CN104596349B - Fluid vein dynamic formula junction station - Google Patents
Fluid vein dynamic formula junction station Download PDFInfo
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- CN104596349B CN104596349B CN201510052651.XA CN201510052651A CN104596349B CN 104596349 B CN104596349 B CN 104596349B CN 201510052651 A CN201510052651 A CN 201510052651A CN 104596349 B CN104596349 B CN 104596349B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of fluid vein dynamic formula junction station, comprise the drive unit setting gradually from top to bottom, bearing housing and cylindrical shell, on cylinder lateral wall, there is the axis that diameter is identical to be positioned at least two fluid intakes in same level, the gyroaxis that has upper end to be connected with drive unit power output shaft in bearing housing, revolution shaft lower end stretches in cylindrical shell through bearing housing, and be connected with flutter valve, gapped between flutter valve and cylindrical shell, flutter valve sidewall is provided with the multiple through flow holes with the coaxial setting of fluid intake, the width of through flow hole is identical with the diameter of fluid intake, when use, flutter valve turns to after certain position, one of two fluid intake that are connected with two glueballs outlets of same arrow type double-plate structure ball screen are closed, open for one. this junction station is turned round and is controlled ball screen two glueballs outlet uninterrupteds by flutter valve, has stopped the phenomenon that a hydraulic resistance large side discharge that three way type junction station structure forms reduces.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to thermal power plant Turbine Island rubber ball cleaning system for steam condenser technical field, relate to the glueballs recovery system of the condenser cooling water system rubber ball cleaning system of a kind of thermal power plant Turbine Island, particularly a kind of fluid vein dynamic formula junction station.
Background technology
The existing thermal power plant Turbine Island condenser cooling water system overwhelming majority has adopted rubber ball cleaning system, effectively remove heat exchange tube of condenser road inner accompanying impurity and dirt, improve the cleannes of heat exchanger tube inwall, thereby raising heat exchanger effectiveness, ensure that steam turbine can move under best design conditions, improve generatine set heat efficiency, reduce energy loss. Meanwhile, clean in time cooling water pipeline, reduce and prevented the underdeposit corrosion of heat exchange pipeline inwall, extended the service life of heat exchanger tube, the reliability and the security that improve unit.
One of key equipment of rubber ball cleaning system for steam condenser is rubber ball recovery net, and in the present circumstance, what fired power generating unit was most widely used is traditional two mesh-plate structures of arrow type. patent " a kind of two limit self formula ball screens " (patent No. ZL201210272004.6, notification number CN102767988B, day for announcing 2014.09.03), patent " crank connecting rod type ball net drawing device " (patent No. ZL200310114491.4, notification number CN100374809C, day for announcing 2008.03.12) and patent " electric power plant condenser ball purging system " (patent No. ZL201320882135.6, notification number CN203744822U, day for announcing 2014.07.30) be all the arrow type Dual Action mesh-plate structure that adopts counter-flow arrangement, utilize the angle space forming between movable screen and ball screen cylindrical shell to collect glueballs, and discharge glueballs by two glueballs outlets on cylindrical shell, make every effort to improve the rate of recovery and the operational reliability of glueballs. the disclosed system of above-mentioned patent has two glueballs outlets. due to two glueballs introduction pipes at the scene cloth be set up and be difficult to the hydraulic resistance that reaches identical, in the time that waterpower is inhomogeneous, the little side glueballs outlet discharge of hydraulic resistance is large, and opposite side glueballs outlet discharge is little, be easy to cause a side of two glueballs outlets of rubber ball recovery net to stop up glueballs, cause rubber ball cleaning system ball collecting rate obviously to reduce, when the web plate of rubber ball recovery net is opened, glueballs is lost problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fluid vein dynamic formula junction station, prevent that the glueballs outlet of arrow type double-plate structure ball screen from stopping up glueballs, improve the receipts ball efficiency of arrow type double-plate structure ball screen.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: a kind of fluid vein dynamic formula junction station, comprise the drive unit setting gradually from top to bottom, the barrel-shaped cylindrical shell of the bearing housing of tubular and opening upwards, cylinder lateral wall is provided with at least two fluid intakes that diameter is identical, and the quantity of fluid intake is even number, the axis of all fluid intakes is all positioned in same level, in bearing housing, be provided with gyroaxis, gyroaxis upper end is connected with the power output shaft of drive unit, revolution shaft lower end stretches in cylindrical shell through bearing housing, and be fixedly connected with flutter valve, gapped between flutter valve and cylindrical shell, the sidewall of flutter valve is provided with the multiple through flow holes with the coaxial setting of fluid intake, the width of through flow hole in the vertical direction is greater than 5~10 millimeters of fluid intake diameters, when use, flutter valve turns to after certain position, one of two fluid intake that are connected with two glueballs outlets of same arrow type double-plate structure ball screen are closed, open for one.
