CN104599921B - Lamp tube recycling and cleaning integrated machine - Google Patents
Lamp tube recycling and cleaning integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN104599921B CN104599921B CN201410835855.6A CN201410835855A CN104599921B CN 104599921 B CN104599921 B CN 104599921B CN 201410835855 A CN201410835855 A CN 201410835855A CN 104599921 B CN104599921 B CN 104599921B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/52—Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明属于自动化回收设备技术领域，特别涉及一种灯管回收及清洗一体机。 The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic recovery equipment, in particular to an integrated machine for recycling and cleaning lamp tubes.
技术背景 technical background
目前，我国直形荧光灯管产量和使用量均居世界首位，但报废灯管的回收现状并不令人满意，其中绝大多数均随生活垃圾进入了垃圾填埋场。目前由于节能灯管的生产工艺的多而复杂，造成节能灯管生产过程中产生大量的不合格品而作废，一般节能灯企业的废弃率为2%左右，造成资源浪费，致使工厂生产成本大大提高。由于回收项目技术水平要求高，经济效益低，需要投入大量的资金，而企业又不能直接获得经济利益，所以许多企业没有能力也不愿意将大量的资金投入在节能灯回收处理项目上。因此如何合理并充分回收利用这些不合格品，成为灯管厂的技术难题。 At present, the output and usage of straight fluorescent lamps in my country rank first in the world, but the recycling status of waste lamps is not satisfactory, and most of them enter the landfill with domestic waste. At present, due to the many and complicated production processes of energy-saving lamp tubes, a large number of substandard products are produced during the production process of energy-saving lamp tubes and are discarded. improve. Due to the high technical level and low economic benefits of recycling projects, a large amount of capital needs to be invested, and enterprises cannot directly obtain economic benefits, so many enterprises are unable and unwilling to invest a large amount of funds in energy-saving lamp recycling projects. Therefore how to reasonably and fully recycle these unqualified products has become a technical problem for lamp tube factories.
然而，在中国有上10亿条的灯管废弃，粉碎太浪费了，一个节能灯灯管平均含有0．5毫克的汞(只有少数名牌产品可以做到0．25毫克左右)，而1毫克的汞浸入地下会造成大约360吨水的污染。如果简单填埋或焚烧灯管，这些污染物最终将进入人类的生存环境，危害人类健康。 However, there are over 1 billion lamp tubes discarded in China, and smashing them is too wasteful. An energy-saving lamp tube contains an average of 0.5 mg of mercury (only a few famous brand products can achieve about 0.25 mg), and 1 mg of mercury of mercury leached into the ground would contaminate approximately 360 tons of water. If simply landfill or incinerate the lamp tubes, these pollutants will eventually enter the human living environment and endanger human health.
鉴于此，我们亟需研究一种灯管回收及清洗一体机来解决上述问题。 In view of this, we urgently need to study a lamp tube recycling and cleaning machine to solve the above problems.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于：针对现有技术的不足，而提供一种灯管回收及清洗一体机，可把废旧灯管的荧光粉、汞、金属、玻璃等进行有效分离，其工艺简单合理，达到废旧灯管综合再利用的目的。 The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated lamp recycling and cleaning machine for the deficiencies of the prior art, which can effectively separate fluorescent powder, mercury, metal, glass, etc. of waste lamp tubes. The purpose of comprehensive reuse of waste lamps.
