CN104595492A - Sealing structure for food debris processing machine - Google Patents

Sealing structure for food debris processing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104595492A
CN104595492A CN201510022492.9A CN201510022492A CN104595492A CN 104595492 A CN104595492 A CN 104595492A CN 201510022492 A CN201510022492 A CN 201510022492A CN 104595492 A CN104595492 A CN 104595492A
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China
Prior art keywords
ring
wear
resisting
circle
described upper
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CN201510022492.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104595492B (en
Inventor
施琛乐
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NINGBO SHUANGGONG MACHINERY CASTING CO.,LTD.
Original Assignee
NINGBO JIULE KITCHEN APPLIANCES Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510022492.9A priority Critical patent/CN104595492B/en
Publication of CN104595492A publication Critical patent/CN104595492A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16JPISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00Sealings
    • F16J15/16Sealings between relatively-moving surfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a sealing structure for a food debris processing machine. The sealing structure comprises an upper sealing ring and a lower sealing ring, wherein an upper wear-resisting ring is fixed in the upper sealing ring; the lower end of the upper wear-resisting ring extends out of the lower end of the upper sealing ring; the lower sealing ring comprises an upper ring, a lower ring and a tapered sleeve connected between the upper ring and the lower ring; the tapered sleeve has a small upper end and a big lower end; a lower wear-resisting ring is fixed in the upper ring; the upper end of the lower wear-resisting ring extends out of the upper end of the upper ring; an upper surface of the lower wear-resisting ring is in contact with a lower surface of the upper wear-resisting ring; an elastic element is mounted in the lower sealing ring; the elastic element comprises an upper supporting ring, a lower supporting ring and a plurality of connecting slices uniformly connected between the upper supporting ring and the lower supporting ring; the connecting slices are all spiral upward arranged; the upper supporting ring is supported in the upper ring; the lower supporting ring is supported in the lower ring. The sealing structure for the food debris processing machine has the beneficial effects that the structure is adopted, the structure is simple and compact, the use is convenient and stable, the wear-resisting property is excellent and the sealing effect is excellent.

