CN104601238A - Small smart light wiring device - Google Patents

Small smart light wiring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104601238A
CN104601238A CN201510012689.4A CN201510012689A CN104601238A CN 104601238 A CN104601238 A CN 104601238A CN 201510012689 A CN201510012689 A CN 201510012689A CN 104601238 A CN104601238 A CN 104601238A
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management
write
control
read
grouping
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CN201510012689.4A
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CN104601238B (en
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肜云
王峰
罗雄豹
陈求福
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Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co Ltd
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Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510012689.4A priority Critical patent/CN104601238B/en
Priority claimed from CN201210113616.0A external-priority patent/CN102710320B/en
Publication of CN104601238A publication Critical patent/CN104601238A/en
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Publication of CN104601238B publication Critical patent/CN104601238B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a small smart light wiring device and relates to the photo-communication field, the small smart light wiring device comprises a plurality of wiring information reading-writing interfaces, a wiring port indicator matched with each wiring information reading-writing interface and an external connection control management bus, each wiring information reading-writing interface comprises a parameter control end and a signal reading-writing end, each wiring port indicator comprises a reference management end and a display control end, the parameter control end of each wiring information reading-writing interface and the reference management end of the wiring port indicator are connected to the ground wire or connected with the power supply; the wiring information reading-writing interface and the matched wiring port indicator are evenly divided into a plurality of groups respectively connected with the external connection control management bus and receiving the unified management to each port from the control manager outside the device. The device circuit is simplified, the device cost and the damage rate are reduced, and the service life and reliability are raised.

Description

Small intelligent optical distribution equipment
The application is application number is 201210113616.0, and the applying date is on 04 18th, 2012, and patent name is the divisional application of small intelligent optical distribution equipment.
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical communication field, particularly relate to a kind of small intelligent optical distribution equipment.
Background technology
Build by FTTH (Fiber-To-The-Home, fiber to the home) and pull, global ODN (Optical Distribution Network, optical distribution network) welcomes explosive growth.Because FTTH mainly adopts PON (Passive Optical Network, EPON) technology, it is by an OLT (Optical Line Terminal, optical line terminal) give tens of up to a hundred ONU (Optical Network Unit along separate routes, optical network unit), this produces the fibre circuit of flood tide with regard to the user side making ODN net, and needs to carry out distribution scheduled maintenance management.
Early stage lightguide cable link is substantially all point to point line, management is relatively easy, be the ODN network of FTTH service be then the circuit of point-to-multipoint, continue to continue to use and the alphanumeric tag of manual identified can only carry out optical fiber distributing management at present, its maintenance workload and management difficulty will significantly rise.Add the EPON characteristic of PON technology one-to-many, this just makes on an optical branch network, and user arbitrarily can be linked on any one branch road and carry out normal Signal transmissions, and is not the perception of network manager institute.This characteristic makes the manageability of ODN decline to a great extent.The leak of labor management will make network data occur not consistent mistake with real network situation, and this will bring a lot of difficulty to follow-up network operation work.For addressing this problem, the electronic label technologies such as eID are there is, the mode utilizing electronics automatically to gather manages optical fiber distributing, to stop the issuable mistake of labor management, and utilize computer networking technology to instruct network operation, thus the port that needs carry out operating can be highlighted out rapidly in thickly dotted Optical Distribution Frame adapter arrays, to reduce labour intensity.
Because FTTH network is complicated, particularly networking end substantial amounts, so telecom operators are difficult to turn out so much network maintenance staff had compared with high-tech level, carry out user side network operation and management, so just more need the equipment with higher intelligent Added Management to coordinate network operation work.So to the small light distribution plant being in FTTH network tip, as corridor optical fiber shunt case, small light distributing frame, and the device such as optical cable fiber-dividing box, just more urgent to the demand that greatly can improve the intellectualized manage technique of its distribution information correctness.
For reading the electronic tag in each smooth distribution interface on institute's insertion fiber active linker, intelligent light distribution equipment just must have corresponding control and management circuit, particularly microprocessor to carry out corresponding control and management and information communication.And the increase of every line cost that these control and management circuit bring, concerning those are in the small light distribution plant of ODN network end-point, just become and be relatively difficult to bear, because they are all generally be directly connected to each user, and multichannel light splitting can not be carried out again, thus the construction cost of every line of making thinner.And the port of small intelligent optical distribution equipment sharing equally intelligent management circuit cost, relative to large capacity equipment, just seem and do not play the great effect of making thinner.