为实现上述目的，本发明的技术方案是： For realizing the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
一种灯管回收及清洗一体机，包括按工艺要求依次设置的回收前清洗机、回收处理机和回收清洗机，所述回收前清洗机包括第一机架、设置于所述第一机架的第一输送带及依次设置于所述第一输送带下方且位于所述第一机架内的喷淋装置、储液槽和吹风装置；所述回收处理机包括自动切割装置及与所述自动切割装置连通的回收装置，所述自动切割装置包括第二机架、设置于所述第二机架的第二输送带及位于所述第二输送带一侧的切割头结构；所述回收清洗机包括第三机架、设置于所述第三机架的粗洗区和漂洗区、及位于所述漂洗区输出端的后段流水线装置。 An integrated machine for recycling and cleaning lamp tubes, including a pre-recovery cleaning machine, a recycling processor, and a recycling cleaning machine sequentially arranged according to technological requirements, the pre-recovery cleaning machine includes a first frame, and is arranged The first conveyor belt and the spraying device, liquid storage tank and blowing device that are arranged below the first conveyor belt and in the first frame in sequence; the recycling processor includes an automatic cutting device and the A recovery device connected to the automatic cutting device, the automatic cutting device includes a second frame, a second conveyor belt arranged on the second frame, and a cutting head structure positioned at one side of the second conveyor belt; the recovery The cleaning machine includes a third rack, a rough washing area and a rinsing area arranged on the third rack, and a downstream assembly line device located at the output end of the rinsing area.
作为本发明所述的灯管回收及清洗一体机的一种改进，还包括控制柜，所述控制柜分别与所述回收前清洗机、所述回收处理机和所述回收清洗机电连接。 As an improvement of the lamp tube recycling and cleaning integrated machine of the present invention, it further includes a control cabinet, and the control cabinet is respectively electrically connected with the cleaning machine before recycling, the recycling processing machine and the recycling cleaning machine.
作为本发明所述的灯管回收及清洗一体机的一种改进，所述自动切割装置还包括封闭罩和收废料斗，所述收废料斗设置于所述切割头结构的下方，所述封闭罩罩接于所述第二机架，且所述切割头结构位于所述封闭罩内。 As an improvement of the integrated lamp recycling and cleaning machine of the present invention, the automatic cutting device also includes a closed cover and a waste collection hopper, the waste collection hopper is arranged below the cutting head structure, and the closed The cover is connected to the second frame, and the cutting head structure is located in the closed cover.
作为本发明所述的灯管回收及清洗一体机的一种改进，所述切割头结构包括自动点火切割头、转动轮、切割马达和可调运动平台，所述转动轮转动安装在所述可调运动平台的顶部，所述自动点火切割头连接于所述转动轮的输出端，所述切割马达驱动所述转动轮。 As an improvement of the lamp tube recovery and cleaning integrated machine of the present invention, the cutting head structure includes an automatic ignition cutting head, a rotating wheel, a cutting motor and an adjustable motion platform, and the rotating wheel is rotatably mounted on the adjustable The top of the moving platform is adjusted, the automatic ignition cutting head is connected to the output end of the rotating wheel, and the cutting motor drives the rotating wheel.
作为本发明所述的灯管回收及清洗一体机的一种改进，所述自动切割装置还包括可调限位平台，所述可调限位平台设置为两个，两个所述可调限位平台分别位于所述第二输送带的输入端的两侧。 As an improvement of the integrated lamp recycling and cleaning machine of the present invention, the automatic cutting device further includes an adjustable limit platform, and the adjustable limit platform is set to two, and the two adjustable limit platforms The bit platforms are respectively located on both sides of the input end of the second conveyor belt.
作为本发明所述的灯管回收及清洗一体机的一种改进，所述自动切割装置还包括输送马达，所述输送马达的输出端连接于所述第二输送带。 As an improvement of the lamp tube recycling and cleaning machine of the present invention, the automatic cutting device further includes a conveying motor, and the output end of the conveying motor is connected to the second conveying belt.
作为本发明所述的灯管回收及清洗一体机的一种改进，所述回收装置包括荧光粉回收装置、汞回收装置和废料回收装置，所述废料回收装置位于所述切割头结构的下方，所述荧光粉回收装置和所述汞回收装置分别与所述收废料斗连通。 As an improvement of the integrated lamp recycling and cleaning machine of the present invention, the recovery device includes a fluorescent powder recovery device, a mercury recovery device and a waste material recovery device, and the waste material recovery device is located below the cutting head structure, The fluorescent powder recovery device and the mercury recovery device are respectively communicated with the waste collection hopper.
作为本发明所述的灯管回收及清洗一体机的一种改进，所述粗洗区和所述漂洗区的下方均设置有超声波发生器。 As an improvement of the lamp tube recovery and cleaning integrated machine of the present invention, ultrasonic generators are arranged below the rough cleaning area and the rinsing area.