Description

A kind of sealing configuration of food waste disposer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sealing configuration of food waste disposer.
Background technique
Food waste disposer is mainly used in shredding garbage, then directly enters sewerage, reduces the resting period of food refuse, makes it not perishable and grow mosquito.In prior art, food waste disposer mainly comprises base, upper casing, motor and cutterhead, crushing chamber is formed between base and upper casing, cutterhead is placed in crushing chamber, the motor shaft of motor is fixedly linked with cutterhead through after base, and the joint of motor shaft and drain pan is provided with seal ring, and cutterhead can rotate thus pulverize the swill in crushing chamber under the drive of motor in crushing chamber, and seal ring prevents the water in crushing chamber from entering in motor, guarantee that motor normally uses.Because seal ring is that common rubber material is made, easily aging, distortion, working life is low, and wear-resisting property is poor, very easily be worn in the rotation process of motor shaft, sealing is lower, and cutterhead pulverize head and be comparatively large and the swill that material is harder time, easily rock, thus easily damage seal ring.
Summary of the invention
There is above-mentioned deficiency to overcome in prior art, the invention provides a kind of simple and compact for structure, easy to use, wear resistance is good, sealing effect is good and use the sealing configuration of stable food waste disposer.
The technological scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem is: a kind of sealing configuration of food waste disposer, comprise seal ring and lower seal, described upper seal ring internal fixtion has upper wear-resisting ring, and on this, lower end of wear-resisting ring is stretched out outside the lower end of described upper seal ring;
Described lower seal comprises Shang Quan, Xia Quan and is connected to the taper sheath between described Shang Quan and lower circle, and this taper sleeve is big top and small bottom, described upper circle internal fixtion has lower wear-resisting ring, the upper end of this lower wear-resisting ring is stretched out outside the upper end of described upper circle, and the upper surface of this lower wear-resisting ring contacts with the lower surface of described upper wear-resisting ring;
One elastic component is installed in described lower seal, this elastic component comprises support ring, lower support ring and multiple connecting sheet be evenly connected between described upper support ring and lower support ring, and multiple described connecting sheet is unanimously helically upwards arranged, described upper support ring is supported in described upper circle, and described lower support ring is supported in described lower circle.
Further, described Shang Quan, lower circle and taper sheath are injection molded into one by quality of rubber materials, and the upper end of described taper sleeve is injection-moulded on the outside of the lower end of described upper circle, the lower end of described taper sleeve is injection-moulded on the inner side of the upper end of described lower circle, and described upper circle is injection-moulded on the lower end of described lower wear-resisting ring;
Described upper support ring, lower support ring and connecting sheet strike out one by stainless steel, and the upper end of described connecting sheet is connected on the periphery of described upper support ring, and the lower end of described connecting sheet is connected on the inwall of described lower support ring;
The inner side of the lower end of described upper circle is extended with baffle ring downwards, forms support slot between this baffle ring and described taper sleeve, and described upper support ring is placed in described upper support slot, is arranged with lower support groove in described lower circle, and described lower support ring is placed in described lower support groove.
Because Shang Quan, lower circle and taper sheath are injection molded into one by quality of rubber materials, and lower wear-resisting ring and upper circle one-body molded, not only simple and compact for structure, and convenient formation, and on enclosed support slot, lower circle has lower support groove, thus be convenient to the installation of elastic component and fix, because upper support ring, lower support ring and connecting sheet strike out one by stainless steel, simple and compact for structure, convenient formation.
Further, described upper seal ring is made up of quality of rubber materials, positioning ring groove is arranged with in the lower end of described upper seal ring, it is convex that the upper end convex of described upper wear-resisting ring is provided with the positioning ring be placed in described positioning ring groove, positioning ring groove matches with positioning ring is convex thus upper wear-resisting ring and upper seal ring is fixed, simple and compact for structure.
Further, described upper wear-resisting ring and lower wear-resisting ring are made up of a kind of material among SIC, SI-SIC, C-SIC, and wear-resisting property is better, can ensure not wear and tear for more than 10 years, long service life.
The present invention in use, lower seal is close on the upper end of base, upper seal ring is inlaid on the lower end of cutterhead, motor shaft is successively through base, lower seal, elastic component, lower wear-resisting ring, fix with cutterhead after upper wear-resisting ring and upper seal ring, the lower end surface of upper wear-resisting ring contacts with the upper-end surface of lower wear-resisting ring, when motor is rotated by motor shaft band movable knife disc, upper wear-resisting ring and upper seal ring rotate with cutterhead, thus wear-resisting ring is rotated relative to lower wear-resisting ring, upper seal ring can effectively prevent the water in crushing chamber from the joint between upper seal ring and cutterhead, and the joint between upper seal ring and upper wear-resisting ring enters on motor shaft, lower seal can effectively prevent water in crushing chamber from the joint between lower seal and base, and the joint between lower seal and lower wear-resisting ring enters on motor shaft, upper wear-resisting ring and lower wear-resisting ring are close to mutually and can be effectively prevented the water in crushing chamber from entering on motor shaft from the contacting point between upper wear-resisting ring and lower wear-resisting ring, thus further anti-sealing enters in base along motor shaft, good seal performance, reach the effect of protection motor.Because upper wear-resisting ring and lower wear-resisting ring are that wear-resistant material is made, not easy to wear, and in lower seal, elastic component is installed, under the effect of this elastic component, lower seal is close to base all the time, and lower wear-resisting ring is close to wear-resisting ring all the time, upper seal ring is close to cutterhead all the time, good sealing effect.And when cutterhead pulverize head and be comparatively large and the swill that material is harder time, elastic component also plays and regulates and the effect of balance, rocks little, can not cause the damage of seal ring and lower seal.