Further, when use, two fluid intakes that are connected with two glueballs outlets of same arrow type double-plate structure ball screen on this pulsating junction station are communicated with these two glueballs outlets respectively by pipeline, on these two pipelines, are separately installed with valve, play buffer action. Meanwhile, in the situation that this pulsating junction station breaks down, can manual operation, alternately make one of them valve closing, another valve open, plays the effect that prevents one-sided stifled ball.
Pulsating junction station of the present invention has the following advantages:
1) simple in structure, easy for installation. According to site space, two outlets of ball screen can be arranged along locus, without deliberately accomplishing how much symmetries of fairlead to junction station.
2) can stop the one-sided stifled ball of arrow type Dual Action mesh-plate structure ball screen glueballs outlet. Replaced and controlled two glueballs outlet uninterrupteds of ball screen by flutter valve, in the time that a side glueballs outlet is blocked by flutter valve, another glueballs outlet is in release position. The large side of hydraulic resistance of having stopped traditional three way type junction station structure formation does not have the phenomenon of current.
3) saving investment and emission reduction effect are obvious. Transform without the rubber ball cleaning system ball screen to traditional, just can improve it and receive ball efficiency. Save investment, reduce the wasting of resources.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the master of pulsating junction station of the present invention looks cutaway view.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1. cylindrical shell, 2. first fluid intake, 3. sealing device, 4. bearing housing, 5. drive unit, 6. shaft coupling, 7. clamp nut, 8. bearing, 9. gyroaxis, 10. second fluid intake, 11. flutter valves, 12. fluid discharge outlets, 13. through flow holes.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, pulsating junction station of the present invention, comprise the barrel-shaped cylindrical shell 1 of opening upwards, cylindrical shell 1 sidewall is provided with first fluid intake 2 and the second fluid intake 10 that diameter is identical, the axis of the axis of first fluid intake 2 and second fluid intake 10 is positioned in same level, and the angle between first fluid intake 2 axis and second fluid intake 10 axis is 90 °~270 °; On cylindrical shell 1, be also provided with fluid discharge outlet 12, fluid discharge outlet 12 can be arranged at cylindrical shell 1 bottom, also can be arranged on the sidewall of cylindrical shell 1. In the time that fluid discharge outlet 12 is arranged on the sidewall of cylindrical shell 1, fluid discharge outlet 12 is positioned at the below of two fluid intakes, and is staggeredly arranged with these two fluid intakes; Cylindrical shell 1 top is provided with the bearing housing 4 of tubular, and bearing housing 4 tops are provided with drive unit 5; In the endoporus of bearing housing 4, be provided with gyroaxis 9, the upper end of gyroaxis 9 is connected with the power output shaft of drive unit 5 by shaft coupling 6, the lower end of gyroaxis 9 is stretched in cylindrical shell 1 through bearing housing 4, bearing housing 4 endoporus lower ends are provided with sealing device 3, above sealing device 3, stack gradually and be provided with two cover bearings 8, gyroaxis 9 is connected with bearing housing 4 by bearing 8, on the gyroaxis 9 of bearing 8 tops, is set with clamp nut 7, by clamp nut 7 rigid bearings 8; One end that gyroaxis 9 stretches in cylindrical shell 1 is fixedly connected with flutter valve 11, between flutter valve 11 and cylindrical shell 1, there is 0.5~10 millimeter of gap, flutter valve 11 is columnar structured, be fixedly connected with gyroaxis 9 by dowel, or, flutter valve 11 is inverted barrel shaped structure, and its top cover is fixedly connected with gyroaxis 9; The sidewall of flutter valve 11 is provided with square through flow hole 13, and the width of through flow hole 13 in the vertical directions is greater than 5~10 millimeters of the diameters of fluid intake, and through flow hole 13 horizontal symmetry axis and fluid intake coaxially arrange.
