CN104599496A - GPS positioning based intelligent passenger management method - Google Patents
GPS positioning based intelligent passenger management method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104599496A CN104599496A CN201310538791.9A CN201310538791A CN104599496A CN 104599496 A CN104599496 A CN 104599496A CN 201310538791 A CN201310538791 A CN 201310538791A CN 104599496 A CN104599496 A CN 104599496A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- school bus
- card
- vehicle
- radio frequency
- remote control
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/123—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating the position of vehicles, e.g. scheduled vehicles; Managing passenger vehicles circulating according to a fixed timetable, e.g. buses, trains, trams
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/20—Monitoring the location of vehicles belonging to a group, e.g. fleet of vehicles, countable or determined number of vehicles
- G08G1/205—Indicating the location of the monitored vehicles as destination, e.g. accidents, stolen, rental
Abstract
The invention discloses a GPS positioning based intelligent passenger management method. The method specifically comprises the steps of acquiring the position and condition of a school bus through a school bus positioning device arranged on the school bus; generating a school bus running curve according to the position and mastering the safety condition information of the school bus; comparing to obtain the school bus running curve; comparing the school bus running curve with the pre-stored school bus running curve; determining whether the school bus is deviated from the running path; if so, searching the position of a school bus driver according to an RF ID card of the driver as well as searching the position of each student according to the RF student ID card. According to the technical scheme, the GPS positioning based intelligent passenger management method has the advantages that the GPS positioning technology, the remote vehicle control technology and the video analyzing technology are carried out to effectively monitor and control the ruing of a bus, and thus the running safety of the bus can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent school bus system, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent passenger management method based on GPS location.
Background technology
Student due to intelligence immature, be more easily by the crowd encroached on, present terrorist activity is day by day multiple, and we can not escape by luck at country in time, and school bus is as the intensive place of student, is more prone to suffer illegal infringement.Along with popularizing of school bus, increasing New technical use is in safety of school bus field.
Modern vehicle is fax operation, brings basis to Long-distance Control, and along with the raising of GPS location technology and Video Analysis Technology and computer computation ability, makes telecommunication and control become more and more maturation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the proposition of above problem, and a kind of intelligent passenger management method based on GPS location of development, there are following steps:
-by being arranged on position and the school bus situation of the school bus locating device Real-time Obtaining school bus on school bus, generate driving of school bus curve according to described position and grasp the safety case information of school bus;
-compare the driving of school bus curve obtained to compare with the driving of school bus curve stored in advance, judge whether school bus departs from travel route;
If-school bus departs from route, by the position of driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card inquiry School bus drivers and the position by each student of radio frequency pupilage card.
The radio frequency pupilage card that student carries; This radio frequency pupilage card comprises: storage unit, stores the personal information of student, inductive coil; Communicate with reader device, send the student's personal information stored to reader device; GPS positioning unit, receives the inquiry of remote control center, replys current student's address to remote control center;
Driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card that School bus drivers carries: this radio frequency driver identification card comprises: storage unit, stores the personal information of student; Inductive coil, communicates with reader device, sends the personal information of the School bus drivers stored to reader device; GPS positioning unit, receives the inquiry of remote control center, replys current School bus drivers address to remote control center;
Reader device; Communicate to connect with described radio frequency pupilage card and driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card, record and read the information of described smart cards for storage, recording the time of swiping the card; This reader device is arranged on car door place, when chauffeur and student are through this device, automatically reads information; Within a certain period of time, first time reads and shows that student or driver get on the bus, and second time reads and represents that student or driver get off;
School bus locating device, comprising: harvester: communicate to connect with the CAN of vehicle, timing acquiring school bus ID code of vehicle; GPS positioning unit, the position of the current school bus of real time record; Communication unit, receives the school bus ID code of vehicle of described harvester and GPS positioning unit record and the position of school bus, sends to remote control center;
During work, remote control center, the position of the school bus cognizance code that real-time reception school bus locating device sends and school bus, forms the actual travel route of school bus, compares with the school bus programme path stored; Timing sends position enquiring information to school bus, receives the information of driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card and the reply of radio frequency pupilage card, compares with the data stored;
Described harvester also comprises detection module, is obtained the failure code of current school bus by vehicle CAN bus, by communication unit to remote control center transmission; Remote control center accepts this failure code, judges the state of current school bus according to vehicle: prompting School bus drivers.
Described driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card is fixed in driver's belt buckle.
There is the video acquisition device being arranged on school bus front windshield, receive remote control center instruction acquisition school bus interior video.
Have vehicle automatic parking system, this system comprises: the wireless communication unit be connected with remote control center radio communication; The control module communicated to connect with CAN: collection vehicle front and proceeds posterolateral video, guided vehicle carries out short distance parking;
Under the emergency circumstance, wireless communication unit receives the instruction that remote control center sends, and control module, by CAN, controls engine stop work, guided vehicle pulling over observing.
Have the outer gas-bag system of school bus, this system comprises side, front and back car radar, speed data collection device and send a car speed of a motor vehicle identifying unit and the air bag being arranged on trolley outside;
During driving of school bus, side, front and back car radar works at any time, speed data collection device gathers speed information by CAN in real time, what the speed of a motor vehicle of sending a car identifying unit collected according to described rear side car radar carrys out vehicle speed and the distance of the preceding object thing collected according to current vehicle speed and front car radar, calculate the time that school bus collides, and start air bag in time threshold.
Owing to have employed technique scheme, a kind of intelligent passenger management method based on GPS location provided by the invention, have employed GPS location technology, remote vehicle control technology and Video Analysis Technology, can effectively monitor, control the operation of vehicle, greatly improve the form security of vehicle.And the technology maturation adopted, relative inexpensiveness, is extremely suitable for promoting on a large scale and using.In school bus field, there is great promotion and use value.Also be provided with the outer gas-bag system of intelligent starting, effective minimizing school bus is subject to the collision dynamics of other vehicles or barrier, farthest reduces collision loss simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to the technical scheme of clearer explanation embodiments of the invention or prior art, introduce doing one to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art simply below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is system module figure of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the module map of automatic parking system of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the module map of school bus locating device of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the module map of the outer gas-bag system of the present invention
Fig. 5 is process flow diagram of the present invention
Embodiment
For making the object of embodiments of the invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, clear complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2: a kind of intelligent passenger management method based on GPS location, has following steps:
-by being arranged on position and the school bus situation of the school bus locating device Real-time Obtaining school bus on school bus, generate driving of school bus curve according to described position and grasp the safety case information of school bus;
-compare the driving of school bus curve obtained to compare with the driving of school bus curve stored in advance, judge whether school bus departs from travel route;
If-school bus departs from route, by the position of driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card inquiry School bus drivers and the position by each student of radio frequency pupilage card.
The radio frequency pupilage card that student carries; This radio frequency pupilage card comprises: storage unit, stores the personal information of student, inductive coil; Communicate with reader device, send the student's personal information stored to reader device; GPS positioning unit, receives the inquiry of remote control center, replys current student's address to remote control center;
Driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card that School bus drivers carries: this radio frequency driver identification card comprises: storage unit, stores the personal information of student; Inductive coil, communicates with reader device, sends the personal information of the School bus drivers stored to reader device; GPS positioning unit, receives the inquiry of remote control center, replys current School bus drivers address to remote control center;
Reader device; Communicate to connect with described radio frequency pupilage card and driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card, record and read the information of described smart cards for storage, recording the time of swiping the card; This reader device is arranged on car door place, when chauffeur and student are through this device, automatically reads information; Within a certain period of time, first time reads and shows that student or driver get on the bus, and second time reads and represents that student or driver get off;
School bus locating device, comprising: harvester: communicate to connect with the CAN of vehicle, timing acquiring school bus ID code of vehicle; GPS positioning unit, the position of the current school bus of real time record; Communication unit, receives the school bus ID code of vehicle of described harvester and GPS positioning unit record and the position of school bus, sends to remote control center;
During work, remote control center, the position of the school bus cognizance code that real-time reception school bus locating device sends and school bus, forms the actual travel route of school bus, compares with the school bus programme path stored; Timing sends position enquiring information to school bus, receives the information of driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card and the reply of radio frequency pupilage card, compares with the data stored;
Described harvester also comprises detection module, is obtained the failure code of current school bus by vehicle CAN bus, by communication unit to remote control center transmission; Remote control center accepts this failure code, judges the state of current school bus according to vehicle: prompting School bus drivers.
Described driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card is fixed in driver's belt buckle.
There is the video acquisition device being arranged on school bus front windshield, receive remote control center instruction acquisition school bus interior video.
Vehicle automatic parking system, this system comprises: the wireless communication unit be connected with remote control center radio communication; The control module communicated to connect with CAN: collection vehicle front and proceeds posterolateral video, guided vehicle carries out short distance parking;
Under the emergency circumstance, wireless communication unit receives the instruction that remote control center sends, and control module, by CAN, controls engine stop work, guided vehicle pulling over observing.
Have the outer gas-bag system of school bus, this system comprises side, front and back car radar, speed data collection device and send a car speed of a motor vehicle identifying unit and the air bag being arranged on trolley outside;
During driving of school bus, side, front and back car radar works at any time, speed data collection device gathers speed information by CAN in real time, what the speed of a motor vehicle of sending a car identifying unit collected according to described rear side car radar carrys out vehicle speed and the distance of the preceding object thing collected according to current vehicle speed and front car radar, calculate the time that school bus collides, and start air bag in time threshold.