作为本发明所述的灯管回收及清洗一体机的一种改进，所述粗洗区和所述漂洗区形成一波浪形的第三输送带。 As an improvement of the lamp tube recovery and cleaning integrated machine of the present invention, the rough cleaning area and the rinsing area form a wave-shaped third conveyor belt.
本发明的有益效果在于：本发明包括按工艺要求依次设置的回收前清洗机、回收处理机和回收清洗机，回收前清洗机包括第一机架、设置于第一机架的第一输送带及依次设置于第一输送带下方且位于第一机架内的喷淋装置、储液槽和吹风装置；回收处理机包括自动切割装置及与自动切割装置连通的回收装置，自动切割装置包括第二机架、设置于第二机架的第二输送带及位于第二输送带一侧的切割头结构；回收清洗机包括第三机架、设置于第三机架的粗洗区和漂洗区、及位于漂洗区输出端的后段流水线装置。本发明可把废旧灯管的荧光粉、汞、金属、玻璃等进行有效分离，其工艺简单合理，达到废旧灯管综合再利用的目的。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the present invention comprises the pre-recovery cleaning machine, the recovery processing machine and the recovery cleaning machine arranged sequentially according to the process requirements, the pre-recovery cleaning machine includes a first frame, a first conveyor belt arranged on the first frame And the spraying device, the liquid storage tank and the blowing device that are arranged below the first conveyor belt and in the first frame in turn; the recovery processor includes an automatic cutting device and a recycling device communicated with the automatic cutting device, and the automatic cutting device includes the first Two frames, the second conveyor belt arranged on the second frame and the cutting head structure located on one side of the second conveyor belt; the recycling cleaning machine includes a third frame, a rough washing area and a rinsing area arranged on the third frame , and the downstream assembly line device located at the output end of the rinsing area. The invention can effectively separate fluorescent powder, mercury, metal, glass, etc. of waste lamp tubes, and the process is simple and reasonable, thereby achieving the purpose of comprehensive reuse of waste lamp tubes.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2为本发明中回收前清洗机的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the washing machine before recovery in the present invention.
图3为本发明中回收处理机的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the recycling processor in the present invention.
图4为本发明中回收处理机的局部放大图。 Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the recovery processor in the present invention.
图5为本发明中回收清洗机的结构示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the recovery washing machine in the present invention.
图6为本发明中荧光粉回收装置和汞回收装置的结构示意图。 Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the fluorescent powder recovery device and the mercury recovery device in the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合具体实施方式和说明书附图，对本发明作进一步详细的描述，但本发明的实施方式不限于此。 The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
如图1~6所示，一种灯管回收及清洗一体机，包括按工艺要求依次设置的回收前清洗机100、回收处理机200和回收清洗机300，回收前清洗机100包括第一机架10、设置于第一机架10的第一输送带11及依次设置于第一输送带11下方且位于第一机架10内的喷淋装置12、储液槽13和吹风装置14；回收处理机200包括自动切割装置60及与自动切割装置60连通的回收装置70，自动切割装置60包括第二机架61、设置于第二机架61的第二输送带62及位于第二输送带62一侧的切割头结构63；回收清洗机300包括第三机架31、设置于第三机架31的粗洗区32和漂洗区33、及位于漂洗区33输出端的后段流水线装置34。 As shown in Figures 1 to 6, an integrated lamp recycling and cleaning machine includes a pre-recycling cleaning machine 100, a recycling processor 200, and a recycling cleaning machine 300 arranged in sequence according to process requirements. The pre-recycling cleaning machine 100 includes a first machine Frame 10, the first conveyer belt 11 that is arranged on the first frame 10 and the shower device 12, the liquid storage tank 13 and the blowing device 14 that are arranged below the first conveyer belt 11 and are positioned in the first frame 10 in sequence; The processing machine 200 includes an automatic cutting device 60 and a recovery device 70 communicated with the automatic cutting device 60. The automatic cutting device 60 includes a second frame 61, a second conveyor belt 62 arranged on the second frame 61, and a second conveyor belt located on the second conveyor belt. The cutting head structure 63 on one side of 62; the recovery cleaning machine 300 includes a third frame 31, a rough washing area 32 and a rinsing area 33 arranged on the third frame 31, and a rear assembly line device 34 located at the output end of the rinsing area 33.
