CN104600772A - Automatic battery charging device and method - Google Patents
Automatic battery charging device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104600772A CN104600772A CN201410698357.1A CN201410698357A CN104600772A CN 104600772 A CN104600772 A CN 104600772A CN 201410698357 A CN201410698357 A CN 201410698357A CN 104600772 A CN104600772 A CN 104600772A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- rack
- charging device
- battery
- machine box
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic battery charging device and method. The automatic battery charging device comprises a machine box; a battery box, a spring buffering mechanism, a guide rail transmission mechanism and a gear and rack mechanism are arranged in the machine box; a power generator, a battery and a rectification and voltage regulation and charging circuit are arranged in the battery box; the guide rail transmission mechanism comprises an L-shaped guide rail and a concaved groove; the gear and rack mechanism comprises a gear and a rack, wherein the gear is connected with the power generator and the rack is connected with the machine box. When people move, the damping mass in an excitation device moves in an oscillation mode, the linear vibration movement is converted into the rotating movement through a gear and rack transmission pair, the power generator is driven to rotate and generate power finally, and accordingly the electromechanical conversion is implemented.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of renewable energy, be specifically related to a kind of automatic charger for battary and method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of science and technology, a series of electronic product enters the life of people.Normal some electronic equipments of needs in people's life, as mobile phone, computer, camera etc., the energy resource supply of these equipment is mainly from battery.Although battery technology achieves rapid progress, the capacitance of battery still limits the use of these electronic equipments.Also have self-charging equipment as solar recharging at present, electric energy etc. collected by piezoelectric ceramic, but solar recharging is subject to the restriction of the condition such as place, weather, and piezoelectric ceramic generating efficiency is lower.Therefore, propose a kind of new charging modes our life is significant.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of prior art existence with not enough, the invention provides a kind of automatic charger for battary and method thereof.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic charger for battary, comprise machine box, battery case, spring buffer mechanism, guide track transmission mechanism and pinion and rack are set in described machine box, generator, battery, rectifying and pressure-regulating and charging circuit are set in described battery case, described guide track transmission mechanism comprises L shape guide rail and concave groove, and described pinion and rack comprises the gear be connected with generator and the tooth bar be connected with machine box.
Described concave groove has two, is separately positioned on the both sides in machine box, and described L shape guide rail has two, and the both sides coordinating with concave groove being separately positioned on battery case are installed, and make described L shape guide rail do rectilinear motion in concave groove.
Described tooth bar totally two, is arranged on the top of concave groove respectively; It is secondary that described tooth bar and the gear be arranged on generator form gear movement, and obtain relative motion under the driving of external movement.
Described spring buffer mechanism is specially two groups of nonlinear springs, and two groups of nonlinear springs are separately fixed at top and the bottom of battery case, and the other end freely.
Also comprise energy storage device.
People is when going out motion, the damped oscillation quality be made up of battery, generator, rectifying and pressure-regulating and charging circuit and battery case does oscillating movement, the oscillating movement of damped oscillation quality is converted to vertical rectilinear motion by guide track transmission mechanism, vertical rectilinear motion is converted to rotary motion by pinion and rack, and drive electrical generators generating.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The vibration that the present invention utilizes physical activity to produce is as power source, the weight of battery self is used for generating as damping mass, analyze this acquisition equipment of surface and effectively can alleviate the long-time movable biological energy source of paying of human body, this mechanism is particularly suitable for the electric energy when going out needed for acquisition, meets the demand to energy source when going out operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the transverse cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Shown in figure:
1-machine box, 2-generator, 3-battery case, 4-battery, 5-rectifying and pressure-regulating and charging circuit, 6-spring buffer mechanism, 7-gear, 8-tooth bar, 9-L shape guide rail.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, a kind of automatic charger for battary, comprise machine box 1, battery case 3 is comprised in described machine box 1, spring buffer mechanism 6, guide track transmission mechanism and pinion and rack, in described battery case 3, generator 2 is set, battery 4, rectifying and pressure-regulating and charging circuit 5, in the present embodiment, generator 2 has two groups, be symmetricly set in battery case 3, rectifying and pressure-regulating and charging circuit 5 are placed on the below of battery 4, described guide track transmission mechanism comprises L shape guide rail 9 and Baltimore groove, described concave groove has two, be separately positioned on the both sides in machine box 1, described L-type guide rail 9 has two, be separately positioned on battery case 3 both sides and coordinate with concave groove and install, make described L shape guide rail 9 at Baltimore groove relative sliding, ensure that battery case 3 does rectilinear motion along guide rail direction, L shape guide rail 9 and Baltimore groove matched in clearance, and adopt coefficient of friction low, there is the polytetrafluoroethylene of self-lubricating function as raw material, effectively can reduce energy loss.
