset water collector includes base plate, two end plates and baffle assembly, and described base plate rotates to be installed In described rotating shaft, described two end plates is respectively arranged in the two ends of described base plate, described base plate and described two end plates Surrounding into a water receiving space, described baffle assembly becomes predetermined angle to be installed on described base plate, described baffle assembly Two ends be connected to described two end plates, described water receiving space is separated into described first by described baffle assembly Water receiving tank and described second water receiving tank.
Wherein, described base plate is the symmetrical structure symmetrical about one first symmetrical plane, the rotation of described base plate Axis is positioned at described first symmetrical plane.
Wherein, described baffle assembly is the first dividing plate being installed vertically on described base plate the first symmetrical plane.
Wherein, described baffle assembly includes second partition and the 3rd dividing plate, described second partition and the described 3rd Dividing plate is symmetrical about described first symmetrical plane, and described pivot center is positioned at the water receiving face of described second partition Extending plane, described pivot center is positioned at the extension plane in the water receiving face of described 3rd dividing plate;Described second every Plate has the first guiding gutter away from a side of described base plate towards described first symmetrical plane is extended, described 3rd dividing plate has the second guiding gutter away from a side of described base plate towards described first symmetrical plane is extended, When described upset water collector is in the first spacing state, described 3rd dividing plate is vertical state, and described first The water of outlet pipe flows into described second guiding gutter, when described upset water collector is in the second spacing state, institute Stating second partition is vertical state, and the water of described first outlet pipe flows into described first guiding gutter.
Wherein, the dual-side of described base plate is respectively arranged with the first baffle plate and second baffle, described first baffle plate Two ends be connected to described two end plates, the two ends of described second baffle are connected to described two end plates; Described first baffle plate connects at least one first water receiving pipe, described first water receiving pipe and described first water receiving tank phase Connection;Described second baffle connects has at least one second water receiving pipe, described second water receiving pipe to connect with described second Tank is connected.
Wherein, described collection rain irrigation device also includes a Water collecting tube, counting unit and control module, described collection Rain device is provided with the second outlet pipe that described collection rain portion is connected, described second outlet pipe and described Water collecting tube phase Connection, described Water collecting tube is provided with the water-level gauge for detecting its water yield, described water-level gauge and described control module Being electrically connected with, described counting unit is for measuring the upset number of times of described upset water collector, described counting unit It is electrically connected with described control module;Described first outlet pipe is provided with the first electromagnetic valve, described first electromagnetism Valve is normally open solenoid valve, and described second outlet pipe is provided with the second electromagnetic valve, and described second electromagnetic valve is normally closed Electromagnetic valve, described first electromagnetic valve and described second electromagnetic valve are all electrically connected with described control module;Work as institute Stating the upset number of times of upset water collector when reaching preset times, described control module controls described first electromagnetic valve Close, described second electromagnetic valve is opened, and when described Water collecting tube reaches preset water level, is controlled described first Electromagnetic valve is opened, described second closed electromagnetic valve.
Wherein, described collection rain irrigation device also includes that a pump housing, the described pump housing are arranged at described second outlet pipe, The described pump housing is electrically connected with described control module;Preset Time is exceeded when the described first closed electromagnetic valve time Time, described control module controls the startup of the described pump housing, described second electromagnetic valve is opened.
Wherein, being detachably provided with a rotor below described base plate, described rotor rotates and is installed on institute State rotating shaft.
Wherein, described first limiting section is provided with the first buffer element, and described second limiting section is provided with second Buffer element.