本发明还包括控制柜400，控制柜400分别与回收前清洗机100、回收处理机200和回收清洗机300电连接。可以通过控制柜400控制回收前清洗机100、回收处理机200和回收清洗机300的工作，实现了本发明的自动化。 The present invention also includes a control cabinet 400, which is electrically connected to the pre-recycling cleaning machine 100, the recycling processing machine 200 and the recycling cleaning machine 300, respectively. The operation of the cleaning machine 100 before recycling, the recycling processing machine 200 and the recycling cleaning machine 300 can be controlled by the control cabinet 400, realizing the automation of the present invention.
优选地，自动切割装置60还包括封闭罩64和收废料斗65，收废料斗65设置于切割头结构63的下方，方便切割后的废料可以掉到收废料斗65，封闭罩64罩接于第二机架61，且切割头结构63位于封闭罩64内，在进行荧光粉和汞回收的时候，不会让这些物质混合到空气中，保证了回收的环保性。切割头结构63包括自动点火切割头631、转动轮632、切割马达633和可调运动平台634，转动轮632转动安装在可调运动平台634的顶部，自动点火切割头631连接于转动轮632的输出端，切割马达633驱动转动轮632。当废旧灯管通过第二输送带62流到自动点火切割头631点火范围内时，控制柜400启动自动点火切割头631点火进行自动切割。 Preferably, the automatic cutting device 60 also includes a closed cover 64 and a waste collection hopper 65, the waste collection hopper 65 is arranged below the cutting head structure 63, so that the waste after cutting can drop into the waste collection hopper 65, and the closed cover 64 is covered on the The second frame 61 and the cutting head structure 63 are located in the closed cover 64. When the fluorescent powder and mercury are recovered, these substances will not be mixed into the air, which ensures the environmental protection of the recovery. The cutting head structure 63 comprises an automatic ignition cutting head 631, a rotating wheel 632, a cutting motor 633 and an adjustable motion platform 634, the rotating wheel 632 is mounted on the top of the adjustable moving platform 634, and the automatic ignition cutting head 631 is connected to the bottom of the rotating wheel 632. At the output end, the cutting motor 633 drives the rotating wheel 632 . When the waste lamp tube flows into the ignition range of the automatic ignition cutting head 631 through the second conveyor belt 62, the control cabinet 400 starts the automatic ignition cutting head 631 to ignite for automatic cutting.
优选地，自动切割装置60还包括可调限位平台66，可调限位平台66设置为两个，两个可调限位平台66分别位于第二输送带62的输入端的两侧，可调限位平台66主要用于调节废旧灯管在第二输送带62的位置。 Preferably, the automatic cutting device 60 also includes an adjustable limit platform 66, the adjustable limit platform 66 is set to two, and the two adjustable limit platforms 66 are respectively located on both sides of the input end of the second conveyor belt 62, adjustable The limiting platform 66 is mainly used for adjusting the position of the waste lamp tube on the second conveyor belt 62 .
优选地，自动切割装置60还包括输送马达67，输送马达67的输出端连接于第二输送带62，输送马达67用于驱动第二输送带62运动。 Preferably, the automatic cutting device 60 further includes a conveying motor 67, the output end of which is connected to the second conveying belt 62, and the conveying motor 67 is used to drive the second conveying belt 62 to move.