While using pulsating junction station of the present invention: by pipeline, first fluid intake 2 and second fluid intake 10 are communicated with two glueballs outlets of glueballs ball screen respectively, and on these two pipelines, a valve are installed respectively; Fluid discharge outlet 12 is communicated with glueballs scavenging pump entrance. When rubber ball cleaning system operation, cylindrical shell 1 inside is full of the liquid of certain pressure. Drive unit 5 drives gyroaxis 9 to rotate by shaft coupling 6, and gyroaxis 9 drives flutter valve 11 to turn round; In the time that through flow hole 13 and first fluid intake 2 are connected, sidewall relative with through flow hole 13 on flutter valve 11 has been blocked second fluid intake 10 just, now, under the swabbing action of Rubber ball pump, the glueballs outlet that arrow type double-plate structure ball screen is communicated with first fluid intake 2 forms a large amount of current, these current enter flutter valve 11 inside by first fluid intake 2, then enter cylindrical shell 1 inside, then enter glueballs scavenging pump entrance by fluid discharge outlet 12. Under the effect of great deal running water, prevent the obstruction of the glueballs outlet that glueballs is communicated with first fluid intake 2 at arrow type double-plate structure ball screen. In the time that through flow hole 13 and second fluid intake 10 are connected, sidewall relative with through flow hole 13 on flutter valve 11 has been blocked first fluid intake 2 just, now, under the swabbing action of Rubber ball pump, the glueballs outlet that arrow type double-plate structure ball screen is communicated with second fluid intake 10 forms a large amount of current, these current enter in flutter valve 11 by second fluid intake 10, then flow in cylindrical shell 1, then enter glueballs scavenging pump entrance by fluid discharge outlet 12. Under the effect of great deal running water, prevent the obstruction of the glueballs outlet that glueballs is communicated with second fluid intake 10 at arrow type double-plate structure ball screen.
The valve of installing on the pipeline that two outlets of pulsating junction station of the present invention and glueballs ball screen glueballs are communicated with, plays buffer action. Meanwhile, in the situation that this pulsating junction station breaks down, can manual operation, make one of them valve closing, another valve open, plays the effect that prevents one-sided stifled ball.
Sealing device 3 can prevent that fluid from entering in bearing housing 4.
Pulsating junction station of the present invention is controlled the variation of two fluid intake apertures on cylindrical shell 1 by flutter valve 11, make two discharges in fluid introduction pipeline produce pulsatile change, prevents that arrow type double-plate structure ball screen glueballs outlet generation glueballs from stopping up.
Pulsating junction station of the present invention also can be made the junction station of multiple fluid intakes, now, by many pipelines, the glueballs outlet of multiple ball screens is connected with the fluid intake of this pulsating junction station respectively, simultaneously, relative set is carried out in position to the through flow hole 13 on flutter valve 11, one of two fluid intake that make to be connected with two glueballs outlets of same arrow type double-plate structure ball screen close, one open.