In addition; small light distribution plant due to structure simple; residing installation environment is complicated; often be difficult to accomplish safe and reliable electrical grounding protection; also be difficult to accomplish that metal free optical fiber cable accesses; so its circuit may be in more dangerous induction lightening introduce region, complicated extensive Based Intelligent Control management integrated circuit just recruits thunderbolt than being easier to, thus produces damage.Consider that the electrostatic protection ability of mini-plant is also relatively weak, and during wiring operation, introduce electrostatic hazard unavoidably, so the entirety of mini-plant antistatic harm ability is just more outstanding.Although also can adequate measures protection be taked, this inevitable increase that also can bring construction cost.How to reduce the cost to the most prosperous small intelligent optical distribution equipment of intelligent optical distribution regulatory requirement, improve its reliability and just become the large problem that device fabrication and developer must consider.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency in order to overcome above-mentioned background technology, a kind of small intelligent optical distribution equipment be provided, can simplified apparatus circuit, reduce equipment cost and fault damage ratio, improve equipment life and reliability.
Small intelligent optical distribution equipment provided by the invention, the wiring ports indicating device that it comprises some distribution Card read/write interfaces, mutually mate with each distribution Card read/write interface and external control and management bus, each distribution Card read/write interface comprises with reference to control end and signal read-write end, each wiring ports indicating device comprises with reference to management end and display and control end, the reference control end of each distribution Card read/write interface and the whole earth connection of reference management end of each wiring ports indicating device or all connect power supply; Distribution Card read/write interface and the wiring ports indicating device matched are equally divided into many groups, and be connected with described external control and management bus respectively, the control and management device of accepting device outside is to the unified management of each port.
In technique scheme, in each grouping, the reference control end of each distribution Card read/write interface interconnects with the reference management end of the wiring ports indicating device assigning to same group, the enable control line of the grouping as this grouping; Between each group packet ports number identical distribution Card read/write interface signal read-write end be connected in parallel, as the distribution Card read/write line of this number port; The display and control end that between each group, packet ports numbers identical wiring ports indicating device is connected in parallel, as the port instruction control line of this number port; The enable control line of all groupings, distribution Card read/write line and port instruction control line forms described external control and management bus jointly, and the merging of control and management device to each port of accepting device outside is enable with classification Port Management.
In technique scheme, described control and management device comprises port information module for reading and writing, port instruction control module and grouping makes energy control module, all distribution Card read/write lines of small intelligent optical distribution equipment are all connected with port information module for reading and writing, all of the port instruction control line all indicates control module to be connected with port, and the enable control line of all groupings all makes energy control module be connected with grouping.
In technique scheme, the quantity of grouping close to or equal the quantity sum of distribution Card read/write interface and wiring ports indicating device in every group.
In technique scheme, in each grouping, the reference control end of each distribution Card read/write interface links together, the enable control line of the read-write as this grouping; Often in group, the reference management end of each wiring ports indicating device links together, the enable control line of the instruction as this grouping; Between each group packet ports number identical distribution Card read/write interface signal read-write end be connected in parallel, as the distribution Card read/write line of this number port; The display and control end that between each group, packet ports numbers identical wiring ports indicating device is connected in parallel, as the port instruction control line of this number port; The enable control line of all read-writes, indicate enable control line, distribution Card read/write line and port to indicate control line jointly to form described external control and management bus, the classification of control and management device to each port of accepting device outside is enable with classification Port Management.
In technique scheme, described control and management device comprises port information module for reading and writing, port instruction control module and grouping makes energy control module, all distribution Card read/write lines of small intelligent optical distribution equipment are all connected with port information module for reading and writing, all of the port instruction control line all indicates control module to be connected with port, and the enable control line of all read-writes all makes energy control module be connected with grouping with the enable control line of instruction.
In technique scheme, the quantity of grouping is close or equal with the quantity of wiring ports indicating device in the quantity of distribution Card read/write interface in each grouping or each grouping.
In technique scheme, in each grouping, the reference control end of each distribution Card read/write interface links together, the enable control line of the read-write as this grouping; In each grouping, the reference management end of each wiring ports indicating device links together, the enable control line of the instruction as this grouping; Between each group, the display and control end of signal read-write end and wiring ports indicating device that packet ports numbers identical distribution Card read/write interface is connected in parallel, jointly as the port read write control line of this number port; The enable control line of all read-writes, indicate enable control line and port read write control line jointly to form described external control and management bus, the classification of control and management device to each port of accepting device outside is enable with merging Port Management.