Described pinion and rack comprises the gear 7 be connected with generator and the tooth bar 8 be connected with machine box, described tooth bar 8 totally two, be arranged on the top of Baltimore groove respectively, described tooth bar 8 and the gear 7 formative gear kinematic pair be arranged on generator, and relative motion is obtained under the driving of external movement, gear 7 and tooth bar 8 do rotary motion under the drive of damping mass linear movement, and drive electrical generators rotates, thus generating.
Described spring buffer mechanism 6 is specially two groups of nonlinear springs, one end of two groups of nonlinear springs is separately fixed at top and the bottom of battery case, the other end freely, under the effect of battery case, there is certain precompressed, nonlinear spring has the characteristic of variation rigidity: time amplitude is little, and because spring deflection is less, the rigidity of spring is also less; Time amplitude is large, spring deflection is comparatively large, and the rigidity of spring also becomes large thereupon.The feature utilizing the rigidity of nonlinear spring to increase along with deformation extent increase can reduce energy loss effectively, improves energy conversion efficiency.
A kind of charging method of automatic charger for battary, people is when going out motion, the damped oscillation quality be made up of battery, generator, rectifying and pressure-regulating and charging circuit and battery case does oscillating movement, the oscillating movement of damped oscillation quality is converted to vertical rectilinear motion by guide track transmission mechanism, vertical rectilinear motion is converted to rotary motion by pinion and rack, and drive electrical generators generating, the electric energy of generation is by being stored in energy storage device after the adjustment of regulator rectifier circuit.
This device not only can catch the comparatively small vibration such as human locomotion, and can also catch the more violent vibrations such as manual swaying device generates electricity, and effectively solves the needs to power supply when going out.
Above-described embodiment is the present invention's preferably execution mode; but embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the examples; change, the modification done under other any does not deviate from Spirit Essence of the present invention and principle, substitute, combine, simplify; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. an automatic charger for battary, it is characterized in that, comprise machine box, battery case, spring buffer mechanism, guide track transmission mechanism and pinion and rack are set in described machine box, generator, battery, rectifying and pressure-regulating and charging circuit are set in described battery case, described guide track transmission mechanism comprises L shape guide rail and concave groove, and described pinion and rack comprises the gear be connected with generator and the tooth bar be connected with machine box.
2. charging device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described concave groove has two, be separately positioned on the both sides in machine box, described L shape guide rail has two, the both sides coordinating with concave groove being separately positioned on battery case are installed, and make described L shape guide rail do rectilinear motion in concave groove.
3. charging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described tooth bar totally two, is arranged on the top of concave groove respectively; It is secondary that described tooth bar and the gear be arranged on generator form gear movement, and obtain relative motion under the driving of external movement.
4. charging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spring buffer mechanism is specially two groups of nonlinear springs, and two groups of nonlinear springs are separately fixed at top and the bottom of battery case, and the other end freely.
5. charging device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises energy storage device.
6. the charging method of a charging device as described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, people is when going out motion, the damped oscillation quality be made up of battery, generator, rectifying and pressure-regulating and charging circuit and battery case does oscillating movement, the oscillating movement of damped oscillation quality is converted to vertical rectilinear motion by guide track transmission mechanism, vertical rectilinear motion is converted to rotary motion by pinion and rack, and drive electrical generators generating.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410698357.1A CN104600772B (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Automatic battery charging device and method |
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CN201410698357.1A CN104600772B (en) | 2014-11-26 | 2014-11-26 | Automatic battery charging device and method |
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CN104600772A true CN104600772A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
CN104600772B CN104600772B (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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Citations (6)
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CN1529045A (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2004-09-15 | 远 程 | Piston crankshaftless engine |
CN2906294Y (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-05-30 | 蒋庆勇 | Environment-friendly hand-operated electric torch |
US20090247366A1 (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-01 | Frumer John D | Method and apparatus for configuring fitness equipment |
CN102777338A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-11-14 | 华南理工大学 | Device and method for capturing human body kinetic energy and carrying out electromechanical conversion |
CN103817973A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-28 | 金坛市威克压片机械制造有限公司 | Tablet outlet device of tablet press capable of achieving clean powder-free tablet outputting and using method thereof |
CN204205674U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of automatic charger for battary |
-
2014
- 2014-11-26 CN CN201410698357.1A patent/CN104600772B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1529045A (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2004-09-15 | 远 程 | Piston crankshaftless engine |
CN2906294Y (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-05-30 | 蒋庆勇 | Environment-friendly hand-operated electric torch |
US20090247366A1 (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-10-01 | Frumer John D | Method and apparatus for configuring fitness equipment |
CN102777338A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-11-14 | 华南理工大学 | Device and method for capturing human body kinetic energy and carrying out electromechanical conversion |
CN103817973A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-05-28 | 金坛市威克压片机械制造有限公司 | Tablet outlet device of tablet press capable of achieving clean powder-free tablet outputting and using method thereof |
CN204205674U (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 华南理工大学 | A kind of automatic charger for battary |
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