CN104609068A - Control system for automatic rubbish compression device - Google Patents

Control system for automatic rubbish compression device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104609068A
CN104609068A CN201310541540.6A CN201310541540A CN104609068A CN 104609068 A CN104609068 A CN 104609068A CN 201310541540 A CN201310541540 A CN 201310541540A CN 104609068 A CN104609068 A CN 104609068A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubbish
motor
controller
control system
motor driver
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310541540.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅有智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201310541540.6A priority Critical patent/CN104609068A/en
Publication of CN104609068A publication Critical patent/CN104609068A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a control system for an automatic rubbish compression device. The control system comprises a rotation motor, a gear motor, a motor driver, a controller and a sensor, wherein the gear motor, the motor driver, the controller and the sensor are placed in the compression device. The control system for the automatic rubbish compression device is characterized in that the signal that classification rubbish bins are full of rubbish is input to the controller by the sensor, the controller outputs a control signal to the motor driver, and the motor driver outputs a drive signal to the rotation motor. After the rotation motor drives the compression device to rotate over the classification rubbish bins which are full of the rubbish, the controller outputs the drive signal to the motor driver, the motor driver outputs the drive signal to the gear motor, and the gear motor rotates so that a pressing plate can compress the rubbish in the classification rubbish bins. The control system controls the compression device so that the classification rubbish bins can be subjected to compressing treatment. The degree of automation is high, the structure is simple, using is convenient, the manufacturing cost is low, the capacity of each rubbish bin can be increased, the environment is protected, and the control system is suitable for large-scale residential quarters.

Description

The control system of automatic pressing garbage device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposer, especially a kind of garbage apparatus of automatic Compression refuse.
Background technology
The accumulating amount of China's rubbish over the years reaches more than 60 hundred million tons, the land area taken more than 500,000,000 sq ms, only municipal refuse year generation about 1.5 hundred million tons, nearly 200 urban developments are to not coordinating mutually with surrounding environment well.Although the technology such as garbage sanitary filling, rubbish producing methane are that garbage disposal opens new way, the categorised collection of rubbish and recycling are problems in the urgent need to address.Therefore, there is the sewage disposer of a collection of head it off.
As the patent No. 200920211168.1, applying date 2009.10.23, disclose a kind of solar energy intelligent compressed garbage bucket, the case lid that it comprises casing, is connected with casing side, bindiny mechanism, power control unit and compressive plate mechanism, bindiny mechanism comprises the large axle bed that adapter shaft and two ends, casing side extend out, compressive plate mechanism by being arranged on the axle bed of box house, one end is arranged on the compressive plate that the rotating shaft in axle bed is connected with axle and forms, power control unit comprises motor, storage battery, infrared detection, limit switch, indicator lamp, bracing frame, halt switch
As publication number CNIO2491025A, 2012.06.13 disclose a kind of compressed garbage bucket, compressed garbage bucket, it belongs to field of garbage disposal.Comprise staving, bung and base, base center arranges hydraulic efficiency gear, and hydraulic stem connection is positioned at the staving lower hard plate identical with lower bucket internal diameter, and hydraulic efficiency gear is controlled by the hydraulic efficiency pressure switch of protuberate basic unit, rises or declines; Bung center is provided with the connecting rod of rotating disk, the upper hard plate that its lower connection is identical with staving internal diameter, is provided with the sump collecting sewage bottom staving, at staving one side opening, installs sewage draining exit.
As the patent No. 201120495085.7, disclose a kind of compressed garbage bucket, it comprises rubbish staving and bung, be provided with platen in rubbish staving inside, platen is connected with bung by thread rod, and thread rod is flexibly connected with bung, bung is provided with depression bar, and depression bar and bung connect into as a whole.
But the compressed garbage bucket of above-mentioned three patents all needs to carry a set of compression set, and cost is high, and in bucket, compressed storage space is little, and compressed garbage efficiency is low, cannot apply in residential quarter.Therefore, a kind of automatic pressing garbage device and control system is needed.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the control system that will provide a kind of automatic pressing garbage device, this system can control automatic pressing garbage device and carry out automatic Compression to the rubbish in multiple sewage disposer, make sewage disposer deposit JUNKSPACE to increase, have that the automatic degree of compressed garbage is high, compressed garbage efficiency high feature, be applicable to the application of large-scale residential quarter.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of control system of automatic pressing garbage device, comprise turning motor, reducing motor in compression set, motor driver, controller, sensor, it is characterized in that: classification garbage can is filled the signal input controller of rubbish by sensor, controller exports control signal to motor driver, motor driver output drive signal is to turning motor, when turning motor drive compression set turns to after above the classification garbage can filling rubbish, controller output drive signal is to motor driver, motor driver output drive signal is to reducing motor, reducing motor rotates the rubbish made in platen compression classification garbage can.
Controller is PLC.Sensor is opto-electronic pickup.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows; After the rubbish in any one classification garbage can is filled, the sensor that detection rubbish is filled sends signal to controller, controller controls turning motor and rotates, turning motor drives compression set to forward to and fills on the classification garbage can of rubbish, then start compression set and carry out compression process to the rubbish in classification garbage can.Therefore, control system of the present invention controls a compression set and just can realize carrying out compression process to multiple classification garbage can, has degree of automation high; structure is simple, easy to use, low cost of manufacture, and the capacity that can increase sewage disposer; protect environment, be applicable to the application of large-scale residential quarter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is control principle block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is automatic pressing garbage device schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the control system of automatic pressing garbage device of the present invention, comprises the reducing motor 5 in turning motor 11, compression set 4, motor driver 12, controller 13, sensor 10.
Classification garbage can 1 is filled the signal input controller 13 of rubbish by sensor 10, controller 13 exports control signal to motor driver 12, motor driver 12 output drive signal is to turning motor 11, after above the classification garbage can 1 that turning motor 11 drives compression set 4 to turn to fill rubbish, controller 13 output drive signal is to motor driver 12, motor driver 12 output drive signal is to reducing motor 5, and reducing motor 5 rotates the rubbish made in platen compression classification garbage can 1.Controller 13 is PLC.Sensor 10 is opto-electronic pickup.
As shown in Figure 2, multistation compressed garbage bucket, comprises classification garbage can 1, sewage disposer seat 2, compression set 4, controller, sensor 10, turning motor 11 etc.
Sewage disposer seat 2 is circumferentially evenly equipped with several classification garbage cans 1 above, bolster 3 is fixedly connected with in the middle of sewage disposer seat 2, bolster 3 top is connected with compression set 4, in the middle of bolster 3, the sensor 10 filled for detecting rubbish is housed, and sensor 10 aims at classification garbage can 1 mouthful, turning motor 11 is housed between compression set 4 and bolster 3, and sensor 10 connects compression set 4 and turning motor 11 by controller.
Compression set 4 drives screwfeed compression set or linear electric motors compression set or pneumatic compression device for motor.The output shaft of turning motor 11 is fixedly connected with bolster 3, and the support of turning motor 11 is fixedly connected with compression set 4.
During use, several classification garbage cans 1 are placed on sewage disposer seat 2, after the rubbish in any one classification garbage can is filled, the sensor 10 that detection rubbish is filled sends signal to controller 13, controller 13 controls turning motor 11 and rotates, turning motor 11 drives compression set 4 to forward to fill on the classification garbage can 1 of rubbish, and then the rubbish started in compression set 4 pairs of classification garbage cans 1 carries out compression and processes.After compression process, controller 13 controls compression set 4 and replys.