The rainwater irrigation device that the present invention provides, it has the beneficial effects that, this rainwater irrigation device is concrete real Shi Shi, crop is respectively arranged in the both sides of upset water collector, can realize the pouring to the crop such as flowers and plants, vegetable, And this rainwater irrigation device is accomplished that both sides batch (-type) waters, not only increases pouring area, also make two Side crop can fully absorb the rainwater of pouring, it is to avoid the rain that traditional continuous way rainwater irrigation device causes Water is wasted, and the upset of this rainwater irrigation device is made by the gravity of rainwater, it is not necessary to extra power, from And make this rainwater irrigation device cost relatively low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that technical scheme, below by use required in embodiment Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some enforcements of the present invention Mode, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that rainwater irrigation device first embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is when being in the first spacing state Generalized section;
Fig. 2 is generalized section when being in the second spacing state of the rainwater irrigation device shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that rainwater irrigation device second embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is when being in the first spacing state Generalized section;
Fig. 4 is generalized section when being in the second spacing state of the rainwater irrigation device shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is that rainwater irrigation device the 3rd embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is when being in the first spacing state Generalized section;
Fig. 6 is generalized section when being in the second spacing state of the rainwater irrigation device shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is water receiving pipe and the layout schematic diagram of crop in the rainwater irrigation device shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is that rainwater irrigation device the 4th embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is when being in the first spacing state Generalized section;
Fig. 9 is the generalized section that the rainwater irrigation device shown in Fig. 8 is in the second spacing state;
Figure 10 is water receiving pipe and the layout schematic diagram of crop in the rainwater irrigation device shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is that rainwater irrigation device the 5th embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention is when being in the first spacing state Generalized section;
Figure 12 is generalized section when being in the first spacing state of the rainwater irrigation device shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the control principle drawing of the rainwater irrigation device shown in Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the generalized section of other embodiments of base plate of the rainwater irrigation device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in embodiment of the present invention is entered Row clearly and completely describes.
Referring to figs. 1 through Figure 14, embodiments provide a kind of collection rain irrigation device, including rain trap 100 With switching mechanism 200.Rain trap 100 includes collecting rain portion 110 and the first outlet pipe 120, and collection rain portion 110 uses In collecting rainwater, the first outlet pipe 120 is arranged at the lower section in collection rain portion.Switching mechanism 200 is positioned at rain trap Below 100, switching mechanism 200 includes rotating shaft 210, upset water collector 220 and limit body 230, and upset connects Hydrophone 220 rotates and is installed on rotating shaft 210, and upset water collector 220 has the first water receiving tank 201 and the second water receiving Groove 202, limit body 230 has the first limiting section 231 and the second limiting section 232, it is thus evident that limit body 230 Fixing.
When overturning water collector 220 and being in the first spacing state, it is spacing that upset water collector 220 is resisted against first Portion 231, the rainwater in the first water receiving tank 201 flows out, and the second water receiving tank 202 forms rainwater and retains space and cut Stay the water in the first outlet pipe 120;When the rainwater in the second water receiving tank 202 reaches preset weight, upset The forward turning torque of water collector 220 more than the upset moment of friction of water collector 220 and reverse flip moment it With, there is upset and overturn to the second spacing state in upset water collector 220;When upset water collector 220 is in During the second spacing state, upset water collector 220 is resisted against the second limiting section, the water in the second water receiving tank 202 Flowing out, the first water receiving tank 201 forms rainwater and retains space and retain the water in the first outlet pipe 120;When When rainwater in one water receiving tank 201 reaches preset weight, the reverse flip moment of upset water collector 220 is more than The moment of friction of upset water collector 220 and forward turning torque sum, there is upset also in upset water collector 220 Upset is to the first spacing state.This section of description to the upset each state of water collector 220, it is impossible to it is right to be only deemed as Component actuation or the description of method, and should be regarded as structure and the connection thereof of each parts to this collection rain irrigation device The restriction of relation.
Specifically, the embodiment of the present invention is not limiting as the shape of first water receiving tank the 201, second water receiving tank 202. When the first spacing state, the rainwater in the first water receiving tank 201 flows out, and can equivalence be described as using any one water Plane removes to cut the internal face of the first water receiving tank 201, and the internal face of this horizontal plane and the first water receiving tank 201 intersects Forming a curve, this curve is an open curve (i.e. non-close), or this curve is a closed curve, The region that this closed curve is held is positioned on this horizontal plane.During the first spacing state, the second water receiving tank 202 Form rainwater and retain space, can equivalence be described as, remove to cut the inwall of the second water receiving tank 202 with certain level face Face, the internal face of this horizontal plane and the second water receiving tank 202 is crossed to form a closed curve, and this closed curve The region held is positioned under horizontal plane.Rainwater when the second spacing state, in the second water receiving tank 202 Flow out, equivalence can be described as going to cut with any one horizontal plane the internal face of the second water receiving tank 202, this horizontal plane Being crossed to form a curve with the internal face of the second water receiving tank 202, this curve is open curve (the most non-envelope Close), or this curve is a closed curve, and the region that this closed curve is held is positioned on this horizontal plane. During the second spacing state, the first water receiving tank 201 forms rainwater and retains space, can equivalence be described as, with a certain Horizontal plane goes to cut the internal face of the second water receiving tank 202, this horizontal plane and the internal face phase of the first water receiving tank 201 Hand over and form a closed curve, and the region that this closed curve is held is positioned under horizontal plane.