优选地，回收装置70包括荧光粉回收装置71、汞回收装置72和废料回收装置73，废料回收装置73位于切割头结构63的下方，荧光粉回收装置71和汞回收装置72分别与收废料斗65连通，实现了把废旧灯管的荧光粉、汞、金属、玻璃等进行有效分离，而且回收时不会影响工作空气的质量。其中，汞回收装置72包括不锈钢过滤器722和软管721，软管721的一端连接于收废料斗65的汞气导出口，软管721的另一端连接于不锈钢过滤器722，汞回收装置72是利用活性炭吸汞的，从而实现汞的回收。 Preferably, the recovery device 70 includes a fluorescent powder recovery device 71, a mercury recovery device 72 and a waste recovery device 73, the waste recovery device 73 is located below the cutting head structure 63, the phosphor recovery device 71 and the mercury recovery device 72 are respectively connected to the waste hopper 65 connections, realize the effective separation of fluorescent powder, mercury, metal, glass, etc. of waste lamp tubes, and the quality of working air will not be affected during recycling. Wherein, the mercury recovery device 72 includes a stainless steel filter 722 and a hose 721, one end of the hose 721 is connected to the mercury gas outlet of the waste collection hopper 65, the other end of the hose 721 is connected to the stainless steel filter 722, and the mercury recovery device 72 Activated carbon is used to absorb mercury, so as to realize the recovery of mercury.
优选地，粗洗区32和漂洗区33的下方均设置有超声波发生器35，超声波发生器35主要用于对废旧灯管进行超声波清洗。粗洗区32和漂洗区33形成一波浪形的第三输送带36，废旧灯管在粗洗区32和漂洗区33进行清洗、第一次漂洗和第二次漂洗，最终把废旧灯管清洗干净，实现再次利用。 Preferably, an ultrasonic generator 35 is provided below the rough washing area 32 and the rinsing area 33, and the ultrasonic generator 35 is mainly used for ultrasonic cleaning of waste lamp tubes. The rough washing area 32 and the rinsing area 33 form a wave-shaped third conveyor belt 36, and the used lamp tubes are cleaned in the rough washing area 32 and the rinsing area 33, rinsed for the first time and rinsed for the second time, and finally the used lamp tubes are cleaned Clean for reuse.
本发明的工作过程是：首先，由人工将废旧的日光灯放在回收前清洗机100上，在第一输送带11的作用下，依次经过清洗、第一次漂洗、第二次漂洗及吹扫后，此时完成回收前清洗工作；再次，废旧的日光灯进入第二输送带62上，然后通过控制柜400调节废旧的日光灯切割的尺寸，待进入切割头结构63的范围内，通过切割头将灯头割掉落入收废料斗65内，接着分别通过荧光粉回收装置71、汞回收装置72和废料回收装置73将荧光粉、汞、玻璃等进行有效分离回收，有用的废旧的日光灯进入下一道工序，此时完成回收处理的工作；最后，在第三输送带的作用下，再依次经过清洗、第一次漂洗、第二次漂洗及吹扫后，此时完成回收清洗工作。 The working process of the present invention is as follows: firstly, the waste and old fluorescent lamps are manually placed on the cleaning machine 100 before recycling, and under the action of the first conveyor belt 11, they are cleaned, rinsed for the first time, rinsed for the second time and purged in sequence. Finally, the cleaning work before recycling is completed at this time; again, the waste and old fluorescent lamps enter the second conveyor belt 62, and then the size of the waste and old fluorescent lamps is adjusted through the control cabinet 400. After entering the range of the cutting head structure 63, the cutting head will The lamp head is cut off and dropped into the waste collection hopper 65, and then the fluorescent powder, mercury, glass, etc. are effectively separated and recovered through the fluorescent powder recovery device 71, the mercury recovery device 72 and the waste material recovery device 73, and the useful waste fluorescent lamps enter the next stage At this time, the work of recycling is completed; finally, under the action of the third conveyor belt, after cleaning, first rinsing, second rinsing and purging, the recycling and cleaning work is completed at this time.
根据上述说明书的揭示和教导，本发明所属领域的技术人员还能够对上述实施方式进行变更和修改。因此，本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，凡是本领域技术人员在本发明的基础上所作出的任何显而易见的改进、替换或变型均属于本发明的保护范围。此外，尽管本说明书中使用了一些特定的术语，但这些术语只是为了方便说明，并不对本发明构成任何限制。 According to the disclosure and teaching of the above specification, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can also change and modify the above embodiment. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manners, and any obvious improvement, substitution or modification made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.
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