Claims (3)

1. the control system of an automatic pressing garbage device, comprise turning motor (11), reducing motor (5) in compression set (4), motor driver (12), controller (13), sensor (10), it is characterized in that: classification garbage can (1) is filled the signal input controller (13) of rubbish by described sensor (10), controller (13) exports control signal to motor driver (12), motor driver (12) output drive signal is to turning motor (11), when turning motor (11) drive compression set (4) turns to after above the classification garbage can (1) filling rubbish, controller (13) output drive signal is to motor driver (12), motor driver (12) output drive signal is to reducing motor (5), reducing motor (5) rotates the rubbish made in platen compression classification garbage can (1).
2. the control system of automatic pressing garbage device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described controller (13) is PLC.
3. the control system of automatic pressing garbage device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sensor (10) is opto-electronic pickup.
CN201310541540.6A 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Control system for automatic rubbish compression device Pending CN104609068A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310541540.6A CN104609068A (en) 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Control system for automatic rubbish compression device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310541540.6A CN104609068A (en) 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Control system for automatic rubbish compression device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104609068A true CN104609068A (en) 2015-05-13

Family

ID=53143773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310541540.6A Pending CN104609068A (en) 2013-11-05 2013-11-05 Control system for automatic rubbish compression device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104609068A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105620975A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-01 长沙鹏跃五洋信息科技有限公司 Micro garbage disposal equipment
AT518254B1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-09-15 Nuclear Eng Seibersdorf Gmbh Arrangement for sorting bulk material

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105620975A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-01 长沙鹏跃五洋信息科技有限公司 Micro garbage disposal equipment
AT518254B1 (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-09-15 Nuclear Eng Seibersdorf Gmbh Arrangement for sorting bulk material
AT518254A4 (en) * 2016-04-25 2017-09-15 Nuclear Eng Seibersdorf Gmbh Arrangement for sorting bulk material

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20150513

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication