A kind of Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper of photodetachment
Technical field
The present invention relates to optical communication intelligence layout techniques field, especially relate to a kind of Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper of photodetachment.
Background technology
Along with the development of technology, xDSL has been difficult to the requirement meeting consumer wideband access, and the rapid maturation of FTTH and the reduction of cost bring the climax that new round broadband connections is built, global ODN(optical distribution network) welcome explosive growth.Because FTTH mainly adopts PON(passive light networking) technology, it is by an OLT(optical line terminal) along separate routes give tens of up to a hundred ONU(optical network units) this produces a large amount of fibre circuits with regard to the user side making ODN net needs to carry out distribution scheduled maintenance management.To the circuit of this point-to-multipoint (P2MP), continue to use if continue and the alphanumeric tag of artificial cognition can only carry out optical fiber distributing management at present, its maintenance workload and management difficulty will significantly rise.Add the EPON characteristic of PON technology one-to-many, this just makes on an optical branch network, and user arbitrarily can be linked on any one branch road and carry out normal Signal transmissions, and is not the perception of network manager institute.This characteristic makes the manageability of ODN decline to a great extent.The leak of labor management will make network data occur not consistent mistake with real network situation, and this can bring a lot of difficulty to follow-up network operation work.For addressing this problem, there is electronic label technology, the mode utilizing electronics automatically to gather manages optical fiber distributing, to stop the issuable mistake of labor management, and utilize computer networking technology to instruct the maintenance of ODN networking, and carry out port prompting with indicator, thus the port that needs carry out operating can be highlighted out rapidly in thickly dotted distributing frame adapter arrays, to reduce labour intensity.Although RFID technique can obtain the advantage of connectivity port without wiring, but because RFID card reader always works in the analog operation state of resonance, it is large that this just causes circuit power consumption, and the easily affected by environment and problems such as fluctuation of performance, add that the unavoidable coil of RFID makes its volume and cost all be difficult to reduce, so contact-type electronic label technique still receives an acclaim with the performance of its uniqueness.
Because intelligent ODN is still in the technical development initial stage, add that FTTH builds very high to cost sensitive degree, adopt the intelligent ODN equipment of contact-type electronic label technique must carry out again photoelectricity and jointly connect adaptation, and the domestic enterprise possessing electrical combined design working ability is few at present, so the design processing of contact photoelectric connector and high cost just become a large major obstacle of the intelligent ODN of development, add that fiber active linker is of a great variety, the contact Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper redesigning various types of photoelectric unification not only can improve R & D Cost, also to make thinner the total demand of often kind of device, unfavorable to reducing costs, and optoelectronic integration design also can cause because of certain connector fault the problem needing integral replacing, also the intellectualized reconstruction of existing network distribution plant is made to be difficult to carry out.
For solving the problem, the present invention adopts photodetachment patten's design Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper.Fiber active linker adopts conventional standard fiber optic connector, the electrical contact flexible jumper that design one is special in addition.Both bonded blocks of bamboo product one, this bonded block can have the fiber active linker types of adaptations of multiple correspondence, makes it possible to coordinate various types of fiber active linker with a kind of electrical contact flexible jumper.Utilize the designed productive capacity of the fiber active linker industry of China's maturation and the industry of electrical cnnector, and numerous Logistics vendor selection leeway, carry out professional division design to produce, and expand electrical contact flexible jumper demand, improve the quality of products to reach, and the object significantly reduced costs.And this design can also when carrying out the intellectualized reconstruction of existing network light distribution plant without the need to changing original optical fibre Payload attach fitting, also without the need to cutting off the Fiber connection of communication, as long as and only by independently electrical interface and relevant intelligent management circuit add the intellectualized reconstruction that installation can realize conventional light distribution plant.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper of photodetachment, it comprises: fiber active linker plug 1, for being inserted in optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2; Electrical connector plug 5, while being inserted in optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 at fiber active linker plug 1, among the slot 10 that simultaneously can be inserted into electric connector socket body 3; Electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage 4, for keeping good contact with the golden finger electrical pickoff 8 on electrical connector plug 5, its other end then draws electric connector socket body 3 so that with intelligent light distribution equipment circuit interconnects; Luminous indication 7, is arranged on the one or both sides of slot 10; Contact-type electronic tag storage chip 9, its corresponding pin is used for be electrically connected corresponding respectively with the golden finger electrical pickoff 8 on electrical connector plug 5; Wherein, fiber active linker plug 1 is fixedly connected with integral with the electrical connector plug 5 interconnected fixed body of plug 6.
Further, fiber active linker plug 1 and optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 are the plug of the standard fiber flexible jumper of the same type mutually mated and adapter or their respective multi-joint dress bodies.
Further, electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage 4 and the golden finger electrical pickoff 8 on electrical connector plug 5 can be that 2 pins contact or 3 pins contact or 4 pins contact.
Further, the extension elongation of each golden finger electrical pickoff 8 can not be identical so that the golden finger electrical pickoff of first contact electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage carries out pre-arcing.
Further, chamfered is carried out on the top of electrical connector plug 5.
Further, electrical connector plug 5 is also provided with installation pickup groove 11 so that electrical connector plug 5 is located in the interconnected fixed body 6 of plug.
Further, luminous indication 7 can be LED also can be light-guiding pillar.
Further, luminous indication 7 can independently be arranged, multi pack in the top of electric connector socket body 3 or below, also can multi pack in the one or both sides of electric connector socket body 3 symmetrical multi pack.
Further, electrical connector plug 5 is provided with contact-type electronic tag storage chip 9, when electrical connector plug 5 is installed fixing, golden finger electrical pickoff 8 and contact-type electronic tag storage chip 9 are placed on one side inwardly, both towards the one side of fiber active linker plug.
Further; electrostatic protection ground 12 is set in the periphery of electrical connector plug 5 component side; at the reverse side of electrical connector plug 5 component side; both one side toward the outer side; then lay exposed ground level protective seam, make the electrostatic protection of itself and electrical connector plug 5 component side periphery ground 12 cooperatively provide the static short protection channel of atmospherical discharges.
According to technical scheme of the present invention, following useful technique effect can be obtained:
After Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper adopts photodetachment design, be no matter that fibre optic connecting portion or electric connecting member can obtain wide supply chain supply and quality guarantee, and same electric connection part can be adopted to assign to adaptive various dissimilar optical fibre coupling part.This is to improving the quality of products and production lot, reduce equipment cost, reduce production stock kind reduction production management cost etc. and all there is fairly obvious effect, after in addition photodetachment being designed, no matter be that light coupling part or electrical connections can independently be changed and be independent of each other, this is also convenient to the overhaul plan of fault.Based on this, equipment de-sign must can also be suitable for the intellectualized reconstruction of conventional light distribution plant, thus solve the intelligent management problem of wide variety of conventional light distribution plant in existing network.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the present invention adopts LED as four pin electrical connector socket schematic diagram of luminous indication.
Fig. 3 is that the present invention adopts light-guiding pillar as two pin electrical connector socket schematic diagram of luminous indication.
Fig. 4 is the electrical connector plug schematic diagram of the present invention's three golden finger electrical pickofves.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of luminous indication independence multi pack of the present invention.
Wherein, the implication of Reference numeral is: 1---fiber active linker plug; 2---optical fibre Payload attach fitting; 3---electric connector socket body; 4---electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage; 5---electrical connector plug; 6---the interconnected fixed body of plug; 7---luminous indication; 8---golden finger electrical pickoff; 9---contact-type electronic tag storage chip; 10---slot; 11---pickup groove is installed; 12---electrostatic protection ground.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is specifically described.
As shown in Figure 1, Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper is divided into plug and socket two parts, the socket of Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper is separated into separately independently optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 and electric connector socket by photodetachment design, and electric connector socket is made up of electric connector socket body 3, electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage 4 and luminous indication 7.The plug of Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper is then divided into fiber active linker plug 1 and electrical connector plug 5, and they are fixedly connected with integral with the interconnected fixed body of plug 6.Wherein fiber active linker plug 1 and optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 are plug and adapters of the standard fiber flexible jumper of the same type mutually mated, as SC type, LC type, MPO type etc., or their respective multi-joint dress bodies.The plug of Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper is before being inserted into socket, need the optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 of socket and the relative position of electric connector socket body 3 to be fixed to and the fiber active linker plug 1 of Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper plug and the distance of mutually mating between electrical connector plug 5, so that while fiber active linker plug 1 is inserted in optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2, electrical connector plug 5 can successfully be inserted among the slot 10 of electric connector socket body 3 simultaneously, and make the golden finger electrical pickoff 8 on electrical connector plug 5 can keep good contact with the electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage 4 in electric connector socket body 3.
Have a slot 10 in electric connector socket body 3, its size and electrical connector plug 5 adaptation, the contact of electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage 4 is in slot 10, to keep good contact with the golden finger electrical pickoff 8 of the electrical connector plug 5 being inserted into slot 10; The other end of electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage 4 then draws electric connector socket body 3, so as with intelligent light distribution equipment circuit interconnects.Luminous indication can be LED also can be light-guiding pillar, and it can be arranged on the top or following of slot, also can be arranged on the both sides of slot.For adapting to dissimilar contact-type electronic tag storage chip, the quantity of the golden finger electrical pickoff 8 on the quantity of electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage 4 and electrical connector plug 5 can be 2, also can be 3, or 4.
Electrical connector plug 5 has several golden finger electrical pickofves 8 and a contact-type electronic tag storage chip 9, each golden finger electrical pickoff 8 is electrically connected with the corresponding pin of contact-type electronic tag storage chip 9 respectively.For reducing electrostatic hazard, the extension elongation of each golden finger electrical pickoff can not be identical, is beneficial to first touch that golden finger electrical pickoff of electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage in electric connector socket and carries out pre-arcing.For ease of plug insertion socket, chamfered should be carried out in the top of electrical connector plug 5.Fixing in the interconnected fixed body 6 of plug for ease of electrical connector plug 5, electrical connector plug is also provided with pickup groove 11 is installed.
For improving the antistatic capacity of connector plug, when electrical connector plug 5 is installed fixing, golden finger electrical pickoff 8 and contact-type electronic tag storage chip 9 are placed on one side inwardly, both towards the one side of fiber active linker plug, make it be difficult to be subject to the damage of contact discharge.And electrostatic protection ground 12 is set in the periphery of electrical connector plug 5 component side.At the reverse side of electrical connector plug 5 component side, both one sides toward the outer side, then lay exposed ground level protective seam, makes the electrostatic protection ground 12 of itself and electrical connector plug 5 component side periphery cooperatively provide the static short protection channel of atmospherical discharges.
Embodiment 1---the SC type photodetachment Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper of 4 line slot both sides light-guiding pillar instructions:
As shown in Figure 2, the electrical connector plug 5 with four golden finger electrical pickofves 8 and contact-type electronic tag storage chip 9 is fixed on the interconnected fixed body 6 of plug by installing pickup groove 11, and be installed on the moving sleeve of SC type fiber active linker plug 1, the golden finger contact point 8 of electrical connector plug this facing to SC type fiber active linker plug 1, exposed electrostatic protection ground 12 is laid in the periphery of electrical connector plug 5 component side, its reverse side lays exposed ground level protective seam, forms Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper plug; Four electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotages 4 are independently installed in electric connector socket body 3, and a light-guiding pillar is respectively installed as luminous indication 7 in the both sides of electric connector socket slot 10, whole electric connector socket is arranged on SC type optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 side, on the position adapted with SC type fiber active linker plug 1 with electrical connector plug 5, can be inserted into respectively in the slot 10 of SC type optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 and electric connector socket body 3 to make SC type fiber active linker plug 1 and electrical connector plug 5 simultaneously.
Embodiment 2---the LC type photodetachment Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper of 2 line slot both sides light-guiding pillar instructions:
As shown in Figure 3, the electrical connector plug 5 with two golden finger electrical pickofves 8 and contact-type electronic tag storage chip 9 is fixed on the interconnected fixed body 6 of plug by installing pickup groove 11, and be installed on the moving sleeve of LC type fiber active linker plug 1, the golden finger contact point 8 of electrical connector plug this facing to LC type fiber active linker plug 1, exposed electrostatic protection ground 12 is laid in the periphery of electrical connector plug 5 component side, its reverse side lays exposed ground level protective seam, forms Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper plug; Two electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotages 4 are independently installed in electric connector socket body 3, and a light-guiding pillar is respectively installed as luminous indication 7 in the both sides of electric connector socket slot 10, whole electric connector socket is arranged on LC type optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 side, on the position adapted with LC type fiber active linker plug 1 with electrical connector plug 5, can be inserted into respectively in the slot 10 of LC type optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 and electric connector socket body 3 to make LC type fiber active linker plug 1 and electrical connector plug 5 simultaneously.
Embodiment 3---the MPO type photodetachment Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper of the other LED instruction of 3 line slots:
As shown in Figure 4, the electrical connector plug 5 with three golden finger electrical pickofves 8 and contact-type electronic tag storage chip 9 is fixed on the interconnected fixed body 6 of plug by installing pickup groove 11, and be installed on the moving sleeve of MPO type fiber active linker plug 1, the golden finger contact point 8 of electrical connector plug this facing to MPO type fiber active linker plug 1, exposed electrostatic protection ground 12 is laid in the periphery of electrical connector plug 5 component side, its reverse side lays exposed ground level protective seam, forms Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper plug, independently subtract in 4 line slots in electric connector socket body 3 and fill an electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage, form three electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotages 4, or only arrange equally spaced three electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotages 4, and a LED is installed as luminous indication 7 in the side of electric connector socket slot 10, whole electric connector socket is arranged on MPO type optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 side, on the position adapted with MPO type fiber active linker plug 1 with electrical connector plug 5, can be inserted into respectively in the slot 10 of MPO type optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 and electric connector socket body 3 to make MPO type fiber active linker plug 1 and electrical connector plug 5 simultaneously.
Embodiment 4---the FC type photodetachment Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper of the other light-guiding pillar instruction of 4 line slots:
The electrical connector plug 5 with four golden finger electrical pickofves 8 and contact-type electronic tag storage chip 9 is fixed on the interconnected fixed body 6 of plug by installing pickup groove 11, and be installed on the tail end sheath of FC type fiber active linker plug 1, the golden finger contact point 8 of electrical connector plug this facing to FC type fiber active linker plug 1, exposed electrostatic protection ground 12 is laid in the periphery of electrical connector plug 5 component side, its reverse side lays exposed ground level protective seam, forms Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper plug; Four electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotages 4 are independently installed in electric connector socket body 3, and a light-guiding pillar is installed as luminous indication 7 in the side of electric connector socket slot 10, whole electric connector socket is arranged on FC type optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 side, on the position adapted with FC type fiber active linker plug 1 with electrical connector plug 5, can be inserted into respectively in the slot 10 of FC type optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 and electric connector socket body 3 to make FC type fiber active linker plug 1 and electrical connector plug 5 simultaneously.
Embodiment 5---the duplex dress LC type photodetachment Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper that 3 line slot both sides LED indicate:
The electrical connector plug 5 with three golden finger electrical pickofves 8 and contact-type electronic tag storage chip 9 is fixed on the interconnected fixed body 6 of plug by installing pickup groove 11, and be installed on the multi pack body of the LC type fiber active linker plug 1 of duplex dress, the golden finger contact point 8 of electrical connector plug this facing to LC type fiber active linker plug 1, exposed electrostatic protection ground 12 is laid in the periphery of electrical connector plug 5 component side, its reverse side lays exposed ground level protective seam, forms duplex dress Intelligent optical fiber flexible jumper plug, independently subtract in 4 line slots in electric connector socket body 3 and fill an electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotage, form three electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotages 4, or only arrange equally spaced three electric connector elastic connecting contact pilotages 4, and a LED is respectively installed as luminous indication 7 in the both sides of electric connector socket slot 10, whole electric connector socket is arranged on duplex dress LC type optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 side, to fill on the position that LC type fiber active linker plug 1 adapts with duplex with electrical connector plug 5, duplex can be inserted into make duplex dress LC type fiber active linker plug 1 respectively with electrical connector plug 5 to fill in the slot 10 of LC type optical fibre Payload attach fitting 2 and electric connector socket body 3 simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 5, luminous indication 7 can independent design separately, and parallel connection is contained in the right side of electric connector socket body 3, alternatively, can multi pack on top or below, also can multi pack at the left side of electric connector socket body 3 or symmetria bilateralis multi pack.
The embodiment of other various electrical pickoff quantity, luminous indication embodiment and fiber active linker type that other content simple combination can stated by foregoing invention goes out also belongs to this patent and protects category.
The above, be only a preferred embodiments of the present invention, the interest field that the present invention advocates is not limited thereto.The present invention also can have other various embodiments; when not deviating from the present invention's spirit and essence thereof; those skilled in the art are when making various corresponding change and distortion according to the present invention, but these change and are out of shape the protection domain that all should belong to the claim appended by the present invention.