Claims (5)
1. a fluid vein dynamic formula junction station, it is characterized in that, comprise the drive unit (5) setting gradually from top to bottom, the bearing housing (4) of tubular and the barrel-shaped cylindrical shell (1) of opening upwards, cylindrical shell (1) sidewall is provided with at least two fluid intakes that diameter is identical, and the quantity of fluid intake is even number, the axis of all fluid intakes is all positioned in same level, in bearing housing (4), be provided with gyroaxis (9), gyroaxis (9) upper end is connected with the power output shaft of drive unit (5), gyroaxis (9) lower end is stretched in cylindrical shell (1) through bearing housing (4), and be fixedly connected with flutter valve (11), gapped between flutter valve (11) and cylindrical shell (1), the sidewall of flutter valve (11) is provided with the multiple through flow holes (13) with the coaxial setting of fluid intake, the width of through flow hole (13) in the vertical direction is greater than 5~10 millimeters of fluid intake diameters, when use, flutter valve (11) turns to after certain position, one of two fluid intake that are connected with two glueballs outlets of same arrow type double-plate structure ball screen are closed, open for one.
2. fluid vein dynamic formula junction station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the sidewall of cylindrical shell (1) bottom or cylindrical shell (1) is provided with fluid discharge outlet (12), in the time that fluid discharge outlet (12) is arranged on cylindrical shell (1) sidewall, fluid discharge outlet (12) is positioned at the below of fluid intake, and is staggeredly arranged with fluid intake.
3. fluid vein dynamic formula junction station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the gap between described flutter valve (11) and cylindrical shell (1) is 0.5~10mm.
4. fluid vein dynamic formula junction station according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bearing housing (4) endoporus lower end is provided with sealing device (3).
5. fluid vein dynamic formula junction station according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, when use, two fluid intakes that are connected with two glueballs outlets of same arrow type double-plate structure ball screen on this pulsating junction station are communicated with these two glueballs outlets respectively by pipeline, on these two pipelines, be separately installed with valve, play buffer action, simultaneously, in the situation that this pulsating junction station breaks down, can manual operation, make one of them valve closing, another valve open, plays the effect that prevents one-sided stifled ball.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0087645A2 (en) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-09-07 | Taprogge Gesellschaft mbH | Apparatus for cleaning heat exchanger pipes and method of running such an apparatus |
US4984629A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-01-15 | Water Services Of America, Inc. | Ball collector and filling apparatus for circulating ball cleaning system |
CN201555503U (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-08-18 | 北京北交富沃机电工程科技有限公司 | Mushroom-head sealed guide support |
CN102679806A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-09-19 | 蒋平锁 | Energy-saving ball-loading and ball-serving device for condenser glue ball cleaning system |
CN202494372U (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-10-17 | 黄庆 | Ball collecting and ball driving device capable of automatically recycling glue balls |
CN204594315U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-08-26 | 蒋平锁 | Fluid vein dynamic formula junction station |
-
2015
- 2015-02-02 CN CN201510052651.XA patent/CN104596349B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0087645A2 (en) * | 1982-03-02 | 1983-09-07 | Taprogge Gesellschaft mbH | Apparatus for cleaning heat exchanger pipes and method of running such an apparatus |
US4984629A (en) * | 1989-09-13 | 1991-01-15 | Water Services Of America, Inc. | Ball collector and filling apparatus for circulating ball cleaning system |
CN201555503U (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-08-18 | 北京北交富沃机电工程科技有限公司 | Mushroom-head sealed guide support |
CN202494372U (en) * | 2012-03-08 | 2012-10-17 | 黄庆 | Ball collecting and ball driving device capable of automatically recycling glue balls |
CN102679806A (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2012-09-19 | 蒋平锁 | Energy-saving ball-loading and ball-serving device for condenser glue ball cleaning system |
CN204594315U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-08-26 | 蒋平锁 | Fluid vein dynamic formula junction station |
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