The above; be only the present invention's preferably embodiment; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; be equal to according to technical scheme of the present invention and inventive concept thereof and replace or change, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1., based on an intelligent passenger management method for GPS location, there are following steps:
-by being arranged on position and the school bus situation of the school bus locating device Real-time Obtaining school bus on school bus, generate driving of school bus curve according to described position and grasp the safety case information of school bus;
-compare the driving of school bus curve obtained to compare with the driving of school bus curve stored in advance, judge whether school bus departs from travel route;
If-school bus departs from route, by the position of driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card inquiry School bus drivers and the position by each student of radio frequency pupilage card;
The radio frequency pupilage card that student carries; This radio frequency pupilage card comprises: storage unit, stores the personal information of student, inductive coil; Communicate with reader device, send the student's personal information stored to reader device; GPS positioning unit, receives the inquiry of remote control center, replys current student's address to remote control center;
Driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card that School bus drivers carries: this radio frequency driver identification card comprises: storage unit, stores the personal information of student; Inductive coil, communicates with reader device, sends the personal information of the School bus drivers stored to reader device; GPS positioning unit, receives the inquiry of remote control center, replys current School bus drivers address to remote control center;
Reader device; Communicate to connect with described radio frequency pupilage card and driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card, record and read the information of described smart cards for storage, recording the time of swiping the card; This reader device is arranged on car door place, when chauffeur and student are through this device, automatically reads information; Within a certain period of time, first time reads and shows that student or driver get on the bus, and second time reads and represents that student or driver get off;
School bus locating device, comprising: harvester: communicate to connect with the CAN of vehicle, timing acquiring school bus ID code of vehicle; GPS positioning unit, the position of the current school bus of real time record; Communication unit, receives the school bus ID code of vehicle of described harvester and GPS positioning unit record and the position of school bus, sends to remote control center;
During work, remote control center, the position of the school bus cognizance code that real-time reception school bus locating device sends and school bus, forms the actual travel route of school bus, compares with the school bus programme path stored; Timing sends position enquiring information to school bus, receives the information of driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card and the reply of radio frequency pupilage card, compares with the data stored;
Described harvester also comprises detection module, is obtained the failure code of current school bus by vehicle CAN bus, by communication unit to remote control center transmission; Remote control center accepts this failure code, judges the state of current school bus according to vehicle: prompting School bus drivers.
2. a kind of intelligent passenger management method based on GPS location according to claim 1, is further characterized in that: described driver's radio frequency ID (identity number) card is fixed in driver's belt buckle.
3. a kind of intelligent passenger management method based on GPS location according to claim 1, is further characterized in that the video acquisition device having and be arranged on school bus front windshield, receives remote control center instruction acquisition school bus interior video.
4. a kind of intelligent passenger management method based on GPS location according to claim 1, be further characterized in that to have vehicle automatic parking system, this system comprises: the wireless communication unit be connected with remote control center radio communication; The control module communicated to connect with CAN: collection vehicle front and proceeds posterolateral video, guided vehicle carries out short distance parking;
Under the emergency circumstance, wireless communication unit receives the instruction that remote control center sends, and control module, by CAN, controls engine stop work, guided vehicle pulling over observing.
5. a kind of intelligent passenger management method based on GPS location according to claim 1, be further characterized in that there is the outer gas-bag system of school bus, this system comprises side, front and back car radar, speed data collection device and send a car speed of a motor vehicle identifying unit and the air bag being arranged on trolley outside;
During driving of school bus, side, front and back car radar works at any time, speed data collection device gathers speed information by CAN in real time, what the speed of a motor vehicle of sending a car identifying unit collected according to described rear side car radar carrys out vehicle speed and the distance of the preceding object thing collected according to current vehicle speed and front car radar, calculate the time that school bus collides, and start air bag in time threshold.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310538791.9A CN104599496A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | GPS positioning based intelligent passenger management method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310538791.9A CN104599496A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | GPS positioning based intelligent passenger management method |
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| CN104599496A true CN104599496A (en) | 2015-05-06 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105160871A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-12-16 | 北京拓明科技有限公司 | Highway passenger vehicle temporary get-on/off recognition method |
| CN105243838A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-13 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Vehicle driving safety monitoring method, device and system |
| CN106394460A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-15 | 山东华旗新能源科技有限公司 | Safe and intelligent school bus system |
| CN107146447A (en) * | 2017-07-16 | 2017-09-08 | 汤庆佳 | A kind of Intelligentized vehicle management system and its method based on unmanned plane |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201310538791.9A patent/CN104599496A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105160871A (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-12-16 | 北京拓明科技有限公司 | Highway passenger vehicle temporary get-on/off recognition method |
| CN105160871B (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-10-24 | 北京拓明科技有限公司 | A kind of method of highway car upper servant's identification temporarily |
| CN105243838A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-01-13 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Vehicle driving safety monitoring method, device and system |
| CN105243838B (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2018-05-04 | 北京奇虎科技有限公司 | Vehicle driving safety monitoring method and device, system |
| US10235889B2 (en) | 2015-11-09 | 2019-03-19 | Beijing Qihoo Technology Limited | Method, apparatus and system for monitoring vehicle driving safety |
| CN106394460A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-15 | 山东华旗新能源科技有限公司 | Safe and intelligent school bus system |
| CN107146447A (en) * | 2017-07-16 | 2017-09-08 | 汤庆佳 | A kind of Intelligentized vehicle management system and its method based on unmanned plane |
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Application publication date: 20150506 |