The embodiment of the present invention the most strictly limits the position of the first outlet pipe 120, when the first spacing state, Water in first outlet pipe 120 flows in the second water receiving tank 202, can equivalence be described as, the first outlet pipe 120 The stretching curved surface that formed of the vertical extension of inner edge, water side and upset water collector 200 be crossed to form for the first time the One closed curve, this first closed curve is positioned at the internal face of the second water receiving tank 202.In the second spacing state Time, the water in the first outlet pipe 120 flows in the first water receiving tank 201, can equivalence be described as, above-mentioned stretching Curved surface is for the first time crossed to form the second closed curve with upset water collector 200, and this second closed curve is positioned at the The internal face of one water receiving tank 201.
In the specific implementation, crop 600 is respectively arranged in the both sides of upset water collector 220, and the present invention implements The rainwater irrigation device of example can realize the pouring to the crop such as flowers and plants, vegetable 600, and this rainwater irrigation device It is accomplished that both sides batch (-type) waters, not only increases pouring area, also make both sides crop 600 to fill Point absorb the rainwater of pouring, it is to avoid the rainwater waste that traditional continuous way rainwater irrigation device causes, and The upset of this rainwater irrigation device is made by the gravity of rainwater, it is not necessary to extra power, so that save Cost.In the embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, the rain portion 110 that integrates of rain trap 100 can as roof, Eaves etc., thus realize large area and catchment pouring.
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, in the preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, upset water collector 220 includes Base plate 221, two end plates 222 and baffle assembly 223, base plate 221 rotates and is installed on rotating shaft 210, two end plates 222 two ends being respectively arranged in base plate 221, base plate 221 surrounds into a water receiving space with two end plates 222, every Plate 223 assembly becomes predetermined angle to be installed on base plate 221, and the two ends of baffle assembly 223 are connected to two end plates 222, this water receiving space is separated into the first water receiving tank 201 and the second water receiving tank 202 by baffle assembly 223.Very It is apparent that the cross sectional shape after the shape of end plate 222 combines with base plate 221 and dividing plate 223 adapts.Turn The two ends of axle 210 are installed by bearing (not illustrating in figure) respectively, and this bearing is securable to a frame (figure In do not illustrate).
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 2, in the preferred implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, base plate 221 is about one The symmetrical structure of one symmetrical plane 203 symmetry, the pivot center of base plate 221 is positioned at the first symmetrical plane 203. Baffle assembly 223 is the first dividing plate 223a of the first symmetrical plane 203 being installed vertically on base plate 221.More Preferably, rain trap 100 is single-revolution body structure, and the axis of rotation of rain trap 100 intersects with pivot center, Collection rain portion 110 is in the most uncovered round platform tubular, and the first outlet pipe 120 is in cylindrical tube shape.This embodiment Rainwater irrigation device simple in construction, convenient manufacture and install.First limiting section 231 and the second limiting section 232 Symmetrical about the second symmetrical plane 206, the pivot center of rotating shaft 210 is positioned at the second symmetrical plane 206 so that First spacing state and the second spacing state of upset water collector 220 are two symmetrical location status.
With reference to Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, in another embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, baffle assembly 223 includes the Two dividing plate 223b and the 3rd dividing plate 223c, second partition 223b and the 3rd dividing plate 223c are symmetrical flat about first Face 203 is symmetrical, and the pivot center of rotary shaft 210 is positioned at the extension plane in the water receiving face of second partition 223b, This pivot center is positioned at the extension plane in the water receiving face of the 3rd dividing plate 223c.Second partition 223b is away from base plate One side of 221 has the second guiding gutter 205, the 3rd dividing plate 223c towards the first symmetrical plane 203 is extended A side away from base plate 221 has the first guiding gutter 204, preferably towards the first symmetrical plane 203 is extended Ground, the first guiding gutter 204 and the second guiding gutter 205 are symmetrical about the first symmetrical plane 203.When upset connects When hydrophone 220 is in the first spacing state, the 3rd dividing plate 223c is vertical state, the first outlet pipe 120 Water flows into the second guiding gutter 205.When overturning water collector 220 and being in the second spacing state, second partition 223b In vertical state, the water of the first outlet pipe 120 flows into the first guiding gutter 204.The rainwater pouring of this embodiment In device, the first guiding gutter 204 or the second guiding gutter 205 is set, facilitates rainwater all to flow into the first water receiving tank 201 or second in water receiving tank 202, and flows into the rainwater in the first water receiving tank 201 or the second water receiving tank 202 All for increasing the turning torque of rainwater turner 220.