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: adopt said structure, not only simple and compact for structure, easy to use, steady, and wear resistance is good, sealing effect is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is exploded perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4, a kind of sealing configuration of food waste disposer, comprises seal ring 1 and lower seal, and described upper seal ring 1 internal fixtion has upper wear-resisting ring 2, and on this, lower end of wear-resisting ring is stretched out outside the lower end of described upper seal ring;
The taper sheath 5 that described lower seal comprises circle 3, lower circle 4 and is connected between described Shang Quan and lower circle, and this taper sleeve 5 is big top and small bottom, described upper circle internal fixtion has lower wear-resisting ring 6, the upper end of this lower wear-resisting ring is stretched out outside the upper end of described upper circle, and the upper surface of this lower wear-resisting ring 6 contacts with the lower surface of described upper wear-resisting ring 2;
One elastic component is installed in described lower seal, this elastic component comprises support ring 7, lower support ring 8 and multiple connecting sheet 9 be evenly connected between described upper support ring and lower support ring, and multiple described connecting sheet 9 is unanimously helically upwards arranged, described upper support ring 7 is supported in described upper circle 3, and described lower support ring 8 is supported in described lower circle 4.
Described upper circle 3, lower circle 4 and taper sheath 5 are injection molded into one by quality of rubber materials, and the upper end of described taper sleeve 5 is injection-moulded on the outside of the lower end of described upper circle 3, the lower end of described taper sleeve is injection-moulded on the inner side of the upper end of described lower circle 4, and described upper circle 3 is injection-moulded on the lower end of described lower wear-resisting ring 6;
Described upper support ring 7, lower support ring 8 and connecting sheet 9 strike out one by stainless steel, and the upper end of described connecting sheet 9 is connected on the periphery of described upper support ring 7, and the lower end of described connecting sheet is connected on the inwall of described lower support ring 8;
The inner side of the lower end of described upper circle 3 is extended with baffle ring 10 downwards, support slot 11 is formed between this baffle ring 10 and described taper sleeve 5, described upper support ring 7 is placed in described upper support slot 11, and be arranged with lower support groove 12 in described lower circle 4, described lower support ring 8 is placed in described lower support groove 12.
Because upper circle 3, lower circle 4 and taper sheath 5 are injection molded into one by quality of rubber materials, and lower wear-resisting ring 6 is one-body molded with upper circle 3, not only simple and compact for structure, and convenient formation, and upper circle 3 has upper support slot 11, lower circle 4 there is lower support groove 12, thus be convenient to the installation of elastic component and fix, because upper support ring 7, lower support ring 8 and connecting sheet 9 strike out one by stainless steel, simple and compact for structure, convenient formation.
Described upper seal ring 1 is made up of quality of rubber materials, positioning ring groove 13 is arranged with in the lower end of described upper seal ring 1, the upper end convex of described upper wear-resisting ring 2 is provided with the positioning ring convex 14 be placed in described positioning ring groove, positioning ring groove 13 matches with positioning ring convex 14 thus is fixed with upper seal ring 1 by upper wear-resisting ring 2, simple and compact for structure.
Described upper wear-resisting ring 2 and lower wear-resisting ring 6 are made up of a kind of material among SIC, SI-SIC, C-SIC, and wear-resisting property is better, can ensure not wear and tear for more than 10 years, long service life.
The present invention in use, lower seal is close on the upper end of base, upper seal ring 1 is inlaid on the lower end of cutterhead, motor shaft is successively through base, lower seal, elastic component, lower wear-resisting ring 6, after upper wear-resisting ring 2 and upper seal ring 1 and cutterhead fix, the lower end surface of upper wear-resisting ring 2 contacts with the upper-end surface of lower wear-resisting ring 6, when motor is rotated by motor shaft band movable knife disc, upper wear-resisting ring 2 and upper seal ring 1 rotate with cutterhead, thus wear-resisting ring 2 is rotated relative to lower wear-resisting ring 6, upper seal ring 1 can effectively prevent the water in crushing chamber from the joint between upper seal ring 1 and cutterhead, and the joint between upper seal ring 1 and upper wear-resisting ring 2 enters on motor shaft, lower seal can effectively prevent water in crushing chamber from the joint between lower seal and base, and the joint between lower seal and lower wear-resisting ring 6 enters on motor shaft, upper wear-resisting ring 2 and lower wear-resisting ring 6 are close to mutually and can be effectively prevented the water in crushing chamber from entering on motor shaft from the contacting point between upper wear-resisting ring 2 and lower wear-resisting ring 6, thus further anti-sealing enters in base along motor shaft, good seal performance, reach the effect of protection motor.Due to upper wear-resisting ring 2 and lower wear-resisting ring 6 for wear-resistant material is made, not easy to wear, and in lower seal, elastic component is installed, under the effect of this elastic component, lower seal is close to base all the time, and lower wear-resisting ring 6 is close to wear-resisting ring 2 all the time, upper seal ring 1 is close to cutterhead, good sealing effect all the time.And when cutterhead pulverize head and be comparatively large and the swill that material is harder time, elastic component also plays and regulates and the effect of balance, rocks little, can not cause the damage of seal ring 1 and lower seal.