In technique scheme, described control and management device comprises port information read-write instruction control module and grouping makes energy control module, the all of the port read-write control line of small intelligent optical distribution equipment is is all read and write with port information and is indicated control module to be connected, and the enable control line of all read-writes all makes energy control module and is connected with grouping with the enable control line of instruction.
In technique scheme, the quantity of grouping close to or equal the half of wiring ports indicating device quantity in the half of distribution Card read/write interface quantity in each grouping or each grouping.
In technique scheme, described small intelligent optical distribution equipment also comprises a root device type index line and at least one unidirectional clamping device, unidirectional clamping device is connected between device type index line and the enable control line of arbitrary grouping, described device type index line is connected with the control and management device of device external, for control and management device identification equipment type coding.
In technique scheme, described small intelligent optical distribution equipment also comprises a root device type index line and at least one unidirectional clamping device, the enable control line of read-write that unidirectional clamping device is connected to device type index line and arbitrary grouping or indicate between enable control line, described device type index line is connected with the control and management device of device external, for control and management device identification equipment type coding.
In technique scheme, described small intelligent optical distribution equipment also comprises a root device type index line, an equipment identities identification electronic tag and at least one unidirectional clamping device, described equipment identities identification electronic tag is eID chip, be connected between device type index line and arbitrary the enable control line of grouping, unidirectional clamping device is connected to device type index line and all the other divide into groups between enable control line, described device type index line is connected with the control and management device of device external, for control and management device identification equipment type coding and fetch equipment identification electronic tag.
In technique scheme, described small intelligent optical distribution equipment also comprises a root device type index line, an equipment identities identification electronic tag and at least one unidirectional clamping device, described equipment identities identification electronic tag is eID chip, be connected to the enable control line of read-write of device type index line and arbitrary grouping or indicate between enable control line, unidirectional clamping device is connected to the enable control line of read-write of device type index line and all the other groupings or indicates between enable control line, described device type index line is connected with the control and management device of device external, for control and management device identification equipment type coding and fetch equipment identification electronic tag.
In technique scheme, described control and management device increases corresponding management function in fine device and interface is made or configure separately an equipment, and corresponding management function adopts the programmable hardware management logic of CPLD or FPGA or microprocessor and related software and peripheral circuit thereof to realize.
In technique scheme, described distribution Card read/write interface is have the fiber adapter reading identity information capability on fiber active linker.
In technique scheme, on described fiber active linker, the carrier of identity information is RFID or eID chip.
In technique scheme, described wiring ports indicating device is indicator light, LED or liquid crystal display LCD.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is as follows:
(1) integrated circuits such as the microprocessor in small intelligent optical distribution equipment and other active device shift out by the present invention, utilize matrixing Port Management technology, significantly reduce the quantity of control signal wire, and suitably adjust with design fine device circuit, utilize the devices such as microprocessor wherein, by corresponding Control on Communication cable, come distribution Card read/write interface and the wiring ports display of control and management small intelligent optical distribution equipment, thus reach simplified apparatus circuit, reduction equipment cost and fault damage ratio, object such as raising equipment life and reliability etc.
(2) due to circuitry passive, wherein no longer containing being subject to the device of thunderbolt with electrostatic damage, so the reliability of equipment can significantly be improved, the requirement of installation and operation environment is also become relatively simple, this is to the flexibility improving network design, reduce the restriction to design, the adaptability etc. improving network environment all can bring fairly obvious benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1 small intelligent optical distribution equipment.
Fig. 2 is control and management device and the interconnected structural representation of small intelligent optical distribution equipment in the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3 small intelligent optical distribution equipment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 5 small intelligent optical distribution equipment.
Fig. 5 is control and management device and the interconnected structural representation of small intelligent optical distribution equipment in the embodiment of the present invention 9.
In figure: 1-distribution Card read/write interface, 2-wiring ports indicating device, 3-unidirectional clamping device, 4-small intelligent optical distribution equipment, 5-control and management device, 6-port information module for reading and writing, 7-port instruction control module, 8-grouping makes energy control module, 9-port information read-write instruction control module, 10-equipment identities identification electronic tag.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
The small intelligent optical distribution equipment that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the wiring ports indicating device 2 that it comprises some distribution Card read/write interfaces 1, mutually mate with each distribution Card read/write interface 1 and external control and management bus, distribution Card read/write interface 1 reads the fiber adapter of identity information capability on fiber active linker for having, on fiber active linker, the carrier of identity information is RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, radio-frequency (RF) identification, also known as wireless electronic tag) or eID chip.Wiring ports indicating device 4 is indicator light, LED (Light EmittingDiode, light-emitting diode) or LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, liquid crystal display).Each distribution Card read/write interface 1 all joins a wiring ports indicating device 2, to indicate the information such as the state of this distribution Card read/write interface 1.Distribution Card read/write interface 1 and the wiring ports indicating device 2 matched are equally divided into many groups, and be connected with external control and management bus respectively, the control and management device 5 of accepting device outside is to the unified management of each port.
Each distribution Card read/write interface 1 has two exits, and one is with reference to control end, is commonly used to ground connection or connects power supply in conventional application, and another is held for signal read-write, is used for reading and writing identity information on the fiber active linker that is inserted in this interface; Each wiring ports indicating device 2 also has two ports, one is with reference to management end, and be commonly used to ground connection or connect power supply in conventional application, another is display and control end, is used for controlling lighting and extinguishing of wiring ports indicating device 2.The reference control end of each distribution Card read/write interface 1 and the reference management end of each wiring ports indicating device 2 can whole earth connections, also all can connect power supply.
Carrying out the network opening of intelligent distribution plant of electronic tag with when safeguarding, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant, personal digital assistant) and fine device is absolutely necessary technical equipment.Network opening and attendant utilize PDA (often smart mobile phone) to communicate with network management computer, and control to fine device and intelligent light distribution equipment carry out network join fine with open maintenance.Due to the equipment only ports having of arranging according to foregoing circuit, lack control and management function, and cannot the distribution management work of complete independently intelligence, need the supporting management of other Intelligent management device, such as control and management device 5.Owing to substantially all needing configuration to fine device in the distribution management of intelligent ODN, therefore control and management device 5 can increase corresponding management function in fine device and interface is made, also can configure separately an equipment to manage, corresponding management function adopts CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD) or the programmable hardware management logic of FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array, field programmable gate array) or microprocessor and related software thereof and peripheral circuit realize.
Below by 9 specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1: merge enable+classification Port Management.
Shown in Figure 1, in each grouping, the reference control end of each distribution Card read/write interface 1 interconnects with the reference management end of the wiring ports indicating device 2 assigning to same group, the enable control line of the grouping as this grouping; Between each group packet ports number identical distribution Card read/write interface 1 signal read-write end be connected in parallel, as the distribution Card read/write line of this number port; The display and control end that between each group, packet ports numbers identical wiring ports indicating device 2 is connected in parallel, as the port instruction control line of this number port; The enable control line of all groupings, distribution Card read/write line and port instruction control line forms external control and management bus jointly, and the merging of control and management device 5 to each port of accepting device outside is enable with classification Port Management.
For managing interface as much as possible with less control line as far as possible, the quantity of dividing into groups in the present embodiment as far as possible close to or equal the quantity sum of distribution Card read/write interface 1 and wiring ports indicating device 2 in every group.
Shown in Figure 2, the control and management device 5 interconnected with the middle-size and small-size intelligent light distribution equipment of the present embodiment 4 comprises port information module for reading and writing 6, port indicates control module 7 and grouping to make energy control module 8, all distribution Card read/write lines of small intelligent optical distribution equipment 4 are all connected with port information module for reading and writing 6, all of the port instruction control line all indicates control module 7 to be connected with port, and the enable control line of all groupings all makes energy control module 8 be connected with grouping.
Embodiment 2: enable+classification Port Management of classifying.
In each grouping, the reference control end of each distribution Card read/write interface 1 links together, the enable control line of the read-write as this grouping; Often in group, the reference management end of each wiring ports indicating device 2 links together, the enable control line of the instruction as this grouping; Between each group packet ports number identical distribution Card read/write interface 1 signal read-write end be connected in parallel, as the distribution Card read/write line of this number port; The display and control end that between each group, packet ports numbers identical wiring ports indicating device 2 is connected in parallel, as the port instruction control line of this number port; The enable control line of all read-writes, indicate enable control line, distribution Card read/write line and port to indicate control line jointly to form described external control and management bus, the classification of control and management device 5 to each port of accepting device outside is enable with classification Port Management.
The control and management device 5 interconnected with the middle-size and small-size intelligent light distribution equipment of the present embodiment 4 comprises port information module for reading and writing 6, port indicates control module 7 and grouping to make energy control module 8, all distribution Card read/write lines of small intelligent optical distribution equipment 4 are all connected with port information module for reading and writing 6, all of the port instruction control line all indicates control module 7 to be connected with port, and the enable control line of all read-writes all makes energy control module 8 be connected with the enable control line of instruction with grouping.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of grouping, with when the quantity of wiring ports indicating device 2 is equal in the quantity of distribution Card read/write interface 1 in each grouping or each grouping, can reach maximum management capacity.
Embodiment 3: enable+merging Port Management of classifying.
Shown in Figure 3, in each grouping, the reference control end of each distribution Card read/write interface 1 links together, the enable control line of the read-write as this grouping; In each grouping, the reference management end of each wiring ports indicating device 2 links together, the enable control line of the instruction as this grouping; Between each group, the display and control end of signal read-write end and wiring ports indicating device 2 that packet ports numbers identical distribution Card read/write interface 1 is connected in parallel, jointly as the port read write control line of this number port; The enable control line of all read-writes, indicate enable control line and port read write control line jointly to form described external control and management bus, the classification of control and management device 5 to each port of accepting device outside is enable with merging Port Management.
The control and management device 5 interconnected with the middle-size and small-size intelligent light distribution equipment of the present embodiment 4 comprises port information and reads and writes and indicate control module 9 and grouping to make energy control module 8, the all of the port read-write control line of small intelligent optical distribution equipment 4 is is all read and write with port information and is indicated control module 9 to be connected, and the enable control line of all read-writes all makes energy control module 8 and is connected with grouping with the enable control line of instruction.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of grouping is a half of wiring ports indicating device 2 quantity in the half of distribution Card read/write interface 1 quantity in each grouping or each grouping, can reach maximum management capacity.
Embodiment 4: embodiment 1+ device type indicates
For distinguishing different device types, the present embodiment increases a root device type index line and at least one unidirectional clamping device 3 in the Equipment Foundations of embodiment 1, unidirectional clamping device 3 is diode or unidirectional voltage clamp circuit, be connected between device type index line and the enable control line of arbitrary grouping, device type index line is connected with the control and management device 5 of device external, for control and management device 5 identification equipment type coding.
Embodiment 5: embodiment 2+ device type indicates
Shown in Figure 4, for distinguishing different device types, the present embodiment increases a root device type index line and at least one unidirectional clamping device 3 in the Equipment Foundations of embodiment 2, unidirectional clamping device 3 is diode or unidirectional voltage clamp circuit, be connected to the enable control line of read-write of device type index line and arbitrary grouping or indicate between enable control line, device type index line is connected with the control and management device 5 of device external, for control and management device 5 identification equipment type coding.
Embodiment 6: embodiment 3+ device type indicates
For distinguishing different device types, the present embodiment increases a root device type index line and at least one unidirectional clamping device 3 in the Equipment Foundations of embodiment 3, unidirectional clamping device 3 is diode or unidirectional voltage clamp circuit, be connected to the enable control line of read-write of device type index line and arbitrary grouping or indicate between enable control line, device type index line is connected with the control and management device 5 of device external, for control and management device 5 identification equipment type coding.
Embodiment 7: embodiment 1+ device type indicates with numbering
For distinguishing different device types and indicating device numbering, the present embodiment increases by a root device type index line in the Equipment Foundations of embodiment 1, an equipment identities identification electronic tag 10 and at least one unidirectional clamping device 3, equipment identities identification electronic tag 10 is eID chip, be connected between device type index line and arbitrary the enable control line of grouping, unidirectional clamping device 3 is diode or unidirectional voltage clamp circuit, be connected to device type index line separately and all the other divide into groups between enable control line, device type index line is connected with the control and management device 5 of device external, for control and management device 5 identification equipment type coding and fetch equipment identification electronic tag 10.
Embodiment 8: embodiment 2+ device type indicates with numbering
For distinguishing different device types and indicating device numbering, the present embodiment increases by a root device type index line in the Equipment Foundations of embodiment 2, an equipment identities identification electronic tag 10 and at least one unidirectional clamping device 3, equipment identities identification electronic tag 10 is eID chip, be connected to the enable control line of read-write of device type index line and arbitrary grouping or indicate between enable control line, unidirectional clamping device 3 is diode or unidirectional voltage clamp circuit, be connected to the enable control line of read-write of device type index line and all the other groupings or indicate between enable control line, device type index line is connected with the control and management device 5 of device external, for control and management device 5 identification equipment type coding and fetch equipment identification electronic tag 10.
Embodiment 9: embodiment 3+ device type indicates with numbering
Shown in Figure 5, for distinguishing different device types and indicating device numbering, the present embodiment increases and also comprises a root device type index line in the Equipment Foundations of embodiment 3, an equipment identities identification electronic tag 10 and at least one unidirectional clamping device 3, equipment identities identification electronic tag 10 is eID chip, be connected to the enable control line of read-write of device type index line and arbitrary grouping or indicate between enable control line, unidirectional clamping device 3 is diode or unidirectional voltage clamp circuit, be connected to the enable control line of read-write of device type index line and all the other groupings or indicate between enable control line, device type index line is connected with the control and management device 5 of device external, for control and management device 5 identification equipment type coding and fetch equipment identification electronic tag 10.
Above-mentioned 9 embodiments just in order to describe protection content of the present invention and illustrating of carrying out, do not limit to protection scope of the present invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention comprises these change and modification.The content be not described in detail in this specification belongs to the known prior art of professional and technical personnel in the field.

Claims (8)

1. a small intelligent optical distribution equipment, it is characterized in that: it comprises some distribution Card read/write interfaces (1), the wiring ports indicating device (2) mutually mated with each distribution Card read/write interface (1) and external control and management bus, each distribution Card read/write interface (1) comprises with reference to control end and signal read-write end, each wiring ports indicating device (2) comprises with reference to management end and display and control end, the reference control end of each distribution Card read/write interface (1) and the whole earth connection of reference management end of each wiring ports indicating device (2) or all connect power supply, distribution Card read/write interface (1) and the wiring ports indicating device (2) matched are equally divided into many groups, be connected with described external control and management bus respectively, the control and management device (5) of accepting device outside is to the unified management of each port,
In each grouping, the reference control end of each distribution Card read/write interface (1) links together, the enable control line of the read-write as this grouping; In each grouping, the reference management end of each wiring ports indicating device (2) links together, the enable control line of the instruction as this grouping; Between each group, the display and control end of signal read-write end and wiring ports indicating device (2) that packet ports numbers identical distribution Card read/write interface (1) is connected in parallel, jointly as the port read write control line of this number port; The enable control line of all read-writes, indicate enable control line and port read write control line jointly to form described external control and management bus, control and management device (5) classification to each port of accepting device outside is enable with merging Port Management;
Small intelligent optical distribution equipment (4) also comprises a root device type index line, an equipment identities identification electronic tag (10) and at least one unidirectional clamping device (3), described equipment identities identification electronic tag (10) is eID chip, be connected to the enable control line of read-write of device type index line and arbitrary grouping or indicate between enable control line, unidirectional clamping device (3) is connected to the enable control line of read-write of device type index line and all the other groupings or indicates between enable control line, described device type index line is connected with the control and management device (5) of device external, for control and management device (5) identification equipment type coding and fetch equipment identification electronic tag (10).
2. small intelligent optical distribution equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control and management device (5) comprises port information read-write instruction control module (9) and grouping makes energy control module (8), the all of the port read-write control line of small intelligent optical distribution equipment (4) is is all read and write with port information and is indicated control module (9) to be connected, and the enable control line of all read-writes all makes energy control module (8) with the enable control line of instruction and is connected with grouping.
3. small intelligent optical distribution equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the quantity of grouping close to or equal the half of wiring ports indicating device (2) quantity in the half of distribution Card read/write interface (1) quantity in each grouping or each grouping.
4. small intelligent optical distribution equipment as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: described control and management device (5) increases corresponding management function in fine device and interface is made or configure separately an equipment, corresponding management function adopts the programmable hardware management logic of CPLD or FPGA or microprocessor and related software and peripheral circuit thereof to realize.
5. small intelligent optical distribution equipment as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that: described distribution Card read/write interface (1) reads the fiber adapter of identity information capability on fiber active linker for having.
6. small intelligent optical distribution equipment as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: on described fiber active linker, the carrier of identity information is RFID or eID chip.
7. as claimed any one in claims 1 to 3 small intelligent optical distribution equipment, is characterized in that: described wiring ports indicating device (2) is indicator light, LED or liquid crystal display LCD.
8. small intelligent optical distribution equipment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described unidirectional clamping device (3) is diode or unidirectional voltage clamp circuit.
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