Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to the problems referred to above overcoming prior art existence, a kind of environment-protection garbage can is provided, comprise outer case, described outer case is embedded in underground, the hydraulic push rod of a hydraulic pump drive is provided with in described outer case, described hydraulic push rod is connected with an internal box, the rubbish container of a sliding block joint is provided with in described internal box, two pieces of rubbish container bases be flexibly connected are provided with in the bottom of described rubbish container, described internal box is also connected with a cover plate, described cover plate energy seal cover cap is combined in the oral area of outer case, a filter is also provided with in the side of outer case, an air suctiton ventilator is provided with in the bottom of outer case, described air suctiton ventilator is connected with filter by a freeing pipe.Structure of the present invention is simple, easy to use, rubbish container can be sealed in underground, the pernicious gas distributed to reduce rubbish is sent out in air, and the pernicious gas of filter to volatilization can be utilized to carry out purification filtering, thus reduce the harm of pernicious gas further.
The present invention solves its technical matters, the technical scheme adopted is: a kind of environment-protection garbage can, comprise outer case, described outer case is embedded in underground, the hydraulic push rod of a hydraulic pump drive is provided with in outer case, described Hydraulic Pump is electrically connected with storage battery, its constructional feature is: on described hydraulic push rod, be also connected with an internal box, described internal box slidably connects rubbish container, the bottom of described rubbish container is also provided with the rubbish container base of flexible connection, described internal box is also connected with a cover plate, described cover plate energy seal cover cap shares the oral area of outer case, also filter is provided with in the side of described outer case, the bottom of described outer case is provided with air suctiton ventilator, described air suctiton ventilator is connected with filter by freeing pipe.
Preferably, described rubbish container base is that two pieces of base plates be hinged in a rotatable manner with the side plate of rubbish container are respectively spliced, its base plate and rubbish container side plate junction are provided with rotating shaft, described two pieces of base plates are connected to the relative both sides of rubbish container by rotating shaft, " concavo-convex " type interface is respectively provided with in the middle of described two pieces of rubbish container base plates, " concavo-convex " type interface of described two pieces of base plates can fasten mutually, the pin-and-hole running through rubbish container base " concavo-convex " type interface is provided with at described rubbish container base center, a connecting pin that can extract is provided with in described pin-and-hole, when after extraction connecting pin, two pieces of base plates can be rotated down around its rotating shaft respectively and open the base of rubbish container.
Further, one end of described connecting pin is provided with handle, described handle is L-type, forms 90 degree of angles with connecting pin main body.
Preferably, described rubbish container base is that extraction-type is flexibly connected, and comprise base plate and the slot arranged in the lower end, relative both sides of rubbish container side plate, described base plate can insert or extract out in this slot, is also provided with handle in base plate side.
Further, described outer case tip inside wall is provided with a circle seal gasket, and the width of described seal gasket is greater than the gap width between outer case and internal box, can realize the opposing seal between outer case inwall and internal box outer wall by sealing rubber cushion.
Further, the cross section being provided with a circle projection below described cover plate is semi-round annular sealing strip, the end face of described outer case is provided with the annular groove that a circle is corresponding with sealing band, coordinates the seal closure that can realize between cover plate and outer case by described annular sealing strip and annular groove.
Preferably, described internal box comprises top board, base plate and side plate, matrix chute is provided with inside the top board of internal box, the convex slide block matched with the matrix chute of internal box is provided with in the top outer of described rubbish container, slide anteroposterior in the matrix chute that the convex slide block that rubbish container is arranged by its top can be arranged at internal box top, open state is arranged in the side of internal box side plate or relative both sides, internal box can be skidded off from the side for rubbish container.
Preferably, described internal box comprises top board, base plate and side plate, inverted T-shaped projection is provided with inside the top board of internal box, the L-type chute matched with the inverted T-shaped projection of internal box is provided with in the top outer of described rubbish container, slide anteroposterior on the T-shaped projection that the L-type chute that rubbish container is arranged by its top can be arranged at internal box top, open state is arranged in the side of internal box side plate or relative both sides, internal box can be skidded off from the side for rubbish container.
Further, the end of described matrix chute or L-type chute is provided with block, and the slip of rubbish container on internal box can be carried out spacing by described block, prevents rubbish container complete slippage from internal box from dropping.
Further, the top of rubbish container or outer wall are provided with handle.
Further, described handle is arranged on inverted T-shaped projection on rubbish container top board or matrix chute.