Claims (4)

1. a sealing configuration for food waste disposer, is characterized in that: comprise seal ring and lower seal, and described upper seal ring internal fixtion has upper wear-resisting ring, and on this, lower end of wear-resisting ring is stretched out outside the lower end of described upper seal ring;
Described lower seal comprises Shang Quan, Xia Quan and is connected to the taper sheath between described Shang Quan and lower circle, and this taper sleeve is big top and small bottom, described upper circle internal fixtion has lower wear-resisting ring, the upper end of this lower wear-resisting ring is stretched out outside the upper end of described upper circle, and the upper surface of this lower wear-resisting ring contacts with the lower surface of described upper wear-resisting ring;
One elastic component is installed in described lower seal, this elastic component comprises support ring, lower support ring and multiple connecting sheet be evenly connected between described upper support ring and lower support ring, and multiple described connecting sheet is unanimously helically upwards arranged, described upper support ring is supported in described upper circle, and described lower support ring is supported in described lower circle.
2. according to the sealing configuration of food waste disposer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Shang Quan, lower circle and taper sheath are injection molded into one by quality of rubber materials, and the upper end of described taper sleeve is injection-moulded on the outside of the lower end of described upper circle, the lower end of described taper sleeve is injection-moulded on the inner side of the upper end of described lower circle, and described upper circle is injection-moulded on the lower end of described lower wear-resisting ring;
Described upper support ring, lower support ring and connecting sheet strike out one by stainless steel, and the upper end of described connecting sheet is connected on the periphery of described upper support ring, and the lower end of described connecting sheet is connected on the inwall of described lower support ring;
The inner side of the lower end of described upper circle is extended with baffle ring downwards, forms support slot between this baffle ring and described taper sleeve, and described upper support ring is placed in described upper support slot, is arranged with lower support groove in described lower circle, and described lower support ring is placed in described lower support groove.
3. according to the sealing configuration of the food waste disposer described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described upper seal ring is made up of quality of rubber materials, be arranged with positioning ring groove in the lower end of described upper seal ring, it is convex that the upper end convex of described upper wear-resisting ring is provided with the positioning ring be placed in described positioning ring groove.
4. according to the sealing configuration of the food waste disposer described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described upper wear-resisting ring and lower wear-resisting ring are made up of a kind of material among SIC, SI-SIC, C-SIC.
CN201510022492.9A 2015-01-17 2015-01-17 A kind of sealing structure of food waste disposer Active CN104595492B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104595492A true CN104595492A (en) 2015-05-06
CN104595492B CN104595492B (en) 2016-12-07

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4260165A (en) * 1978-08-22 1981-04-07 Ab Volvo Shaft seal, intended for use at high temperatures
CN201196263Y (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-02-18 宁波东联密封件有限公司 Mechanical sealing device
CN201431437Y (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-03-31 蒋敏 Mechanical seal for dish washer
CN203972453U (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-12-03 慈溪威力电机制造有限公司 Garbage disposer
CN203979407U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-03 温州市正一机械密封件有限公司 Mechanical seal structure
CN204692576U (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-10-07 宁波九乐厨房电器科技有限公司 A kind of sealing configuration of food waste disposer

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4260165A (en) * 1978-08-22 1981-04-07 Ab Volvo Shaft seal, intended for use at high temperatures
CN201196263Y (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-02-18 宁波东联密封件有限公司 Mechanical sealing device
CN201431437Y (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-03-31 蒋敏 Mechanical seal for dish washer
CN203972453U (en) * 2014-07-08 2014-12-03 慈溪威力电机制造有限公司 Garbage disposer
CN203979407U (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-12-03 温州市正一机械密封件有限公司 Mechanical seal structure
CN204692576U (en) * 2015-01-17 2015-10-07 宁波九乐厨房电器科技有限公司 A kind of sealing configuration of food waste disposer

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Effective date of registration: 20231220

Address after: 315303 Sun Fang Cun, Kandun Street, Cixi City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: NINGBO SHUANGGONG MACHINERY CASTING CO.,LTD.

Address before: 315303 Sun Fang Cun, Kandun Street, Cixi City, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: NINGBO JOROX KITCHEN APPLIANCES TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right