Embodiment of the present invention is not limiting as the first guiding gutter 204 or the second guiding gutter 205 shape, and first leads Chute 204 or the second guiding gutter 205 can be with curved plate, swash plate shapes etc..
With reference to Fig. 5-Figure 10, furthermore, the dual-side of base plate 221 is respectively arranged with the first baffle plate 224 With second baffle 225, the two ends of the first baffle plate 224 are connected to two end plates 222, second baffle 225 Two ends are connected to two end plates 222;First baffle plate 224 connects at least one first water receiving pipe 240, and first Water receiving pipe 240 is connected with the first water receiving tank 201;Second baffle 225 connects at least one second water receiving pipe 250, the second water receiving pipe 250 is connected with the second water receiving tank 202.First water receiving pipe 240 or the second water receiving pipe The quantity of 250 can determine according to crop 600 quantity.First water receiving pipe 240 and the second water receiving pipe is set 250 so that rainwater is completely used for the pouring to crop 600 by this collection rain irrigation device, it is achieved to making object point pair Watering of point, it is to avoid waste.Further, the first water receiving pipe 240 connects the first flexible pipe 260, and first Flexible pipe 260 is connected to crop root, and the second water receiving pipe 250 connects the second flexible pipe 270, the second flexible pipe 270 It is connected to crop root.
With further reference to Figure 11 to Figure 13, the collection rain irrigation device of the embodiment of the present invention also includes a Water collecting tube 300, counting unit 400 and control module 500, what rain trap 100 was provided with that collection rain portion is connected second goes out Water pipe 130, the second outlet pipe 130 is connected with Water collecting tube 300 by a water pipe 140, and Water collecting tube 300 sets Having the water-level gauge 180 for detecting its water yield, water-level gauge 180 is electrically connected with control module 500, and counting is single Unit 400 is for measuring the upset number of times of upset water collector 220, and counting unit 400 is electric with control module 500 Property connect;First outlet pipe 120 is provided with the first electromagnetic valve 150, and the first electromagnetic valve 150 is normally open solenoid valve, Second outlet pipe 130 is provided with the second electromagnetic valve 160, and the second electromagnetic valve 160 is normally closed solenoid valve, the first electricity Magnet valve 150 and the second electromagnetic valve 160 are all electrically connected with control module 500;When upset water collector 220 Upset number of times is when reaching preset times, control module 500 control the first electromagnetic valve 150 close, the second electromagnetism Valve 160 is opened, and when Water collecting tube 300 reaches preset water level, control the first electromagnetic valve 150 open, Two electromagnetic valves 160 cut out.The collection rain irrigation device of present embodiment can realize being used for watering flowers by early-stage rainwater, The rainwater-collecting of later stage cleaning is in Water collecting tube 300.
Counting unit 400 can be photoelectric counting module, for realizing its tally function, and can be at upset water collector Outward flange projection one fixed plate of 200, this fixed plate is provided with an opening, and the light that counting unit 400 sends is worn Cross this opening, when upset water collector 200 overturns once, and counting unit 400 counts once.
Counting unit 400 can also be pressure transducer, for realizing its tally function, and can be by counting unit 400 Inducing element be arranged at the first limiting section 231 and/or the second limiting section 232.When upset water collector 200 hits Hitting the first limiting section 231 or the second limiting section 232 once, counting unit 400 counts once.
Furthermore, the collection rain irrigation device of the embodiment of the present invention also includes a pump housing 170, and the pump housing 170 sets Being placed in the second outlet pipe 130, the pump housing 170 is electrically connected with control module 500.When the first electromagnetic valve 150 closes When the time of closing exceedes Preset Time, control module 500 control the pump housing 170 start, the second electromagnetic valve 160 dozens Opening, this Preset Time can be 12-24 hour.Can realize when there is no rainfall by arranging the pump housing 170, Pouring is realized by the rainwater in Water collecting tube 300.
Furthermore, being detachably provided with a rotor 226 below base plate 221, rotor 226 rotates It is installed on rotating shaft 210.In order to improve the upset efficiency of this collection rain irrigation device, rotor 226 and rotating shaft 210 Between coefficient of friction less than 0.02.
With further reference to Fig. 1 to Figure 13, embodiment of the present invention is not limiting as the shape of limit body 230, In the above-mentioned embodiment of the embodiment of the present invention, limit body 230 includes installing plate the 233, first limiting plate 234 With the second limiting plate 235, the first limiting plate 234 and the second limiting plate 235 are respectively arranged in installing plate 233 Dual-side, the first limiting plate 234 is obtuse angle with the angle of installing plate 233, the second limiting plate 235 and installation The angle of plate 233 is obtuse angle, and it is spacing that a side of the first remotely mounted plate of limiting plate 234 223 forms first Portion 231, a side of the second remotely mounted plate of limiting plate 235 223 forms the second limiting section 232.Preferably, First limiting plate 234 and the second limiting plate 235 are symmetrical arranged about the second symmetrical plane 206.
With reference to Figure 14, at other embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, the first limiting section 231 extends formation and inclines Oblique platy structure, when the angle of inclination of the first limiting section 231 and base plate 220 are in the first spacing state Angle of inclination adapts, and the second limiting section 232 extends and forms the platy structure of inclination, the second limiting section 232 Angle of inclination when being in the second spacing state with base plate 220, the angle of inclination adapt.By the first limiting section 231 and second limiting section 232 be arranged to platy structure, improve the contact area of limiting section and base plate 220, Make the service life of this rainwater irrigation device.
Further, the first limiting section 231 is provided with the first buffer element 236, and the second limiting section 232 is arranged There is the second buffer element 237.First buffer element 236 can be the rubber being covered in the first limiting section 231 surface Glue-line or other flexible material layers, the second buffer element 237 can be to be covered in the second limiting section 232 surface Rubber layer or other flexible material layers.In other embodiments, the first buffer element 236 can also be One spring, the second buffer element 237 can also be a spring.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, this A little improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a collection rain irrigation device, it is characterised in that including:
Rain trap, described rain trap includes collecting rain portion and the first outlet pipe, and described collection rain portion is used for collecting rainwater, Described first outlet pipe is arranged at the lower section in collection rain portion;
Be positioned at the switching mechanism below described rain trap, described switching mechanism include rotating shaft, upset water collector and Limit body, described upset water collector rotates and is installed on described rotating shaft, and described upset water collector has the first water receiving Groove and the second water receiving tank, described limit body has the first limiting section and the second limiting section, described upset water collector When being resisted against described first limiting section, the rainwater in described first water receiving tank flows out, described second water receiving flute profile Becoming rainwater retain space and retain the water in described first outlet pipe, described upset water collector is resisted against described the During two limiting sections, the water in described second water receiving tank flows out, and described first water receiving tank forms rainwater and retains space And retain the water in described first outlet pipe;
When the rainwater in described second water receiving tank reaches the first preset weight, described upset water collector turns over Turn and overturn and be resisted against described second limiting section to it;When the rainwater in described first water receiving tank, to reach second pre- If during weight, described upset water collector occurs to overturn and overturn to be resisted against described first limiting section to it.
Collection rain irrigation device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described upset water collector bag Including base plate, two end plates and baffle assembly, described base plate rotates and is installed on described rotating shaft, and described two end plates is respectively Being installed on the two ends of described base plate, described base plate surrounds into a water receiving space, described dividing plate with described two end plates Assembly becomes predetermined angle to be installed on described base plate, and the two ends of described baffle assembly are connected to described two end plates, Described water receiving space is separated into described first water receiving tank and described second water receiving tank by described baffle assembly.
Collection rain irrigation device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described base plate is about one The symmetrical structure that first symmetrical plane is symmetrical, the pivot center of described base plate is positioned at described first symmetrical plane.
Collection rain irrigation device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described baffle assembly is vertical Directly it is installed on the first dividing plate of described base plate the first symmetrical plane.
Collection rain irrigation device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described baffle assembly includes Second partition and the 3rd dividing plate, described second partition and described 3rd dividing plate are about described first symmetrical plane pair Claiming, described pivot center is positioned at the extension plane in the water receiving face of described second partition, and described pivot center is positioned at The extension plane in the water receiving face of described 3rd dividing plate;
Described second partition has away from a side of described base plate towards described first symmetrical plane is extended One guiding gutter, described 3rd dividing plate sets towards described first symmetrical plane extension away from a side of described base plate It is equipped with the second guiding gutter,
When described upset water collector is in the first spacing state, described 3rd dividing plate is vertical state, described The water of the first outlet pipe flows into described second guiding gutter,
When described upset water collector is in the second spacing state, described second partition is vertical state, described The water of the first outlet pipe flows into described first guiding gutter.
Collection rain irrigation device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the dual-side of described base plate Being respectively arranged with the first baffle plate and second baffle, the two ends of described first baffle plate are connected to described two end plates, The two ends of described second baffle are connected to described two end plates;
Described first baffle plate connects at least one first water receiving pipe, described first water receiving pipe and described first water receiving Groove is connected;Described second baffle connects at least one second water receiving pipe, described second water receiving pipe and described the Two water receiving tanks are connected.
7. according to the collection rain irrigation device described in claim 1-6 any one, it is characterised in that described collection Rain irrigation device also includes that a Water collecting tube, counting unit and control module, described rain trap are provided with described collection The second outlet pipe that rain portion is connected, described second outlet pipe is connected with described Water collecting tube, described Water collecting tube Being provided with the water-level gauge for detecting its water yield, described water-level gauge is electrically connected with described control module, described meter Counting unit is for measuring the upset number of times of described upset water collector, and described counting unit is electric with described control module Property connect;
Described first outlet pipe is provided with the first electromagnetic valve, and described first electromagnetic valve is normally open solenoid valve, described Second outlet pipe is provided with the second electromagnetic valve, and described second electromagnetic valve is normally closed solenoid valve, described first electromagnetism Valve and described second electromagnetic valve are all electrically connected with described control module;
When the upset number of times of described upset water collector reaches preset times, described control module controls described the One closed electromagnetic valve, described second electromagnetic valve are opened, and when described Water collecting tube reaches preset water level, control Described first electromagnetic valve is opened, described second closed electromagnetic valve.
Collection rain irrigation device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described collection rain irrigation device Also include that a pump housing, the described pump housing are arranged at described second outlet pipe, the described pump housing and described control module electricity Property connect;
When the described first closed electromagnetic valve time exceedes Preset Time, described control module controls the described pump housing Start, described second electromagnetic valve is opened.
9. according to the collection rain irrigation device described in any one of claim 2-5, it is characterised in that described base plate Lower section is detachably provided with a rotor, and described rotor rotates and is installed on described rotating shaft.
10. according to the collection rain irrigation device described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described first Limiting section is provided with the first buffer element, and described second limiting section is provided with the second buffer element.
CN201410821950.0A 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 Collection rain irrigation device Active CN104612209B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410821950.0A CN104612209B (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 Collection rain irrigation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410821950.0A CN104612209B (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 Collection rain irrigation device

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CN104612209A CN104612209A (en) 2015-05-13
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CN104947743B (en) * 2015-05-29 2017-03-29 陆军 A kind of Field catchment device
CN105475102A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-13 南京信息工程大学 Flower watering device with automatic rainwater monitoring and collecting functions and method
CN107047153A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-18 贵州省德均农特产品开发有限公司 Multi-functional Gastrodia implanting is standby
CN108934586A (en) * 2018-07-08 2018-12-07 安庆市茂祥农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of sapling device for raising seedlings of automatic watering function
CN110230336B (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-11-06 合肥流荇蓝色农业有限公司 Rainwater collection device in fish-vegetable symbiotic system
CN111636552B (en) * 2019-08-30 2021-07-13 湖州博星科技有限公司 Ecological landscape corridor for intelligent three-dimensional rainwater recycling and working process thereof
CN112913502A (en) * 2019-11-24 2021-06-08 邢盈盈 Automatic watering flowerpot
CN110972913B (en) * 2019-12-18 2022-03-08 安徽信息工程学院 Timing irrigation device

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