Further, the side of described rubbish container or relative two side are provided with rubbish delivery port, and described rubbish delivery port is positioned at the open-position-side of internal box.
Further, in the inner side of the rubbish delivery port of rubbish container side, be also provided with the baffle plate that can inwardly overturn, the upper end of described baffle plate is connected with the shaft hinge along arranging upper inside rubbish delivery port, and described baffle plate inwardly can rotate around this rotating shaft.
Further, the area of described baffle plate is greater than the area of delivery port, and is also provided with sealing joint strip between baffle plate and rubbish delivery port, when garbage throwing inside from rubbish delivery port, under the effect of the power of delivery, described baffle plate can inwardly overturn, so that rubbish can be delivered in rubbish container; After input, under gravity, described baffle plate resets and covers rubbish delivery port from inner side.
Further, described cover plate is provided with solar panel, and described solar panel is provided with protect glass, and described solar panel and storage battery are electrically connected.
Further, the bottom of described internal box is provided with deflation hole.
Further, the freeing pipe connecting air suctiton ventilator and filter is provided with drain gutter.
Further, in described filter, be provided with activated carbon granule, be also provided with filtering net at the opening part of filter.
Further, the oral area of described filter protrudes and the ground surface buried underground higher than outer case, also be provided with rain cover umbrella at the oral area of filter, between rain cover umbrella and the oral area end face of filter, be provided with exhaust clearance, the bottom surface of its rain cover umbrella is higher than the end face of filter oral area.
Further, the surrounding sidewall of cover plate is provided with a circle luminous zone, described luminous zone and storage battery are electrically connected.
Further, be on the cover board provided with internal box direction switch, be also provided with control circuit board in cover plate inside, described storage battery, luminous zone, internal box direction switch, solar panel are all electrically connected with control circuit board.
Further, the end face of described cover plate is provided with time display screen and rubbish container mark.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: rubbish container is embedded in underground by the present invention, and be provided with the sealing arrangement such as seal gasket and annular sealing strip, so that rubbish is sealed in underground, prevent its giving forth fragrance foul air environment, be conducive to environmental protection, simultaneously that rubbish container is buried, also vacate the ground space that it takies originally.The hydraulic push rod of hydraulic pump drive is set, hydraulic push rod connects internal box, internal box slidably connects rubbish container, its beneficial effect is the effect by Hydraulic Pump, under the drive of hydraulic push rod, can realize rising and the decline of rubbish container, under normal circumstances, rubbish container should be declined, to be embedded in underground, only expose cover plate in ground.When needs deliver rubbish and collection dump rubbish time, need rubbish container to rise, now by the effect of Hydraulic Pump and hydraulic push rod, rubbish container can be risen, deliver to facilitate and dump rubbish.Storage battery can provide the electric energy of lifting for Hydraulic Pump, and described storage battery is charged by the solar panel that cover plate is arranged.Sliding block joint rubbish container on internal box, its slide construction adopts matrix chute to coordinate convex slide block; Or T-shaped projection coordinates L shape chute, its beneficial effect the side of rubbish container from internal box can be pulled out by this slide construction, be beneficial to collect the rubbish in emptying refuse box, handle is set on the rubbish container top of sliding or outer wall, conveniently can pull out from internal box or push rubbish container.The rubbish container base of flexible connection is provided with in the bottom of rubbish container, described base is that two pieces of base plates be hinged in a rotatable manner with the side plate of rubbish container are respectively spliced, " concavo-convex " type interface that can fasten mutually is respectively provided with in the middle of described two pieces of rubbish container base plates, the pin-and-hole running through rubbish container base " concavo-convex " type interface is provided with at described rubbish container base center, a connecting pin that can extract is provided with in described pin-and-hole, when after extraction connecting pin, two pieces of base plates can be rotated down around its rotating shaft respectively and open the bottom of rubbish container.Its beneficial effect is beneficial to topples over refuse collection enter waste-skip from the bottom of rubbish container.In like manner, " concavo-convex " type interface structure of base is replaced by extraction-type flexible connection and also can realizes same effect, the base that its extraction-type is flexibly connected comprises base plate and the slot arranged in the lower end, relative both sides of rubbish container side plate, described base plate can insert or extract out in this slot, and its beneficial effect is also be convenient to topple over refuse collection enter waste-skip from the bottom of rubbish container.
Described internal box is also connected with a cover plate, described cover plate energy seal cover cap is combined in the oral area of outer case, with the pollution preventing the volatilization of pernicious gas from causing injury to human body and environment further.
The side of described outer case is provided with a filter; the bottom of described outer case is provided with an air suctiton ventilator; described air suctiton ventilator is connected with filter by a freeing pipe; by air suctiton ventilator, the pernicious gas in the rubbish container under sealing state is extracted out; the gas preventing rubbish to volatilize forms gas in underground and there is hidden peril of explosion; and by the activated carbon in filter, pernicious gas is adsorbed, discharge again after then purification filtering being carried out to its gas by filtering net, protect environment.
The present invention is in the inner side of the rubbish delivery port of rubbish container side, also be provided with the baffle plate that can inwardly overturn, the upper end of described baffle plate is connected with the shaft hinge along arranging upper inside rubbish delivery port, described baffle plate inwardly can rotate around this rotating shaft, and the area of described baffle plate is greater than the area of delivery port, when garbage throwing inside from rubbish delivery port, under the effect of the power of delivery, described baffle plate can inwardly overturn, so that rubbish can be delivered in rubbish container; After input, under gravity, described baffle plate resets and covers rubbish delivery port from inner side, and its beneficial effect is the delivery neither affecting rubbish, can to greatest extent rubbish be enclosed in rubbish container again, prevent the rubbish in rubbish container from emitting an odor from delivery port further.
The present invention on the cover board arranges solar panel, to absorb solar power, and utilize the relative set in control circuit board to convert solar energy into electrical energy, the Hydraulic Pump utilizing solar power to be rubbish container and luminous zone provide electric energy, to facilitate the lifting of rubbish container.The present invention is provided with deflation hole in the bottom of described internal box, the gas that rubbish container can be given out by this deflation hole and the liquid of drippage are outwards discharged, its gas passes through deflation hole, freeing pipe and be imported in filter, activated carbon granule is provided with in described filter, also filtering net is provided with at the opening part of filter, its beneficial effect is that the gas distributed its rubbish adsorbs and filters, finally again will through the gas discharging of purification to extraneous, to avoid the pollution to air, the oral area of described filter protrudes and the ground surface buried underground higher than outer case, rain cover umbrella is also provided with at the oral area of filter, exhaust clearance is provided with between rain cover umbrella and the oral area end face of filter, the bottom surface of its rain cover umbrella is higher than the end face of filter oral area, be beneficial to be exhausted from the gap location between rain cover umbrella and filter oral area, the beneficial effect of this setting is that when avoiding rainy, rainwater pours in down a chimney in rubbish container from the oral area of filter, the freeing pipe connecting air suctiton ventilator and filter is provided with drain gutter, its beneficial effect can cross this drain gutter and the Water in Rainwater Drainage that the liquid dripped in rubbish container and the external world enter from filter oral area because of unforeseen circumstances is put into underground, to avoid its liquid deposition in the outer container of rubbish container.
The present invention is provided with a circle luminous zone on the surrounding sidewall of cover plate, described luminous zone and storage battery are electrically connected, its beneficial effect is convenient to people can find from afar and identify rubbish container, to avoid being difficult to find this environment-protection garbage can, the end face of described cover plate is provided with time display screen and rubbish container mark, also be for the ease of identifying rubbish container increase its time display function, with better for people serve.On the cover board be provided with internal box direction switch, by trampling or control by touching this switch the lifting of internal box.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of buried environment-protection garbage can, comprise outer case 1, described outer case 1 is embedded in underground, the end face of its outer case 1 is substantially concordant with ground surface, the hydraulic push rod 3 that a Hydraulic Pump 2 drives is provided with in outer case 1, described Hydraulic Pump 2 is electrically connected with storage battery (not shown), hydraulic push rod 3 is also connected with internal box 4, described internal box 4 slidably connects rubbish container 6, the concrete structure of described sliding block joint mechanism is: its internal box 4 comprises top board, base plate and side plate, matrix chute 5 is provided with inside the top board of internal box 4, the convex slide block 7 matched with the matrix chute 5 of internal box 4 is provided with in the top outer of described rubbish container 6, slide anteroposterior in the matrix chute 5 that the convex slide block 7 that rubbish container 6 is arranged by its top can be arranged at internal box 4 top, open state is arranged in the side of internal box 4 side plate or relative both sides, internal box 4 can be skidded off from the side for rubbish container 6.Certainly, also chute 5 can be arranged on the top of rubbish container 6, inside top board slide block 7 being arranged on internal box 4, this kind is arranged, and can realize the sliding block joint between rubbish container 6 and internal box 4 equally.For preventing rubbish container 6 complete slippage from internal box 4 from dropping, present embodiment is also provided with block 25 in the end of chute 5, and specifically as shown in Figure 3, the slip of rubbish container 6 on internal box 4 can be carried out spacing by described block 25.For convenience of promoting the slip of rubbish container 6 on internal box 4, present embodiment is also provided with handle (not shown) at the outer wall of rubbish container 6, and certain described handle can also be arranged on the top of rubbish container 6.
The bottom of described rubbish container 6 is provided with the rubbish container base 9 of flexible connection, described rubbish container base 9 is that two pieces of base plates be hinged in a rotatable manner with the side plate of rubbish container 6 are respectively spliced, its base plate and rubbish container 6 side plate junction are provided with rotating shaft 10, two pieces of base plates are connected to the relative both sides of rubbish container 6 by rotating shaft 10, " concavo-convex " type interface is respectively provided with in the middle of described two pieces of rubbish container base plates, specifically as shown in Figure 2, " concavo-convex " type interface of described two pieces of base plates can fasten mutually, the pin-and-hole running through rubbish container base " concavo-convex " type interface is provided with at the center of described rubbish container base 9, a connecting pin 11 that can extract is provided with in described pin-and-hole, the outer end of connecting pin 11 is provided with handle, this handle can be set to L shape or straight shape extends shape, so that extract connecting pin 11, when after extraction connecting pin 11, two pieces of base plates the rotating shaft 10 respectively around both sides can be rotated down and open the bottom of rubbish container, be beneficial to from the bottom of rubbish container, refuse collection be toppled over enter waste-skip.Certainly, be somebody's turn to do the rubbish container base 9 of " concavo-convex " type interface structure, also replaceable is extraction-type flexible connection, if be set to extraction-type be flexibly connected, then rubbish container base 9 comprises base plate and the slot arranged in the lower end, relative both sides of rubbish container side plate, and described base plate can insert or extract out in this slot, is also beneficial to and topples over enter waste-skip from the bottom of rubbish container by refuse collection, for ease of extracting base plate, also can handle be set in base plate side.
For realizing sealing, rubbish container is sealed in underground, thus further prevent the volatilization of pernicious gas from causing the pollution of injury to human body and environment, present embodiment is also provided with a circle seal gasket 18 on outer case 1 tip inside wall, the width of described seal gasket 18 is greater than the gap width between outer case 1 and internal box 4, the opposing seal between outer case 1 inwall and internal box 4 outer wall can be realized by seal gasket 18, described internal box 4 is also connected with a cover plate 12, described cover plate 12 energy seal cover cap shares the oral area of outer case 1, the cross section being provided with a circle projection below cover plate 12 is semi-round annular sealing strip 16, it is semi-round annular groove 17 that the end face of described outer case 1 is provided with the circle cross section corresponding with sealing band, the seal closure that can realize between cover plate 12 and outer case 1 is coordinated by described annular sealing strip 16 and annular groove 17.
Deliver rubbish for convenience, present embodiment is provided with rubbish delivery port 8 on the side of rubbish container 6 or relative two side, its rubbish delivery port 8 is positioned at the open-position-side of internal box 4, emitted an odor by rubbish delivery port 8 for preventing the rubbish in rubbish container 6 further, present embodiment is also provided with the baffle plate 26 that can inwardly overturn in the inner side of the rubbish delivery port 8 of rubbish container 6 side, the upper end of described baffle plate 26 is connected with the shaft hinge along arranging upper inside rubbish delivery port 8, and described baffle plate 26 inwardly can rotate around this rotating shaft.The area of described baffle plate 26 is greater than the area of delivery port 8, and sealing joint strip (not shown) is also provided with between baffle plate 26 and rubbish delivery port 8, when garbage throwing inside from rubbish delivery port 8, under the effect of the power of delivery, described baffle plate 26 can inwardly overturn, so that rubbish can be delivered in rubbish container 6; After input, under gravity, described baffle plate 26 resets and covers rubbish delivery port 8 from inner side, thus neither affects the delivery of rubbish, can be enclosed in rubbish container 6 by rubbish to greatest extent again.
For ease of utilizing solar power, realize energy-conserving and environment-protective, present embodiment is also provided with solar panel 14 on cover plate 12, described solar panel 14 is provided with protect glass 13, the damage that protect glass 13 can avoid external force may cause solar panel 14, thus improve its service life further.Described solar panel 14 is electrically connected with storage battery.Present embodiment is also provided with a circle luminous zone 15 on the surrounding sidewall of cover plate 12 simultaneously, and its luminous zone 15 is electrically connected with storage battery.Cover plate 12 is provided with internal box 4 direction switch, also control circuit board is provided with in cover plate 12 inside, described storage battery, luminous zone 15, internal box direction switch, solar panel 14 are all electrically connected with control circuit board, the relative set in control circuit board is utilized to convert solar energy into electrical energy, the Hydraulic Pump 2 utilizing solar power to be rubbish container and luminous zone 15 provide electric energy, to facilitate the lifting of rubbish container.The surrounding sidewall of cover plate 12 arranges a circle luminous zone 15, people can be convenient to can find from afar and identify rubbish container, to avoid being difficult to find this environment-protection garbage can, time display screen and rubbish container mark is also provided with, so that identify rubbish container and increase its time display function at the end face of described cover plate 12.Cover plate 12 is provided with internal box direction switch, by trampling or realize by touching this switch controlling the function of internal box 4 lifting, with handled easily.
Present embodiment is provided with deflation hole 23 in the bottom of internal box 4, its deflation hole 23 is provided with multiple altogether, the gas that rubbish can be given out by deflation hole 23 and the liquid of drippage are outwards discharged, for strengthening exhaust effect, present embodiment is also provided with air suctiton ventilator 24 at the intracavity bottom of outer case 1, air suctiton ventilator 24 is connected with filter 19 by freeing pipe 20, its gas is by deflation hole 23, freeing pipe 20 and be imported in filter 19, activated carbon granule 22 is provided with in described filter 19, filtering net 21 is also provided with at the opening part of filter 19, filtering net 21 adopts efficient or middle effect polyester fiber filtering net, the gas that can distribute rubbish adsorbs and filters, finally again will through the gas discharging of purification to extraneous, to avoid polluting air.The oral area of the filter 19 that present embodiment is arranged protrudes and the ground surface buried underground higher than outer case 1, rain cover umbrella 27 is also provided with at the oral area of filter 19, exhaust clearance is provided with between rain cover umbrella 27 and the oral area end face of filter 19, the bottom surface of its rain cover umbrella 27 is higher than the end face of filter 19 oral area, be beneficial to be exhausted from the gap location between rain cover umbrella 27 and filter 19 oral area, thus rainwater pours in down a chimney in rubbish container from the oral area of filter 19 when can avoid rainy, the freeing pipe 20 connecting air suctiton ventilator 24 and filter 19 is also provided with drain gutter 28, the Water in Rainwater Drainage that the liquid dripped in rubbish container and the external world enter from filter 19 oral area because of unforeseen circumstances can be put into underground by drain gutter 28, to avoid its fluid accumulation in the outer case 1 of rubbish container.
In use, when rubbish container 6 rises to after on ground, rubbish drops into from rubbish delivery port 8, after rubbish container 6 is pulled out from chute 5, be placed on by waste-skip below rubbish container 6, after being extracted out by connecting pin 11, namely two pieces of rubbish container bases 9 be flexibly connected are opened, rubbish can drop in waste-skip automatically, further can facilitate the collection of rubbish.As shown in Figure 2, wherein rubbish container base 9 can cooperatively interact under " concavo-convex " structure, can link into an integrated entity closely under the effect of connecting pin 11.By being arranged on the seal gasket 18 on inside outer case 1, in the process of internal box 4 rise and fall, internal box 4 contacts with seal gasket 18, seal gasket 18 further can ensure air-tightness, thus further prevent the volatilization of pernicious gas, and after the annular sealing strip 16 on cover plate 12 contacts with the annular groove 17 in outer case 1, further can ensure airtight effect.
Present embodiment utilizes in air suctiton ventilator 24 pairs of outer case 1 and is exhausted, and the deflation hole 23 bottom internal box 4 can be utilized, pump drainage is carried out to the pernicious gas in internal box 4, the activated carbon granule 22 pairs of pernicious gases in filter 19 are utilized to adsorb, and purified again by filtering net 21, to reduce noxious gas emission further in air.